Ministry of Defence (Brunei)

Last updated

Ministry of Defence
Brunei Darussalam
Kementerian Pertahanan
Ministry of Defence (Brunei).jpeg
Ministry of Defence logo
Berakas A 2 June 2023 02.jpg
Ministry of Defence building
Ministry overview
Formed1 January 1984;40 years ago (1984-01-01)
Type defence ministry
Jurisdiction Government of Brunei
Headquarters Bolkiah Garrison, Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei-Muara District, BB3510, Brunei Darussalam
04°55′34″N114°56′07″E / 4.92611°N 114.93528°E / 4.92611; 114.93528
Annual budgetIncrease2.svg$796.3 million BND (2024) [1]
Ministers responsible
Website MinDef.gov.bn
Map
Brunei location map.svg
Location in Brunei
Footnotes
[2] [3] [4] [5] [6]

The Ministry of Defence Brunei Darussalam (Malay : Kementerian Pertahanan), officially abbreviated as MinDef, is a cabinet-level ministry of the Government of Brunei. It is responsible for the national security and its military forces within the sultanate of Brunei Darussalam; the latter collectively known as the Royal Brunei Armed Forces (RBAF); Angkatan Bersenjata Diraja Brunei, (ABDB). MinDef is Brunei's ministry of defence; and was established on 1 January 1984;40 years ago, when Brunei Darussalam achieved independence from the United Kingdom. [2] [3] The Ministry of Defence leadership presently consists of a minister (First Minister); its incumbent is the Sultan of Brunei, Hassanal Bolkiah, [4] [5] [7] who is also the Supreme Commander of the RBAF / ABDB. A deputy minister (Second Minister, officially styled Minister of Defence II) is second-in-command at the Ministry of Defence.

Contents

The Ministry of Defence is headquartered within Bolkiah Garrison in Bandar Seri Begawan, the capital of Brunei Darussalam, in the Brunei-Muara District, with the postcode BB3510. In late 1986, the Ministry of Defence was restructured and reorganised; it currently manages the Royal Brunei Armed Forces, the Royal Brunei Malay Reserve Unit, and also the Gurkha Reserve Unit. The ministry is sub-divided into two divisions; Civilian Staff (headed by a Permanent Secretary), and Military Staff (headed by Commander of Royal Brunei Armed Forces). [3]

Leadership

The First Minister of Defence (Menteri Pertahanan) upon the inception of the ministry was Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien III, [8] who was the late father of the current Sultan, Hassanal Bolkiah, and had been the preceding Sultan of Brunei until his abdication in 1967. [3] Upon the death of Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien III in 1986, Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah assumed the position, and has remained the First Minister to the present day. [3] [5] [8]

The Second Minister of Defence (Menteri Pertahanan Kedua) portfolio was established in 2018 as a result of a cabinet reshuffle, and was held by Halbi Mohd Yussof. [4] [9] [lower-alpha 1]

The Deputy Minister of Defence (Timbalan Menteri Pertahanan) portfolio first appeared in the cabinet assembly in 1986. The position of Deputy Minister of Defence was abolished when the cabinet reshuffle in 2018 established the portfolio of Second Minister of Defence. [11] However, in 2022, there was no longer a Second Minister at the defence ministry, and the portfolio of Deputy Minister of Defence reappeared as a result of cabinet reshuffle. [10] The incumbent was Abdul Razak Abdul Kadir, [5] [lower-alpha 2] who took office from 7 June 2022 until his termination, alongside the abolishment of its office on 27 February 2023. [12] Following the termination, Halbi Mohd Yussof was appointed temporarily as the current Second Minister of Defence, in addition to his present appointment as Minister at the Prime Minister's Office. [12]

Budget

The allocated budget for the fiscal year 2022–23 was 597.67 million Brunei dollar (B$ or BND), an increase of two percent from the previous year. [6] The fiscal year 2024–25 seen a 28% increase in defence spending over the 2023–24 figures, with a record spending of B$796.3 million being announced. [1] [lower-alpha 3]

