Uxbridge and South Ruislip | |
---|---|
Borough constituency for the House of Commons | |
County | Greater London |
Electorate | 75,042 (2023) [1] |
Major settlements | Uxbridge, South Ruislip, Eastcote, Hillingdon, Yiewsley |
Current constituency | |
Created | 2010 |
Member of Parliament | Danny Beales (Labour) |
Seats | One |
Created from |
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Uxbridge and South Ruislip is a constituency [n 1] in Greater London represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since its 2010 creation. The seat has been held by Danny Beales of the Labour Party since July 2024.
From 2015 to 2023, the seat was held by former Prime Minister (2019–2022) Boris Johnson, of the Conservative Party. Johnson won the seat in 2015 with a majority of 10,695. In 2017, as Foreign Secretary, he won a narrower majority of 5,034 votes. In 2019, as Prime Minister, he won an increased majority of 7,210. Johnson formally resigned in June 2023 after receiving a copy of the Standard Committee's report into Partygate, which recommended a recall petition. [2] The subsequent by-election was won by Conservative candidate Steve Tuckwell, who then lost the seat to Danny Beales in the 2024 general election.
An estimate by the House of Commons Library puts the "Leave" vote by the constituency in the 2016 referendum at 57.2%.
The Conservative Party won in 2010 and 2015 by a margin of about 25%, and since 1970 the fourteen parliamentary elections in this constituency and its predecessor (the constituency of Uxbridge) were won by the Conservatives. The 2015 result gave the seat the 149th smallest majority of the Conservative Party's 331 seats by percentage of majority. [3]
In 2010, for the Uxbridge-born Conservative candidate John Randall, the one-party swing in the seat was 0.1% greater than that seen nationally – enough on the newly drawn constituency boundaries to provide 48.3% of the vote, and a majority of more than 11,000 votes. In the 2010 and 2015 elections, three (of 8 and 13 candidates respectively) attained 5% or more of the vote, thus retaining their deposits.
In 2014, Boris Johnson was selected to run in the seat; he was elected in 2015 with a swing of less than 1% to Labour and 50.2% of the vote. However, the 2017 election saw a 13.6% increase in Labour's vote share, although Johnson also increased his votes, which reduced Johnson's majority to only 5,034, less than half his 2015 margin and by far the lowest for a Conservative candidate in the area since 2001.
Boris Johnson became Prime Minister of the United Kingdom on 24 July 2019, following the resignation of Theresa May. [4] His 2017 majority in Uxbridge and South Ruislip of 5,034 votes was the smallest of any sitting prime minister since 1924. [5] The main challenger in the seat was the Labour Party, whose 2019 candidate was Ali Milani. In April 2019, think-tank Onward classified the seat as "vulnerable" for the Conservatives, [6] while YouGov classified the seat on 27 November 2019 as "likely Conservative". [7] An article in The Independent on the same date inferred a 22.2% chance of Milani winning the seat from odds by bookmaker Paddy Power. [8] Johnson retained the seat with an increased vote share of 52.6% and an increased majority of 15%.
In 2019, two satirical candidates, Count Binface and Lord Buckethead, stood for election. Lord Buckethead is the name of a character in the 1984 movie Gremloids , and several previous UK election candidates have used the name, but Jon Harvey was prevented from standing again as Lord Buckethead after Gremloids creator Todd Durham asserted his rights over the character. Instead, Harvey stood as Count Binface and an Official Monster Raving Loony Party candidate used the name Lord Buckethead. [9] [10] On 6 December, Lord Buckethead encouraged constituents to vote for Labour candidate Ali Milani. [11] [12] Also standing was William Tobin, who aimed to receive no votes. As an expatriate who has lived abroad for 15 years, he was not able to vote in UK elections, but could stand as a candidate. Tobin stood to raise awareness of disenfranchisement of voting rights for expatriates, as well as 16- and 17-year-olds and foreign nationals who live in the UK. [13] [14] Tobin received five votes.
