List of burial places of Justices of the Supreme Court of the United States

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Map of burial sites of United States Supreme Court justices. SCOTUS Burial Sites.png
Map of burial sites of United States Supreme Court justices.

Burial places of justices of the Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) have been listed in histories of the Court. [1] [2] Deaths of SCOTUS justices are considered notable events in American politics, and media coverage of such deaths have entailed the justices' burial sites. [3]

Contents

Burial sites are located across 25 states and the District of Columbia. The state with the most Court justice burial sites is Virginia with 19 –13 of which are at Arlington National Cemetery. Since it was organized in 1789, 114 persons have served as a justice (associate justice or chief justice) on the Supreme Court of the United States; of these, 102 have died. The first death of a justice was that of James Wilson on August 21, 1798, and the most recent was that of John Paul Stevens on July 16, 2019. William Howard Taft, who was chief justice from 1921 to 1930 after serving as President of the United States from 1909 to 1913, is the only justice for whom a state funeral has been held. [4]

The sortable table below lists each deceased justice's place of burial, along with date of death, and the order of their membership on the Court. Five people served first as associate justices, and later as chief justices, separately: Charles Evans Hughes, [upper-alpha 1] William Rehnquist, [upper-alpha 2] John Rutledge, [upper-alpha 1] Harlan F. Stone, [upper-alpha 2] and Edward Douglass White. [upper-alpha 2] While having served in two positions, these individuals are listed only once in the table, and their order of justiceship (OJ) represents the overall order in which each began their initial service on the Court as an associate justice.

