List of United States Army installations in Germany

Last updated

As planned for 2020 US military bases in Germany.png
As planned for 2020

The United States Army has over 40 military installations in Germany, two of which are scheduled to close. Over 220 others have already been closed, mostly following the end of the Cold War in the 1990s. The rationale behind the large number of closures is that the strategic functions of the bases, designed to serve as forward posts in any war against the USSR, are no longer relevant since the end of the Cold War.

Contents

The United States Armed Forces were initially organized as USEFT (United States Force European Theater, from August 1, 1945 to February 28, 1946, in Berlin and Frankfurt am Main, in the IG Farben building. On March 15, 1947 they were reassigned to EUCOM (European Command) in Frankfurt, 1948 moved from Frankfurt to Heidelberg, Campbell Barracks. On January 1, 1950 it was reorganized as USAREUR (United States Army Europe). USAREUR was subordinate to USEUCOM (United States European Command), since 1967 in Stuttgart-Vaihingen, Patch Barracks.

Existing installations

  1. Artillery Kaserne, Garmisch-Partenkirchen
  2. Barton Barracks, Ansbach
  3. Bismarck Kaserne, Ansbach
  4. Bleidorn Housing Area, Ansbach
  5. Coleman Barracks, Mannheim
  6. Dagger Complex, Darmstadt Training Center Griesheim (scheduled to close after the new one in Wiesbaden is built)
  7. Edelweiss Lodge and Resort, Garmisch-Partenkirchen
  8. Lucius D. Clay Kaserne (formerly Wiesbaden Army Airfield), Wiesbaden-Erbenheim
  9. Franken Kaserne, Near Westheim, Bavaria
  10. Germersheim Army Depot, Germersheim
  11. Grafenwöhr Training Area, Grafenwöhr/Vilseck
  12. Grunstadt Depot,Grunstadt
  13. Joint Multinational Readiness Center, Hohenfels (Upper Palatinate) [1]
  14. Husterhoeh Kaserne, Pirmasens
  15. Kaiserslautern Military Community
  16. Katterbach Kaserne, Ansbach
  17. Kelley Barracks, Stuttgart
  18. Kleber Kaserne, Kaiserslautern Military Community
  19. Lampertheim training area,Lampertheim, Hesse
  20. Landstuhl Regional Medical Center, Landstuhl
  21. McCully Barracks, Wackernheim
  22. Miesau Army Depot, Miesau
  23. Oberdachstetten Storage Area, Ansbach
  24. Panzer Kaserne, Kaiserslautern
  25. Panzer Kaserne, Böblingen
  26. Patch Barracks, Stuttgart
  27. Pulaski Barracks, Kaiserslautern
  28. Ramstein Air Base, Ramstein-Miesenbach, Rhinland-palatinate
  29. Rhine Ordnance Barracks, Kaiserslautern
  30. Robinson Barracks, Stuttgart
  31. Rose Barracks, Vilseck
  32. Sembach Kaserne, Kaiserslautern
  33. Sheridan Barracks, Garmisch-Partenkirchen
  34. Shipton Kaserne, Ansbach
  35. Smith Barracks, Baumholder
  36. Spangdahlem Air Force Base, Spangdahlem
  37. Storck Barracks, Illesheim
  38. Stuttgart Army Airfield, Filderstadt
  39. Mainz-Kastel Storage Station (scheduled to close in 2022)
  40. USAG Wiesbaden Military Training Area, Mainz, Gonsenheim/Mombach
  41. USAG Wiesbaden Training Area, Mainz Finthen Airport
  42. USAG Wiesbaden Radar Station, Mainz Finthen Airport
  43. Urlas Housing and Shopping Complex, Ansbach (converted from Urlas Training Area in early 2010s)
  44. Tower Barracks Dülmen, Dülmen
  45. Wetzel barracks, Baumholder