On 9 June 2023, Johnson announced his intention to resign, triggering the 2023 Uxbridge and South Ruislip by-election. [15] The resignation occurred on 12 June 2023 [16] and the by-election took place on 20 July 2023. [17] It was won by the Tory candidate Steve Tuckwell, although with vote share reduced from 52.6% in 2019 to 45.2%.
The latest election was held on Thursday, 4 July 2024.
Candidates running were: Tory candidate Steve Tuckwell, Labour Party candidate Danny Beales, [18] and Liberal Democrats (UK) candidate Ian Rex-Hawkes. [19]
Most of the constituency came from that of Uxbridge, which was first established under the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885; however parts of the seat came from Ruislip-Northwood and Hayes and Harlington, both of which had been carved out of the Uxbridge seat in 1950. The 1950 changes reflected the area's growth in population since 1918, the previous national reorganisation of seats.
The boundaries of the constituency changed prior to the general election in 2010 as Parliament approved the Fifth Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies. Ickenham and parts of West Ruislip were allocated to the new seat of Ruislip, Northwood and Pinner. Treating the constituency as the direct successor to the Uxbridge seat, it gained the electoral wards:
The seat comprised the following electoral wards:
Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, which came into effect for the 2024 general election, the constituency is composed of the following wards of the London Borough of Hillingdon:
As a result of a new ward structure, the boundary with Ruislip, Northwood and Pinner was realigned, with the constituency gaining the Ickenham and South Harefield ward, but losing parts of the (redrawn) Eastcote and Ruislip wards.
The seat is in the Outer London commuter belt, is served by seven tube stations, and includes green spaces such as the Colne Valley regional park. In contrast to neighbouring Hayes and inner western suburbs, the area is without brutalist tower blocks. The highest density of buildings is found close to historic Uxbridge town centre, a hub in a seat that is ethnically diverse and prosperous, including on its outskirts Brunel University. Most of the borough electoral wards in the area vote Conservative, except for Uxbridge South, which returns Labour councillors. Workless claimants, registered jobseekers, were in November 2012 significantly lower than the national average of 3.8%, at 2.6% of the population based on a statistical compilation by The Guardian . [22]
The constituency voted to leave the European Union in 2016 with an estimated 57.2% of votes, according to a House of Commons Library report. [23] In August 2018, an analysis of YouGov polling by Focaldata suggested support for Remain had risen from 43.6% to 51.4%. Boris Johnson, former Prime Minister and Member of Parliament for the constituency, is a prominent Eurosceptic politician and was a key figure of the Vote Leave campaign in the run-up to the Brexit referendum on 23 June 2016; which resulted in a victory for the Leave campaign when the UK electorate voted in favour of British withdrawal from the European Union. [24]
Years | Member | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
Constituency created from Uxbridge and Ruislip-Northwood | |||
2010 | John Randall | Conservative | |
2015 | Boris Johnson | Conservative | |
2023 by-election | Steve Tuckwell | Conservative | |
2024 | Danny Beales | Labour |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Danny Beales | 16,599 | 36.2 | –0.8 | |
Conservative | Steve Tuckwell | 16,012 | 34.9 | –17.7 | |
Reform UK | Tim Wheeler | 6,610 | 14.4 | N/A | |
