List of Omaha landmarks

Last updated

The interior foyer of Downtown Omaha's Union Station, located at 801 South 10th Street in the Omaha Rail and Commerce Historic District. Inside Union Station (Omaha).JPG#file
The interior foyer of Downtown Omaha's Union Station, located at 801 South 10th Street in the Omaha Rail and Commerce Historic District.

This article covers Omaha landmarks designated by the City of Omaha Landmark Heritage Preservation Commission. In addition, it includes structures or buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places and those few designated as National Historic Landmarks, indicating their varying level of importance to the city, state and nation.

Contents

The following list includes individual properties, as well as historic districts and National Historic Landmarks in Omaha, in the U.S. state of Nebraska. Residential, commercial, religious, educational, agricultural and socially significant locations are included.

Landmark preservation in Omaha

Omaha has sought to preserve its historic landmarks for more than 50 years. The first city report on historical sites written in 1959, [1] and the first buildings in the city were listed on the National Register of Historic Buildings in the 1960s. The demolition of the Old Post Office in 1966, along with the Old City Hall the next year, were rallying points for preservationists in the city. Omaha developed a comprehensive plan for landmark preservation in 1980. [2]

Some years, the demands of changing business in Downtown Omaha have overridden the desires of preservationists to maintain historic structures. In 1989, all 24 buildings of the area's "Jobbers Canyon" were demolished, representing the highest number of buildings lost at one time that were listed on the National Register of Historic Places to date. [3] [4] The Christian Specht Building is the only extant building with a cast-iron facade known in Nebraska today, and one of the few built in the state. [5]

The Burlington Train Station, also a downtown historic landmark, sat empty for more than thirty years and was stripped of much of its historical grandeur. In 2006 a group of developers began renovating the building for mixed-use, which will include residential condos. [6] Not all of the buildings lost are deemed significant; the Omaha Auditorium, designed by noted and prolific local architect John Latenser, Sr., was almost universally panned for its gaudy and half-completed construction. [7]

In North Omaha, the historic Strehlow Terrace apartments have been renamed "Chambers Court" in honor of locally renowned Nebraska Legislator Ernie Chambers. [8] Fort Omaha, an Indian War-era supply depot for the United States Army, has been re-purposed as a local community college. [9]

In April 2001 the Nebraska Methodist Health System purchased the Indian Hills Theater on West Dodge Road and. In June it announced plans to demolish the theater and replace it with a parking lot. Indian Hills was the last drum-shaped, three-projector Cinerama theater in the United States. Despite grassroots formation of the Indian Hills Preservation Society, letters of support from Charlton Heston, Janet Leigh and Kirk Douglas, and the unanimous vote of the Omaha Landmarks Heritage Preservation Commission finding that the theater should be declared a Landmark of the City of Omaha, in August 2001 the building was demolished. [10]

City of Omaha Landmarks Heritage Preservation Commission

The first comprehensive preservation ordinance in Nebraska was adopted by the Omaha City Council in 1977. [11] The commission was created after the demolition of the Old Post Office, when the pro-preservation organization Landmarks, Inc. advocated its creation. [12]

As of 2007, more than 90 buildings and structures in Omaha have received federal historic preservation tax incentives, and have been listed by the City of Omaha as Certified Historic Rehabs. [13]

National recognition

Many historic districts, sites, buildings, structures, and objects in Omaha have been listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Three have been designated as National Historic Landmarks by the United States Secretary of the Interior for their historical significance. However, no Omaha Landmarks have been designated National Historic Landmarks, and many have not been listed on the National Historic Register.

