This is a list of countries by garlic production from 2016 to 2022, based on data from the Food and Agriculture Organization Corporate Statistical Database. [1] The total world production for garlic in 2022 was 29,149,438 metric tonnes, up slightly from 29,028,027 tonnes in 2021. [1] China was by far the largest producer, accounting for 73% of world production at 21,337,798 [1] tonnes.
Rank | Country/region | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() | 21,337,798 | 21,157,080 | 21,457,871 | 21,398,441 | 20,614,927 | 20,051,869 | 20,281,659 |
2 | ![]() | 3,208,000 | 3,190,000 | 2,925,000 | 2,910,000 | 1,611,000 | 1,693,000 | 1,617,000 |
3 | ![]() | 526,819 | 501,611 | 485,447 | 466,389 | 361,970 | 425,401 | 381,851 |
4 | ![]() | 396,478 | 445,712 | 377,100 | 363,460 | 348,700 | 289,766 | 272,769 |
5 | ![]() | 281,900 | 315,720 | 269,090 | 271,350 | 273,480 | 274,712 | 209,795 |
6 | ![]() | 272,759 | 308,532 | 363,432 | 387,671 | 331,741 | 303,578 | 275,549 |
7 | ![]() | 218,807 | 193,900 | 114,945 | 152,595 | 195,740 | 178,222 | 138,664 |
8 | ![]() | 210,348 | 195,467 | 223,719 | 216,272 | 254,857 | 214,263 | 200,869 |
9 | ![]() | 204,797 | 160,481 | 161,252 | 173,658 | 260,340 | 232,010 | 204,780 |
10 | ![]() | 203,292 | 203,077 | 209,800 | 208,908 | 203,432 | 203,681 | 212,909 |
11 | ![]() | 202,060 | 195,976 | 170,930 | 223,311 | 202,201 | 123,475 | 103,627 |
12 | ![]() | 188,980 | 215,080 | 211,680 | 215,070 | 187,020 | 185,830 | 187,960 |
13 | ![]() | 181,149 | 167,129 | 155,741 | 130,900 | 118,869 | 120,896 | 132,361 |
14 | ![]() | 154,685 | 153,872 | 153,059 | 154,086 | 151,173 | 149,534 | 148,852 |
15 | ![]() | 147,744 | 148,904 | 189,659 | 202,064 | 211,981 | 206,074 | 202,992 |
16 | ![]() | 113,573 | 109,562 | 90,717 | 82,991 | 104,703 | 94,887 | 78,205 |
17 | ![]() | 107,986 | 127,463 | 85,642 | 75,342 | 81,167 | 75,002 | 70,925 |
Rank | Country/region | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
18 | ![]() | 89,488 | 89,792 | 86,688 | 82,910 | 94,692 | 89,840 | 75,987 |
19 | ![]() | 75,561 | 67,473 | 68,350 | 69,201 | 55,523 | 52,670 | 42,666 |
20 | ![]() | 74,763 | 73,490 | 73,859 | 71,902 | 59,500 | 56,668 | 50,426 |
21 | ![]() | 74,331 | 73,307 | 74,187 | 75,499 | 79,102 | 78,466 | 77,878 |
22 | ![]() | 62,565 | 75,444 | 76,839 | 84,039 | 90,982 | 69,180 | 67,554 |
23 | ![]() | 61,894 | 52,165 | 49,222 | 49,125 | 44,881 | 38,831 | 33,481 |
24 | ![]() | 59,927 | 59,605 | 59,282 | 60,051 | 60,058 | 59,709 | 59,169 |
25 | ![]() | 53,543 | 55,887 | 51,634 | 47,464 | 60,075 | 43,738 | 44,497 |
26 | ![]() | 50,344 | 59,755 | 53,654 | 49,140 | 46,460 | 46,472 | 24,701 |
27 | ![]() | 47,487 | 46,454 | 28,552 | 23,351 | 25,519 | 26,328 | 135,148 |
28 | ![]() | 30,582 | 45,092 | 81,805 | 88,817 | 39,302 | 19,513 | 21,150 |
29 | ![]() | 29,978 | 29,951 | 29,817 | 30,167 | 29,868 | 29,417 | 31,216 |
30 | ![]() | 28,416 | 29,682 | 26,788 | 28,778 | 33,480 | 18,108 | 34,745 |
31 | ![]() | 27,870 | 28,660 | 27,970 | 29,270 | 30,500 | 29,983 | 29,568 |
32 | ![]() | 25,426 | 25,146 | 24,974 | 26,159 | 24,303 | 24,461 | 24,736 |
