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The 1985 Italian local elections were held on 12 and 13 May. [1] In Italy, direct elections were held in 5,772 comuni: in each comune were chosen mayor and members of the City Council.
Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe. Located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, Italy shares open land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia and the enclaved microstates San Marino and Vatican City. Italy covers an area of 301,340 km2 (116,350 sq mi) and has a largely temperate seasonal and Mediterranean climate. With around 61 million inhabitants, it is the fourth-most populous EU member state and the most populous country in Southern Europe.
The comune is a basic administrative division in Italy, roughly equivalent to a township or municipality.
The elections were won by the Christian Democracy, led by Ciriaco De Mita. The election was also characterized by a strong result of the Italian Social Movement, which became the most voted party in the city of Bolzano in South Tyrol.
Christian Democracy was a Christian democratic political party in Italy.
Ciriaco Luigi De Mita is an Italian politician. He served as the 47th Prime Minister of Italy from 1988 to 1989 and as Member of the European Parliament from 2009 to 2013.
The Italian Social Movement, renamed in 1972 Italian Social Movement – National Right, was a neo-fascist and post-fascist political party in Italy.
Party | votes | % | seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Italian Communist Party (PCI) | 259,196 | 35.4 | 30 | |
Christian Democracy (DC) | 171,902 | 23.5 | 20 | |
Italian Socialist Party (PSI) | 84,043 | 11.5 | 9 | |
Italian Republican Party (PRI) | 52,226 | 7.1 | 6 | |
Italian Liberal Party (PLI) | 43,831 | 6.0 | 5 | |
Italian Social Movement (MSI) | 43,273 | 5.9 | 5 | |
Italian Democratic Socialist Party (PSDI) | 24,525 | 3.4 | 2 | |
Green Civic List | 13,213 | 1.8 | 1 | |
Green List | 11,962 | 1.6 | 1 | |
Proletarian Democracy (DP) | 11,233 | 1.5 | 1 | |
Piedmontese Union | 6,063 | 0.8 | - | |
Others | 11,487 | 1.5 | - | |
Total | 732,954 | 100.00 | 80 |
Party | votes | % | seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Christian Democracy (DC) | 27,049 | 39.9 | 20 | |
Italian Communist Party (PCI) | 8,524 | 12.6 | 6 | |
Italian Socialist Party (PSI) | 7,942 | 11.7 | 6 | |
Green List | 5,457 | 8.0 | 4 | |
Italian Republican Party (PRI) | 3,970 | 5.9 | 3 | |
Italian Democratic Socialist Party (PSDI) | 2,346 | 3.5 | 2 | |
Trentino Tyrolean People's Party (PPTT) | 2,289 | 3.4 | 2 | |
Italian Social Movement (MSI) | 2,277 | 3.4 | 2 | |
Proletarian Democracy (DP) | 2,144 | 3.2 | 1 | |
Trentino Tyrolean Autonomist Union (UATT) | 2.9 | 1 | ||
Italian Liberal Party (PLI) | 1,358 | 2.3 | 1 | |
Others | 3.4 | 2 | ||
Total | 71,672 | 100.00 | 50 |
Party | votes | % | seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Italian Communist Party (PCI) | 73,652 | 30.5 | 19 | |
Christian Democracy (DC) | 66,071 | 27.3 | 17 | |
Italian Socialist Party (PSI) | 41,819 | 17.3 | 11 | |
Italian Republican Party (PRI) | 11,889 | 4.9 | 3 | |
Italian Social Movement (MSI) | 11,704 | 4.9 | 3 | |
Green List | 10,729 | 4.4 | 2 | |
Italian Democratic Socialist Party (PSDI) | 10,404 | 4.3 | 2 | |
Proletarian Democracy (DP) | 6,020 | 2.5 | 1 | |
Italian Liberal Party (PLI) | 4,964 | 2.1 | 1 | |
Venetian League (LV) | 4,410 | 1.8 | 1 | |
Total | 241,662 | 100.00 | 60 |
Party | votes | % | seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Christian Democracy (DC) | 25,823 | 35.9 | 20 | |
Italian Communist Party (PCI) | 11,158 | 15.5 | 8 | |