Supreme Court Justice burial places

OJJusticeDate of deathBurial placeCityStateSite image
1 John Jay [5] [upper-alpha 3] May 17, 1829 Jay Cemetery Rye New York Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
2 John Rutledge [6] [upper-alpha 3] July 23, 1800 St. Michael's Churchyard Charleston South Carolina John Rutledge gravestone, Charleston, SC IMG 4577.JPG
3 William Cushing [7] September 13, 1810Cushing Cemetery Scituate Massachusetts Justice Cushing.jpg
4 James Wilson [8] August 21, 1798 Christ Church North Garden [upper-alpha 4] Philadelphia Pennsylvania Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
5 John Blair [9] August 31, 1800 Bruton Parish Episcopal Church Cemetery Williamsburg Virginia Justice Blair.jpg
6 James Iredell [10] October 20, 1799 Johnston Cemetery Edenton North Carolina Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
7 Thomas Johnson [11] October 26, 1819 Mount Olivet Cemetery [upper-alpha 5] Frederick Maryland Justice Johnson.jpg
8 William Paterson [13] September 9, 1806 Albany Rural Cemetery [upper-alpha 6] Menands New York Justice Paterson.jpg
9 Samuel Chase [14] June 19, 1811 Old Saint Paul's Cemetery Baltimore Maryland Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
10 Oliver Ellsworth [15] [upper-alpha 3] November 26, 1807Palisado Cemetery Windsor Connecticut Chief Justice Ellsworth.jpg
11 Bushrod Washington [16] November 26, 1829 Mount Vernon Burial Ground Mount Vernon Virginia Bushrod Washington grave - Mount Vernon.jpg
12 Alfred Moore [17] October 15, 1810 St. Philip's Church Cemetery Smithville Township North Carolina Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
13 John Marshall [18] [upper-alpha 3] July 6, 1835 Shockoe Hill Cemetery Richmond Virginia Grave of John Marshall, Shockoe Hill Cemetery, North End of 3rd St., Richmond, Va. (16650255320).jpg
14 William Johnson [19] August 24, 1834Unknown [upper-alpha 7] Charleston South Carolina Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
15 Henry Brockholst Livingston [20] March 18, 1823 Green-Wood Cemetery New York New York Justice Livingston.jpg
16 Thomas Todd [21] February 7, 1826 Frankfort Cemetery Frankfort Kentucky Justice Thomas Todd grave.jpg
17 Gabriel Duvall [22] March 6, 1844 Marietta Plantation Grounds Glenn Dale Maryland Justice Duvall.jpg
18 Joseph Story [23] September 10, 1845 Mount Auburn Cemetery Cambridge Massachusetts Justice Story.jpg
19 Smith Thompson [24] December 18, 1843 Poughkeepsie Rural Cemetery Poughkeepsie New York Justice Thompson.jpg
20 Robert Trimble [25] August 25, 1828 Paris Cemetery Paris Kentucky Justice Robert Trimble gravesite 02.jpg
21 John McLean [26] April 4, 1861 Spring Grove Cemetery Cincinnati Ohio John McLean Grave Monument.JPG
22 Henry Baldwin [27] April 21, 1844 Greendale Cemetery [upper-alpha 8] Meadville Pennsylvania Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
23 James Moore Wayne [28] July 5, 1867 Laurel Grove Cemetery Savannah [upper-alpha 9] Georgia Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
24 Roger B. Taney [29] [upper-alpha 3] October 12, 1864 St. John the Evangelist Cemetery Frederick Maryland RogerTaneyGrave.jpg
25 Philip Pendleton Barbour [30] February 25, 1841 Congressional Cemetery Washington District of
Columbia		 Justice Barbour.jpg
26 John Catron [31] May 30, 1865 Mount Olivet Cemetery Nashville Tennessee Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
27 John McKinley [32] July 19, 1852 Cave Hill Cemetery Louisville Kentucky Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
28 Peter Vivian Daniel [33] May 31, 1860 Hollywood Cemetery Richmond Virginia Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
29 Samuel Nelson [34] December 13, 1873Lakewood Cemetery Cooperstown New York Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
30 Levi Woodbury [35] September 4, 1851Harmony Grove Cemetery Portsmouth New Hampshire Justice Woodbury.jpg
31 Robert Cooper Grier [36] September 25, 1870 West Laurel Hill Cemetery Bala Cynwyd Pennsylvania Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
32 Benjamin Robbins Curtis [37] September 15, 1874 Mount Auburn Cemetery Cambridge Massachusetts Justice Curtis.jpg
33 John Archibald Campbell [38] March 12, 1889 Green Mount Cemetery Baltimore Maryland Justice Campbell.jpg
34 Nathan Clifford [39] July 25, 1881 Evergreen Cemetery Portland [upper-alpha 9] Maine Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