Former installations

US military bases in Germany as of 2008. US military bases in Germany.svg
US military bases in Germany as of 2008.
US Army units in West Germany, 1987 Cold War units in West Germany.png
US Army units in West Germany, 1987
Ferris Barracks Memorial to Soldiers of the Erlangen Brigade from 1945-1991 Ferris Bks Memorial.JPG
Ferris Barracks Memorial to Soldiers of the Erlangen Brigade from 1945-1991
NameLocationDispositionYearNotes
96 Ordnance Company Mainz-Gonsenheim1955/56
97th General Hospital/Clark Kaserne Frankfurt became the American Consulate General Frankfurt
Aartal Kaserne Herborn-Seelbachclosed1992
Abrams Complex Frankfurt closed1995
Alabama Depot Munich closed1965
Anderson Barracks Dexheim closed2008
Andrews Barracks Berlin closed1994
Argonner Kaserne Hanau closed2008
Armstrong Kaserne Büdingen closed2007
Artillery Kaserne Neckarsulm closed1991
Aschaffenburg Local Training Area Aschaffenburg closed2007
Askren Manors Housing Area Schweinfurt closed2014
Atterberry Kaserne Frankfurt closed2003
Augsburg US Army Installations Augsburg closed1998
Ayers Kaserne Butzbach-Kirch-Gönsclosed1997
Azbill Barracks Rüsselsheim closed1993
Babenhausen Kaserne Babenhausen closed2007
Bad Aibling Station Bad Aibling closed2004
Badenerhof Kaserne Heilbronn closed1991
Bamberg Local Training Area Bamberg closed2014
Bayern-Kaserne Munich transferred to Bundeswehr 1968
Becelaere Kaserne Esslingen am Neckar transferred to Bundeswehr 1956
Beeskowdamm Compound Berlin closed1994
Benjamin Franklin Village Mannheim closed2012
Betts Kaserne Frankfurt 97 Gen Hosp Barracks and Family Housing
Bismarck Kaserne Schwäbisch Gmünd closed1991
Bitburg Air Base Bitburg closed1994
Butzbach Kaserne Butzbach closed2008
Cambrai-Fritsch Kaserne Darmstadt closed2008
Campbell Barracks Heidelberg closed2013this was USAREUR (US ARmy EURope) HQ
Camp Grohn Bremen returned to German governmentnow the campus of Jacobs University
Camp King Oberursel closed1995ceremonial closing 1993, actual closing in 1995
Camp May Regen closed
Camp Pieri Wiesbaden-Dotzheim closedc. 1993
Camp Pitman Weiden i.d.OPf. closed1989
Camp Reed Rötz closed
Carl Schurz Kaserne Bremerhaven closed1993named for Carl Schurz
Chiemsee Hotel Chiemsee closed2004
Christensen Barracks Bindlach closed1992
Coffey Barracks Ludwigsburg closed1991
Coleman Kaserne Gelnhausen closed2007
Conn Barracks Schweinfurt closed2014
Cooke Barracks Göppingen closed1991
Cramerton Housing Area Augsburg closed1998
Daley Barracks Bad Kissingen closed1995housing area remained until 2005
DEH Compound Berlin closed1994
De La Marne Barracks Bingen
Detachment Meissner Hoher Meißner closed1990searly 1990s
Dolan Barracks Schwäbisch Hall closed1993
Doughboy City MOUT Berlin closed1994demolished mid-1990s
Downs Kaserne Fulda closed1994
Dragoner Kaserne Mainz closed1992
Drake Kaserne Frankfurt closed1992
Dueppel Housing Area Berlin closed1994
Eastman Barracks Dachau closed1972
Edwards Kaserne Frankfurt closed1992
Emery Barracks Würzburg closed1990
Ernst Ludwig Kaserne Darmstadt closed1996demolished 2002
Eschborn Kaserne Eschborn, FrankfurtCamp Eschborn
Faulenberg Kaserne Würzburg closed2008
Ferris Barracks Erlangen closed1994
Feucht Army Airfield Nuremberg closed1992
Finthen Army Airfield Mainz closed1992
Fiori Kaserne Aschaffenburg closed1992
Fischbach Army Depot Fischbach bei Dahn closed1992
Flak Kaserne Augsburg closed1990s
Flak-Kaserne Ludwigsburg Ludwigsburg closed1991
Flensburg Supply Depot Flensburg
Fliegerhorst Airfield Kaserne Hanau closed2007
Flint Kaserne Bad Tölz closed19917th NCO Academy
Ford Barracks Ulm transferred to Bundeswehr c. 1960
Fort Camp Redleg Heilbronn closed1991known as Waldheide today
