– Fortaleza International Airport
| nativename = Aeroporto Internacional Pit
o Martins – Fortaleza | nativename-a = | nativename-r = | image = Fortaleza Airport logo.png | image-width = 255 | image2 = Aeroporto Internacional de Fortaleza Pinto Martins photo 1.jpg | image2-width = 255 | IATA = FOR | ICAO = SBFZ | LID = | GPS = | WMO = | type = Public & Military | owner-oper = Fraport | owner = | operator = | city-served = Fortaleza | metric-elev = yes | focus_city = Gol Airlines | elevation-f = 82 | elevation-m = 25 | website = Fortaleza Airport | coordinates = 03°46′33″S038°31′56″W / 3.77583°S 38.53222°W Coordinates: 03°46′33″S038°31′56″W / 3.77583°S 38.53222°W | pushpin_map = Brazil | pushpin_label_position = left | pushpin_label = FOR | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_mapsize = 255 | pushpin_image = | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Brazil | metric-rwy = yes | r1-number = 13/31 | r1-length-f = 8,350 | r1-length-m = 2,545 | r1-surface = Asphalt | stat-year = 2018 | stat1-header = Passengers | stat1-data = 6.648.967
Fraport AG Frankfurt Airport Services Worldwide, commonly known as Fraport, is a German transport company which operates Frankfurt Airport in Frankfurt am Main and holds interests in the operation of several other airports around the world. In the past the firm also managed the smaller Frankfurt-Hahn Airport located 130 kilometers west of the city. It is listed on both the Xetra and the Frankfurt Stock Exchange. The company's current chief executive officer is Stefan Schulte. As of 2018, the company has 21,961 employees and annual revenues of about €3.5 billion. Fraport was the main sponsor of the Bundesliga football team Eintracht Frankfurt from 2002 to 2012.
A geographic coordinate system is a coordinate system that enables every location on Earth to be specified by a set of numbers, letters or symbols. The coordinates are often chosen such that one of the numbers represents a vertical position and two or three of the numbers represent a horizontal position; alternatively, a geographic position may be expressed in a combined three-dimensional Cartesian vector. A common choice of coordinates is latitude, longitude and elevation. To specify a location on a plane requires a map projection.
Asphalt, also known as bitumen, is a sticky, black, and highly viscous liquid or semi-solid form of petroleum. It may be found in natural deposits or may be a refined product, and is classed as a pitch. Before the 20th century, the term asphaltum was also used. The word is derived from the Ancient Greek ἄσφαλτος ásphaltos.
Pinto Martins – Fortaleza International Airport( IATA : FOR, ICAO : SBFZ) is the airport serving Fortaleza, Brazil. It is named after Euclides Pinto Martins (1892–1924) a Ceará-born aviator, who in 1922 was one of the pioneers of the air-link between New York City and Rio de Janeiro. Some of its facilities are shared with the Fortaleza Air Force Base of the Brazilian Air Force, located 11 km (7 mi) south of downtown.
An IATA airport code, also known as an IATA location identifier, IATA station code or simply a location identifier, is a three-letter code designating many airports and metropolitan areas around the world, defined by the International Air Transport Association (IATA). The characters prominently displayed on baggage tags attached at airport check-in desks are an example of a way these codes are used.
The ICAOairport code or location indicator is a four-letter code designating aerodromes around the world. These codes, as defined by the International Civil Aviation Organization and published in ICAO Document 7910: Location Indicators, are used by air traffic control and airline operations such as flight planning.
An airport is an aerodrome with extended facilities, mostly for commercial air transport. Airports often have facilities to store and maintain aircraft, and a control tower. An airport consists of a landing area, which comprises an aerially accessible open space including at least one operationally active surface such as a runway for a plane to take off or a helipad, and often includes adjacent utility buildings such as control towers, hangars and terminals. Larger airports may have airport aprons, taxiway bridges, air traffic control centres, passenger facilities such as restaurants and lounges, and emergency services. In some countries, the US in particular, they also typically have one or more fixed-base operators, serving general aviation.
The airport had its origins on a runway built in the 1930s and which was used by the Ceará Flying School until 2000.
During World War II, the airport was an important allied base supporting Southern Atlantic operations.
World War II, also known as the Second World War, was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. The vast majority of the world's countries—including all the great powers—eventually formed two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis. A state of total war emerged, directly involving more than 100 million people from over 30 countries. The major participants threw their entire economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities behind the war effort, blurring the distinction between civilian and military resources. World War II was the deadliest conflict in human history, marked by 70 to 85 million fatalities, most of whom were civilians in the Soviet Union and China. It included massacres, the genocide of the Holocaust, strategic bombing, premeditated death from starvation and disease, and the only use of nuclear weapons in war.