35 Noah Haynes Swayne [40] June 8, 1884 Oak Hill Cemetery Washington District of
Columbia		 Justice Swayne.jpg
36 Samuel Freeman Miller [41] October 13, 1890Oakland Cemetery Keokuk Iowa Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
37 David Davis [42] June 26, 1886 Evergreen Memorial Cemetery Bloomington Illinois Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
38 Stephen Johnson Field [43] April 9, 1899 Rock Creek Cemetery Washington District of
Columbia		 Justice Field.jpg
39 Salmon P. Chase [44] [upper-alpha 3] May 7, 1873 Spring Grove Cemetery [upper-alpha 10] Cincinnati Ohio SalmonChaseGrave - cropped.jpg
40 William Strong [45] August 19, 1895Charles Evans Cemetery Reading Pennsylvania Justice Strong.jpg
41 Joseph P. Bradley [46] January 22, 1892 Mount Pleasant Cemetery Newark New Jersey Justice Bradley.jpg
42 Ward Hunt [47] March 24, 1886 Forest Hill Cemetery Utica New York Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
43 Morrison Waite [48] [upper-alpha 3] March 23, 1888 Woodlawn Cemetery Toledo Ohio Chief Justice Morrison Waite grave 01.jpg
44 John Marshall Harlan [49] October 14, 1911 Rock Creek Cemetery Washington District of
Columbia		 The First Justice Harlan.jpg
45 William Burnham Woods [50] May 14, 1887Cedar Hill Cemetery Newark Ohio Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
46 Stanley Matthews [51] March 22, 1889 Spring Grove Cemetery Cincinnati Ohio Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
47 Horace Gray [52] September 15, 1902 Mount Auburn Cemetery Cambridge Massachusetts Justice Gray.jpg
48 Samuel Blatchford [53] July 7, 1893 Green-Wood Cemetery New York New York Justice Blatchford.jpg
49 Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar II [54] January 23, 1893Oxford Memorial Cemetery [upper-alpha 11] Oxford Mississippi Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
50 Melville Fuller [56] [upper-alpha 3] July 4, 1910 Graceland Cemetery Chicago Illinois Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
51 David Josiah Brewer [57] March 28, 1910Mount Muncie Cemetery Lansing Kansas Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
52 Henry Billings Brown [58] September 4, 1913 Elmwood Cemetery Detroit Michigan S95sHBBtomb.26179710 10155286512546295 1617753374 o.jpg
53 George Shiras Jr. [59] August 2, 1924 Allegheny Cemetery Pittsburgh Pennsylvania Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
54 Howell Edmunds Jackson [60] August 8, 1895 Mount Olivet Cemetery Nashville Tennessee Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
55 Edward Douglass White [61] [upper-alpha 3] May 19, 1921 Oak Hill Cemetery Washington District of
Columbia		 Chief Justice White.jpg
56 Rufus W. Peckham [62] October 24, 1909 Albany Rural Cemetery Menands New York Rufus W. Peckham grave.jpg
57 Joseph McKenna [63] November 21, 1926 Mount Olivet Cemetery Washington District of
Columbia		 Justice McKenna Grave.jpg
58 Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. [64] March 6, 1935 Arlington National Cemetery Arlington Virginia Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. (19357553815).jpg
59 William R. Day [65] July 9, 1923 West Lawn Cemetery Canton Ohio Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
60 William Henry Moody [66] July 2, 1917South Byfield Cemetery Georgetown Massachusetts Justice Moody.jpg
61 Horace Harmon Lurton [67] July 12, 1914Greenwood Cemetery Clarksville Tennessee Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
62 Charles Evans Hughes [68] [upper-alpha 3] August 27, 1948 Woodlawn Cemetery New York New York Charles Evans Hughes Headstone.JPG
63 Willis Van Devanter [69] February 8, 1941 Rock Creek Cemetery Washington District of
Columbia		 Justice Van Devanter.jpg
64 Joseph Rucker Lamar [70] January 2, 1916 Summerville Cemetery Augusta Georgia Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
65 Mahlon Pitney [71] December 9, 1924 Evergreen Cemetery Morristown New Jersey Justice Pitney.jpg
66 James Clark McReynolds [72] August 24, 1946Glenwood Cemetery Elkton Kentucky Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
67 Louis Brandeis [73] October 5, 1941 Louis D. Brandeis School of Law Louisville Kentucky Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
68 John Hessin Clarke [74] March 22, 1945Lisbon Cemetery Lisbon Ohio Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
69 William Howard Taft [75] [upper-alpha 3] March 8, 1930 [upper-alpha 12] Arlington National Cemetery Arlington Virginia Arlington National Cemetery - William Howard Taft marker - 2011.jpg