List of ministers

First Minister

First Minister, Ministry of Defence Brunei Darussalam
no.portraitministerterm startterm endtime in officeref.
1 Omar Ali Saifuddin in 1972.jpg Omar Ali Saifuddien III 1 Jan 198421 Oct 19862 years, 293 days [8]
2 Hassanal Bolkiah at the Enthronement of Naruhito (1).jpg Hassanal Bolkiah 21 Oct 1986incumbent37 years, 204 days [4] [7] [16]

Second Minister

Second Minister, Ministry of Defence Brunei Darussalam
no.portraitministerterm startterm endtime in officeref.
1 Halbi bin Mohammad Yussof in 2022.jpg Halbi Mohd Yussof 30 Jan 20187 Jun 20224 years, 128 days [4] [6] [7] [9]
27 Feb 2023incumbent1 year, 75 days [12]

Deputy Minister

Deputy Minister, Ministry of Defence Brunei Darussalam
no.portraitministerterm startterm endtime in officeref.
1 Ibnu Basic Apong (2023).jpg Ibnu Basit Apong 21 Oct 198624 May 200518 years, 215 days [17]
2 Dato Paduka Haji Mohammad Yasmin bin Haji Umar.jpg Yasmin Umar 24 May 200529 May 20105 years, 5 days [18]
3 Dato Paduka Haji Mustappa bin Haji Sirat.jpg Mustappa Sirat 29 May 201022 Oct 20155 years, 146 days [19]
4 First Admiral Dato Seri Pahlawan Abdul Aziz bin Haji Muhammad Tamit (cropped).jpg Abdul Aziz Tamit 22 Oct 201530 Jan 20182 years, 100 days [7] [20]
5 Abdul Razak (2023).jpg Abdul Razak 7 Jun 202227 Feb 2023265 days [5] [9] [12] [21]

Notes

  1. The official Malay name upon the appointment was Pehin Datu Lailaraja Mejar Jeneral (Bersara) Dato Paduka Seri Haji Awang Halbi bin Haji Mohd. Yussof. [10]
  2. The official Malay name upon the appointment was Brigadier Jeneral Dato Seri Pahlawan Awang Haji Abdul Razak bin Haji Abdul Kadir. [10]
  3.   GB£469 million / 546 million / US$588 million as of May 2024. [13] [14] [15]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Al-Muhtadee Billah</span> Crown Prince of Brunei (born 1974)

Al-Muhtadee Billah ibni Hassanal Bolkiah is the eldest son of Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah and his wife Queen Saleha. He is the Crown Prince of Brunei Darussalam, and is first in the line of succession to the Bruneian throne.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Royal Brunei Navy</span> Maritime warfare branch of the military of Brunei Darussalam

The Royal Brunei Navy, abbrev: RBN is the naval defence force of Brunei Darussalam. It is a small but relatively well-equipped military force whose main responsibility is to conduct search and rescue missions, and to deter and defend the Brunei waters against attack mounted by seaborne forces.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Council of Cabinet Ministers</span> Executive branch of the Brunei government

The Council of Cabinet Ministers is the body of high-ranking Brunei officials, consisting of the top leaders of the executive branch of Brunei government. Led by the Sultan himself, who has also been the Prime Minister of Brunei since 1984.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Royal Brunei Armed Forces</span> Military of Brunei

The Royal Brunei Armed Forces (RBAF); Malay: Angkatan Bersenjata Diraja Brunei, (ABDB), is the collective term for all of the military forces or service branches of the sultanate of Brunei Darussalam. The RBAF consists of three primary military branches; the Royal Brunei Land Force, the Royal Brunei Navy, and the Royal Brunei Air Force.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Brunei)</span> Bruneian government ministry