On May 13, 1952 the original name, Cocorote Airport, was changed to its present name. In 1966 a passenger terminal and apron were built. Those facilities are now used by general aviation operations.
A passenger is a person who travels in a vehicle but bears little or no responsibility for the tasks required for that vehicle to arrive at its destination or otherwise operate the vehicle. The vehicles may be buses, passenger trains, airliners, ships, ferryboats, and other methods of transportation.
An airport terminal is a building at an airport where passengers transfer between ground transportation and the facilities that allow them to board and disembark from an aircraft.
The airport apron, apron, ramp or tarmac, is the area of an airport where aircraft are parked, unloaded or loaded, refueled, or boarded. Although the use of the apron is covered by regulations, such as lighting on vehicles, it is typically more accessible to users than the runway or taxiway. However, the apron is not usually open to the general public and a permit may be required to gain access. By extension, the term "apron" is also used to identify the air traffic control position responsible for coordinating movement on this surface at busier airports.
From January 7, 1974 to December 31, 2017 it was operated by Infraero and in 1997 it was upgraded to international category.
Empresa Brasileira de Infraestrutura Aeroportuária, Infraero in short, is a Brazilian government corporation founded in 1973, authorized by Law 5,862, being responsible for operating the main Brazilian commercial airports. In 2011 Infraero's airports carried 179,482,228 passengers and 1,464,484 tons of cargo and operated 2,893,631 take-offs and landings. It manages 63 airports, which represent 97% of the regular air carriage activity in Brazil, 81 Air Navigation Stations and 32 Cargo Logistics Terminals.
In February 1998 a new passenger terminal was opened in south area. On August 31, 2009, Infraero unveiled a BRL 525 million (US$ 276.6 million, EUR 193.8 million) investment plan to upgrade the International Airport focusing on the preparations for the 2014 FIFA World Cup, which was held in Brazil, Fortaleza being one of the venue cities. The investment was distributed in the renovation and enlargement of passenger terminal, apron, and parking with completion due in November 2013, however after abandoned. Just a removable Tent was made. [2]
The 2014 FIFA World Cup was the 20th FIFA World Cup, the quadrennial world championship for men's national football teams organised by FIFA. It took place in Brazil from 12 June to 13 July 2014, after the country was awarded the hosting rights in 2007. It was the second time that Brazil staged the competition, the first being in 1950, and the fifth time that it was held in South America. Many fans and pundits alike also consider this edition of the World Cup to be one of the greatest ever held.
A tent is a shelter consisting of sheets of fabric or other material draped over, attached to a frame of poles or attached to a supporting rope. While smaller tents may be free-standing or attached to the ground, large tents are usually anchored using guy ropes tied to stakes or tent pegs. First used as portable homes by nomads, tents are now more often used for recreational camping and as temporary shelters.
Through a partnership between Infraero, federal government and state government, the 35,000 m² passenger terminal was built in the southern area, inaugurated in February 1998, by Governor Tasso Jereissati, whose capacity was 3.8 million passengers per year, 14 aircraft parking positions and with automation systems, being classified as International in 1997 (Portaria 393 GM5, of June 9, 1997). It was auctioned on March 16, 2017 to the consortium Fraport AG of Frankfurt, Germany for R$ 425 million for use for 30 years. Among the established in the contract is the reform of the current terminal and termination of the attached work, abandoned by Infraero, as well as increase of the only runway. From June 2017 to 2018 both companies run the entire airport, as of 2018, it manages the airport entirely in its operations. The contract signed on July 28, 2017 says to renew and complete the investments of Infraero for the passenger terminal and the lengthening of the single runway.
The former passenger terminal, on the north area, serves as a General Aviation Terminal (TAG) for private aircraft, where it operates small general aviation, executive and air taxi.
In 2015, LATAM announced that Fortaleza could have been a Hub among Recife and Natal for an investment of air connections, so far nothing accomplished.
Air France-KLM and Gol Transportes Aéreos announced on September 25, 2017 a partnership of five weekly flights to Fortaleza operated by Joon and KLM. "Gol" distributes and collects passengers on the Brazilian air network.
On October 7, 2017, a Boeing 737-200, previously operated by TAF Linhas Aéreas and multiple other airlines, which had been abandoned at the airport since 2008, for almost 10 years, was bought by the German foreign ministry in July for about € 20,000. The aircraft was involved in the Lufthansa Flight 181 hijacking on 13 October 1977, which could be restored and displayed at the Dornier Museum in Friedrichshafen from 2022 onwards, but it was stored for long time dismounted in a hangar. [3] [4] It is still seven obsolete aircraft abandoned at field, two B727, three B737, PA-28 and EMB-110.