70 George Sutherland [78] July 18, 1942 Cedar Hill Cemetery Suitland Maryland Justice Sutherland.jpg
71 Pierce Butler [79] November 16, 1939Calvary Cemetery Saint Paul [upper-alpha 9] Minnesota Gravesite of Supreme Court Justice Pierce Butler.png
72 Edward Terry Sanford [80] March 8, 1930 [upper-alpha 12] Greenwood Cemetery Knoxville Tennessee Justice Edward Sanford grave 02.jpg
73 Harlan F. Stone [81] [upper-alpha 3] April 22, 1946 Rock Creek Cemetery Washington District of
Columbia		 Chief Justice Stone.jpg
74 Owen Roberts [82] May 17, 1955St. Andrew's Cemetery West Vincent Township Pennsylvania Justice Roberts.jpg
75 Benjamin N. Cardozo [83] July 9, 1938 Beth Olam Cemetery New York New York Justice Cardozo.jpg
76 Hugo Black [84] September 25, 1971 Arlington National Cemetery Arlington Virginia Justice Hugo L. Black (18680446363).jpg
77 Stanley Forman Reed [85] April 2, 1980Maysville Cemetery Maysville Kentucky Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
78 Felix Frankfurter [86] February 22, 1965 Mount Auburn Cemetery Cambridge Massachusetts Justice Frankfurter.jpg
79 William O. Douglas [87] January 19, 1980 Arlington National Cemetery Arlington Virginia Grave of William O Douglas - Arlington National Cemetery - 2012-05-19.jpg
80 Frank Murphy [88] July 19, 1949Our Lady of Lake Huron Catholic Cemetery Sand Beach Township
(Harbor Beach)		 Michigan Justice Frank Murphy headstone.jpg
81 James F. Byrnes [89] April 9, 1972 Trinity Episcopal Cathedral Cemetery Columbia South Carolina Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
82 Robert H. Jackson [90] October 9, 1954Maple Grove Cemetery Frewsburg New York Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
83 Wiley Blount Rutledge [91] September 10, 1949Green Mountain Cemetery Boulder [upper-alpha 9] Colorado Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
84 Harold Hitz Burton [92] October 28, 1964Highland Park Cemetery Highland Hills Ohio Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
85 Fred M. Vinson [93] [upper-alpha 3] September 8, 1953Pine Hill Cemetery Louisa Kentucky Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
86 Tom C. Clark [94] June 13, 1977 Restland Memorial Park Dallas Texas Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
87 Sherman Minton [95] April 9, 1965Holy Trinity Cemetery New Albany Indiana Grave of Sherman Minton.JPG
88 Earl Warren [96] [upper-alpha 3] July 9, 1974 Arlington National Cemetery Arlington Virginia Chief Justice Earl Warren (18974663660).jpg
89 John Marshall Harlan [97] December 29, 1971Lions Plain Cemetery Weston Connecticut The Second Justice Harlan.jpg
90 William J. Brennan Jr. [98] July 24, 1997 Arlington National Cemetery Arlington Virginia Justice William J. Brennan Jr. (19294936792).jpg
91 Charles Evans Whittaker [99] November 26, 1973Forest Hill Cemetery Kansas City Missouri Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
92 Potter Stewart [100] December 7, 1985 Arlington National Cemetery Arlington Virginia Justice Potter Stewart (19274881706).jpg
93 Byron White [101] April 15, 2002All Souls Walk at St. Johns Cathedral Denver Colorado Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
94 Arthur Goldberg [102] January 19, 1990 Arlington National Cemetery Arlington Virginia Justice Arthur J. Goldberg (19136218366).jpg
95 Abe Fortas [103] April 5, 1982Cremated, not buried—— Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
96 Thurgood Marshall [104] January 24, 1993 Arlington National Cemetery Arlington Virginia Thurgood Marshall, First African-American Supreme Court Justice.jpg
97 Warren E. Burger [105] [upper-alpha 3] June 25, 1995 Arlington National Cemetery Arlington Virginia Chief Justice Warren E. Burger (18678489024).jpg
98 Harry Blackmun [106] March 4, 1999 Arlington National Cemetery Arlington Virginia Justice Harry A. Blackmun (19114850769).jpg
99 Lewis F. Powell, Jr. [107] August 25, 1998 Hollywood Cemetery Richmond Virginia Justice Powell.jpg
100 William Rehnquist [108] [upper-alpha 3] September 3, 2005 Arlington National Cemetery Arlington Virginia Chief Justice William H. Rehnquist (19300992415).jpg
101 John Paul Stevens [109] July 16, 2019 Arlington National Cemetery Arlington Virginia Seal of the United States Supreme Court.svg
103 Antonin Scalia [110] February 13, 2016 Fairfax Memorial Park Fairfax Virginia Justice Scalia.jpg