Italian Socialist Party (PSI) | 11,032 | 15.3 | 8 | |
Italian Democratic Socialist Party (PSDI) | 6,186 | 8.6 | 4 | |
Italian Social Movement (MSI) | 4,877 | 6.8 | 3 | |
Italian Republican Party (PRI) | 4,205 | 5.9 | 3 | |
Italian Liberal Party (PLI) | 2,321 | 3.2 | 1 | |
Green List | 1,907 | 2.7 | 1 | |
Proletarian Democracy (DP) | 1,292 | 1.8 | 1 | |
Others | 3,100 | 4.3 | 1 | |
Total | 71,901 | 100.00 | 50 |
Party | votes | % | seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Italian Communist Party (PCI) | 186,396 | 36.5 | 31 | |
Christian Democracy (DC) | 128,417 | 25.1 | 21 | |
Italian Socialist Party (PSI) | 73,512 | 14.4 | 12 | |
Italian Social Movement (MSI) | 25,558 | 5.0 | 4 | |
Italian Republican Party (PRI) | 22.573 | 4,4 | 3 | |
Italian Liberal Party (PLI) | 19,413 | 3.8 | 3 | |
Italian Democratic Socialist Party (PSDI) | 17,755 | 3.5 | 2 | |
Green List | 15,237 | 3.0 | 2 | |
Pensioners' Party | 7,905 | 1.6 | 1 | |
Proletarian Democracy (DP) | 7,825 | 1.5 | 1 | |
Others | 6,056 | 1.2 | - | |
Total | 510,647 | 100.00 | 80 |
Party | votes | % | seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Italian Communist Party (PCI) | 151,113 | 44.5 | 29 | |
Christian Democracy (DC) | 77,199 | 22.7 | 15 | |
Italian Socialist Party (PSI) | 40,969 | 12.1 | 7 | |
Italian Social Movement (MSI) | 17,976 | 5.3 | 3 | |
Italian Republican Party (PRI) | 15,372 | 4.5 | 2 | |
Italian Democratic Socialist Party (PSDI) | 10,469 | 3.1 | 2 | |
Italian Liberal Party (PLI) | 10,009 | 3.0 | 1 | |
Proletarian Democracy (DP) | 8,969 | 2.6 | 1 | |
Others | 7,440 | 2.2 | - | |
Total | 339,516 | 100.00 | 60 |
Party | votes | % | seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Italian Communist Party (PCI) | 125,442 | 39.9 | 25 | |
Christian Democracy (DC) | 83,258 | 26.5 | 17 | |
Italian Socialist Party (PSI) | 38,565 | 12.3 | 7 | |
Italian Republican Party (PRI) | 17,738 | 5.6 | 3 | |
Italian Social Movement (MSI) | 15,855 | 5.1 | 3 | |
Green List | 9,879 | 3.1 | 2 | |
Italian Liberal Party (PLI) | 7,316 | 2.3 | 1 | |
Italian Democratic Socialist Party (PSDI) | 6,433 | 2.1 | 1 | |
Proletarian Democracy (DP) | 5,971 | 1.9 | 1 | |
Others | 3,770 | 1.2 | - | |
Total | 314,227 | 100.00 | 60 |
Party | votes | % | seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Italian Communist Party (PCI) | 41,383 | 40.7 | 22 | |
Christian Democracy (DC) | 25,745 | 25.3 | 14 | |
Italian Socialist Party (PSI) | 19,148 | 18.8 | 10 | |
Italian Social Movement (MSI) | 5,941 | 5.9 | 3 | |
Italian Republican Party (PRI) | 3,610 | 3.6 | 1 | |
Italian Democratic Socialist Party (PSDI) | 1,837 | 1.8 | - | |
Proletarian Democracy (DP) | 1,635 | 1.6 | - | |
Italian Liberal Party (PLI) | 1,555 | 1.5 | - | |
Others | 844 | 0.8 | - | |
Total | 101,698 | 100.00 | 50 |
Party | votes | % | seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Christian Democracy (DC) | 629,952 | 33.1 | 28 | |
Italian Communist Party (PCI) | 586,036 | 30.8 | 26 | |
Italian Socialist Party (PSI) | 195,905 | 10.3 | 8 | |
Italian Social Movement (MSI) | 177,198 | 9.3 | 7 | |
Italian Republican Party (PRI) | 74,916 | 3.9 | 3 | |
Italian Socialist Democratic Party (PSDI) | 67,775 | 3.6 | 3 | |
Green List | 51,291 | 2.7 | 2 | |
Italian Liberal Party (PLI) | 48,423 | 2.6 | 2 | |
Proletarian Democracy (DP) | 26,705 | 1.4 | 1 | |
Others | 43,764 | 2.3 | - | |
Total | 1,901,965 | 100.00 | 80 |
Party | votes | % | seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Christian Democracy (DC) | 17,581 | 40.2 | 17 | |
Italian Socialist Party (PSI) | 8,512 | 19.5 | 8 | |
Italian Communist Party (PCI) | 8,250 | 18.9 | 8 | |
Italian Social Movement (MSI) | 3,225 | 7.4 | 3 | |
Italian Republican Party (PRI) | 2,794 | 6.4 | 2 | |
Italian Socialist Democratic Party (PSDI) | 1,998 | 4.6 | 1 | |
Italian Liberal Party (PLI) | 1,013 | 2.3 | 1 | |
Proletarian Democracy (DP) | 314 | 0.7 | - | |
Total | 43,687 | 100.00 | 40 |
Party | votes | % | seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Christian Democracy (DC) | 10,843 | 51.3 | 22 | |
Italian Communist Party (PCI) | 4,857 | 14.8 | 6 | |
Italian Socialist Party (PSI) | 4,414 | 13.5 | 5 | |
Italian Republican Party (PRI) | 2,227 | 6.8 | 2 | |
Italian Liberal Party (PLI) | 1,775 | 5.4 | 2 | |
Italian Social Movement (MSI) | 1,490 | 4.5 | 2 | |
Italian Socialist Democratic Party (PSDI) | 869 | 2.7 | 1 | |
Proletarian Democracy (DP) | 334 | 1.0 | - | |
Total | 100.00 | 40 |
Party | votes | % | seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Christian Democracy (DC) | 22,379 | 53.2 | 23 | |
Italian Communist Party (PCI) | 6,378 | 15.2 | 6 | |
Italian Socialist Party (PSI) | 5,378 | 12.8 | 5 | |
Italian Socialist Democratic Party (PSDI) | 3,669 | 8.7 | 3 | |
Italian Social Movement (MSI) | 1,962 | 4.7 | 2 | |
Italian Liberal Party (PLI) | 1,028 | 2.4 | 1 | |
Proletarian Democracy (DP) | 642 | 1.5 | - | |
Italian Republican Party (PRI) | 609 | 1.5 | - | |
Total | 42,045 | 100.00 | 40 |
Party | votes | % | seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Christian Democracy (DC) | 74.329 | 32,7 | 20 | |
Italian Socialist Party (PSI) | 50.452 | 22,2 | 14 | |
Italian Communist Party (PCI) | 35.855 | 15,8 | 10 | |
Italian Social Movement (MSI) | 21.463 | 9,4 | 6 | |
Italian Socialist Democratic Party (PSDI) | 20.458 | 9,0 | 5 | |
Italian Republican Party (PRI) | 12.859 | 5,7 | 3 | |
Italian Liberal Party (PLI) | 5.707 | 2,5 | 1 | |
Green List | 3.589 | 1,6 | 1 | |
Proletarian Democracy (DP) | 2.617 | 1,1 | - | |
Total | 227.329 | 100,00 | 60 |
Party | votes | % | seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Christian Democracy (DC) | 25,077 | 43.6 | 23 | |
Italian Communist Party (PCI) | 9,970 | 17.4 | 9 | |
Italian Socialist Party (PSI) | 9,782 | 17.0 | 9 | |
Italian Republican Party (PRI) | 4,192 | 7.3 | 4 | |
Italian Social Movement (MSI) | 3,440 | 6.0 | 3 | |
Italian Socialist Democratic Party (PSDI) | 3,136 | 5.5 | 2 | |
Proletarian Democracy (DP) | 483 | 0.8 | - | |
Italian Liberal Party (PLI) | 380 | 0.7 | - | |
Others | 1,002 | 1.7 | - | |
Total | 57,462 | 100.00 | 50 |
Party | votes | % | seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Christian Democracy (DC) | 148,632 | 37.3 | 32 | |
Italian Communist Party (PCI) | 58,749 | 14.7 | 12 | |
Italian Socialist Party (PSI) | 53,365 | 13.4 | 11 | |
Italian Social Movement (MSI) | 36,281 | 9.1 | 7 | |
Italian Republican Party (PRI) | 23,731 | 6.0 | 5 | |
Italian Socialist Democratic Party (PSDI) | 21,272 | 5.4 | 4 | |
Italian Liberal Party (PLI) | 16,750 | 4.2 | 3 | |
Green List | 1.8 | 1 | ||
Proletarian Democracy (DP) | 4,624 | 1.2 | 1 | |
Others | 6.9 | 4 | ||
Totale | 398,226 | 100.00 | 80 |
Party | votes | % | seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Christian Democracy (DC) | 49,649 | 35.4 | 19 | |
Italian Communist Party (PCI) | 26,459 | 18.8 | 10 | |
Sardinian Action Party (PSd'Az) | 23,673 | 16.9 | 9 | |
Italian Socialist Party (PSI) | 14,107 | 10.0 | 5 | |
Italian Social Movement (MSI) | 7,841 | 5.6 | 3 | |
Italian Socialist Democratic Party (PSDI) | 6,209 | 4.4 | 2 | |
Italian Republican Party (PRI) | 5,213 | 3.7 | 1 | |
Italian Liberal Party (PLI) | 3,597 | 2.6 | 1 | |
Proletarian Democracy (DP) | 2,087 | 1.5 | - | |
Green List | 1,605 | 1.1 | - | |
Total | 140,440 | 100.00 | 50 |
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