On January 2, 2018, Infraero handed the keys of the Airports of Fortaleza and Porto Alegre to Fraport. [5]
Up to April 27, 2018, the German concessionaire replaced the lights sign on the water tank, cleaned the toilets, increased the internet velocity from 400 Mbit/s to 1 GB/s, repaired escalators and elevators, moved the Island Shops from main aisle to side and closed the Observation area to set up their own offices. [6]
In November 2018, it was reported the structure construction of terminal extension was 37% complete. [7] In April 2019, the expansion construction was 60% completed after one year of work. The airport lost 40% of international flights with Gol, Condor, and Copa, and even lost Avianca Brazil flights. [8]
The company provided expansion of terminal and tracks, remodeled taxi and traffic area, and redesigned the airport road system, with a Viaduct, [9] received automatic baggage management, security control and new aircraft boarding bridges. On April 27, 2018 started the beginning of the construction of the two-story terminal extension with completion expected to April 14, 2020. More than R$ 1 billion was invested till 2021. [10] On June 25, 2019 a 60 clerk Check-in area was opened, with 40 domestic to Azul, Gol, Latam and 20 international to Air France, KLM and Tap, in which 78 % of works were concluded. [11]
Airlines | Destinations |
---|---|
Air Europa | Madrid (begins 1 December, 2019) |
Air France | Paris–Charles de Gaulle |
Azul Brazilian Airlines | Belém, Belo Horizonte–Confins, Campinas, Cayenne, Juazeiro do Norte, Manaus, Natal, Recife, São Luís, Teresina |
Cabo Verde Airlines | Sal |
Condor | Frankfurt (ends November 2019) |
Gol Transportes Aéreos | Belém, Belo Horizonte–Confins, Brasília, Buenos Aires–Ezeiza, Juazeiro do Norte (begins 2 September, 2019), Manaus, Miami, Natal, Orlando, Recife, Rio de Janeiro–Galeão, Salvador da Bahia, Teresina, São Paulo–Congonhas, São Paulo–Guarulhos Seasonal: Goiânia |
KLM | Amsterdam |
LATAM Brasil | Belém, Belo Horizonte-Confins, Brasília, Manaus, Miami, Natal, Porto Alegre, Recife, Rio de Janeiro–Galeão, Salvador da Bahia, São Luís, São Paulo–Guarulhos, Teresina, Vitória (ends October 1, 2019) |
TAP Air Portugal | Lisbon |
Airlines | Destinations |
---|---|
LATAM Cargo Brasil | Guayaquil, Manaus, Medelín, Miami, Panama City, Quito, Recife, São Paulo–Guarulhos |
Modern Logistics | Viracopos-Campinas (Charter) |
Sideral Air Cargo | São Paulo–Guarulhos, Salvador |
Year | Passengers | % Difference | Aircraft Movement | % Difference | International Guests | Rank Brazil |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2003 | 1.868.699 | 36.486 | 156.366 | 11 | ||
2004 | 2.317.869 | 39.618 | 252.895 | 11 | ||
2005 | 2.774.240 | 42.537 | 249.634 | 11 | ||
2006 | 3.282.979 | 46.567 | 268.281 | 11 | ||
2007 | 3.614.439 | 47.226 | 267.881 | 11 | ||
2008 | 3.465.791 | 47.703 | 242.908 | 11 | ||
2009 | 4.211.651 | 51.861 | 223.899 | 11 | ||
2010 | 5.072.786 | 62.570 | 229.463 | 12 | ||
2011 | 5.649.604 | 65.853 | 232.550 | 12 | ||
2012 | 5.964.223 | 65.388 | 199.965 | 12 | ||
2013 | 5.952.535 | 66.819 | 207.207 | 12 | ||
2014 | 6.500.649 | 68.695 | 222.420 | 12 | ||
2015 | 6.347.543 | 61.556 | 219.126 | 12 | ||
2016 | 5.706.489 | 53.133 | 224.133 | 12 | ||
2017 | 5.935.288 | 54.177 | 247.958 | 12 |
Viracopos/Campinas International Airport is an international airport serving the municipality of Campinas, in the São Paulo State. On 6 January 1987, the airport name was officially normalized to its present form. It is named after the neighborhood where it is located.
GOL Linhas Aéreas Inteligentes S.A B3: GOLL3, GOLL4 / NYSE: GOL is a Brazilian low-cost airline based in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. According to the National Civil Aviation Agency of Brazil (ANAC), between January and December 2018 GOL had 35.7% of the domestic and 9.6% of the international market shares in terms of passengers per kilometer flown, making it the largest domestic and third largest international airline in Brazil. GOL competes in Brazil and other South American countries with Chilean LATAM Airlines Group, Brazilian Azul and Colombia-based Avianca Holdings S.A. It also owns the brand Varig, although now that name refers to what is informally known as the "new" Varig, founded in 2006, not to the extinct "old" Varig airline, founded in 1927.
