St Marylebone (UK Parliament constituency)

Last updated

St Marylebone
Former Borough constituency
for the House of Commons
19181983
Seatsone
Created from Marylebone East and Marylebone West
Replaced by Westminster North and City of London and Westminster South [1]

St Marylebone was a parliamentary constituency centred on the Marylebone district of Central London. It returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

Contents

It was created for the 1918 general election, and abolished for the 1983 general election.

St Marylebone in London 1918-50 StMarylebone1918.png
St Marylebone in London 1918-50
St Marylebone in London 1950-74 StMarylebone1950.png
St Marylebone in London 1950-74

Boundaries

St Marylebone Met. B Ward Map 1916.svg

Statutory description

LondonParliamentaryConstituency1974FebResults.svg
LondonParliamentaryConstituency1974FebResults.svg
Final approximate outline of this seat. Click for surrounding seats. (Colouring: Feb 1974 results)

1918–1950: The Metropolitan Borough of St Marylebone wards of Bryanston Square, Cavendish, Church Street, Dorset Square and Regent's Park, Hamilton Terrace, Langham, Park Crescent, Portman, and St John's Wood Terrace.

1950–1974: The Metropolitan Borough of St Marylebone wards of Bell Street, Bryanston Square, Cavendish Square, Church Street, Dorset Square, Hamilton Terrace, Lord's, Park Crescent, Portman Square, and St John's Wood Terrace.

1974–1983: The City of Westminster wards of Baker Street, Cavendish, Church Street, Lord's, and Regent's Park.

No substantive change

As shown by the maps, inset, there was no change in substance to the outer ward boundaries of this constituency during its lifetime.

Members of Parliament

YearMemberParty
1918 Sir Samuel Scott Unionist
1922 Sir Douglas Hogg Unionist
1928 Sir Rennell Rodd Unionist
1932 Alec Cunningham-Reid Conservative
1945 Sir Wavell Wakefield Conservative
1963 Quintin Hogg Conservative
1970 Kenneth Baker Conservative
1983 constituency abolished

Elections

Elections in the 1910s

General election 1918: St Marylebone [2]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
C Unionist Samuel Scott Unopposed
Unionist win (new seat)
Cindicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government.

Elections in the 1920s

General election 1922: St Marylebone [2]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Unionist Douglas Hogg Unopposed
Unionist hold
General election 1923: St Marylebone [2]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Unionist Douglas Hogg 16,763 66.6 N/A
Labour James Jonas Dodd 8,42433.4New
Majority8,33933.2N/A
Turnout 25,18752.5N/A
Unionist hold Swing N/A
General election 1924: St Marylebone [2]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Unionist Douglas Hogg 24,359 73.5 +6.9
Labour George Edward Elmer8,78226.5-6.9
Majority8,33947.0+13.8
Turnout 33,14165.5+13.0
Unionist hold Swing +6.9
1928 St Marylebone by-election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Unionist Rennell Rodd 12,859 56.1 -17.4
Labour David Amyas Ross6,72129.4+2.9
Liberal Basil Murray 3,31814.5New
Majority6,13826.7-20.3
Turnout 22,89843.1-22.4
Unionist hold Swing -10.1
General election 1929: St Marylebone [2]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Unionist Rennell Rodd 26,247 61.4 -12.1
Labour David Amyas Ross10,96025.7-0.8
Liberal Cyril Picciotto 5,52012.9N/A
Majority15,28735.7-11.3
Turnout 42,72757.3-8.2
Unionist hold Swing -4.5

Elections in the 1930s

General election 1931: St Marylebone [2]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Rennell Rodd 39,976 86.7 +25.3
Labour Ernest Whitfield 6,14713.3-12.4
Majority33,82973.4+36.7
Turnout 46,12363.5+6.2
Conservative hold Swing +18.3
1932 St Marylebone by-election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Alec Cunningham-Reid 11,677 52.3 -34.4
Ind. Conservative Basil Blackett 10,66447.7New
Majority1,0134.6-68.8
Turnout 22,34130.8-32.7
Conservative hold Swing
General election 1935: St Marylebone [2]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Alec Cunningham-Reid 31,183 79.6 -7.1
Labour Elizabeth Jacobs 8,00820.4New
Majority23,17559.2-14.2
Turnout 39,27157.9-5.6
Conservative hold Swing N/A

Elections in the 1940s

General Election 1939–40

Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1940. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by the Autumn of 1939, the following candidates had been selected;

General election 1945: St Marylebone [2]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Wavell Wakefield 15,891 47.9 -31.7
Labour Elizabeth Jacobs 10,74032.4+12.0
Ind. Conservative Alec Cunningham-Reid 3,82411.5New
Liberal Thomas Lodge 2,7118.2New
Majority5,15115.5-43.7
Turnout 33,16668.3+10.4
Conservative hold Swing

Elections in the 1950s

General election 1950: St Marylebone [4] [5]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Wavell Wakefield 26,310 60.7 +12.8
Labour John Silkin 12,89029.7-2.7
Liberal Bjorn Guy4,1499.6+1.4
Majority13,42031.0N/A
Turnout 43,34975.2+6.9
Conservative hold Swing N/A
General election 1951: St Marylebone [4] [5]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Wavell Wakefield 28,783 67.3 +6.6
Labour William Balfour13,96432.7+3.0
Majority14,81934.6+3.6
Turnout 42,74770.3-4.9
Conservative hold Swing +1.8
General election 1955: St Marylebone [4] [5]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Wavell Wakefield 26,302 70.7 +3.4
Labour Ivan Michael Yates10,90329.3-3.4
Majority15,39941.4+6.8
Turnout 37,20564.5-5.8
Conservative hold Swing +3.4
General election 1959: St Marylebone [4] [5]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Wavell Wakefield 23,278 64.5 -6.2
Labour Benjamin Hooberman8,50723.6-5.7
Liberal Edwin Michael Wheeler4,30411.9New
Majority14,77140.9-0.5
Turnout 36,08965.5+1.0
Conservative hold Swing -0.2

Elections in the 1960s

1963 St Marylebone by-election [6]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Quintin Hogg 12,49554.97-9.53
Labour Peter William Plouviez7,21931.76+8.19
Liberal Edwin Michael Wheeler3,01613.27+1.34
Majority5,27623.21-17.7
Turnout 22,730
Conservative hold Swing
General election 1964: St Marylebone [4] [5]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Quintin Hogg 18,11756.23
Labour Peter William Plouviez9,32428.94
Liberal Arthur William R. Capel4,77614.82
Majority8,79327.29
Turnout 32,21764.43
Conservative hold Swing
General election 1966: St Marylebone [4] [5]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Quintin Hogg 17,44356.67
Labour Cyril Cooper9,38230.48
Liberal Arthur William R. Capel3,25810.58
Anti Common MarketChristopher Newman Frere-Smith4451.45New
Independent Evan Jeremy Miller2520.82New
Majority8,06126.19
Turnout 30,78065.08
Conservative hold Swing

Elections in the 1970s

General election 1970: St Marylebone [4] [5]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Quintin Hogg 17,639 62.1 +4.4
Labour Keith W. Morrell8,32529.3-1.2
Liberal Michael B.J. Vann2,4438.6-2.0
Majority9,31432.8+6.6
Turnout 28,40759.6-5.5
Conservative hold Swing
1970 St Marylebone by-election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Kenneth Baker 10,68463.49+1.40
Labour Keith W. Morrell4,54226.99-2.32
Liberal Michael B.J. Vann1,0386.19-2.41
National Front Malcolm Skeggs4012.38New
Fourth World Group John Papworth 1630.97New
Majority6,14236.50
Turnout 16,828
Conservative hold Swing
General election February 1974: St Marylebone
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Kenneth Baker 15,683 54.6 -7.5
Labour J Merriton6,99624.3-5.0
Liberal Bernard Silver5,59919.5+10.9
Independent PowelliteW Davies4701.6New
Majority8,71730.3-2.3
Turnout 28,74866.1+6.5
Conservative hold Swing
General election October 1974: St Marylebone
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Kenneth Baker 13,660 54.9 +0.3
Labour Patricia Moberly 7,15728.8+4.5
Liberal Bernard Silver4,06716.3-3.2
Majority6,50326.1-4.2
Turnout 24,88457.1-9.0
Conservative hold Swing -2.1
General election 1979: St Marylebone
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Kenneth Baker 14,899 59.9 +5.0
Labour Joseph Hegarty6,58626.5-2.3
Liberal Edward Mann2,4599.9-6.4
Ecology Jonathon Porritt 6912.8New
National Front Charles Elrick [7] 2391.0New
Majority8,31333.4+7.3
Turnout 24,874
Conservative hold Swing

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References

  1. "'St Marylebone', Feb 1974 - May 1983". ElectionWeb Project. Cognitive Computing Limited. Retrieved 21 March 2016.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, FWS Craig
  3. Report of the Annual Conference of the Labour Party, 1939
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 British Parliamentary Election Results 1950-1973, FWS Craig
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 The Times House of Commons, 1950-70
  6. "1963 By Election Results". Archived from the original on 25 February 2012. Retrieved 17 August 2015.
  7. Election Expenses. Parliament of the United Kingdom. 1980. p. 23. ISBN   0102374805.