Fort Skelly Regensburg transferred to Bundeswehr 1965
Francois Kaserne Hanau closed1993
Fryer Circle Housing Area Augsburg closed1998
Funari Barracks Mannheim closed2012except for an enclave that closed in 2014
Gablingen Kaserne Augsburg closed1998
General Patton Hotel Garmisch-Partenkirchen closed2009
General Walker Hotel Obersalzberg closed1995
George C. Marshall Kaserne Bad Kreuznach closed2001
Gerszewski Barracks Karlsruhe closed1995
Gibbs Kaserne Frankfurt closed1990s
Giebelstadt Army Air Field Giebelstadt closed2006
Giessen Depot Giessen closed2008
Graves Kaserne Aschaffenburg closed1992
Grenadier Kaserne Stuttgart
Griesheim Army Airfield/Stars and Stripes Kaserne Griesheim closed2008 Stars and Stripes moved to Kaiserslautern
Grossauheim Kaserne Hanau closed2008
Gruenewald Training Area Berlin closed1994
Gutleut Kaserne Frankfurt closed1976
Hahn Air Base Hunsrück closed1993
Hammonds Barracks Mannheim closed2010
Hardt Kaserne Schwäbisch Gmünd closed1991
Harris Barracks Coburg closed1991
Harvey Barracks Kitzingen closed2007
Hawkins Barracks Oberammergau transferred to Bundeswehr 1975formerly an Army Intelligence center; was transferred to Bundeswehr as an administration school in 1975. A NATO Special Weapons School still exists on the grounds.
Heidelberg Army Airfield Heidelberg
Helmstedt Support Detachment Helmstedt closed1990
Herzo Base Herzogenaurach closed1992
Hessen Homberg Kaserne Hanau closed1990s
Hindenburg Kaserne Ansbach closed1992
Hindenburg Kaserne Würzburg closed1994torn down
Holbeinring Military Housing Heidelberg closed2013
Hospital Kaserne Bad Kreuznach closed2001
Hutier Kaserne Hanau closed2008
Jaeger Kaserne Aschaffenburg closed1992
JAROC Processing Compound Berlin closed1994
Jensen Kaserne Munich transferred to Bundeswehr 1957
Johnson Barracks Fürth closed1992
Katterbach Kaserne Ansbach
Kelley Barracks/Nathan Hale Depot Darmstadt closed2009Kelley Barracks part closed 2009, Nathan Hale Depot was still active for a while, now closed
Kennedy Kaserne Frankfurt closed1994
Kilbourne Kaserne Schwetzingen closed2012closed May 2012
Kimbro Kaserne Murnau am Staffelsee transferred to Bundeswehr 1960s
Kingsley Kaserne Hof transferred to Bundeswehr 1972USAFSS before 1972 transfer
Krabbenloch Kaserne Ludwigsburg closed1993
Kreuzberg Kaserne Zweibrücken closed1993
Larson Barracks Kitzingen closed2007
Ledward Barracks Schweinfurt closed2014
Lee Barracks Mainz closed1992
Leighton Barracks Würzburg closed2008
Liliencron-Kaserne Kellinghusen closed2009last US soldiers left in 1992
Lincoln Village Housing Area Darmstadt closed2009
Lucius D. Clay Compound Berlin closed1994named for Lucius D. Clay
Lucius D. Clay Kaserne Osterholz-Scharmbeck-Garlstedtclosed1993
Ludendorff Kaserne Kornwestheim closed1993
Mainz Army Depot Mainz closed1993
Mansfield Barracks Feldkirchen transferred to Bundeswehr 1965
Mark Twain Village Heidelberg closed2013
Marshall Heights Housing Area Kitzingen closed2007
Maurice Rose Army Airfield Frankfurt
McGraw Kaserne Munich closed1992Chiemgau Complex, Perlacherforst Housing Area
McKee Barracks Crailsheim closed1993
McNair Barracks Berlin closed1994
McNair Kaserne Höchst, Frankfurt closed1994
McPheeters Kaserne Bad Hersfeld closed1993US Army 3rd Squadron 14th/11th Armored Cav
Merrell Barracks Nuremberg closed1992
Michael Barracks Höchst, Frankfurt closed1994
Minick Kaserne Bad Kreuznach closed1995
Monteith Barracks Fürth closed1993
Muna Installation Bamberg closed2008
Münster Kaserne/Münster-Dieburg Special Weapons Depot Münster-Dieburg closed1995
Mutlangen MSA Mutlangen closed1991
Nachrichten Kaserne/130th Station Hospital Heidelberg closed2013
