Indian Wells Open

Last updated

Indian Wells Open
Bnpparibasopen.jpg
Tournament information
Founded1974;50 years ago (1974)
Location Tucson, Arizona
(1974–75)
Rancho Mirage, California (1976–80)
La Quinta, California (1981–86)
Indian Wells, California (1987–current)
Venue Indian Wells Tennis Garden
Surface Hard (Plexipave) – outdoors
Website bnpparibasopen.com
Current champions (2024)
Men's singles Flag of Spain.svg Carlos Alcaraz
Women's singles Flag of Poland.svg Iga Świątek
Men's doubles Flag of the Netherlands.svg Wesley Koolhof
Flag of Croatia.svg Nikola Mektić
Women's doubles Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg Hsieh Su-wei
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Elise Mertens
ATP Tour
Category ATP Tour Masters 1000
(since 1990)
Grand Prix tennis circuit
(1977–89)
Draw96S / 48Q / 32D
Prize money US$8,995,555 (2024)
WTA Tour
Category WTA 1000
(since 2021)
WTA Premier Mandatory
(2009–19)
WTA Tier I
(1996–2008)
WTA Tier II
(1990–95)
WTA Tier III
(1989)
Draw96S / 48Q / 32D
Prize moneyUS$ 8,995,555 (2024)

The Indian Wells Open is an annual professional tennis tournament held in Indian Wells, California, United States. It is played on outdoor hardcourts at the Indian Wells Tennis Garden, and is held in March. The tournament is part of the ATP Masters 1000 events on the ATP Tour and part of the WTA 1000 events on the WTA Tour.

Contents

The tournament is the best-attended tennis tournament outside the four Grand Slam tournaments (493,440 in total attendance during the 2024 event); [1] it is often called the "fifth Grand Slam" in reference to this. [2] The Indian Wells Tennis Garden has the second-largest permanent tennis stadium in the world, behind the US Open's Arthur Ashe Stadium in New York. The Indian Wells Open is the premier tennis tournament in the Western United States and the second largest tennis tournament throughout the United States and the Americas (behind the US Open in the Eastern United States).

Preceding the Miami Open, it is the first event of the "Sunshine Double" — a series of two elite, consecutive hard court tournaments in the United States in early spring.

Between 1974 and 1976, it was a non-tour event and between 1977 and 1989 it was held as part of the Grand Prix Tennis Tour. Both singles main draws include 96 players in a 128-player grid, with the 32 seeded players getting a bye (a free pass) to the second round.

Location

Indian Wells lies in the Coachella Valley (Palm Springs area), about 125 miles (201 km) east of downtown Los Angeles. [3]

The tournament is played in the Indian Wells Tennis Garden (built in 2000) which has 29 tennis courts, including the 16,100-seat main stadium, which is the second largest tennis-specific stadium in the world. [4] After the 2013 BNP Paribas Open, the Indian Wells Tennis Garden started an expansion and upgrade of its facilities that includes a new 8,000 seat Stadium 2. [5] The revamping of the tennis center also included a "Pro Purple" interior court color created specifically for the ATP Masters Series and first used at Indian Wells, citing the purple color being 180 degrees and exactly opposite the yellow of the ball. [6]

Indian Wells Tennis Garden in 2005 Indian Wells-Tennis Garden.jpg
Indian Wells Tennis Garden in 2005

History

The tournament was founded by former tennis pros Charlie Pasarell and Raymond Moore. It has been known by a number of names, and accepted numerous corporate sponsorships, throughout its existence. The French multinational banking group BNP Paribas has held the naming rights since 2009. [7]

Originally the women's tournament was held a week before the men's event. In 1996, the championship became one of the few fully combined events on both the Association of Tennis Professionals and Women's Tennis Association tours.

The Indian Wells Open has become one of the largest events on both the men's and women's tours. In 2004, the tournament expanded to a multi-week 96-player field. Winning the Indian Wells Open and the Miami Open back to back has been colloquially termed the Sunshine Double. Dubbed the "Grand Slam of the West", [8] [9] it is the most-attended tennis tournament in the world other than the four Majors, with over 450,000 visitors during the 2015 event. [10]

In 2009, the tournament and the Indian Wells Tennis Garden were sold to Larry Ellison. [11] [12]

On March 8, 2020, the tournament was postponed, and later canceled, to halt the potential spread of COVID-19. [13]

Williams sisters boycott

Venus and Serena Williams refused to play the Indian Wells tournament from 2001 to 2014 despite threats of financial sanctions and ranking point penalties. The two were scheduled to play in the 2001 semifinal but Venus withdrew due to an injury. Amid speculation of match fixing, the crowd for the final loudly booed Serena when she came out to play the final and continued to boo her intermittently through the entire match, even to the point of cheering unforced errors and double faults. [14] Williams won the tournament and was subsequently booed during the awards ceremony. Nine days later, while attending the Ericsson Open, Richard Williams, Serena and Venus's father, stated racial slurs were directed at him while in the stands at Indian Wells. [15] He said that while he and Venus were taking their seats for the final, multiple fans used the racial slur and one spoke of skinning him alive. [16] When asked about her father's allegations, Venus said "I heard what he heard." [16] Indian Wells tournament director Charlie Pasarell said he was humiliated by the crowd's reaction, adding, "I was cringing when all that stuff was going on. It was unfair for the crowd to do that." [17]