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs, formerly known as the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade (MOFAT), is the cabinet-level ministry in the government of Brunei which is responsible for handling Brunei's external relations, the management of its international diplomatic missions and the nation's foreign trade policy. It was established immediately upon Brunei's independence on 1 January 1984. It is currently led by a minister and a second minister, in which the incumbents are Hassanal Bolkiah, the Sultan of Brunei, and Erywan Yusof respectively. The ministry is headquartered in Bandar Seri Begawan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ministry of Religious Affairs (Brunei)</span> Bruneian government ministry

The Ministry of Religious Affairs (MORA or MoRA; Malay: Kementerian Hal Ehwal Ugama, KHEU) is a cabinet-level ministry in the government of Brunei which is responsible for the propagation of Islam and its upholding as the state religion, as well as oversees the Islamic religious education in the country. It is currently led by a minister and a deputy minister, whereby the incumbents are Badaruddin Othman and Pengiran Mohd Tashim Pengiran Hassan respectively. The ministry is headquartered in Bandar Seri Begawan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College</span> Secondary school in Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei

Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College, abbreviated as SOASC, is a government boys' secondary school in Bandar Seri Begawan, the capital of Brunei. It is the first secondary school in the country. The school is also one of the only three boys' secondary schools nationwide, with the other two being Muda Hashim Secondary School and Ma'had Islam Brunei. The school provides five years of secondary education leading up to GCE 'O' Level and IGCSE qualification.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mustappa bin Sirat</span> Bruneian politician (born 1957)

Mustappa bin Sirat is a diplomat and politician in the Government of Brunei. He took office as the Minister of Communications from 2015 to 2018 and also as the Deputy Minister of Defence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Halbi bin Mohammad Yussof</span> Bruneian government minister and former Commander of the Royal Brunei Armed Forces (born 1956)

Halbi bin Mohammad Yussof, born 22 June 1956, is a Bruneian nobleman, military officer, and politician, who currently serves as a Minister at the Prime Minister's Office and Minister of Defence II. He is a former member of the Legislative Council of Brunei, and previously served as the Minister of Defence II from 2018 to 2022, Minister of Culture, Youth and Sports from 2015 to 2018, Commander of the Royal Brunei Armed Forces, and Commander of the Royal Brunei Land Force.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ministry of Home Affairs (Brunei)</span> Bruneian government ministry

The Ministry of Home Affairs is a cabinet-level ministry in the government of Brunei which is responsible for the country's administrative divisions, municipal areas, immigration, labour, fire and rescue services, prison and rehabilitation institutions, and national disaster management. It was established immediately upon Brunei's independence on 1 January 1984. It is currently led by a minister and the incumbent is Ahmaddin Rahman, who took office since 7 June 2022. The ministry is headquartered in Bandar Seri Begawan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ministry of Energy (Brunei)</span>

The Department of Energy, previously known as the Ministry of Energy and Ministry of Energy, Manpower and Industry, is a cabinet-level ministry in the Government of Brunei which oversees the country's energy industry. The department is led by the incumbent Deputy Minister of Energy, Mohammad Azmi bin Mohd Hanifah. The ministry is headquartered in the capital Bandar Seri Begawan, currently within the Prime Minister's Office building at Jalan Perdana Menteri.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sports (Brunei)</span> Bruneian government ministry

The Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sports, Brunei Darussalam is a ministry in the Government of Brunei Darussalam responsible for the policies and development of the country's national culture, youth, and sports. It was established immediately upon Brunei's independence on 1 January 1984. It is led by a minister, and the incumbent is Nazmi Mohamad who has held office since 7 June 2022. The ministry is headquartered in Bandar Seri Begawan, in the Brunei-Muara District of the sultanate of Brunei Darussalam.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ministry of Development (Brunei)</span> Bruneian government ministry

