Phoenicopterus | |
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Greater flamingo (Phoenicopterus roseus) | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Phoenicopteriformes |
Family: | Phoenicopteridae |
Genus: | Phoenicopterus Linnaeus, 1758 |
Type species | |
Phoenicopterus ruber Linnaeus, 1758 | |
Species | |
Phoenicopterus is a genus of birds in the flamingo family Phoenicopteridae.
The genus Phoenicopterus was introduced in 1758 by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in the tenth edition of his Systema Naturae to accommodate a single species, the American flamingo Phoenicopterus ruber. [1] [2] The genus name is Latin for "flamingo". [3]
The genus contains three extant species: [4]
Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
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Greater flamingo | Phoenicopterus roseus Pallas, 1811 | widespread in Africa and southwest, south-central Eurasia | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
American flamingo | Phoenicopterus ruber Linnaeus, 1758 | northern Galápagos Islands and the Caribbean![]() | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
Chilean flamingo | Phoenicopterus chilensis Molina, 1782 | central Peru to Tierra del Fuego east to south Brazil, Uruguay and central Argentina![]() | Size: Habitat: Diet: | NT |