Landmarks in Omaha

The Burlington Station, a contributing property to the Omaha Rail and Commerce Historic District in Downtown Omaha. Omaha Burlington Station.jpg
The Burlington Station, a contributing property to the Omaha Rail and Commerce Historic District in Downtown Omaha.
The 1878 General Crook House, a contributing property to the Fort Omaha Historical District. General George Crook House in Fort Omaha.jpg
The 1878 General Crook House, a contributing property to the Fort Omaha Historical District.
The Nash Block is the last remnant of the Jobbers Canyon Historic District. Nash Building.jpg
The Nash Block is the last remnant of the Jobbers Canyon Historic District.
The Gerald R. Ford Birthsite and Gardens is located in the Field Club Historic District. GeraldFordBirthsiteAndGarden.jpg
The Gerald R. Ford Birthsite and Gardens is located in the Field Club Historic District.
The Near North Side is home to several properties listed on the National Register of Historic Places. SE Corner of 24th & Lake Streets; North Omaha.jpg
The Near North Side is home to several properties listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
Spaghetti Works is a business located in the Old Market Historic District. SpaghettiWorks3.JPG
Spaghetti Works is a business located in the Old Market Historic District.
St. Cecilia Cathedral is a contributing property to the Gold Coast Historic District. OmahaNE StCecilia.jpg
St. Cecilia Cathedral is a contributing property to the Gold Coast Historic District.
The Webster Telephone Exchange Building is the current location of the Great Plains Black History Museum. Webster Telephone Exchange-Afro-American Museum, North Omaha.jpg
The Webster Telephone Exchange Building is the current location of the Great Plains Black History Museum.
The Grand Court of the 1898 Trans-Mississippi Exposition was located in Kountze Place on the current site of Kountze Park in North Omaha. TMI - Grand Court.jpeg
The Grand Court of the 1898 Trans-Mississippi Exposition was located in Kountze Place on the current site of Kountze Park in North Omaha.
The USS Hazard is a National Historic Landmark located in Freedom Park. USS Hazard AM-240.jpg
The USS Hazard is a National Historic Landmark located in Freedom Park.
Front view of the Livestock Exchange Building at the South Omaha's Union Stockyards. Omaha Livestock Exchange.JPG
Front view of the Livestock Exchange Building at the South Omaha's Union Stockyards.
The Joslyn Castle is in the heart of the Gold Coast Historic District. Joslyn Castle from S 1.JPG
The Joslyn Castle is in the heart of the Gold Coast Historic District.
The M.E. Smith Building, formerly part of the Jobbers Canyon Historic District. M. E. Smith Building.jpg
The M.E. Smith Building, formerly part of the Jobbers Canyon Historic District.
A 1900 street scene including the Old Post Office. OmahaPostOfficestreetscene1900.jpg
A 1900 street scene including the Old Post Office.
A 1910 postcard shows the historic columns at the front entrance of Omaha's Burlington Station. Burlington Station Front Entrance (Omaha).jpg
A 1910 postcard shows the historic columns at the front entrance of Omaha's Burlington Station.
Current entrance to the historic Ford Hospital in Midtown Omaha. OmahaFordHospital.JPG
Current entrance to the historic Ford Hospital in Midtown Omaha.
Omaha Public Library building, built in 1894 in downtown Omaha. Omaha Public Library from NW 1.JPG
Omaha Public Library building, built in 1894 in downtown Omaha.
The Omaha National Bank Building in downtown Omaha was Omaha's first skyscraper built in 1888-89'. Wiki photos 050a.png
