Related Research Articles
The 2000 Summer Olympics, officially the Games of the XXVII Olympiad, officially branded as Sydney 2000, and also known as the Games of the New Millennium, were an international multi-sport event held from 15 September to 1 October 2000 in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. It marked the second time the Summer Olympics were held in Australia, and in the Southern Hemisphere, the first being in Melbourne, in 1956.
The 2006 Commonwealth Games, officially the XVIII Commonwealth Games and commonly known as Melbourne 2006, were an international multi-sport event for members of the Commonwealth held in Melbourne, Australia between 15 and 26 March 2006. It was the fourth time Australia had hosted the Commonwealth Games. It was also the largest sporting event to be staged in Melbourne, eclipsing the 1956 Summer Olympics in terms of the number of teams competing, athletes competing, and events being held.
The 1982 Commonwealth Games were held in Brisbane, Australia, from 30 September to 9 October 1982. The Opening Ceremony was held at the QEII Stadium, in the Brisbane suburb of Nathan. The QEII Stadium was also the athletics and archery events venue. Other events were held at the purpose-built Sleeman Sports Complex in Chandler.
The Australian Olympic Committee (AOC) is the National Olympic Committee responsible for developing, promoting, and protecting the Olympic Movement in Australia. The AOC has the exclusive responsibility for the representation of Australia at the Olympic Games, the Youth Olympic Games and at Regional Games patronized by the International Olympic Committee (IOC). All National Olympic Committees are constituents of the International Olympic Committee.
Sport is an important part of Australia that dates back to the early colonial period. Australian rules football, rugby league, rugby union, association football, cricket and tennis are among the earliest organised sports in Australia. Sport has shaped the Australian national identity through events such as the Melbourne Cup and the America's Cup.
Sport is a significant aspect of the Brisbane lifestyle. Activities range from the occasional international event, annual competitions, competitive leagues and individual recreational pursuits.
For the 2000 Summer Olympics, a total of thirty sports venues were used. After Melbourne hosted the 1956 Summer Olympics, Australia made several bids for the Summer Olympics before finally winning the 2000 Summer Olympics by two votes over Beijing, China. Venue construction was set at the Homebush Bay area of Sydney in an effort to rehabilitate the land. Environmental studies of the area in the early 1990s forced remediation to be used for about a fifth of the site selected. Fifteen new venues were constructed for the Games. Many of the venues used for the 2000 Games continue to be in use as of 2020, although some of the pre-existing facilities have been demolished and replaced.
John Dowling Coates is an Australian lawyer, sports administrator and businessman. He is a member of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) having been a vice president from 2013 to 2017 and again since 2020, and is the former president of the Australian Olympic Committee and chair of the Australian Olympic Foundation. Alongside these roles Coates is also the president of the Court of Arbitration for Sport and the International Council of Arbitration for Sport.
The 2018 Commonwealth Games, officially known as the XXI Commonwealth Games and also known as Gold Coast 2018, were an international multi-sport event for members of the Commonwealth that was held on the Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia, between 4 and 15 April 2018. It was the fifth time Australia had hosted the Commonwealth Games and the first time a major multi-sport had an equal number of events for male and female athletes.
Priya Naree Cooper, is an Australian world champion disabled swimmer, winning nine Paralympic gold medals as well as world records and world championships. She competed in the Australian swimming team at the 1992, 1996 and 2000 Summer Paralympics with an S8 classification. She was twice the co-captain of the Australian Paralympic team, including at the 2000 Paralympic Games in Sydney, and carried the Australian flag at the closing ceremonies for the 1992 and 1996 Summer Paralympics. Cooper has cerebral palsy and spends much of her time in a wheelchair. She attended university, working on a course in health management. After she ended her competitive Paralympic career, she became a commentator, and covered the swimming events at the 2002 Commonwealth Games.
The United Kingdom was awarded a number of major international sporting events during the 2010s leading to an idea of a 'Golden Decade' in British sport. The idea of the golden decade has been discussed in many newspapers and has been mentioned by former Prime Minister Gordon Brown and Lord Coe.
Athletics is a popular sport in Australia, with around 34,000 athletes, officials and coaches currently registered with the national association.