33 | ![]() | 24,165 | 24,706 | 26,214 | 39,118 | 44,914 | 21,541 | 21,114 |
34 | ![]() | 22,500 | 30,130 | 31,560 | 27,700 | 30,570 | 55,673 | 54,389 |
35 | ![]() | 21,647 | 24,965 | 27,200 | 20,843 | 19,600 | 19,168 | 15,692 |
36 | ![]() | 21,444 | 21,657 | 21,626 | 19,530 | 18,106 | 38,666 | 33,533 |
37 | ![]() | 20,714 | 20,200 | 21,200 | 20,800 | 20,200 | 20,700 | 21,100 |
38 | ![]() | 20,500 | 25,200 | 15,300 | 15,100 | 15,830 | ||
39 | ![]() | 19,430 | 28,820 | 30,280 | 28,140 | 20,120 | 20,464 | 21,932 |
40 | ![]() | 19,039 | 18,521 | 20,722 | 15,056 | 13,696 | 14,544 | 12,308 |
41 | ![]() | 18,101 | 14,940 | 14,945 | 14,956 | 14,921 | 13,199 | 9,955 |
42 | ![]() | 14,679 | 14,711 | 13,819 | 12,113 | 14,895 | 14,599 | 13,906 |
43 | ![]() | 14,358 | 15,157 | 12,312 | 7,449 | 4,937 | 4,260 | 3,761 |
44 | ![]() | 13,075 | 11,187 | 11,136 | 11,006 | 12,667 | ||
45 | ![]() | 11,494 | 9,914 | 17,429 | 16,459 | 15,643 | 5,896 | 3,255 |
46 | ![]() | 11,180 | 11,080 | 11,953 | 10,319 | 13,611 | 13,660 | 12,562 |
47 | ![]() | 10,689 | 11,313 | 12,094 | 19,400 | 17,320 | 19,462 | 23,257 |
48 | ![]() | 10,688 | 7,065 | 8,587 | 9,272 | 10,175 | 6,717 | 14,207 |
Rank | Country/region | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
49 | ![]() | 8,300 | 7,800 | 7,382 | 7,124 | 9,510 | 11,522 | 10,166 |
50 | ![]() | 8,259 | 9,116 | 8,633 | 10,081 | 10,490 | 12,610 | 14,207 |
51 | ![]() | 6,400 | 8,260 | 7,770 | 4,390 | 6,130 | 7,882 | 7,135 |
52 | ![]() | 6,200 | 14,220 | 12,250 | 410 | 2,040 | 2,660 | 2,622 |
53 | ![]() | 6,186 | 6,145 | 6,208 | 6,204 | 6,024 | 6,398 | 6,190 |
54 | ![]() | 5,885 | 5,890 | 6,767 | 7,256 | 7,559 | 7,751 | 7,469 |
55 | ![]() | 5,480 | 5,610 | 5,210 | 7,120 | 7,930 | 7,430 | 7,899 |
56 | ![]() | 5,207 | 4,433 | 5,103 | 2,501 | 2,477 | 2,915 | 2,914 |
57 | ![]() | 4,842 | 4,760 | 4,700 | 4,700 | 4,660 | 4,626 | 4,578 |
58 | ![]() | 4,676 | 5,416 | 6,186 | 5,641 | 5,890 | 5,560 | 7,259 |
59 | ![]() | 4,440 | 4,373 | 4,904 | 4,515 | 4,134 | 4,214 | 4,221 |
60 | ![]() | 3,655 | 4,716 | 4,182 | 3,986 | 1,810 | 1,725 | 2,760 |
61 | ![]() | 3,486 | 3,713 | 3,860 | 2,175 | 1,726 | 2,493 | 2,372 |
62 | ![]() | 3,373 | 3,750 | 3,176 | 3,092 | 3,615 | 5,025 | 4,803 |
63 | ![]() | 3,248 | 3,209 | 3,265 | 3,270 | 3,223 | 3,292 | 3,339 |
64 | ![]() | 3,143 | 3,155 | 3,146 | 3,127 | 3,192 | 3,118 | 3,072 |
65 | ![]() | 3,023 | 1,503 | 2,124 | 1,951 | 1,517 | 1,524 | 2,368 |
66 | ![]() | 2,800 | 2,300 | 2,700 | 2,100 | 4,600 | 3,500 | 2,900 |
67 | ![]() | 2,764 | 2,389 | 2,860 | 2,860 | 4,300 | 5,000 | 1,086 |
68 | ![]() | 2,584 | 2,567 | 2,580 | 2,604 | 2,601 | 2,614 | 2,632 |
69 | ![]() | 2,558 | 2,519 | 2,476 | 2,230 | 2,569 | 2,777 | 3,731 |
70 | ![]() | 2,317 | 2,476 | 2,099 | 2,506 | 3,689 | 2,589 | 2,267 |
71 | ![]() | 2,250 | 2,154 | 2,208 | 1,276 | 1,800 | 2,300 | 2,300 |
72 | ![]() | 2,170 | 2,120 | 2,540 | 2,470 | 2,390 | ||
73 | ![]() | 1,973 | 1,938 | 1,840 | 1,248 | 1,490 | 1,563 | 1,410 |
74 | ![]() | 1,928 | 1,939 | 1,933 | 1,914 | 1,971 | 1,913 | 1,857 |
75 | ![]() | 1,604 | 1,457 | 1,361 | 784 | |||
76 | ![]() | 1,470 | 1,440 | 1,320 | 1,210 | 1,120 | 1,091 | 1,025 |
77 | ![]() | 1,290 | 1,030 | 1,600 | 2,220 | 1,770 | 18 | 59 |
78 | ![]() | 1,288 | 1,285 | 1,280 | 1,299 | 1,276 | 1,264 | 1,246 |
79 | ![]() | 1,090 | 810 | 890 | 590 | 320 | 231 | 313 |
80 | ![]() | 1,030 | 1,580 | 2,020 | 1,640 | 1,690 | 1,340 | 835 |
81 | ![]() | 1,027 | 1,035 | 1,029 | 1,017 | 1,059 | 1,009 | 983 |
Rank | Country/region | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
82 | ![]() | 970 | 2,870 | 1,970 | 2,880 | 1,730 | 1,901 | 1,444 |
83 | ![]() | 946 | 945 | 951 | 941 | 944 | 967 | 913 |
84 | ![]() | 885 | 872 | 904 | 878 | 835 | 1,000 | 800 |
85 | ![]() | 870 | 700 | 1,600 | 1,380 | 400 | 1,884 | 610 |
86 | ![]() | 743 | 655 | 1,035 | 645 | 521 | 230 | |
87 | ![]() | 740 | 1,020 | 1,070 | 1,060 | 1,020 | 1,003 | 1,089 |
88 | ![]() | 699 | 469 | 807 | 870 | 944 | 1,033 | 1,098 |
89 | ![]() | 670 | 930 | 1,020 | 970 | 860 | 970 | 1,622 |
90 | ![]() | 670 | 653 | 1,169 | 1,449 | 1,361 | 1,486 | 2,183 |
91 | ![]() | 480 | 470 | 540 | 540 | 580 | 358 | 479 |
92 | ![]() | 458 | 421 | 490 | 623 | 432 | 280 | 351 |
93 | ![]() | 396 | 142 | 175 | 58 | 51 | 42 | 34 |
94 | ![]() | 394 | 393 | 393 | 395 | 392 | 394 | 399 |
95 | ![]() | 300 | 150 | 210 | 130 | 130 | 356 | 185 |
96 | ![]() | 297 | 240 | 691 | 761 | 550 | 708 | 1,176 |
97 | ![]() | 218 | 240 | 236 | 234 | 230 | 230 | 225 |
98 | ![]() | 212 | 213 | 212 | 210 | 217 | 209 | 205 |
99 | ![]() | 192 | 192 | 192 | 192 | 192 | 192 | 194 |
100 | ![]() | 86 | 86 | 87 | 87 | 84 | 89 | 87 |
101 | ![]() | 80 | 80 | 120 | 50 | 40 | ||
102 | ![]() | 50 | 110 | 110 | 70 | 10 | 75 | 141 |
103 | ![]() | 49 | 31 | 39 | 48 | 71 | 96 | 120 |
Garlic is a species of bulbous flowering plants in the genus Allium. Its close relatives include the onion, shallot, leek, chives, Welsh onion, and Chinese onion. It is native to Central Asia, South Asia, and northeastern Iran. It has long been used as a seasoning and culinary ingredient worldwide, with a history of several thousand years of human consumption and use, including use in traditional medicine. It was known to ancient Egyptians and other ancient cultures for which its consumption has had a significant culinary cultural impact, especially across the Mediterranean region and across parts of Asia. It is produced globally, but the largest producer is China, which produced 73% of the world's supply of garlic in 2021. There are two subspecies and hundreds of varieties of garlic.
An onion, also known as the bulb onion or common onion, is a vegetable that is the most widely cultivated species of the genus Allium. The shallot is a botanical variety of the onion which was classified as a separate species until 2011. The onion's close relatives include garlic, scallion, leek, and chives.
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Allium tuberosum is a species of plant native to the Chinese province of Shanxi, and cultivated and naturalized elsewhere in Asia and around the world. It has a number of uses in Asian cuisine.
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