The Omaha National Bank Building in downtown Omaha was Omaha's first skyscraper built in 1888-89'.
NameBuiltLocation NRHP? [14] Omaha Landmark? [15]
Ackerhurst Dairy Barn 193515220 Military Road
41°20′12″N96°9′10″W / 41.33667°N 96.15278°W / 41.33667; -96.15278 (Ackerhurst Dairy Barn)
YesYes
Ansonia Apartments 19292221-23 Jones StreetNoYes
Anheuser-Busch Beer Depot 18871207–1215 Jones StreetYesNo
Aquila Court Building 19231615 Howard StreetYesNo
Astro Theater 19262001 Farnam StreetYesNo
Bank of Florence 18568502 North 30th StreetYesYes [16]
John P. Bay House 18872024 Binney StreetNoYes
Beebe and Runyan Furniture Showroom and Warehouse 1913105 South 9th StreetYesNo
Bemis Omaha Bag Company Building 1887NW Corner of 11th and Jones StreetsYesYes
Bemis Park Landmark Heritage District 1889Cuming Street on the south to Hawthorne Avenue on the north; Glenwood Avenue on the west to North 33rd Street on the eastNoYes [17]
Blackstone Hotel 1916302 South 36th StreetYesYes
Boys Town 191714100 Crawford Street National Historic Landmark [18] No
Bradford-Pettis House 1910400 South 39th StreetYesYes
Brandeis-Millard House & Carriage House 1904500 South 38th Street & 3815 Dewey AvenueYesYes
Breckenridge-Gordon House 19093611 Jackson StreetNoYes
Broatch Building 18801209 Harney StreetNoYes
Broomfield Rowhouse 19132502 Lake StreetYesNo
Harry Buford House 19291804 North 30th StreetNoYes
Burlington Headquarters Building 18791004 Farnam StreetYesYes
Burlington Station 1898925 South 10th StreetYesNo
Cabanne Archeological Site 1822Located on the Missouri River between Omaha and Fort Calhoun (undisclosed location)Yes [19] No
Calvin Memorial Presbyterian Church 19103105 North 24th StreetYesYes
Center School (Omaha, Nebraska) 18931730 South 11th StreetYesYes
Charles D. McLaughlin House 1905507 South 38th StreetYesNo
Christian Specht Building 18881110 Douglas StreetYesYes
Charles Storz House 19091901 Wirt StreetNoYes
Columbian School 18923819 Jones StreetYesYes
Joel N. Cornish House 18861404 South 10th StreetYesNo
Country Club Historic District 1925North 50th Street on the east to North 56th Street on the west; from Corby Street on the north to Seward Street on the southNoYes
General Crook House 18795730 North 30th StreetYesYes[ citation needed ]
Dietz Memorial United Methodist Church 18881423 South 10th StreetNoYes
Dr. Samuel D. Mercer House 18853920 Cuming StreetYesNo
Douglas County Courthouse 19121700 Farnam StreetYesNo
Drake Court Apartments and the Dartmore Apartments Historic District 1916Jones Street on the south to St. Marys Avenue on the north; from South 20th Street on the east to South 23rd Street on the westYesYes
Eggerss-O'Flyng Building 1902801 South 15th StreetYesYes
Epeneter House 1905502 North 40th StreetNoYes
Farnam Building 19291613 Farnam StreetYesNo
Federal Office Building 1934106 S. 15th St.YesNo
Field Club Historic District 1898Pacific Avenue on the north to Center Street on the south; South 32nd Avenue on east to South 36th Street on the westYesYes[ citation needed ]
First National Bank Building 1917Corner of 16th and Farnam streetYesNo
First Unitarian Church of Omaha 19173114 Harney StreetYesYes
Flatiron Hotel 19121722 St. Mary's AvenueYesNo
Florence 1846Weber Street on the south to I-680 on the north; Pershing Drive on the east to North Ridge Drive on the westNoYes
Florentine Apartments 1911907 South 25th StreetNoYes
Ford Hospital 1916121 South 25th StreetYesNo
Fort Omaha Guardhouse 1883Intersection of North 30th and Ellison AvenueNoYes
Fort Omaha 1868Fort Street on the South to Laurel Avenue on the North; North 30th Street on the east to North 33rd Street on the westYesYes[ citation needed ]
Franklin School 19104302 South 39th AvenueYesNo