Paralympics Australia (PA) previously called the Australian Paralympic Committee (APC) (1998–2019) is the National Paralympic Committee in Australia for the Paralympic Games movement. It oversees the preparation and management of Australian teams that participate at the Summer Paralympics and the Winter Paralympics.
Five bids were initially submitted for the 2024 Summer Olympics. Following withdrawals, two bidding cities—Paris and Los Angeles—were left in the process. In July 2017, the IOC agreed to award the 2024 and 2028 Games simultaneously. Los Angeles agreed to bid for the 2028 Games, effectively ceding the 2024 Games to Paris.
Lois Appleby has been a leading sport administrator in Australia, particularly in managing major international sporting events. She was originally from Canada.
Commonwealth Games Australia (CGA) is the Commonwealth Games Association for Australia, and is responsible for representing and promoting the Commonwealth Sport movement in the country, and organises the participation of athletes at the Commonwealth Games and Commonwealth Youth Games. It changed it name from the Australian Commonwealth Games Association to Commonwealth Games Australia in 2015. The Commonwealth Games have been held in Australia five times, most recently the 2018 Commonwealth Games were held on the Gold Coast, Queensland.
The 2032 Summer Olympics, officially the Games of the XXXV Olympiad and also known as Brisbane 2032, is an upcoming international multi-sport event scheduled to take place from 23 July to 8 August 2032, in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. They will be the third Olympic Games held in Australia, after the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne, Victoria and the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, New South Wales.
The 2032 Summer Paralympics, also known as the 19th Summer Paralympic Games and branded as Brisbane 2032, are an upcoming international multi-sport event parasports event governed by the International Paralympic Committee, scheduled to be held in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia from 24 August to 5 September 2032, about a month after the 2032 Summer Olympics.
Brisbane 2032 is a successful bid for the 2032 Summer Olympics by the city of Brisbane and the Australian Olympic Committee. On 10 June 2021, the bid won IOC board approval and is expected to host the 2032 Summer Olympics. Brisbane officially received the rights to host the Olympics on 21 July 2021. Brisbane became the first host city to win the bid unopposed since 1984.
An extensive bidding process for the 2026 Commonwealth Games began in 2018 and concluded in 2022 with the state of Victoria, Australia, being announced as the host. Originally, the host city was to be revealed in 2019 in Rwanda, but this was cancelled due to a lack of interest. Victoria's bid was confirmed by Dame Louise Martin, head of the Commonwealth Games Federation (CGF). However, after Victoria withdrew as host in July 2023, citing the unwillingness to spend A$7 billion on a 12-day event, a second selection process was initiated. This culminated in Glasgow being chosen as the new host for the 2026 Commonwealth Games.
References
- ↑ Jolly, Rhonda. "Sports funding: federal balancing act". Parliamentary Library. Retrieved 18 February 2015.
- ↑ "Major Sports Events". Dept. of Health website. Retrieved 18 February 2015.
- 1 2 3 "International cricket community arrives in Australia". Dept. of Health website. Retrieved 18 February 2015.
- ↑ Redrup, Yolanda (10 September 2014). "Costs of staging Melbourne Formula One Grand Prix increase again". The Age. Retrieved 18 February 2015.
- 1 2 Morris, Madeleine (22 December 2014). "Senate to vote on possible inquiry into Australia's unsuccessful World Cup 2022 bid". ABC News. Retrieved 18 February 2015.
- ↑ Organizing Committee of the XVI Olympiad (1958). The official report of The Organizing Committee for the Games of the XVI Olympiad Melbourne 1956. Melbourne: Government Printer.
- ↑ British Empire and Commonwealth Games report. Perth: VIIth Commonwealth Games Publicity Bureau. 1962.
- ↑ Report of the first Commonwealth Paraplegic Games. Perth: Paraplegic Association of Western Australia. 1962.
- ↑ The XII Commonwealth Games, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, September 30 – October 9, 1982 : the official history : a spectacular of sport. Brisbane: XII Commonwealth Games Australia (1982) Foundation. 1983. ISBN 0959220712.
- ↑ Australian Sports Commission (1984–1985). "Australian Sports Commission Annual Report 1984-85" (PDF). Annual Report: 7. Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 March 2012. Retrieved 20 February 2015.