Nellingen Barracks/Nellingen Kaserne Ostfildern closed1992
Nelson Kaserne Neu-Ulm closed1991
Neubiberg Air Base "Airfield R-85 Camp Rattle" Neubiberg transferred to Bundeswehr 1950snow Bundeswehr University of Munich
Neureut Kaserne Karlsruhe
North Point Kasernetransferred to Bundeswehr 1996(aka Kriegsfeld)
O'Brien Barracks Schwabach closed1993
Patrick Henry Village Heidelberg closed2013
Patton Barracks Heidelberg closed2013
Pattonville Ludwigsburg-Remseckclosed1993
Paul Revere Village Karlsruhe closed1995was US Army Housing Area, now Nordstadt
Peden Barracks Wertheim am Main closed1992
Pendleton Barracks Giessen closed2007
Peterson Kaserne Munich transferred to Bundeswehr 1960s
Pforzheim KasernePforzheimclosed1985
Phillips Barracks Karlsruhe
Pinder Barracks Zirndorf closed1995
Pinder Kaserne Landshut transferred to Bundeswehr 1965
Pioneer Kaserne Hanau closed2008
Pionier Kaserne Aschaffenburg closed1992
Pionier Kaserne Regensburg transferred to Bundeswehr 1980s
Pond Barracks Amberg closed1995
Prinz Heinrich Kaserne Lenggries transferred to Bundeswehr 1960s
Prinz Leopold Kaserne Munich closed1955
QM Area Augsburg closed1998
Ray Barracks Friedberg closed2007
Ready Kaserne Aschaffenburg closed1992
Reese Barracks Augsburg closed1994
Rhein Kaserne Biebrich (Wiesbaden) closed1974
Rheinland Kaserne Ettlingen closed1995
Rivers Barracks Giessen closed1992
Roman Way Village Housing Area Butzbach closed2007
Roosevelt Barracks Berlin closed1992
Rose Barracks Bad Kreuznach closed2001
Rothwesten Kaserne Kassel closed1969
Rottershausen Storage Area Schweinfurt closed2014
Schlangenbader Housing Area Berlin closed1994
Schleißheim Army Airfield Oberschleißheim transferred to Bundeswehr 1973
Schloss Kaserne Butzbach closed1992torn down
Schwabstadl Kaserne Klosterlechfeld closed199374th USAFAD. demolished 2013
Sheridan Kaserne Augsburg closed1998
Sickels Army Airfield Fulda closed1993
Siegelsbach Army Depot Siegelsbach closed1991
Smiley Barracks Karlsruhe
Smith Kaserne Aschaffenburg closed1992
Spinelli Barracks Mannheim closed2013
Stanggass Kasernehousing and HQ AFRC Berchtesgaden Military Community
Stars and Stripes Compound Berlin closed1994
Stars and Stripes Griesheim closed2008
St. Barbara Housing Area Darmstadt
Stetten Kaserne Munich transferred to Bundeswehr 1950s
Strassburg Barracks Idar-Oberstein closed2008
Strub Kaserne/Gebirgsjäger Kaserneclosed1995commissary, health clinic, AFRC Housing Berchtesgaden
Sullivan Barracks Mannheim closed2013
Sundgauer Housing Area Berlin closed1994
Taukkunen Barracks Worms closed1996
Taylor Barracks Mannheim closed2010
Teufelsberg Station Berlin closed1994
Thomas Jefferson Village Worms closed1999
Tompkins Barracks Schwetzingen closed
Truman Plaza Berlin closed1994
Turley Barracks Mannheim closed2007
Turner Barracks Berlin closed1992
Underwood Kaserne Hanau closed2008
US Army Hospital Berlin Berlin closed1994
US Army Hospital Nürnberg Nürnberg closed1994
Valdez Barracks Ludwigsburg closed1991
Vimy Kaserne Freising transferred to Bundeswehr 1960s
Virginia Depot Munich closed1966
Wallace Barracks Stuttgart closed1993
Warner Barracks Bamberg closed2014
Warner Kaserne Munich transferred to Bundeswehr 1968now known as Ernst-von-Bergmann-Kaserne
Wharton Barracks Heilbronn closed1989named for James Edward Wharton
Wildflecken Kaserne Wildflecken transferred to Bundeswehr
Wiley Barracks Neu-Ulm closed1991
Wilkins Kaserne Ludwigsburg
Will Kaserne Munich transferred to Bundeswehr 1968now known as Fürst-Wrede-Kaserne
W.O. Darby Kaserne Fürth closed1995
Wolfgang Kaserne Hanau closed2008
Würzburg Hospital Würzburg closed2008
Yorkhof Kaserne Hanau closed2008
Yorktown Housing Complex Schweinfurt closed2014