G.C. Moses Block 18871234–1244 South 13th StreetYesNo
Gallagher Building 18881902–06 South 13th StreetYesYes
Garneau-Kilpatrick House 18903100 Chicago StreetYesYes
Gen. George Crook House 18795730 North 30th StreetYesNo
George F. Shepard House 19031802 Wirt StreetNoYes
George H. Kelly House 19041924 Binney StreetYesYes
Georgia Row House 18901040 South 29th StreetYesNo
Georgia Apartments 18901040 South 29th StreetNoYes
Gerald R. Ford Birthsite and Gardens 19133202 Woolworth AvenueNoYes[ citation needed ]
Gold Coast Historic District 1880North 36th Street on the east to North 40th on the west; Jones Street on the north to Cuming Street on the southYesNo
Goodrich Building 19001415 Farnam StreetNoYes
Gottlieb Storz House 19053708 Farnam StreetYesYes
Grossman Apartment 1904102-108 South 36th StreetNoYes
Havens-Page House 1900101 North 39th StreetYesNo
Hicks House 18923017 Pacific StreetNoYes
Hicks Terrace 18903005-3011 Pacific Street, 1102 South 30th AvenueNoYes
Hill Hotel 1919505 South 16th StreetYesYes
Holy Family Church 1883915 North 18th StreetYesYes
Horbach Building 18941205–1207 Harney StreetNoYes
Hospe Music Warehouse 1919101 South 10th StreetYesNo
Howard Street Apartment District 1885Harney Street on the north to Landon Court on the south; South 22nd Street on the east to South 24th Street on the westYesNo
Immaculate Conception Church and School 19262708 South 24th Street [20] YesNo
J.L. Brandeis and Sons Store Building 1906210 South 16th StreetYesNo
Jewell Building 19232221 North 24th StreetYesYes
Joslyn Castle 19033902 Davenport StreetYesYes
Keeline Building 1911319 South 17th StreetYesNo
Keirle House 19053017 Mormon StreetNoYes
Kirschbraun and Sons Creamery, Inc. 1917901 Dodge StreetYesNo
Kuncl-Hruska House 18891732 South 15th StreetNoYes
LaCasa Pizza Sign 19574432 Leavenworth StreetNoYes
Lincoln Highway (Omaha) 1913North 183 Street and West Dodge Road northwest towards North 192 StreetNoYes
Livestock Exchange Building 19264920 South 30th StreetYesYes
Lizzie Robinson House 19102864 Corby StreetYesYes
Malcolm X Housesite 19253448 Pinkney Street (house was demolished before listing)YesNo
Mary Rogers Kimball House 19062236 St. Mary's AvenueYesYes
Mason School 18881012 South 24th StreetYesYes
Mason Terrace & Van Closter Residence 1889,18901001 Park Avenue, 2911-21 Mason StreetNoYes
Medlar Building 1903416 South 14th StreetNoYes
Megeath House 1924617 North 90th StreetNoYes
Melrose Apartments 1916602 North 33rd StreetNoYes
Military Road Segment 1857Begins at Nebraska Highway 64 as Nebraska Highway 28K, ends at Bennington Road near North 204th StreetYesNo
Miller Park 1891Saratoga Street on the south to Redick Avenue on the north; Florence Boulevard on the east to North 30th Street on the westNoNo
Mormon Pioneer Cemetery 18463301 State StreetNoYes
Nash Block 1907902 Farnam StreetYesYes
Neble House 18942752 South 10th StreetNoYes
Normandie Apartments 18981102 Park AvenueYesYes
Notre Dame Academy and Convent 19243501 State StreetYesYes
Old Market 1880Harney Street on the north to Jackson Street on the south; South 10th Street on the east to South 13th Street on the westYesYes
Old People's Home 19173325 Fontenelle BoulevardYesNo
Omaha High School 1900124 North 20th StreetYesYes
Omaha Rail and Commerce Historic District 1880Jackson Street on the north to the Union Pacific main line on the south; South 15th Avenue on the west and 8th Street on the eastYesNo
Omaha Bolt, Nut and Screw Building 18891316 Jones StreetYesYes
Omaha National Bank Building 18881650 Farnam StreetYesNo
Omaha Public Library (building) 18941823 Harney StreetYesYes