The Ministry of Development is a cabinet-level ministry in the government of Brunei which is responsible for public works, land use, environment, public housing, and surveying in the sultanate of Brunei Darussalam. It was established immediately upon Brunei's independence from the United Kingdom (UK) on 1 January 1984. It is currently led by a minister, and the incumbent is Muhammad Juanda Abd. Rashid who took office since 7 June 2022. The ministry is headquartered in Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei Darussalam.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Commander of the Royal Brunei Armed Forces</span>

The Commander of the Royal Brunei Armed Forces is the professional head of the Royal Brunei Armed Forces (RBAF). He is responsible for the overall management, administration, and the operational control of the entire military of Brunei. The current commander is Major general Dato Paduka Seri Haji Muhammad Haszaimi bin Bol Hassan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aminuddin Ihsan</span> Bruneian military officer and politician (born 1966)

Dato Paduka Seri Haji Aminuddin Ihsan bin Haji Abidin is a retired Bruneian commander of the Royal Brunei Armed Forces who serves from 2009 until 2014 and also the Minister of Culture, Youth and Sports from 2018 until 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hamzah Sahat</span> 11th Commander of the Royal Brunei Armed Forces and 14th Commander of the Royal Brunei Air Force

Hamzah bin Sahat is a retired Bruneian airman and the 11th Commander of the Royal Brunei Armed Forces who served in post from September 2020 until his retirement in March 2022. He previously held the position as the 8th Commander of the Royal Brunei Air Force from 2018 to 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Haszaimi Bol Hassan</span> Bruneian military officer

Muhammad Haszaimi bin Bol Hassan is a Bruneian military officer who currently holds the position as the 12th Commander of the Royal Brunei Armed Forces since 2022. He previously held the position of the 11th Commander of the Royal Brunei Land Force from 2020 to 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shahril Anwar</span> 13th Commander of the Royal Brunei Air Force

Shahril Anwar bin Ma'awiah was a Bruneian military officer who became the thirteenth Commander of the Royal Brunei Air Force from 2015 to 2018. Prior to this, he was also the defence attaché of Brunei to Malaysia in 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bolkiah Garrison</span> Military base in Brunei

Bolkiah Garrison also referred to as Bolkiah Camp from its original name, is one of the military bases in Mukim Berakas 'A', Bandar Seri Begawan. It contains the main building for the Ministry of Defence Brunei Darussalam, and is also the headquarters of the Royal Brunei Armed Forces. International defence collaborations, meetings and bilateral exercises are planned and considered within this military base.

Pengiran Hajah Nooriyah binti Pengiran Haji Yussof is a Bruneian diplomat who became the incumbent ambassador to South Korea since 2019, and the former head of mission at the Consulate General of Brunei in Kota Kinabalu. She is also among the Honorary Ambassador Members of the Asia Society Korea.