After a phone call from Larry Ellison (the multi-billionaire founder of Oracle, tennis enthusiast and most recent owner of the tournament), Serena Williams returned to Indian Wells in 2015, ending her 14-year boycott of the event. [18] [19] [20] Venus Williams ended her boycott by competing in Indian Wells the next year. [21]

Past finals

Men's singles

YearChampionRunner-upScore
1974 Flag of Australia (converted).svg John Newcombe Flag of the United States.svg Arthur Ashe 6–3, 7–6
1975 Flag of Australia (converted).svg John Alexander Flag of Romania (1965-1989).svg Ilie Năstase 7–5, 6–2
1976 Flag of the United States.svg Jimmy Connors Flag of the United States.svg Roscoe Tanner 6–4, 6–4
   Grand Prix circuit   
1977 Flag of the United States.svg Brian Gottfried Flag of Argentina.svg Guillermo Vilas 2–6, 6–1, 6–3
1978 Flag of the United States.svg Roscoe Tanner Flag of Mexico.svg Raúl Ramírez 6–1, 7–6(7–5)
1979 Flag of the United States.svg Roscoe Tanner (2) Flag of the United States.svg Brian Gottfried 6–4, 6–2
1980 Final not held due to rain (tournament cancelled at the semifinal stage)
1981 Flag of the United States.svg Jimmy Connors (2) Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Ivan Lendl 6–3, 7–6(7–5)
1982 Flag of France.svg Yannick Noah Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Ivan Lendl 3–6, 6–2, 7–5 [22]
1983 Flag of Spain.svg José Higueras Flag of the United States.svg Eliot Teltscher 6–4, 6–2
1984 Flag of the United States.svg Jimmy Connors (3) Flag of France.svg Yannick Noah 6–2, 6–7(7–9), 6–3
1985 Flag of the United States.svg Larry Stefanki Flag of the United States.svg David Pate 6–1, 6–4, 3–6, 6–3
1986 Flag of Sweden.svg Joakim Nyström Flag of France.svg Yannick Noah 6–1, 6–3, 6–2
1987 Flag of Germany.svg Boris Becker Flag of Sweden.svg Stefan Edberg 6–4, 6–4, 7–5
1988 Flag of Germany.svg Boris Becker (2) Flag of Spain.svg Emilio Sánchez 7–5, 6–4, 2–6, 6–4
1989 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Miloslav Mečíř Flag of France.svg Yannick Noah 3–6, 2–6, 6–1, 6–2, 6–3
   ATP Tour Masters 1000 [lower-alpha 1]   
1990 Flag of Sweden.svg Stefan Edberg Flag of the United States.svg Andre Agassi 6–4, 5–7, 7–6(7–1), 7–6(8–6)
1991 Flag of the United States.svg Jim Courier Flag of France.svg Guy Forget 4–6, 6–3, 4–6, 6–3, 7–6(7–4)
1992 Flag of the United States.svg Michael Chang Flag of the CIS.svg Andrei Chesnokov 6–3, 6–4, 7–5
1993 Flag of the United States.svg Jim Courier (2) Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg Wayne Ferreira 6–3, 6–3, 6–1
1994 Flag of the United States.svg Pete Sampras Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Petr Korda 4–6, 6–3, 3–6, 6–3, 6–2
1995 Flag of the United States.svg Pete Sampras (2) Flag of the United States.svg Andre Agassi 7–5, 6–3, 7–5
1996 Flag of the United States.svg Michael Chang (2) Flag of the Netherlands.svg Paul Haarhuis 7–5, 6–1, 6–1
1997 Flag of the United States.svg Michael Chang (3) Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Bohdan Ulihrach 4–6, 6–3, 6–4, 6–3
1998 Flag of Chile.svg Marcelo Ríos Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Greg Rusedski 6–3, 6–7(15–17), 7–6(7–4), 6–4
1999 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Mark Philippoussis Flag of Spain.svg Carlos Moyá 5–7, 6–4, 6–4, 4–6, 6–2
2000 Flag of Spain.svg Àlex Corretja Flag of Sweden.svg Thomas Enqvist 6–4, 6–4, 6–3
2001 Flag of the United States.svg Andre Agassi Flag of the United States.svg Pete Sampras 7–6(7–5), 7–5, 6–1
2002 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Lleyton Hewitt Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Tim Henman 6–1, 6–2
2003 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Lleyton Hewitt (2) Flag of Brazil.svg Gustavo Kuerten 6–1, 6–1
2004 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Roger Federer Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Tim Henman 6–3, 6–3
2005 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Roger Federer (2) Flag of Australia (converted).svg Lleyton Hewitt 6–2, 6–4, 6–4
2006 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Roger Federer (3) Flag of the United States.svg James Blake 7–5, 6–3, 6–0
2007 Flag of Spain.svg Rafael Nadal Flag of Serbia (2004-2010).svg Novak Djokovic 6–2, 7–5
2008 Flag of Serbia (2004-2010).svg Novak Djokovic Flag of the United States.svg Mardy Fish 6–2, 5–7, 6–3
2009 Flag of Spain.svg Rafael Nadal (2) Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Andy Murray 6–1, 6–2
2010 Flag of Croatia.svg Ivan Ljubičić Flag of the United States.svg Andy Roddick 7–6(7–3), 7–6(7–5)
2011 Flag of Serbia.svg Novak Djokovic (2) Flag of Spain.svg Rafael Nadal 4–6, 6–3, 6–2
2012 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Roger Federer (4) Flag of the United States.svg John Isner 7–6(9–7), 6–3
2013 Flag of Spain.svg Rafael Nadal (3) Flag of Argentina.svg Juan Martín del Potro 4–6, 6–3, 6–4
2014 Flag of Serbia.svg Novak Djokovic (3) Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Roger Federer 3–6, 6–3, 7–6(7–3)
2015 Flag of Serbia.svg Novak Djokovic (4) Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Roger Federer 6–3, 6–7(5–7), 6–2
2016 Flag of Serbia.svg Novak Djokovic (5) Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Milos Raonic 6–2, 6–0
2017 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Roger Federer (5) Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Stan Wawrinka 6–4, 7–5
2018 Flag of Argentina.svg Juan Martín del Potro Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Roger Federer 6–4, 6–7(8–10), 7–6(7–2)
2019 Flag of Austria.svg Dominic Thiem Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Roger Federer 3–6, 6–3, 7–5
2020 Not held (due to COVID-19 pandemic) [23] [24]
2021 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Cameron Norrie Flag of Georgia.svg Nikoloz Basilashvili 3–6, 6–4, 6–1
2022 Flag of the United States.svg Taylor Fritz Flag of Spain.svg Rafael Nadal 6–3, 7–6(7–5)
2023 Flag of Spain.svg Carlos Alcaraz Flag placeholder.svg [lower-alpha 2] Daniil Medvedev 6–3, 6–2
2024 Flag of Spain.svg Carlos Alcaraz (2)Flag placeholder.svg [lower-alpha 2] Daniil Medvedev 7–6(7–5), 6–1

