Mount Chaos | |
---|---|
Highest point | |
Elevation | 1,995 m (6,545 ft) [1] [2] |
Prominence | 195 m (640 ft) [3] |
Isolation | 1.6 km (0.99 mi) [3] |
Coordinates | 44°36′42″S168°15′58″E / 44.61168041°S 168.2662428°E [2] |
Naming | |
Etymology | Chaos |
Geography | |
Interactive map of Mount Chaos | |
Location | South Island |
Country | New Zealand |
Region | Otago [4] |
Protected area | Mount Aspiring National Park |
Parent range | Southern Alps Humboldt Mountains [2] |
Topo map(s) | NZMS260 E40 [4] Topo50 CA09 [2] |
Climbing | |
First ascent | 1947 by Jack Holloway [2] |
Easiest route | South Ridge [2] |
Mount Chaos is a 1,995-metre-elevation (6,545-foot) mountain in Otago, New Zealand.
Mount Chaos is part of the Humboldt Mountains which are a subrange of the Southern Alps. [2] It is set in Mount Aspiring National Park which is part of the Te Wahipounamu UNESCO World Heritage Site on the South Island. Precipitation runoff from the mountain's slopes drains to the Dart River / Te Awa Whakatipu via Beans Burn. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 1,400 metres (4,593 feet) above Beans Burn in one kilometre. Mount Chaos is part of a group of peaks which share a common Greek mythology naming theme: Tantalus Peak, Niobe Peak, Poseidon Peak, Sarpedon, Amphion Peak, and Minos Peak.
Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Chaos is located in a marine west coast climate zone. [5] Prevailing westerly winds blow moist air from the Tasman Sea onto the mountain, where the air is forced upwards by the mountains (orographic lift), causing moisture to drop in the form of rain and snow. The months of December through February offer the most favourable weather for viewing or climbing this peak. [6]
Aoraki / Mount Cook is the highest mountain in New Zealand. Its height, as of 2014, is listed as 3,724 metres. It is situated in the Southern Alps, the mountain range that runs the length of the South Island. A popular tourist destination, it is also a favourite challenge for mountain climbers. Aoraki / Mount Cook consists of three summits: from south to north, the Low Peak, the Middle Peak and the High Peak. The summits lie slightly south and east of the main divide of the Southern Alps, with the Tasman Glacier to the east and the Hooker Glacier to the southwest. Mount Cook is ranked 10th in the world by topographic isolation.
The Southern Alps are a mountain range extending along much of the length of New Zealand's South Island, reaching its greatest elevations near the range's western side. The name "Southern Alps" generally refers to the entire range, although separate names are given to many of the smaller ranges that form part of it.
Mount Alba is a 2,360-metre-elevation (7,743-foot) mountain in New Zealand.
Mount Turner is a 2,150-metre-elevation (7,054-foot) mountain in the Otago region of New Zealand.
Mount Gifford is a 2,149-metre-elevation (7,051-foot) mountain in Fiordland, New Zealand.
Mount Gunn is a 2,044-metre-elevation (6,706-foot) mountain in Southland New Zealand.
Mount Christina is a 2,474-metre-elevation (8,117-foot) mountain in Fiordland, New Zealand.
Mount Crosscut is a 2,263-metre-elevation (7,425-foot) mountain in Fiordland, New Zealand.
Mount Pembroke is a 2,015-metre-elevation (6,611-foot) mountain in Fiordland, New Zealand.
Poseidon Peak is a 2,229-metre-elevation (7,313-foot) mountain in Fiordland, New Zealand.
Mount Avalanche is a 2,606-metre-elevation (8,550-foot) mountain in New Zealand.
Rob Roy Peak is a 2,644-metre-elevation (8,675-foot) mountain in Otago, New Zealand.
Mount Edward is a 2,620-metre-elevation (8,596-foot) mountain in Otago, New Zealand.
Mount Head is a 2,585-metre-elevation (8,481-foot) mountain in Otago, New Zealand.
Sir William Peak is a 2,610-metre-elevation (8,563-foot) mountain in Otago, New Zealand.
Pluto Peak is a 2,480-metre-elevation (8,136-foot) mountain in Otago, New Zealand.
Mount Awful is a 2,192-metre-elevation (7,192-foot) mountain in Otago, New Zealand.
Somnus is a 2,293-metre-elevation (7,523-foot) mountain in Otago, New Zealand.
Pyramid Peak is a 2,295-metre-elevation (7,530-foot) mountain summit in the Fiordland Region of New Zealand.
Jean Batten Peak is a 1,971-metre-elevation (6,467-foot) mountain summit in Otago, New Zealand.