Skoll (moon)

Last updated
Skoll
Skoll-Cassini.png
Image of Skoll taken by Cassini on February 23, 2016
Discovery [1]
Discovered by S. S. Sheppard
D. C. Jewitt
J. Kleyna
Discovery date2006
Designations
Designation
Saturn XLVII
PronunciationEnglish: /skɒl/
Old Norse: [skœlː] (approximately /skɜːrl/ )
Named after
Sköll
S/2006 S 8
Orbital characteristics [2]
17560000 km
Eccentricity 0.418
869 days
(2.38 yr)
Inclination 156°
Satellite of Saturn
Group Norse group
Physical characteristics [3] [4]
Mean diameter
5+50%
−30%
 km
Flattening ≥0.123 [lower-alpha 1]
7.26±0.09? h
Albedo 0.06 (assumed)
24.5
15.4

    Skoll or Saturn XLVII (provisional designation S/2006 S 8) is a retrograde irregular satellite of Saturn. Its discovery was announced by Scott S. Sheppard, David C. Jewitt and Jan Kleyna on 26 June 2006 from observations taken between 5 January and 30 April 2006. [2] [5]

    Contents

    Skoll is about 5 kilometres in diameter (assuming an albedo of 0.06) [3] and orbits Saturn at an average distance of 17.6 Gm (million km) in 869 days, following a highly eccentric and moderately inclined orbit. [6] A rotation period of 7.26±0.04 h was obtained by Cassini–Huygens in 2016, but this is in strong disagreement with 2013 data for unknown reasons; one possible explanation is variation in the rotation speed and axis due to Milankovitch wobble. [4]

    It was named in April 2007 after Sköll, a giant wolf from Norse mythology, son of Fenrir and twin brother of Hati. [7]

    Notes

    1. Flattening derived from the minimum aspect ratio (a/b): , where (a/b) ≥ 1.14. [3]

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    References

    1. Discovery Circumstances from JPL
    2. 1 2 MPEC 2006-M45: Eight New Satellites of Saturn 26 June 2006 (discovery and ephemeris)
    3. 1 2 3 Denk, T.; Mottola, S. (2019). Cassini Observations of Saturn's Irregular Moons (PDF). 50th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference. Lunar and Planetary Institute.
    4. 1 2 Denk, T.; Mottola, S.; Bottke, W. F.; Hamilton, D. P. (2018). "The Irregular Satellites of Saturn". Enceladus and the Icy Moons of Saturn (PDF). Vol. 322. University of Arizona Press. pp. 409–434. Bibcode:2018eims.book..409D. doi:10.2458/azu_uapress_9780816537075-ch020. ISBN   9780816537488.
    5. IAUC 8727: Satellites of Saturn 30 June 2006 (discovery)
    6. Scott Sheppard's pages
    7. "IAUC 8826: Sats OF JUPITER, SATURN; RING OF URANUS; 2006 VV_2". www.cbat.eps.harvard.edu. Retrieved 6 October 2022.