Women's singles

YearChampionRunner-upScore
1989 Flag of Bulgaria (1971-1990).svg Manuela Maleeva Flag of Australia (converted).svg Jenny Byrne 6–4, 6–1
1990 Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Helena Suková 6–2, 5–7, 6–1
1991 Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova (2) Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Monica Seles 6–2, 7–6(8–6)
1992 Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Monica Seles Flag of Spain.svg Conchita Martínez 6–3, 6–1
1993 Flag of the United States.svg Mary Joe Fernández Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg Amanda Coetzer 3–6, 6–1, 7–6(8–6)
1994 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg Amanda Coetzer 6–0, 6–4
1995 Flag of the United States.svg Mary Joe Fernández (2) Flag of Belarus (1918, 1991-1995).svg Natasha Zvereva 6–4, 6–3
1996 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf (2) Flag of Spain.svg Conchita Martínez 7–6(7–5), 7–6(7–5)
1997 Flag of the United States.svg Lindsay Davenport Flag of Romania.svg Irina Spîrlea 6–2, 6–1
1998 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Martina Hingis Flag of the United States.svg Lindsay Davenport 6–3, 6–4
1999 Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf 6–3, 3–6, 7–5
2000 Flag of the United States.svg Lindsay Davenport (2) Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Martina Hingis 4–6, 6–4, 6–0
2001 Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams (2) Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Kim Clijsters 4–6, 6–4, 6–2
2002 Flag of Slovakia.svg Daniela Hantuchová Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Martina Hingis 6–3, 6–4
2003 Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Kim Clijsters Flag of the United States.svg Lindsay Davenport 6–4, 7–5
2004 Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Justine Henin Flag of the United States.svg Lindsay Davenport 6–1, 6–4
2005 Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Kim Clijsters (2) Flag of the United States.svg Lindsay Davenport 6–4, 4–6, 6–2
2006 Flag of Russia.svg Maria Sharapova Flag of Russia.svg Elena Dementieva 6–1, 6–2
2007 Flag of Slovakia.svg Daniela Hantuchová (2) Flag of Russia.svg Svetlana Kuznetsova 6–3, 6–4
2008 Flag of Serbia (2004-2010).svg Ana Ivanovic Flag of Russia.svg Svetlana Kuznetsova 6–4, 6–3
2009 Flag of Russia.svg Vera Zvonareva Flag of Serbia (2004-2010).svg Ana Ivanovic 7–6(7–5), 6–2
2010 Flag of Serbia (2004-2010).svg Jelena Janković Flag of Denmark.svg Caroline Wozniacki 6–2, 6–4
2011 Flag of Denmark.svg Caroline Wozniacki Flag of France.svg Marion Bartoli 6–1, 2–6, 6–3
2012 Flag of Belarus.svg Victoria Azarenka Flag of Russia.svg Maria Sharapova 6–2, 6–3
2013 Flag of Russia.svg Maria Sharapova (2) Flag of Denmark.svg Caroline Wozniacki 6–2, 6–2
2014 Flag of Italy.svg Flavia Pennetta Flag of Poland.svg Agnieszka Radwańska 6–2, 6–1
2015 Flag of Romania.svg Simona Halep Flag of Serbia.svg Jelena Janković 2–6, 7–5, 6–4
2016 Flag of Belarus.svg Victoria Azarenka (2) Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams 6–4, 6–4
2017 Flag of Russia.svg Elena Vesnina Flag of Russia.svg Svetlana Kuznetsova 6–7(6–8), 7–5, 6–4
2018 Flag of Japan.svg Naomi Osaka Flag of Russia.svg Daria Kasatkina 6–3, 6–2
2019 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Bianca Andreescu Flag of Germany.svg Angelique Kerber 6–4, 3–6, 6–4
2020 Not held (due to COVID-19 pandemic) [23] [24]
2021 Flag of Spain.svg Paula Badosa Flag of Belarus.svg Victoria Azarenka 7–6(7–5), 2–6, 7–6(7–2)
2022 Flag of Poland.svg Iga Świątek Flag of Greece.svg Maria Sakkari 6–4, 6–1
2023 Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Elena Rybakina Flag placeholder.svg [lower-alpha 2] Aryna Sabalenka 7–6(13–11), 6–4
2024 Flag of Poland.svg Iga Świątek (2) Flag of Greece.svg Maria Sakkari 6–4, 6–0