São Paulo/Guarulhos–Governador André Franco Montoro International Airport, often referred to as GRU Airport, or simply GRU, is the primary international airport serving São Paulo. It is popularly known locally as either Cumbica Airport, after the district where it is located and the Brazilian Air Force base that still exists at the airport complex, or Guarulhos Airport, after the municipality of Guarulhos, in the São Paulo metropolitan area, where it is located. Since November 28, 2001 the airport has been named after André Franco Montoro (1916–1999), former Governor of São Paulo state. The airport was rebranded as GRU Airport in 2012.
Salgado Filho International Airport is the airport serving Porto Alegre, Brazil. It is named after the Senator and first Minister of the Brazilian Air Force Joaquim Pedro Salgado Filho (1888–1950). It is operated by Fraport.
São Paulo/Congonhas AirportPortuguese pronunciation: [kõˈɡõɲɐs] is one of the four commercial airports serving São Paulo, Brazil. The airport is named after the neighborhood where it is located, formerly called Vila Congonhas, property of the descendants of Lucas Antônio Monteiro de Barros (1767–1851), Viscount of Congonhas do Campo, first president of the Province of São Paulo after the independence of Brazil in 1822, during the Empire. In turn, the Viscount's domain was named after the plural of a shrub known in Brazil as congonha-do-campo.
Salvador-Deputado Luís Eduardo Magalhães International Airport, formerly called Dois de Julho International Airport is the airport serving Salvador, Brazil. Since 16 June 1998 the airport is named after Luís Eduardo Maron Magalhães (1955–1998), an influential politician of the state of Bahia.
Rio de Janeiro–Antonio Carlos Jobim International Airport, popularly known by its original name Galeão International Airport, is the main airport serving Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It is the country's second-busiest international airport. It is named after Praia do Galeão, located in front of the original passenger terminal and where in 1663 the galleon Padre Eterno was built; and since January 5, 1999 also after the Brazilian musician Antonio Carlos Jobim. Galeão Airport is explicitly mentioned in his composition Samba do avião. It is the largest airport site in terms of area in Brazil.
Afonso Pena International Airport is the main airport serving Curitiba, Brazil, located in the adjoining municipality of São José dos Pinhais. It is named after Afonso Pena (1847–1909), the 6th President of Brazil. It is operated by Infraero.
Belo Horizonte - Tancredo Neves/Confins International Airport, formerly called Confins International Airport is the primary international airport serving Belo Horizonte. Since 2 September 1986 the airport is named after Tancredo de Almeida Neves (1910–1985), President-elect of Brazil. It is located in the municipality of Confins, in the Minas Gerais. It is operated by BH Airport S.A.
Santos Dumont Airport is the second major airport serving Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It is named after the Brazilian aviation pioneer Alberto Santos Dumont (1873–1932). It is operated by Infraero.
Manaus International Airport – Eduardo Gomes is the major international airport in Northern Brazil, located in the city of Manaus and the busiest in the number of international passengers in this region. In cargo transport, it is the third-busiest in Brazil, behind only the airports of Guarulhos and Viracopos.
Recife International Airport is the airport of Recife, Pernambuco.
Augusto Severo International Airport, formerly called Parnamirim Airport, was the airport that served Natal, Brazil, located in the adjoining municipality of Parnamirim.
BRA Transportes Aéreos was a short-lived Brazilian low-fare airline based in São Paulo, Brazil, which used to operate both domestic and international scheduled services, as well as charter flights. Its main base was São Paulo/Guarulhos International Airport. BRA was the third largest airline in Brazil with 4.19% of the domestic Brazilian market as of August 2006.
Santa Genoveva/Goiânia Airport is the airport serving Goiânia, Brazil.
Eurico de Aguiar Salles Airport, formerly called Goiabeiras Airport after the neighborhood where it is located, is the airport serving Vitória, Brazil. It is named after Eurico de Aguiar Salles (1910–1959) a local politician and law professor.
Presidente Castro Pinto International Airport is the airport serving João Pessoa, Brazil located in the adjoining municipality of Bayeux. The airport is named after João Pereira de Castro Pinto (1863-1944), a lawyer, writer and former Governor of the State of Paraíba.
Adalberto Mendes da Silva Airport is the airport serving Cascavel, Brazil.
Brasília–Presidente Juscelino Kubitschek International Airport is the only international airport serving Brasília. The airport was named after Juscelino Kubitschek (1902–1976), the 21st President of Brazil. It is located in the administrative region of Lago Sul, in the Federal District. Some of its facilities are shared with the Brazilian Air Force. It is operated by Inframerica.
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