Omaha Quartermaster Depot Historic District 1881Hickory Street on the south to Woolworth Avenue on the north; South 22nd Street on the south to the Union Pacific Railroad Yards on the westYesNo
Orpheum Theater 1927409 South 16th StreetYesNo
Packer's National Bank Building 19074939 South 24th StreetYesYes
Park School 19181320 South 29th StreetYesYes
Parlin, Orendorff and Martin Plow Company Building 1906707 South 11th StreetYesNo
Poppleton Block 18901001 Farnam StreetYesYes
Porter-Thomsen House 19023426 Lincoln BoulevardYesYes
Prague Hotel 18981402 South 13th StreetYesNo
Prospect Hill Cemetery 18563202 Parker StreetNoYes
Redick Tower 19301504 Harney StreetYesNo
Mary Reed House 1909503 South 36th StreetNoYes
Riviera Theatre 19262001 Farnam StreetNoYes
Robbins School 19104302 South 39th AvenueNoYes
Robinson Memorial Church of God in Christ 1916 [21] 2318 North 26th StreetNoYes
Rose Realty-Securities Building 1916305 South 16th StreetYesNo
Rosewater School 19103764 South 13th StreetYesYes
Sacred Heart Catholic Church Complex 19022206 Binney StreetYesNo
Saddle Creek Underpass 1934Dodge Street (US 6) over Saddle Creek RoadYesNo
Saint Joseph Parish Complex 18861730 South 16th StreetYesYes
Site of Saint Mary's Academy YesNo
St. Cecilia's Cathedral 1905701 North 40th StreetYesYes
St. John's A.M.E. Church 19432402 North 22nd StreetYesyes
St. John's Collegiate Church 18882500 California PlazaNoYes
St. Martin of Tours Episcopal Church 18992312 J StreetYesYes
St. Matthias' Episcopal Church 18881423 South 10th StreetYesNo
St. Philomena's Cathedral and Rectory 1908–1910St. Francis Cabrini Parish, 1335 South 10th StreetYesYes
St. Regis Apartments 1919617 South 37th StreetYesNo
Sanford Hotel 19161913 Farnam StreetYesYes
Saunders School 1899415 North 41st AvenueYesNo
Simon Brothers Company 1919Ford Warehouse, 1024 Dodge StreetYesNo
Slater House 18901050 South 32nd StreetNoYes
South Omaha Bridge 1936Located on Hwys 275/92 over the Missouri RiverYesNo
South Omaha Main Street Historic District 1883South 24th Street between M Street on the north and O Street on the southYesNo
Springwell Danish Cemetery 18896326 Hartman AvenueNoYes
Standard Oil Company Building of Nebraska 1921500 South 18th StreetYesNo
Steiner Rowhouse No. 1 1909638-42 South 19th StreetYesNo
Steiner Rowhouse No. 2 19111906–10 Jones StreetYesNo
Strehlow Terrace 19052024 North Sixteenth StreetYesNo
Swartz Printing Company Building1910714 South 15th StreetYesYes
Swoboda Bakery 18891422 William StreetYesNo
The Berkeley Apartments 1915649-51 South 19th StreetYesNo
The Melrose 1916602 North 33rd StreetYesNo
The Sherman 18972501 North 16th StreetYesNo
Thomas Kilpatrick House 18903100 Chicago StreetNoYes
Trans-Mississippi Exposition Site 18981920 Pinkney StreetNoYes
Trinity Cathedral 1880113 N. 18th StreetYesNo
Union Passenger Terminal 1931801 South 10th StreetYesNo
Union State Bank Building 19271904 Farnam StreetNoYes
USS Hazard 19442497 Freedom Park Road National Historic Landmark [18] No
USS Marlin 19522497 Freedom Park RoadYesNo
Vinton School 19072120 Deer Park BoulevardYesYes
Vinton Street Commercial Historic District 1890s [22] Along Vinton Street between Elm Street on the west and South 17th Street on the eastNoYes
Wattles House 1895320 South 37th StreetNoYes
Weber Mill 18469102 North 30th StreetYesYes
Webster Telephone Exchange Building 19062213 Lake StreetYesNo
West Central-Cathedral Landmark District 1880s [23] North 38th Street between Capitol Avenue on the south and Cuming Street on the northNoYes
West Farnam Apartments 19123817 Dewey AvenueNoYes
Zabriskie House 18893524 Hawthorne AvenueYesYes
The House of Marlon Brando 19001026 S. 32nd StNoYes
The House of Montgomery Clift 19102101 S. 33rd StNoYes