Men's doubles

YearChampionsRunners-upScore
1974 Flag of the United States.svg Charlie Pasarell
Flag of the United States.svg Sherwood Stewart
Flag of the United States.svg Tom Edlefsen
Flag of Spain.svg Manuel Orantes
6–4, 6–4
1975 Flag of the United States.svg William Brown
Flag of Mexico.svg Raúl Ramírez
Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg Raymond Moore
Flag of the United States.svg Dennis Ralston
2–6, 7–6, 6–4
1976 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Colin Dibley
Flag of the United States.svg Sandy Mayer
Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg Raymond Moore
Flag of the United States.svg Erik van Dillen
6–4, 6–7, 7–6
   Grand Prix circuit   
1977 Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg Bob Hewitt
Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg Frew McMillan
Flag of the United States.svg Marty Riessen
Flag of the United States.svg Roscoe Tanner
7–6, 7–6
1978 Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg Raymond Moore
Flag of the United States.svg Roscoe Tanner
Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg Bob Hewitt
Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg Frew McMillan
6–4, 6–4
1979 Flag of the United States.svg Gene Mayer
Flag of the United States.svg Sandy Mayer (2)
Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg Cliff Drysdale
Flag of the United States.svg Bruce Manson
6–4, 7–6
1980 Final not held due to rain (tournament cancelled at the semifinal stage)
1981 Flag of the United States.svg Bruce Manson
Flag of the United States.svg Brian Teacher
Flag of the United States.svg Terry Moor
Flag of the United States.svg Eliot Teltscher
7–6, 6–2
1982 Flag of the United States.svg Brian Gottfried
Flag of Mexico.svg Raúl Ramírez (2)
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg John Lloyd
Flag of the United States.svg Dick Stockton
6–4, 3–6, 6–2
1983 Flag of the United States.svg Brian Gottfried (2)
Flag of Mexico.svg Raúl Ramírez (3)
Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg Tian Viljoen
Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg Danie Visser
6–3, 6–3
1984 Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg Bernard Mitton
Flag of the United States.svg Butch Walts
Flag of the United States.svg Scott Davis
Flag of the United States.svg Ferdi Taygan
5–7, 6–3, 6–2
1985 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Heinz Günthardt
Flag of Hungary.svg Balázs Taróczy
Flag of the United States.svg Ken Flach
Flag of the United States.svg Robert Seguso
3–6, 7–6, 6–3
1986 Flag of the United States.svg Peter Fleming
Flag of France.svg Guy Forget
Flag of France.svg Yannick Noah
Flag of the United States.svg Sherwood Stewart
6–4, 6–3
1987 Flag of France.svg Guy Forget (2)
Flag of France.svg Yannick Noah
Flag of Germany.svg Boris Becker
Flag of Germany.svg Eric Jelen
6–4, 7–6
1988 Flag of Germany.svg Boris Becker
Flag of France.svg Guy Forget (3)
Flag of Mexico.svg Jorge Lozano
Flag of the United States.svg Todd Witsken
6–4, 6–4
1989 Flag of Germany.svg Boris Becker (2)
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Jakob Hlasek
Flag of the United States.svg Kevin Curren
Flag of the United States.svg David Pate
7–6, 7–5
   ATP Tour Masters 1000 [lower-alpha 1]   
1990 Flag of Germany.svg Boris Becker (3)
Flag of France.svg Guy Forget (4)
Flag of the United States.svg Jim Grabb
Flag of the United States.svg Patrick McEnroe
4–6, 6–4, 6–3
1991 Flag of the United States.svg Jim Courier
Flag of Spain.svg Javier Sánchez
Flag of France.svg Guy Forget
Flag of France.svg Henri Leconte
7–6, 3–6, 6–3
1992 Flag of the United States.svg Steve DeVries
Flag of Australia (converted).svg David Macpherson
Flag of the United States.svg Kent Kinnear
Flag of the United States.svg Sven Salumaa
4–6, 6–3, 6–3
1993 Flag of France.svg Guy Forget (5)
Flag of France.svg Henri Leconte
Flag of the United States.svg Luke Jensen
Flag of the United States.svg Scott Melville
6–4, 7–5
1994 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Grant Connell
Flag of the United States.svg Patrick Galbraith
Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Byron Black
Flag of the United States.svg Jonathan Stark
7–5, 6–3
1995 Flag of the United States.svg Tommy Ho
Flag of New Zealand.svg Brett Steven
Flag of South Africa.svg Gary Muller
Flag of South Africa.svg Piet Norval
6–4, 7–6
1996 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Todd Woodbridge
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Mark Woodforde
Flag of the United States.svg Brian MacPhie
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Michael Tebbutt
1–6, 6–2, 6–2
1997 Flag of the Bahamas.svg Mark Knowles
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Daniel Nestor
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Mark Philippoussis
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Patrick Rafter
7–6, 4–6, 7–5
1998 Flag of Sweden.svg Jonas Björkman
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Patrick Rafter
Flag of the United States.svg Todd Martin
Flag of the United States.svg Richey Reneberg
