Michael J. McCulley

Last updated

Mike McCulley
Astronaut michael mcculley.jpg
Born
Michael James McCulley

(1943-08-04) August 4, 1943 (age 81)
Education Purdue University (BS, MS)
Awards Legion of Merit
Defense Superior Service Medal
Space career
NASA astronaut
Rank Captain, USN
Time in space
4d 23h 39m
Selection NASA Group 10 (1984)
Missions STS-34 [1]
Mission insignia
Sts-34-patch.png
RetirementOctober 1990

Michael James "Mike" McCulley (born August 4, 1943), (Capt, USN, Ret.), is a retired American naval officer and aviator, test pilot, metallurgical engineer, and former NASA astronaut, and was the first submariner in space. He served as pilot on STS-34 Atlantis mission that among other things deployed the Galileo spacecraft on its journey toward Jupiter.

Contents

From 2003 to 2007, McCulley also served as president and chief executive officer (CEO) of United Space Alliance, the contractor responsible for significant elements of space shuttle program operations.

Personal data

McCulley was born on August 4, 1943, in San Diego, California. Married to the former Jane Emalie Thygeson of Melbourne, Florida with six children and twelve grandchildren. He currently resides in Cocoa Beach, Florida.

Education

He graduated from Livingston Academy in Livingston, Tennessee, in 1961. [2] He received a Bachelor of Science and a Master of Science degrees in Metallurgical Engineering from Purdue University, both in 1970. [3]

Flight experience

After graduation from high school, McCulley enlisted in the U.S. Navy and subsequently served on one diesel-powered and two nuclear-powered submarines. In 1965 he entered Purdue University, and in January 1970, received his Officer's commission in the Navy and bachelor's and master's degrees. Following flight training, he served tours of duty in A-4 Skyhawk and A-6 Intruder aircraft, and was selected to attend the Empire Test Pilots' School in Great Britain. He served in a variety of test pilots billets at the Naval Air Test Center, Naval Air Station Patuxent River, Maryland, before returning to sea duty on USS Saratoga and USS Nimitz.

He has flown over 50 aircraft types, logging over 5,000 flying hours, and has nearly 400 carrier landings from six aircraft carriers. [4]

NASA career

Selected by NASA in May 1984, McCulley completed a one-year training and evaluation program in June 1985, qualifying him for assignment as a pilot on future Space Shuttle flight crews. His technical assignments include: Astronaut Office weather coordinator; flight crew representative to the Shuttle Requirements Control Board; Technical Assistant to the Director of Flight Crew Operations; lead of the Astronaut Support Team at the Kennedy Space Center. He flew on STS-34 in 1989 and has logged a total of 119 hours and 41 minutes in space. [5] [6]

He was assigned to accompany the veteran astronaut John Young on several T-38 flights. [7]

Spaceflight experience

McCulley, standing 1st from right, with his STS-34 crewmates Sts-34 crew.jpg
McCulley, standing 1st from right, with his STS-34 crewmates

McCulley was the pilot on mission STS-34. The crew aboard Shuttle Orbiter Atlantis launched from Kennedy Space Center, Florida on October 18, 1989, and landed at Edwards Air Force Base, California, on October 23, 1989. During the mission crew members successfully deployed the Galileo spacecraft on its journey to explore Jupiter, operated the Shuttle Solar Backscatter Ultraviolet Instrument (SSBUV) to map atmospheric ozone, and performed numerous secondary experiments involving radiation measurements, polymer morphology, lightning research, microgravity effects on plants, and a student experiment on ice crystal growth in space. Mission duration was 4 days, 23 hours, 41 minutes.

Post-NASA career

In October 1990, following his retirement from NASA and the Navy, McCulley was employed by Lockheed Martin Space Operations and served as vice president and Deputy Launch Site Director for the Kennedy Space Center. He was promoted to Director in November 1995.

McCulley next served as Vice President and Associate Program Manager for USA's (United Space Alliance) Ground Operations at the Kennedy Space Center in Florida. Named to this position on June 1, 1996, he was responsible for directing the integration of all processing activities associated with America's Space Shuttle program.