Former Landmarks

Being listed on the NRHP or as an Omaha Landmark does not permanently protect buildings against destruction. Several landmarks in Omaha have been demolished through a variety of fashions.

Demolition of the Old Union Pacific Headquarters in Downtown Omaha in fall 2008. Demolition of old UP building.jpg
Demolition of the Old Union Pacific Headquarters in Downtown Omaha in fall 2008.
NameLocationBuiltDestroyedNotes [15]
Clarinda & Page Apartments 1027 Farnam Street, 305-11 Turner Boulevard19092014Demolished by the Mutual of Omaha for corporate infrastructure development TBD.
Monmouth Park School 4508 North 33rd Street19031995Declared a health and safety hazard and razed.
Guy C. Barton House 3522 Farnam St18991982Destroyed in a fire
Jobbers' Canyon Historic District Downtown OmahaVarious1989Removed from the NRHP after buildings were demolished. [25] It was located at Farnam Street on the north to Jackson Street on the south; South Eighth Street on the east to South Tenth Street on the west
Kennedy Building 1517 Jackson Street1910Still Stands
Leone, Florentine and Carpathia Apartment Buildings 907-911 South 25 Street1909Florentine Apartment Building still stands
The Berkeley Apartments 907-911 South 25 Street1909Still Stands
Butternut Building714-716 South 10th Street, Omaha, Nebraska19092004 [14] Destroyed by a fire. [26]

See also

References

  1. (1959) Historical Sites in Douglas County, Nebraska. City of Omaha Planning Department
  2. Becker, H.W. (1982) A Comprehensive Program for Historic Preservation in Omaha. Nebraska State Historical Society.
  3. Gratz, R.B. (1996) Living City: How America's Cities Are Being Revitalized by Thinking Small in a Big Way, John Wiley and Sons. p. V.
  4. National Trust for Historic Preservation and Zagars, J. (1997) Preservation Yellow Pages: The Complete Information Source for Homeowners, Communities, and Professionals, John Wiley and Sons. p.80.
  5. (nd) Christian Specht Building Archived March 23, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  6. "The Burlington" (PDF). The Burlington website. 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 27, 2007. Retrieved May 29, 2007.
  7. "Omaha Auditorium", Omaha Public Library. Retrieved 3/26/08. Archived October 7, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
  8. "Chambers Court: Building to receive millions in renovations". WOWT.com. Retrieved April 7, 2007.
  9. (n.d.) Fort Omaha HistoricOmaha.Com
  10. Foster, M. (2001) "Curtain closes on Omaha Theater", National Trust for Historic Preservation. Retrieved 8/30/07. Archived September 29, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  11. "Planning," City of Omaha. Retrieved 9/22/07.
  12. "About" Landmarks, Inc. Retrieved 9/22/07.
  13. "Certified Historic Rehabs in Omaha" Archived March 23, 2007, at the Wayback Machine . City of Omaha Landmarks Heritage Preservation Commission. Retrieved 8/30/07.
  14. 1 2 (2007) National Register of Historic Places - Nebraska, Douglas County. National Park Service. Retrieved 6/7/07.
  15. 1 2 Omaha Landmarks. Omaha Landmark Heritage Preservation Commission. Retrieved 7/7/07.
  16. Bank of Florence City of Omaha website. Archived March 23, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  17. (nd) Bemis Park Landmark Heritage District Archived March 23, 2007, at the Wayback Machine . City of Omaha Historical Landmarks Preservation Commission. Retrieved 5/29/07.
  18. 1 2 (nd) National Historic Landmarks Survey Archived 2007-06-11 at the Wayback Machine . National Park Service. Retrieved 6/4/07.
  19. (nd) National Register of Historic Places - NE, Douglas County Archived 2016-07-23 at the Wayback Machine . Retrieved 6/7/07.
  20. "Location". Immaculate Conception Church. Retrieved 2013-05-14.
  21. "Mother Lizzie Robinson". www.emanuelministries.org. Retrieved September 24, 2023.
  22. "Historic Vinton Street Commercial District". www.visitomaha.com. Retrieved September 25, 2023.
  23. Fletcher, Adam F. C. (April 5, 2016). "History of North Omaha's Cuming Street". North Omaha History. Retrieved September 25, 2023.
  24. Mullin, C. (2007) "Demolition of U.P. Building Chugging Along", Omaha World Herald. August 27, 2007. Retrieved 2/15/08.[ dead link ]
  25. (2002) National Register of Historic Places Listings. National Park Service. Retrieved 6/7/07.
  26. "Butternut Will Be Demolished", KETV. Retrieved March 25, 2011. Archived March 20, 2012, at the Wayback Machine

Further reading