6–4, 7–6
1999 Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Wayne Black
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Sandon Stolle
Flag of South Africa.svg Ellis Ferreira
Flag of the United States.svg Rick Leach
7–6(7–4), 6–3
2000 Flag of the United States.svg Alex O'Brien
Flag of the United States.svg Jared Palmer
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Paul Haarhuis
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Sandon Stolle
6–4, 7–6(7–5)
2001 Flag of South Africa.svg Wayne Ferreira
Flag of Russia.svg Yevgeny Kafelnikov
Flag of Sweden.svg Jonas Björkman
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Todd Woodbridge
6–2, 7–5
2002 Flag of the Bahamas.svg Mark Knowles (2)
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Daniel Nestor (2)
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Roger Federer
Flag of Belarus (1995-2012).svg Max Mirnyi
6–4, 6–4
2003 Flag of South Africa.svg Wayne Ferreira (2)
Flag of Russia.svg Yevgeny Kafelnikov (2)
Flag of the United States.svg Bob Bryan
Flag of the United States.svg Mike Bryan
3–6, 7–5, 6–4
2004 Flag of France.svg Arnaud Clément
Flag of France.svg Sébastien Grosjean
Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Wayne Black
Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Kevin Ullyett
6–3, 4–6, 7–5
2005 Flag of the Bahamas.svg Mark Knowles (3)
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Daniel Nestor (3)
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Wayne Arthurs
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Paul Hanley
7–6(8–6), 7–6(7–2)
2006 Flag of the Bahamas.svg Mark Knowles (4)
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Daniel Nestor (4)
Flag of the United States.svg Bob Bryan
Flag of the United States.svg Mike Bryan
6–4, 6–4
2007 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Martin Damm
Flag of India.svg Leander Paes
Flag of Israel.svg Jonathan Erlich
Flag of Israel.svg Andy Ram
6–4, 6–4
2008 Flag of Israel.svg Jonathan Erlich
Flag of Israel.svg Andy Ram
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Daniel Nestor
Flag of Serbia (2004-2010).svg Nenad Zimonjić
6–4, 6–4
2009 Flag of the United States.svg Mardy Fish
Flag of the United States.svg Andy Roddick
Flag of Belarus (1995-2012).svg Max Mirnyi
Flag of Israel.svg Andy Ram
3–6, 6–1, [14–12]
2010 Flag of Spain.svg Marc López
Flag of Spain.svg Rafael Nadal
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Daniel Nestor
Flag of Serbia (2004-2010).svg Nenad Zimonjić
7–6(10–8), 6–3
2011 Flag of Ukraine.svg Alexandr Dolgopolov
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Xavier Malisse
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Roger Federer
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Stanislas Wawrinka
6–4, 6–7(5–7), [10–7]
2012 Flag of Spain.svg Marc López (2)
Flag of Spain.svg Rafael Nadal (2)
Flag of the United States.svg John Isner
Flag of the United States.svg Sam Querrey
6–2, 7–6(7–3)
2013 Flag of the United States.svg Bob Bryan
Flag of the United States.svg Mike Bryan
Flag of the Philippines.svg Treat Conrad Huey
Flag of Poland.svg Jerzy Janowicz
6–3, 3–6, [10–6]
2014 Flag of the United States.svg Bob Bryan (2)
Flag of the United States.svg Mike Bryan (2)
Flag of Austria.svg Alexander Peya
Flag of Brazil.svg Bruno Soares
6–4, 6–3
2015 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Vasek Pospisil
Flag of the United States.svg Jack Sock
Flag of Italy.svg Simone Bolelli
Flag of Italy.svg Fabio Fognini
6–4, 6–7(3–7), [10–7]
2016 Flag of France.svg Pierre-Hugues Herbert
Flag of France.svg Nicolas Mahut
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Vasek Pospisil
Flag of the United States.svg Jack Sock
6–3, 7–6(7–5)
2017 Flag of South Africa.svg Raven Klaasen
Flag of the United States.svg Rajeev Ram
Flag of Poland.svg Łukasz Kubot
Flag of Brazil.svg Marcelo Melo
6–7(1–7), 6–4, [10–8]
2018 Flag of the United States.svg John Isner
Flag of the United States.svg Jack Sock (2)
Flag of the United States.svg Bob Bryan
Flag of the United States.svg Mike Bryan
7–6(7–4), 7–6(7–2)
2019 Flag of Croatia.svg Nikola Mektić
Flag of Argentina.svg Horacio Zeballos
Flag of Poland.svg Łukasz Kubot
Flag of Brazil.svg Marcelo Melo
4–6, 6–4, [10–3]
2020 Not held (due to COVID-19 pandemic) [23] [24]
2021 Flag of Australia (converted).svg John Peers
Flag of Slovakia.svg Filip Polášek
Flag of Russia.svg Aslan Karatsev
Flag of Russia.svg Andrey Rublev
6–3, 7–6(7–5)
2022 Flag of the United States.svg John Isner (2)
Flag of the United States.svg Jack Sock (3)
Flag of Mexico.svg Santiago González
Flag of France.svg Édouard Roger-Vasselin
7–6(7–4), 6–3
2023 Flag of India.svg Rohan Bopanna
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Matthew Ebden
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Wesley Koolhof
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Neal Skupski
6–3, 2–6, [10–8]
2024 Flag of the Netherlands.svg Wesley Koolhof
Flag of Croatia.svg Nikola Mektić (2)
Flag of Spain.svg Marcel Granollers
Flag of Argentina.svg Horacio Zeballos
7–6(7–2), 7–6(7–4)

Women's doubles

YearChampionsRunners-upScore
1989 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Hana Mandlíková
Flag of the United States.svg Pam Shriver
Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg Rosalyn Fairbank
Flag of the United States.svg Gretchen Rush-Magers
6–3, 6–7(4–7), 6–3
1990 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Jana Novotná
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Helena Suková
Flag of the United States.svg Gigi Fernández
Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova
6–2, 7–6(8–6)
1991 Final not held due to rain
1992 Flag of Germany.svg Claudia Kohde-Kilsch
Flag of the United States.svg Stephanie Rehe
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Jill Hetherington
Flag of the United States.svg Kathy Rinaldi
6–3, 6–3
1993 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Rennae Stubbs
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Helena Suková (2)
Flag of the United States.svg Ann Grossman
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Patricia Hy
6–3, 6–4
1994 Flag of the United States.svg Lindsay Davenport
Flag of the United States.svg Lisa Raymond
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Manon Bollegraf
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Helena Suková
6–2, 6–4
1995 Flag of the United States.svg Lindsay Davenport (2)
Flag of the United States.svg Lisa Raymond (2)
Flag of Latvia.svg Larisa Savchenko Neiland
Flag of Spain.svg Arantxa Sánchez
2–6, 6–4, 6–3
1996 Flag of the United States.svg Chanda Rubin
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Brenda Schultz-McCarthy
Flag of France.svg Julie Halard
Flag of France.svg Nathalie Tauziat
6–1, 6–4
1997 Flag of the United States.svg Lindsay Davenport (3)
Flag of Belarus (1995-2012).svg Natasha Zvereva
Flag of the United States.svg Lisa Raymond
Flag of France.svg Nathalie Tauziat
6–3, 6–2
1998 Flag of the United States.svg Lindsay Davenport (4)
Flag of Belarus (1995-2012).svg Natasha Zvereva (2)
Flag of France.svg Alexandra Fusai
Flag of France.svg Nathalie Tauziat
6–4, 2–6, 6–4
1999 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Martina Hingis
Flag of Russia.svg Anna Kournikova
Flag of the United States.svg Mary Joe Fernández
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Jana Novotná
6–2, 6–2
2000 Flag of the United States.svg Lindsay Davenport (5)
Flag of the United States.svg Corina Morariu
Flag of Russia.svg Anna Kournikova
Flag of Belarus (1995-2012).svg Natasha Zvereva
6–2, 6–3
2001 Flag of the United States.svg Nicole Arendt
Flag of Japan.svg Ai Sugiyama
Flag of Spain.svg Virginia Ruano
Flag of Argentina.svg Paola Suárez
6–4, 6–4
2002 Flag of the United States.svg Lisa Raymond (3)
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Rennae Stubbs (2)
Flag of Russia.svg Elena Dementieva
Flag of Slovakia.svg Janette Husárová
7–5, 6–0
2003 Flag of the United States.svg Lindsay Davenport (6)
Flag of the United States.svg Lisa Raymond (4)
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Kim Clijsters
Flag of Japan.svg Ai Sugiyama
3–6, 6–4, 6–1
2004 Flag of Spain.svg Virginia Ruano Pascual
Flag of Argentina.svg Paola Suárez
Flag of Russia.svg Svetlana Kuznetsova
Flag of Russia.svg Elena Likhovtseva
6–1, 6–2
2005 Flag of Spain.svg Virginia Ruano Pascual (2)
Flag of Argentina.svg Paola Suárez (2)
Flag of Russia.svg Nadia Petrova
Flag of the United States.svg Meghann Shaughnessy
7–6(7–3), 6–1
2006 Flag of the United States.svg Lisa Raymond (5)
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Samantha Stosur
Flag of Spain.svg Virginia Ruano
Flag of the United States.svg Meghann Shaughnessy
6–2, 7–5
2007 Flag of the United States.svg Lisa Raymond (6)
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Samantha Stosur (2)
Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg Chan Yung-jan
Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg Chuang Chia-jung
6–3, 7–5
2008 Flag of Russia.svg Dinara Safina
Flag of Russia.svg Elena Vesnina
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Yan Zi
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Zheng Jie
6–1, 1–6, [10–8]
2009 Flag of Belarus (1995-2012).svg Victoria Azarenka
Flag of Russia.svg Vera Zvonareva
Flag of Argentina.svg Gisela Dulko
Flag of Israel.svg Shahar Pe'er
6–4, 3–6, [10–5]
2010 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Květa Peschke
Flag of Slovenia.svg Katarina Srebotnik
Flag of Russia.svg Nadia Petrova
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Samantha Stosur
6–4, 2–6, [10–5]
2011 Flag of India.svg Sania Mirza
Flag of Russia.svg Elena Vesnina (2)
Flag of the United States.svg Bethanie Mattek-Sands
Flag of the United States.svg Meghann Shaughnessy
6–0, 7–5
2012 Flag of the United States.svg Liezel Huber
Flag of the United States.svg Lisa Raymond (7)
Flag of India.svg Sania Mirza
Flag of Russia.svg Elena Vesnina
6–2, 6–3
2013 Flag of Russia.svg Ekaterina Makarova
Flag of Russia.svg Elena Vesnina (3)
Flag of Russia.svg Nadia Petrova
Flag of Slovenia.svg Katarina Srebotnik
6–0, 5–7, [10–6]
2014 Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg Hsieh Su-wei
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Peng Shuai
Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Cara Black
Flag of India.svg Sania Mirza
7–6(7–5), 6–2
2015 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Martina Hingis (2)
Flag of India.svg Sania Mirza (2)
Flag of Russia.svg Ekaterina Makarova
Flag of Russia.svg Elena Vesnina
6–3, 6–4
2016 Flag of the United States.svg Bethanie Mattek-Sands
Flag of the United States.svg CoCo Vandeweghe
Flag of Germany.svg Julia Görges
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Karolína Plíšková
4–6, 6–4, [10–6]
2017 Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg Chan Yung-jan
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Martina Hingis (3)
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Lucie Hradecká
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Kateřina Siniaková
7–6(7–4), 6–2
2018 Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg Hsieh Su-wei (2)
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Barbora Strýcová
Flag of Russia.svg Ekaterina Makarova
Flag of Russia.svg Elena Vesnina
6–4, 6–4
2019 Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Elise Mertens
Flag of Belarus.svg Aryna Sabalenka
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Barbora Krejčíková
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Kateřina Siniaková
6–3, 6–2
2020 Not held (due to COVID-19 pandemic) [23] [24]
2021 Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg Hsieh Su-wei (3)
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Elise Mertens (2)
Flag of Russia.svg Veronika Kudermetova
Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Elena Rybakina
7–6(7–1), 6–3
2022 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Xu Yifan
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Yang Zhaoxuan
Flag of the United States.svg Asia Muhammad
Flag of Japan.svg Ena Shibahara
7–5, 7–6(7–4)
2023 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Barbora Krejčíková
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Kateřina Siniaková
Flag of Brazil.svg Beatriz Haddad Maia
Flag of Germany.svg Laura Siegemund
6–1, 6–7(3–7), [10–7]
2024 Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg Hsieh Su-wei (4)
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Elise Mertens (3)
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Storm Hunter
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Kateřina Siniaková
6–3, 6–4