Notes

  1. 1 2 Served on the Supreme Court on two separate occasions, first as an associate justice, and then, after a period of years off the Court, as chief justice.
  2. 1 2 3 Elevated from associate justice to chief justice while serving on the Supreme Court; such appointments are subject to a separate confirmation process.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Served as chief justice
  4. ↑ Interred at this site in 1906, after initially being interred in the Johnston Cemetery at Hayes Plantation, Edenton, North Carolina. [2]
  5. ↑ Interred at this site after initially being interred in All Saints Churchyard in Frederick, Maryland. [12]
  6. ↑ Interred at this site after initially being interred in the Van Renssalaer family vault at Van Rensselaer Manor, Albany, New York. [2]
  7. ↑ The body was to be interred at St. Philip's Episcopal Church Cemetery, and there is a monument to Johnson at that location, but sources suggest his corpse did not arrive. [19]
  8. ↑ Interred at this site after initially being interred in the Bomford family vault at Kalorama, and then, in 1892, at Oak Hill Cemetery, both in Washington, D.C. [2]
  9. 1 2 3 4 Gravesite farthest to the south is that of James Moore Wayne in Savannah, Georgia; farthest east is Nathan Clifford, Portland, Maine; farthest north is Pierce Butler, St. Paul, Minnesota; and farthest west is Wiley Blount Rutledge, Boulder, Colorado. [2]
  10. ↑ Interred at this site in 1887, after initially being interred in Oak Hill Cemetery in Washington, D.C. [2]
  11. ↑ Interred at this site in 1894, after initially being interred at Riverside Cemetery in Macon, Georgia. [55]
  12. 1 2 Edward Terry Sanford and William Howard Taft both died on March 8, 1930; Sanford's death occurred approximately five hours before Taft's. [76] [77]