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United States European Command</span> Unified combatant command of the United States Armed Forces responsible for the European region

The United States European Command (EUCOM) is one of the eleven unified combatant commands of the United States military, headquartered in Stuttgart, Germany. Its area of focus covers 21,000,000 square miles (54,000,000 km2) and 51 countries and territories, including Europe, The Caucasus, Russia and Greenland. The Commander of the United States EUCOM simultaneously serves as the Supreme Allied Commander, Europe (SACEUR) within NATO, a military alliance. During the Gulf War and Operation Northern Watch, EUCOM controlled the forces flying from Incirlik Air Base.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baumholder</span> Town in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany

Baumholder is a town in the Birkenfeld district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, in the Westrich, an historic region that encompasses areas in both Germany and France. The town of Baumholder is the administrative seat of the like-named Verbandsgemeinde, a state-recognised tourism resort and, according to state planning, a middle centre.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Campbell Barracks</span> Former barracks in Heidelberg, Germany

Campbell Barracks, in Heidelberg, Germany, was home to Headquarters, United States Army Europe (USAREUR) from 1948 to 2013. It was also home to Headquarters, V Corps and Headquarters, Allied Force Command Heidelberg.

The U.S. Army Garrison Heidelberg was made up of a number of United States military installations in and around Heidelberg, Germany in the state of Baden-Württemberg, along with Germersheim Depot in the neighboring German state of Rhineland-Palatinate. In addition, some NATO facilities were present on the installations. In June 2010, USAG Heidelberg was inactivated and consolidated into its parent unit, U.S. Army Garrison Baden-Wuerttemberg. This was a preparatory move for a complete relocation away from Heidelberg: From 2012 to 2015 the relocation of all U.S. military units marked an end point in the history of the U.S. Army Garrison Heidelberg. The U.S. Army, Europe (USAREUR) headquarters, located in Heidelberg since 1952 as part of the garrison, was moved to Wiesbaden to a newly built installation at Lucius D. Clay Kaserne in 2012. All military installations in Heidelberg were handed over to the German state by 2015 for conversion to civilian use.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">7th Army Training Command</span> Military unit

The 7th Army Training Command is a United States Army training organization located at Tower Barracks, Germany. 7th ATC comes under the command of the U.S. Army Europe (USAREUR). 7th ATC is the United States Army's largest overseas training command and responsible for providing and overseeing the training requirements for USAREUR soldiers as well as North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and partner-nation countries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lucius D. Clay Kaserne</span> U.S. Army airfield in Germany

Lucius D. Clay Kaserne, commonly known as Clay Kaserne, formerly known as Wiesbaden Air Base and later as Wiesbaden Army Airfield, is an installation of the United States Army in Hesse, Germany. The kaserne is located within Wiesbaden-Erbenheim. Named for General Lucius D. Clay, it is the home of the Army's 2d Theater Signal Brigade, 66th Military Intelligence Brigade and is the headquarters of the U.S. Army Europe and Africa (USAREUR-AF).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">16th Sustainment Brigade</span> Sustainment brigade of the United States Army