- ↑ Inahugural Australia Games Melbourne 1985 : operations report. Melbourne: Australia Games Organising Committee. 1985.
- ↑ World Masters Games 1994 report : Brisbane, Queensland, Australia 26 September-8 October 1994. Brisbane: Queensland Events Corporation. 1994.
- ↑ World Police & Fire Games 26 February-4 March 1995, Melbourne, Australia : final report. Melbourne: The Games. 1995.
- ↑ "Background 1997 World Transplant Games". TransWeb. Retrieved 11 March 2014.
- ↑ Official report of the XXVII Olympiad. Sydney: Sydney Organising Committee for the Olympic Games.
- ↑ "The Sydney 2000 Olympic Games" (PDF). International Olympic Committee website. Retrieved 19 February 2015.
- ↑ Sydney 2000 Paralympic Games : post Games report. Sydney: Sydney Paralympic Organising Committee. 2002.
- ↑ Cashman, Richard (2008). Benchmark Games : the Sydney 2000 Paralymp;ic Games. Sydney: Walla Walla Press. p. 59. ISBN 9781876718053.
- ↑ Final report of the 2001 Goodwill Games Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. Brisbane: 2001 Goodwill Games Brisbane Ltd. 2001.
- ↑ Symons (2010). The gay games : a history. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge. pp. 174–200.
- ↑ "Final Report – World Masters Games 2002". issuu website. 25 October 2010. Retrieved 11 March 2014.
- ↑ "Melbourne 2005 – 20th Summer Deaflympics". Deaflympics website. Archived from the original on 12 January 2014. Retrieved 11 March 2014.
- ↑ Melbourne 2006 Commonwealth Games Corporation : overall summary report, 15 July 1999 to 31 August 2006. Melbourne: Melbourne 2006 Commonwealth Games. 2006.
- ↑ Triple bottom line assessment of the XVIII Commonwealth Games final report (PDF). Melbourne: Insight Economics. 2006. p. 72.
- ↑ "Aussies dominate World Police ad Fire Games" (PDF). The Police Association Victoria Journal, May 2007. Retrieved 11 March 2014.
- ↑ Sydney 2009 World Masters Games : final report (PDF). Sydney: 2009 World Masters Games Organising Committee. 2009.
- ↑ "Gold Coast hosts World Transplant Games". ABC News, 19 August 2009. 18 August 2009. Retrieved 11 March 2014.
- ↑ "Special Olympics Farewell Newcastle". Special Olympics Australia. Archived from the original on 17 April 2014. Retrieved 11 March 2014.
- ↑ "Gold Coast 2018 Commonwealth Games by numbers". The Queensland Cabinet and Ministerial Directory. 1 May 2018. Retrieved 14 April 2022.
- ↑ "Thank you". INAS Global Games 2019, Brisbane. Retrieved 14 April 2022.
- ↑ The 6th World Swimming Championships report. Perth: The Organising Committee. 1991. p. 5.
- ↑ Larkins, Damian (12 March 2015). "Gold Coast to host best players at 2020 World Bowls Championships". ABC News. Retrieved 12 March 2015.
- ↑ "ICC Women's T20 World Cup by the numbers". ICC Cricket. 2 April 2020. Retrieved 14 April 2022.
- ↑ "Melbourne to host 2016 World Cup of Golf and 2019 Presidents Cup". ABC News. 10 October 2015. Retrieved 13 October 2015.
- ↑ "Presidents Cup Returns To Melbourne In 2028 And 2040". Golf Australia. Retrieved 14 April 2022.
- ↑ Australian Gymnastics Federation (1995). Annual report 1994. Melbourne: The Federation.
- ↑ Gymnastics Australia (2006). Annual Report 2005. Melbourne: Gymnastics Australia.
- ↑ Surf Life Saving Australia (2006). Annual Report 2005-2006 (PDF). Sydney: SLSA.
- ↑ Surf Life Saving Australia (2013). Annual report 2012-2013 (PDF). Sydney: SLSA.
- ↑ "Gold Coast wins bid to host 2018 World Triathlon Series Grand Final". Queensland Government Media Statements. Retrieved 13 October 2015.