See also

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References

  1. ↑ Hall, Kermit L., ed. (1992). The Oxford Companion to the Supreme Court of the United States. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN   978-0-19-505835-2.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Christensen, George A. "Here Lies the Supreme Court: Gravesites of the Justices". Yearbook 1983 Supreme Court Historical Society. Washington, D.C.: Supreme Court Historical Society (1983): 17–30. Archived from the original on September 3, 2005. Retrieved June 5, 2018– via Internet Archive.
  3. ↑ Gresko, Jessica (July 17, 2019). "Stevens to be 13th Supreme Court justice buried at Arlington". pbs.org.
  4. ↑ Peralta, Eyder (February 16, 2016). "In Photos: A Short History Of Official Funerals For Supreme Court Justices". Washington, D.C.: NPR . Retrieved June 4, 2018.
  5. ↑ NYCourts
  6. ↑ University of Groningen
  7. ↑ Scituate Burial Sites Survey, Scituate Historical Society
  8. ↑ University of Pennsylvania Archives
  9. ↑ University of Groningen
  10. ↑ North Carolina History Project, John Locke Foundation
  11. ↑ Government of Maryland
  12. ↑ "Johnson, Thomas, (1732 –1819)". Biographical Dictionary of the United States Congress 1774 –Present. Washington, D.C.: United States Congress. Retrieved June 4, 2018.
  13. ↑ Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
  14. ↑ Maryland State Archives
  15. ↑ The First School Society
  16. ↑ Digital Encyclopedia of George Washington
  17. ↑ North Carolina History Project, John Locke Foundation
  18. ↑ John Marshall Foundation
  19. 1 2 The Supreme Court Compendium
  20. ↑ The Oxford Companion to the Supreme Court of the United States
  21. ↑ A Walking Tour of Historic Frankfort
  22. ↑ Maryland State Archives
  23. ↑ Mount Auburn Cemetery
  24. ↑ The Oxford Companion to the Supreme Court of the United States
  25. ↑ The Register of the Kentucky Historical Society
  26. ↑ Dickinson College Archives
  27. ↑ US House of Representatives
  28. ↑ Georgia Historical Society
  29. ↑ The Oxford Companion to the Supreme Court of the United States
  30. ↑ Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
  31. ↑ Chicago Law Journal
  32. ↑ US House of Representatives
  33. ↑ Stafford County Museum
  34. ↑ The Supreme Court Compendium
  35. ↑ National Governors Association
  36. ↑ The Oxford Companion to the Supreme Court of the United States
  37. ↑ Digital Commonwealth: Massachusetts Collections Online
  38. ↑ Civil War High Commands
  39. ↑ Maine: An Encyclopedia
  40. ↑ Constitutional Law Reporter
  41. ↑ Oxford Companion to the Supreme Court of the United States
  42. ↑ McLean County Museum of History
  43. ↑ NNDB
  44. ↑ Library of Congress
  45. ↑ The New York Times
  46. ↑ Constitutional Law Reporter
  47. ↑ Constitutional Law Reporter
  48. ↑ Toledo's Woodlawn Cemetery
  49. ↑ Constitutional Law Reporter
  50. ↑ NNDB
  51. ↑ Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
  52. ↑ Mount Auburn Cemetery
  53. ↑ The Supreme Court Compendium
  54. ↑ United States House of Representatives
  55. ↑ "Lamar, Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus, (1825 –1893)". Biographical Dictionary of the United States Congress 1774 –Present. Washington, D.C.: United States Congress. Retrieved June 4, 2018.
  56. ↑ Graceland Cemetery in Chicago
  57. ↑ The Green Bag
  58. ↑ The Michigan Alumnus
  59. ↑ Allegheny Cemetery
  60. ↑ Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
  61. ↑ Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
  62. ↑ NNDB
  63. ↑ Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
  64. ↑ Arlington Cemetery
  65. ↑ NNDB
  66. ↑ Newburyport News
  67. ↑ Tennessee Encyclopedia
  68. ↑ Columbia Law School
  69. ↑ New Netherland Institute
  70. ↑ NNDB
  71. ↑ The Oxford Companion to the Supreme Court of the United States
  72. ↑ Executive Disorder
  73. ↑ Louis D. Brandeis School of Law
  74. ↑ The Oxford Companion to the Supreme Court of the United States
  75. ↑ Arlington National Cemetery
  76. ↑ "William Howard Taft: President of the United States, Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court". www.arlingtoncemetery.net. Retrieved June 1, 2018.
  77. ↑ "U.S. Justice Edward Sanford". Tennessee History Classroom Full History Stories. Tennessee On line History Magazine. Archived from the original on April 18, 2012. Retrieved June 1, 2018.
  78. ↑ The Encyclopedia of the Supreme Court
  79. ↑ Six Feet Under
  80. ↑ NNDB
  81. ↑ Chesterfield Historical Society
  82. ↑ NNDB
  83. ↑ Historical Society of the New York Courts
  84. ↑ Arlington National Cemetery
  85. ↑ Historical Marker Project
  86. ↑ Mount Auburn Cemetery
  87. ↑ Arlington National Cemetery
  88. ↑ American Public School Law
  89. ↑ Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
  90. ↑ NNDB
  91. ↑ NNDB
  92. ↑ Harvard Square Library
  93. ↑ Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
  94. ↑ The Supreme Court Compendium
  95. ↑ Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
  96. ↑ Arlington National Cemetery
  97. ↑ The Supreme Court Compendium
  98. ↑ Arlington National Cemetery
  99. ↑ NNDB}
  100. ↑ Arlington National Cemetery
  101. ↑ Here Lies Colorado
  102. ↑ Arlington National Cemetery
  103. ↑ Washburn University School of Law
  104. ↑ Arlington National Cemetery
  105. ↑ Minnesota History Center
  106. ↑ Arlington National Cemetery
  107. ↑ Hollywood Cemetery
  108. ↑ Arlington National Cemetery
  109. ↑ "USA Today"
  110. ↑ Boston Herald
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