The 16th Sustainment Brigade is a sustainment brigade of the United States Army based at Smith Barracks in Baumholder, Germany. It is a subordinate unit of the 21st Theater Sustainment Command of the Seventh Army.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">18th Military Police Brigade (United States)</span> Military unit

The 18th Military Police Brigade is a military police brigade of the United States Army based in Vilseck, Germany, with subordinate battalions and companies stationed throughout Germany. It provides law enforcement and force protection duties to United States Army Europe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flugplatz Mainz-Finthen</span> Airport in Germany

Mainz-Finthen Airfield is a recreational aerodrome in Germany, located about 3 miles (5 km) southwest of Mainz and approximately 320 miles (510 km) southwest of Berlin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Katterbach Kaserne</span>

Katterbach Kaserne is a United States Army facility in Germany, located in the village of Katterbach, about 3 miles east-northeast of Ansbach (Bavaria); about 250 miles south-southwest of Berlin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Storck Barracks</span> US Army facility in Illesheim, Germany

Storck Barracks/Illesheim Kaserne is a United States Army facility adjacent to Illesheim, Germany, located about 15 miles northwest of Ansbach (Bavaria), about 240 miles south-southwest of Berlin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">709th Military Police Battalion</span> Military unit

The 709th Military Police Battalion is a United States Army Military Police unit currently located on Rose Barracks in Vilseck, Germany. The Battalion is the United States Army's only Military Police Battalion in theater. The unit falls under the command of the 18th Military Police Brigade, associated with 21st Theater Sustainment Command.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">21st Theater Sustainment Command</span> Military unit

The 21st Theater Sustainment Command provides theater sustainment throughout EUCOM and AFRICOM Areas of Responsibility in support of USAREUR and 7th Army. On order, it deploys to support theater opening, distribution, and Reception, Staging, Onward Movement & enable Integration (RSO&I) functions. It is prepared to support Joint and Coalition forces.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United States Army Europe and Africa</span> Army service component command (ASCC)/theater army of the United States

United States Army Europe and Africa (USAREUR-AF) is an Army Service Component Command (ASCC) /Theater Army responsible for directing United States Army operations throughout the U.S. European Command (EUCOM) and U.S. Africa Command (AFRICOM) area of responsibility.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wallace Barracks</span> Former German and U.S. Army installation

Wallace Barracks is a former German and U.S. Army installation in the Bad Cannstatt district of Stuttgart, Germany. It is located just below the Burgholzhof, near Robinson Barracks and the former Grenadier Kaserne on the site of a former Roman military camp commonly referred to in literature as Kastell Cannstatt.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">U.S. Army Garrison Schweinfurt</span> U.S. Army installation in Schweinfurt, Germany

United States Army Garrison Schweinfurt was a United States Army military community located in and around Schweinfurt, Germany from 1945 to 2014. The garrison comprised two installations, two housing areas, and two local training areas in Pfändhausen, to the north of Schweinfurt as well as Sulzheim, 15 minutes to the south of Schweinfurt. Cold War-era installations in Bad Kissingen, Bad Neustadt, Hammelburg, and Oerlenbach were closed prior to the closure of USAG Schweinfurt in the years following German reunification in 1990.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">U.S. Army Garrison Bavaria</span> Military unit

The United States Army Garrison Bavaria is a Army garrison of the United States Army headquartered in Grafenwöhr, Germany, with four locations, which include Grafenwöhr, Vilseck, Hohenfels and Garmisch, along with Grafenwöhr Training Area Camps.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">405th Army Field Support Brigade (United States)</span> Military unit

The 405th Army Field Support Brigade is a US Army support brigade stationed in Kaiserslautern in Germany. The brigade is assigned to the 21st Theater Sustainment Command of United States Army Europe and Africa.

References

  1. "Hohenfels Training Area". army.mil. Archived from the original on 26 March 2018. Retrieved 3 April 2018.

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