References

Citations

  1. 1 2 Han, Shareen (2 March 2024). "Defence spending to reach record high of $796 million – MinDef will raise its budget by 28% in 2024/25 financial year". TheScoop.co. Bandar Seri Begawan: Scoop Media. Retrieved 12 May 2024.
  2. 1 2 Menon 1987, p. 92.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 "Ministry of Defence Brunei Darussalam – Introduction". MinDef.gov.bn. Bolkiah Garrison, Berakas 'A', Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei-Muara, BB3510, Brunei Darussalam: Public Relations Unit, Ministry of Defence Brunei Darussalam. 2015. Retrieved 16 December 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: location (link)
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 "HM announces surprise cabinet reshuffle – full list of new appointees — The sultan announces major changes to top posts in televised address to the nation". TheScoop.co. The Scoop, Scoop Media. 30 January 2018. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 "HM announces major cabinet shakeup – full list of appointees — The sultan makes changes to top posts; appoints Brunei's first female cabinet minister". TheScoop.co. The Scoop, Scoop Media. 7 June 2022. Archived from the original on 2 July 2022. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
  6. 1 2 3 Haris, Nabilah; Bandial, Ain (28 February 2022). "MinDef tables $597 million budget to support national security — Minister highlights the RBAF's key role in Brunei's pandemic response". TheScoop.co. Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei Darussalam: The Scoop, Scoop Media. Archived from the original on 3 June 2022. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
  7. 1 2 3 4 Bandial, Ain (30 January 2018). "HM: Cabinet reshuffle is of 'vital importance' — The announcement sees six cabinet ministers replaced and appointment of two women as deputy ministers". TheScoop.co. The Scoop, Scoop Media. Archived from the original on 31 January 2018. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
  8. 1 2 3 "The Cabinet 2010". BruneiResources.blogspot.com. The Daily Brunei Resources. 20 May 2010. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
  9. 1 2 3 Othman, Azlan (8 June 2022). "New Cabinet unveiled". BorneoBulletin.com.bn. Borneo Bulletin Online, Brunei Press Sdn Bhd. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
  10. 1 2 3 Ali Rahman, Muhammad Khairulanwar (8 June 2022). "Perlantikan, Pertukaran Menteri Kabinet, Timbalan Menteri" [Appointment, Exchange of Cabinet Ministers, Deputy Ministers](PDF). Pelita Brunei (in Malay). No. 67 #69. pp. 3–4. Retrieved 21 July 2022.
  11. "HM announces surprise cabinet reshuffle — full list of new appointees". TheScoop.co. 30 January 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2024.
  12. 1 2 3 4 "Deputy minister of defence appointment terminated, post abolished". BorneoBulletin.com.bn. Borneo Bulletin Online, Brunei Press Sdn Bhd. 27 February 2023. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
  13. "796,300,000 BND to GBP - Bruneian Dollars to British Pounds exchange rate". XE.com . XE.com Inc. 12 May 2024. Retrieved 12 May 2024.
  14. "796,300,000 BND to EUR - Bruneian Dollars to Euros exchange rate". XE.com . XE.com Inc. 12 May 2024. Retrieved 12 May 2024.
  15. "796,300,000 BND to USD - Bruneian Dollars to US Dollars exchange rate". XE.com . XE.com Inc. 12 May 2024. Retrieved 12 May 2024.
  16. "Menteri-Menteri Kabinet" [Cabinet Ministers](PDF). Information.gov.bn (in Malay). Information Department, Brunei Darussalam. 2017. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
  17. "1st Commander — Yang Amat Mulia Pengiran Sanggamara Diraja Mejar Jeneral (B) Pengiran Haji Ibnu Ba'asith Bin Pengiran Datu Penghulu Pengiran Haji Apong PSPNB., DSNB., DSLJ., PHBS., PBLI". Navy.MinDef.gov.bn. Royal Brunei Navy, Defence Information Technology Unit, Ministry of Defence Brunei Darussalam. n.d. Archived from the original on 6 December 2018. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
  18. "Minister of Energy — Yang Berhormat Pehin Datu Singamanteri Colonel (Rtd) Dato Seri Setia (Dr) Haji Mohammad Yasmin bin Haji Umar". Information.gov.bn. Information Department, Brunei Darussalam. n.d. Archived from the original on 15 July 2023. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
  19. "News - Deputy Minister of Defence's working visit to the United States of America". MinDef.gov.bn. Washington, USA: Ministry of Defence Brunei Darussalam. 28 June 2013. Archived from the original on 27 October 2022. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
  20. "News – Official announcement of newly appointed Deputy Commander of RBAF". MinDef.gov.bn. Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei Darussalam: Ministry of Defence Brunei Darussalam. 15 March 2015. Archived from the original on 25 October 2022. Retrieved 16 December 2023.[ failed verification ]
  21. "Ambassador Yu Hong meets with Brunei's newly appointed Deputy Minister of Defence". FMPRC.gov.cn. Chinese Embassy in Negara Brunei Darussalam: Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the People's Republic of China. 26 July 2022. Archived from the original on 3 August 2022. Retrieved 16 December 2023.

Bibliography

Further reading