In November 1999, McCulley was named chief operating officer (COO) of United Space Alliance (USA). In this role, he had primary responsibility for the day-to-day operations and overall management of USA, the Prime Contractor for the Space Shuttle program. Prior to being named COO, McCulley was Vice President and Deputy Program Manager for the Space Flight Operations Contract (SFOC), where he assisted USA's Vice President and Program Manager in the management of the Space Shuttle program.

On May 15, 2003, McCulley was named president and chief executive officer (CEO) of United Space Alliance. On September 28, 2007, McCulley retired from his position as CEO of United Space Alliance.

Organizations

Special honors

Awarded the Legion of Merit, Defense Superior Service Medal, Navy Commendation Medal, National Defense Service Medal, Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal, Meritorious Unit Commendation, Small Arms Expert Ribbon, NASA Space Flight Medal, and the Child Advocate of the Year Award for the state of Florida from the Children's Home Society, an organization dedicated to services for children and young mothers.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Casper</span> American astronaut (born 1943)

John Howard Casper is a former American astronaut and retired United States Air Force pilot.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Crippen</span> American astronaut (born 1937)

Robert Laurel Crippen is an American retired naval officer and aviator, test pilot, aerospace engineer, and retired astronaut. He traveled into space four times: as pilot of STS-1 in April 1981, the first Space Shuttle mission; and as commander of STS-7 in June 1983, STS-41-C in April 1984, and STS-41-G in October 1984. He was also a part of the Manned Orbiting Laboratory (MOL), Skylab Medical Experiment Altitude Test (SMEAT), ASTP support crew member, and the Approach and Landing Tests (ALT) for the Space Shuttle.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael Coats</span> American aerospace engineer, test pilot, and astronaut (born 1946)

Michael Lloyd Coats is a former NASA astronaut, raised in Riverside, California. From December 2005 to December 2012, he served as Director of the Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frederick Hauck</span> American captain and astronaut (born 1941)

Frederick Hamilton "Rick" Hauck is a retired captain in the United States Navy, a former fighter pilot and NASA astronaut. He piloted Space Shuttle mission STS-7 and commanded STS-51-A and STS-26.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard N. Richards</span> American astronaut and aviator (born 1946)

Richard Noel "Dick" Richards, , is a retired American naval officer and aviator, test pilot, chemical engineer, and a former NASA astronaut. He flew aboard four Space Shuttle missions in the 1980s and 1990s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jon McBride</span> American astronaut (1943–2024)

Jon Andrew McBride was an American naval officer, test pilot, astronaut and administrator for NASA.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Loren Shriver</span> American astronaut (born 1944)

Loren James Shriver is a former NASA astronaut, aviator, and a retired US Air Force Colonel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Karol J. Bobko</span> American astronaut (1937–2023)

Karol Joseph "Bo" Bobko was an American aerospace engineer, U.S. Air Force officer, test pilot, and a USAF and NASA astronaut. Bobko was the first graduate of the U.S. Air Force Academy to travel in space and the first person to fly on three different space shuttles across three different missions: STS-6, STS-51-D, STS-51-J.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Donald E. Williams</span> American test pilot, astronaut and engineer (1942–2016)

Donald Edward Williams was an American naval officer and aviator, test pilot, mechanical engineer and NASA astronaut. He logged a total of 287 hours and 35 minutes in space.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard O. Covey</span> American astronaut (born 1946)

Richard Oswalt Covey is a retired United States Air Force officer, former NASA astronaut, and a member of the United States Astronaut Hall of Fame.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David M. Walker (astronaut)</span> American astronaut (1944–2001)

David Mathieson Walker, , was an American naval officer and aviator, fighter pilot, test pilot, and a former NASA astronaut. He flew aboard four Space Shuttle missions in the 1980s and 1990s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James C. Adamson</span> American astronaut (born 1946)

James Craig Adamson is a former NASA astronaut and retired Colonel of the United States Army. He is married with 3 children. James Adamson flew on two missions, STS-28 and STS-43, and completed 263 orbits and 334 hours in space. After retiring from NASA, he was recruited by Allied Signal where he retired in 2001. Adamson has logged over 3,000 hours in over 30 different types of helicopters and airplanes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael A. Baker</span> American astronaut (born 1953)