Records

Men's singles

Most titles [25] Flag of Serbia.svg Novak Djokovic 5
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Roger Federer
Most finals Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Roger Federer 9
Most consecutive titles Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Roger Federer
(2004, 2005, 2006)
3
Flag of Serbia.svg Novak Djokovic
(2014, 2015, 2016)
Most consecutive finals Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Roger Federer
(2004, 2005, 2006)
(2017, 2018, 2019)
3
Flag of Serbia.svg Novak Djokovic
(2014, 2015, 2016)
Most matches played Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Roger Federer 79
Most matches won Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Roger Federer 66
Most consecutive matches won Flag of Serbia.svg Novak Djokovic 19
Most editions played Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Roger Federer 18
Best winning % Flag of Spain.svg Carlos Alcaraz 88.89% (16–2)
Youngest champion Flag of Germany.svg Boris Becker 19y, 2m, 26d
(1987)
Oldest champion Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Roger Federer 35y, 7m, 11d
(2017)
Longest final
1991 (51 games)
Flag of the United States.svg Jim Courier 464677
Flag of France.svg Guy Forget 636364
Shortest final
2016 (14 games)
Flag of Serbia.svg Novak Djokovic 66
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Milos Raonic 20

Women's singles

Most titles Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova 2
Flag of the United States.svg Mary Joe Fernández
Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf
Flag of the United States.svg Lindsay Davenport
Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Kim Clijsters
Flag of Slovakia.svg Daniela Hantuchová
Flag of Russia.svg Maria Sharapova
Flag of Belarus.svg Victoria Azarenka
Flag of Poland.svg Iga Świątek
Most finals Flag of the United States.svg Lindsay Davenport 6
Most consecutive titles Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova
(1990, 1991)
2
Most consecutive finals Flag of the United States.svg Lindsay Davenport
(2003, 2004, 2005)
3
Most consecutive matches won Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova 10
Flag of Serbia.svg Ana Ivanovic
Flag of Poland.svg Iga Świątek

Sunshine double

The Sunshine Double is a feat in tennis achieved when a player wins the titles of the Indian Wells Open and the Miami Open back-to-back.

To date, 11 players have achieved this in singles, and 23 in doubles.

Men's singles

No.Player [26] Title(s)Year(s)
1 Flag of the United States.svg Jim Courier 11991
2 Flag of the United States.svg Michael Chang 11992
3 Flag of the United States.svg Pete Sampras 11994
4 Flag of Chile.svg Marcelo Ríos 11998
5 Flag of the United States.svg Andre Agassi 12001
6 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Roger Federer 32005–06, '17
7 Flag of Serbia.svg Novak Djokovic 42011, '14–'16

Women's singles

No.Player [26] Title(s)Year(s)
1 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf 21994, '96
2 Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Kim Clijsters 12005
3 Flag of Belarus.svg Victoria Azarenka 12016
4 Flag of Poland.svg Iga Świątek 12022

Men's doubles

Teams
No.Team [27] [28] Title(s)Year(s)
1 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Todd Woodbridge
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Mark Woodforde
11996
2 Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Wayne Black
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Sandon Stolle
11999
3 Flag of the Bahamas.svg Mark Knowles
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Daniel Nestor
12002
4 Flag of the United States.svg Bob Bryan
Flag of the United States.svg Mike Bryan
12014
5 Flag of France.svg Pierre-Hugues Herbert
Flag of France.svg Nicolas Mahut
12016 [29]
Individuals

These players won the Indian Wells Open and the Miami Open in the same year but with different partners.

No.Player (individually)Title(s)Year(s)
1 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Jakob Hlasek 11989
2 Flag of the United States.svg John Isner 12022 [30]

Women's doubles

Teams
No.Team [27] [28] Title(s)Year(s)
1 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Jana Novotná
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Helena Suková
11990
2 Flag of the United States.svg Lisa Raymond
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Rennae Stubbs
12002
3 Flag of the United States.svg Lisa Raymond
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Samantha Stosur
22006–07
4 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Martina Hingis
Flag of India.svg Sania Mirza
12015
5 Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Elise Mertens
Flag of Belarus.svg Aryna Sabalenka
12019
Individuals

These players won the Indian Wells Open and the Miami Open in the same year but with different partners.

No.Player (individually)Title(s)Year(s)
1 Flag of Belarus.svg Natasha Zvereva 11997
2 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Martina Hingis 11999
3 Flag of the United States.svg Bethanie Mattek-Sands 12016

See also

Notes

  1. 1 2 Known as Championship Series, Single Week from 1990 till 1995, Super 9 from 1996 till 1999 and Masters Series from 2000 till 2008.
  2. 1 2 3 Competed under no flag due to the Russian invasion of Ukraine.

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Awards and achievements
Preceded by Favorite WTA Tier I – II Tournament
1997
2005, 2006
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Stuttgart
(Tier I – II)
Favorite WTA Premier Tournament
2009
Succeeded by
Stuttgart

33°43′26″N116°18′21″W / 33.72389°N 116.30583°W / 33.72389; -116.30583