List of German Jews

Last updated

The first Jewish population in the region to be later known as Germany came with the Romans to the city now known as Cologne. A "Golden Age" in the first millennium saw the emergence of the Ashkenazi Jews, while the persecution and expulsion that followed the Crusades led to the creation of Yiddish and an overall shift eastwards. A change of status in the late Renaissance Era, combined with the Jewish Enlightenment, the Haskalah, meant that by the 1920s Germany had one of the most integrated Jewish populations in Europe, contributing prominently to German culture and society. During The Holocaust many Jews fled Germany to other countries for refuge, and the majority of the remaining population were killed.

Contents

The following is a list of some famous Jews (by religion or descent) from Germany proper.

Historical figures

Politicians

Activists

Religious figures

Rabbis

Reform

Other

Scientific figures

Natural scientists

Physicians and medical researchers

Mathematicians

Technical scientists

Psychologists

Academic figures

Philosophers

Economists

Social Scientists

Historians

Jurists

Linguists and philologists

Educationalists

Entertainment

Showbusiness

Musicians

Artists

Other

Writers

Entrepreneurs

See also Court Jews

Sports

Gottfried Fuchs Gottfried Fuchs.jpg
Gottfried Fuchs

Military

Literature

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jewish culture</span> Culture of Jews and Judaism

Jewish culture is the culture of the Jewish people, from its formation in ancient times until the current age. Judaism itself is not simply a faith-based religion, but an orthoprax and ethnoreligion, pertaining to deed, practice, and identity. Jewish culture covers many aspects, including religion and worldviews, literature, media, and cinema, art and architecture, cuisine and traditional dress, attitudes to gender, marriage, family, social customs and lifestyles, music and dance. Some elements of Jewish culture come from within Judaism, others from the interaction of Jews with host populations, and others still from the inner social and cultural dynamics of the community. Before the 18th century, religion dominated virtually all aspects of Jewish life, and infused culture. Since the advent of secularization, wholly secular Jewish culture emerged likewise.

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