Michael Allen Baker is a retired captain in the United States Navy, former NASA astronaut, and the International Space Station Program Manager for International and Crew Operations, at NASA's Johnson Space Center. He is responsible for the coordination of program operations, integration and flight crew training and support activities with the International Partners.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Daniel W. Bursch</span> American astronaut and Navy captain (born 1957)

Daniel Wheeler Bursch is a former NASA astronaut, and Captain of the United States Navy. He had four spaceflights, the first three of which were Space Shuttle missions lasting 10 to 11 days each. His fourth and final spaceflight was a long-duration stay aboard the International Space Station as a crew member of Expedition 4, which lasted from December 2001 to June 2002. This 196-day mission set a new record for the longest duration spaceflight for an American astronaut, a record simultaneously set with his crew mate Carl Walz. Their record has since been broken, and as of 2016 it is held by Scott Kelly, who flew a 340-day mission during Expeditions 43, 44 and 45.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert D. Cabana</span> American astronaut (born 1949)

Robert Donald Cabana is a former Associate Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and retired NASA astronaut, having flown on four Space Shuttle flights. He served as Chief of the Astronaut Office from 1994 to 1997 and as director of the John F. Kennedy Space Center from 2008 to 2021. He is also a former naval flight officer and naval aviator in the United States Marine Corps.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brent W. Jett Jr.</span> American astronaut, aviator and engineer (born 1958)

Brent Ward Jett Jr., , is a retired American naval officer and aviator, test pilot, aerospace and aeronautical engineer, and NASA astronaut.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frank L. Culbertson Jr.</span> American naval officer, aviator, and astronaut (born 1949)

Frank Lee Culbertson Jr. is an American former naval officer and aviator, test pilot, aerospace engineer, NASA astronaut, graduate of the US Naval Academy, and member of the United States Astronaut Hall of Fame. He served as the commander of the International Space Station for almost four months in 2001 and was the only U.S. citizen not on Earth when the September 11 attacks occurred.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bryan D. O'Connor</span> American astronaut and naval aviator (born 1946)

Bryan Daniel O'Connor is a retired United States Marine Corps Colonel and former NASA astronaut. He was inducted into the United States Astronaut Hall of Fame in 2008.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Doug Hurley</span> Former NASA astronaut (born 1966)

Douglas Gerald Hurley is an American engineer, former Marine Corps pilot and former NASA astronaut. He piloted Space Shuttle missions STS-127 and STS-135, the final flight of the Space Shuttle program. He launched into space for the third time as commander of Crew Dragon Demo-2, the first crewed spaceflight from American soil since STS-135 and became, together with Bob Behnken, the first astronaut in history launching aboard a commercial orbital spacecraft. He was also the first Marine to fly the F/A-18 E/F Super Hornet. His call sign is "Chunky", and he was sometimes referred to by this name on the communication loops.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kenneth S. Reightler Jr.</span> American astronaut (born 1951)

Kenneth Stanley Reightler Jr. is a former NASA astronaut.

References

  1. Service, Purdue News. "Astronaut reunion to conclude Purdue's 150th anniversary celebration at Homecoming". www.purdue.edu. Retrieved November 18, 2021.
  2. "From small town to space, McCulley reached higher". Overton County News. Retrieved November 18, 2021.
  3. "Astronauts - Purdue in Space". www.purdue.edu. Retrieved November 18, 2021.
  4. "Remembering 9 shuttle astronauts with ties to San Diego". San Diego Union-Tribune. July 8, 2011.
  5. "MICHAEL J. MCCULLEY (CAPTAIN, USN, RET.)" (PDF). Retrieved November 18, 2021.
  6. Bangert, Dave. "Purdue sets roster for Cradle of Astronauts reunion at Homecoming". Journal and Courier. Retrieved November 18, 2021.
  7. Mike McCulley 'Astronaut Tales' (posted to YouTube on October 7, 2014, by KSC Visitor Complex)

PD-icon.svg This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration .