Croydon South (UK Parliament constituency)

Last updated

Croydon South
Borough constituency
for the House of Commons
CroydonSouth2007Constituency.svg
Boundary of Croydon South in Greater London
County Greater London
Electorate 82,010 (May 2015) [1]
Major settlementsCoulsdon and Purley
Current constituency
Created 1974 (1974)
Member of Parliament Chris Philp (Conservative)
SeatsOne
Created from East Surrey

Croydon South is a constituency [n 1] created in 1974 and represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2015 by Chris Philp, a Conservative. [n 2]

Contents

Political history

In 1974, the original Croydon South constituency created in 1918 was renamed Croydon Central and the current Croydon South was created from the northwestern part of East Surrey, covering Purley and Coulsdon, which had become parts of Greater London in 1965.

Since its creation, the constituency has been represented by three Conservative MPs. Sir William Clark, who had represented East Surrey since 1970, won the new seat in February 1974, and held it until his retirement in 1992. His successor, Sir Richard Ottaway, then held the seat until 2015, when he stood down and was succeeded by Chris Philp. [2] [1] Boundary changes have been minor and the 2015 result made the seat the 145th safest of the Conservative Party's 331 seats by percentage of majority. [3] At the 2015 general election, it was one of the Conservatives' safest seats in Greater London. [4]

Constituency profile

Croydon South consists of affluent suburbia, including a significant minority of large houses with gardens on the North Downs escarpment. It has many well-to-do commuters taking advantage of the fast trains to the City and Gatwick Airport, plus a significant proportion of retired people.

The village-like Selsdon – one of the few places in the seat where transport links are poor – has a place on the political map having spawned the phrase 'Selsdon Man',[ citation needed ] its swing and voters first seen as an ideal bellwether for the national swing by the Conservative Party. The Purley Way, which runs mainly through Waddon, has become home to large retail estates for out-of-town shopping and leisure. Waddon is the sole Labour ward in the constituency – one of its councillors, Andrew Pelling, the former Conservative MP for Croydon Central, defected to the Labour Party.

At the southern end of the constituency, Coulsdon has much in common with the residual county of Surrey of which it was a more intrinsically associated part until 1965 as it was excluded from Croydon County Borough on the county borough's creation in 1889.

Boundaries

Croydon South (UK Parliament constituency)
Map of present boundaries
DatesLocal authority Wards
1974–1983London Borough of Croydon Coulsdon East, Purley, Sanderstead and Selsdon, Sanderstead North, Woodcote and Coulsdon West
1983–1997 Coulsdon East, Croham, Kenley, Purley, Sanderstead, Selsdon, Woodcote and Coulsdon West
1997–2010 Coulsdon East, Croham, Kenley, Purley, Sanderstead, Selsdon, Waddon, Woodcote and Coulsdon West
2010–Next United Kingdom general election Coulsdon East, Coulsdon West, Croham, Kenley, Purley, Sanderstead, Selsdon and Ballards, Waddon
Next United Kingdom general election Coulsdon Town, Kenley, Old Coulsdon, Park Hill & Whitgift, Purley & Woodcote, Purley Oaks & Riddlesdown, Sanderstead, South Croydon [5]

Members of Parliament

ElectionMemberParty
February 1974 Sir William Clark Conservative
1992 Sir Richard Ottaway Conservative
2015 Chris Philp Conservative

Election results

Elections in the 2020s

Next United Kingdom general election: Croydon South
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Chris Philp [6]
Labour Ben Taylor [7]
Liberal Democrats Richard Howard [8]
Green Elaine Garrod [9]
Majority
Turnout
Registered electors

Elections in the 2010s

General election 2019: Croydon South [10] [11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Chris Philp 30,985 52.2 -2.2
Labour Olga FitzRoy 18,64631.4-4.4
Liberal Democrats Anna Jones7,50312.6+6.8
Green Peter Underwood1,7823.0+1.2
UKIP Kathleen Garner4420.7-1.1
Majority12,33920.8+2.2
Turnout 59,35870.7-2.6
Registered electors 83,977
Conservative hold Swing +1.1
General election 2017: Croydon South [12] [13] [14]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Chris Philp 33,334 54.4 -0.1
Labour Jennifer Brathwaite21,92835.8+11.0
Liberal Democrats Anna Jones3,5415.8-0.2
Green Catherine Shelley1,1251.8-1.9
UKIP Kathleen Garner1,1161.8-8.7
CPA David Omamogho2130.3New
Majority11,40618.6-11.1
Turnout 61,24773.3+2.9
Registered electors 83,518
Conservative hold Swing -5.5
General election 2015: Croydon South [15] [1]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Chris Philp 31,448 54.5 +3.6
Labour Emily Benn 14,30824.8+4.8
UKIP Kathleen Garner6,06810.5+6.1
Liberal Democrats Gill Hickson3,4486.0-16.8
Green Peter Underwood2,1543.7+2.0
Independent Mark Samuel2210.4New
Class War Jon Bigger [16] 650.1New
Majority17,14029.7+1.6
Turnout 57,71270.4+1.1
Registered electors 82,010
Conservative hold Swing -0.6
General election 2010: Croydon South [17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Richard Ottaway 28,684 50.9 -1.1
Liberal Democrats Simon Rix12,86622.8+2.4
Labour Jane Avis11,28720.0-4.0
UKIP Jeffrey Bolter2,5044.4+2.3
Green Gordon Ross9811.7New
Majority15,81828.1+1.4
Turnout 56,32269.3+5.8
Registered electors 81,303
Conservative hold Swing +1.7

Elections in the 2000s

General election 2005: Croydon South
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Richard Ottaway 25,320 51.8 +2.6
Labour Paul Smith11,79224.1–5.8
Liberal Democrats Sandra Lawman10,04920.6+2.3
UKIP James Feisenberger1,0542.20.0
Veritas Graham Dare4971.0New
Independent Mark Samuel1850.40.0
Majority13,52827.7+8.4
Turnout 48,89763.6+2.2
Registered electors 75,812
Conservative hold Swing +4.2
General election 2001: Croydon South
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Richard Ottaway 22,169 49.2 +1.9
Labour Gerry Ryan13,47229.9+4.6
Liberal Democrats Anna-Nicolett Gallop8,22618.3–2.8
UKIP Kathleen Garner9982.2New
Independent Mark Samuel1950.4+0.2
Majority8,69719.3-2.7
Turnout 45,06061.4–12.1
Registered electors 73,372
Conservative hold Swing –1.3

Elections in the 1990s

General election 1997: Croydon South
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Richard Ottaway 25,649 47.3 -14.3
Labour Charlie Burling13,71925.3+9.0
Liberal Democrats Steven Gauge11,44121.1-0.5
Referendum Tony Barber2,6314.9New
BNP Paul Ferguson3540.7New
Independent A.G. Harker3090.6New
Independent Mark Samuel960.2-0.3
Majority11,93022.0-18.7
Turnout 54,19973.5-4.1
Registered electors 73,787
Conservative hold Swing -11.7
General election 1992: Croydon South
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Richard Ottaway 31,993 63.7 -0.4
Liberal Democrats Peter Billenness11,56823.0-1.3
Labour Helen Salmon6,44412.8+3.0
Independent Mark Samuel2390.5New
Majority20,42540.7+0.9
Turnout 50,24477.6+3.9
Registered electors 64,768
Conservative hold Swing +0.5

Elections in the 1980s

General election 1987: Croydon South
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative William Clark 30,732 64.1 -1.0
Liberal George Morrison11,66924.3-2.8
Labour Geraint Davies 4,6799.8+2.0
Green Paul Baldwin9001.9New
Majority19,06339.8+1.8
Turnout 47,98073.7+2.6
Registered electors 65,085
Conservative hold Swing +0.9
General election 1983: Croydon South [18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative William Clark 29,842 65.1 +0.2
Liberal James Forrest [19] 12,40227.1+6.1
Labour Robert C E Brooks [19] 3,5687.8-5.3
Majority17,44038.0-5.9
Turnout 46,70271.1-5.7
Registered electors 64,482
Conservative hold Swing -2.9

Elections in the 1970s

General election 1979: Croydon South
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative William Clark [20] 30,874 64.9 +7.0
Liberal Peter Billenness [20] 10,00621.0-4.9
Labour John Bloom [20] 6,24913.1-3.1
National Front Roland Dummer [20] 4691.0New
Majority20,86843.9+11.9
Turnout 47,59876.7+2.8
Registered electors 62,022
Conservative hold Swing +5.9
General election October 1974: Croydon South
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative William Clark 25,703 57.9 -1.2
Liberal D Nunneley11,51425.9-0.8
Labour DW Keene7,20316.2+2.0
Majority14,18932.0-0.4
Turnout 44,42073.9-8.4
Registered electors 60,090
Conservative hold Swing -0.2
General election February 1974: Croydon South
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative William Clark 28,915 59.1
Liberal J.P. Coleman13,04826.7
Labour Henry Hodge 6,96514.2
Majority15,86732.4
Turnout 48,92882.3
Registered electors 59,447
Conservative win (new seat)

See also

Notes

  1. A borough constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
  2. As with all constituencies, Croydon South elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.

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References

  1. 1 2 3 "DECLARATION OF RESULT OF POLL" (PDF). 2011 Electorate Figures. London Borough of Croydon. 7 May 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 8 May 2015.
  2. "Conservative MP Richard Ottaway to step down at election". BBC News. 27 October 2012. Archived from the original on 4 December 2012. Retrieved 9 February 2013.
  3. "Conservative Members of Parliament 2015". UK Political.info. Archived from the original on 8 June 2017. Retrieved 12 February 2017.
  4. "Election 2015: Croydon South". BBC News. 8 May 2015. Archived from the original on 12 June 2017. Retrieved 4 April 2017.
  5. "The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Schedule 1 Part 3 London region.
  6. Chris Philp [@CPhilpOfficial] (21 February 2023). "I am honoured to have been formally reselected as the Conservatives Candidate for Croydon South for the next General Election. There are some challenges ahead in Croydon, but I am confident that together we will more than meet them" (Tweet) via Twitter.
  7. "Labour selections: parliamentary candidates selected so far for the general election". LabourList. Retrieved 16 January 2024.
  8. "Liberal Democrat Prospective Parliamentary Candidates". Mark Pack . Retrieved 16 January 2024.
  9. "Elaine Denise Garrod is our General Election candidate for Croydon South". Croydon Green Party. Retrieved 16 January 2024.
  10. https://www.croydon.gov.uk/sites/default/files/Statement%20of%20Persons%20Nominated%20and%20Notice%20of%20Poll%20Croydon%20South.pdf [ dead link ]
  11. "Commons Briefing Paper 8749. General Election 2019: results and analysis" (PDF). London: House of Commons Library. 28 January 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 November 2021. Retrieved 19 January 2022.
  12. "STATEMENT OF PERSONS NOMINATED AND NOTICE OF POLL" (PDF). Croydon London Borough Council . 11 May 2017. Archived (PDF) from the original on 25 February 2018. Retrieved 15 May 2017.
  13. "Croydon South parliamentary constituency". BBC News . Archived from the original on 12 June 2017. Retrieved 20 June 2018.
  14. "Commons Briefing Paper 7979. General Election 2017: results and analysis" (PDF) (Second ed.). House of Commons Library. 29 January 2019 [7 April 2018]. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 November 2019.
  15. "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  16. "Jon Bigger – Croydon South". Class War. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 1 October 2014.
  17. "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  18. "UK General Election results June 1983:Croydon South". PoliticalResources.net. Archived from the original on 11 August 2011. Retrieved 30 May 2015.
  19. 1 2 "Election '86 - the candidates". Croydon Advertiser. 2 May 1986. p. 5.
  20. 1 2 3 4 Return of the Expenses of each candidate at the general election of May, 1979, in the United Kingdom (HC 374). Parliament of the United Kingdom. p. 11.

Sources

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