Green | Sarah Green | 4,354 | 9.5 | +6.8 | |
Liberal Democrats | Ian Rex-Hawkes | 1,752 | 3.8 | –2.8 | |
TUSC | Gary Harbord | 223 | 0.5 | N/A | |
SDP | Stephen Gardner | 200 | 0.4 | N/A | |
UKIP | Geoff Courtenay | 164 | 0.4 | –0.2 | |
Majority | 587 | 1.3 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 45,914 | 61.4 | –6.3 | ||
Registered electors | 74,746 | ||||
Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | 8.5 |
2019 notional result [26] | |||
---|---|---|---|
Party | Vote | % | |
Conservative | 26,712 | 52.6 | |
Labour | 18,773 | 37.0 | |
Liberal Democrats | 3,371 | 6.6 | |
Green | 1,347 | 2.7 | |
Others | 579 | 1.2 | |
Turnout | 50,782 | 67.7 | |
Electorate | 75,042 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Steve Tuckwell | 13,965 | 45.2 | –7.4 | |
Labour | Danny Beales | 13,470 | 43.6 | +6.0 | |
Green | Sarah Green | 893 | 2.9 | +0.7 | |
Reclaim | Laurence Fox | 714 | 2.3 | N/A | |
Liberal Democrats | Blaise Baquiche | 526 | 1.7 | –4.6 | |
SDP | Steve Gardner | 248 | 0.8 | N/A | |
Independent | Kingsley Hamilton Anti-Ulez | 208 | 0.7 | N/A | |
Count Binface | Count Binface | 190 | 0.6 | +0.5 | |
Independent | No-Ulez Leo Phaure | 186 | 0.6 | N/A | |
Rejoin EU | Richard Hewison | 105 | 0.3 | N/A | |
Let London Live | Piers Corbyn | 101 | 0.3 | N/A | |
Independent | Cameron Bell | 91 | 0.3 | N/A | |
CPA | Enomfon Ntefon | 78 | 0.3 | N/A | |
UKIP | Rebecca Jane | 61 | 0.2 | –0.4 | |
Climate | Ed Gemmell | 49 | 0.2 | N/A | |
Monster Raving Loony | Howling Laud Hope | 32 | 0.1 | –0.2 | |
Independent | 77 Joseph | 8 | 0.0 | N/A | |
Majority | 495 | 1.6 | –13.4 | ||
Turnout | 30,925 | 46.1 | –22.4 | ||
Registered electors | 67,067 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | –6.7 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Boris Johnson | 25,351 | 52.6 | +1.8 | |
Labour | Ali Milani | 18,141 | 37.6 | –2.4 | |
Liberal Democrats | Joanne Humphreys | 3,026 | 6.3 | +2.4 | |
Green | Mark Keir | 1,090 | 2.2 | +0.3 | |
UKIP | Geoffrey Courtenay | 283 | 0.6 | –2.8 | |
Monster Raving Loony | Lord Buckethead | 125 | 0.3 | N/A | |
Independent | Count Binface | 69 | 0.1 | N/A | |
Independent | Alfie Utting | 44 | 0.1 | N/A | |
[30] | Yace "Interplanetary Time Lord" Yogenstein | 23 | 0.0 | N/A | |
Independent | Norma Burke | 22 | 0.0 | N/A | |
[30] | Bobby Smith | 8 | 0.0 | N/A | |
[30] | William Tobin [31] | 5 | 0.0 | N/A | |
Majority | 7,210 | 15.0 | +4.2 | ||
Turnout | 48,187 | 68.5 | +1.7 | ||
Registered electors | 70,369 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | +2.1 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Boris Johnson | 23,716 | 50.8 | +0.6 | |
Labour | Vincent Lo | 18,682 | 40.0 | +13.6 | |
Liberal Democrats | Rosina Robson | 1,835 | 3.9 | –1.0 | |
UKIP | Lizzy Kemp | 1,577 | 3.4 | –10.8 | |
Green | Mark Keir | 884 | 1.9 | –1.3 | |
Majority | 5,034 | 10.8 | –13.0 | ||
Turnout | 46,694 | 66.8 | +3.4 | ||
Registered electors | 69,936 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | –6.5 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Boris Johnson | 22,511 | 50.2 | +1.9 | |
Labour | Chris Summers [36] | 11,816 | 26.4 | +3.0 | |
UKIP | Jack Duffin | 6,346 | 14.2 | +11.5 | |
Liberal Democrats | Michael Cox | 2,215 | 4.9 | –14.9 | |
Green | Graham Lee [37] | 1,414 | 3.2 | +2.1 | |
TUSC | Gary Harbord [38] | 180 | 0.4 | N/A | |
Independent | Jenny Thompson [39] | 84 | 0.2 | N/A | |
Monster Raving Loony | Howling Laud Hope [40] | 72 | 0.2 | N/A | |
Communities United | Sabrina Moosun [39] | 52 | 0.1 | N/A | |
The Eccentric Party of Great Britain (UK) | Lord Toby Jug [39] | 50 | 0.1 | N/A | |
Independent | Michael Doherty [39] | 39 | 0.1 | N/A | |
The Realists' Party | Jane Lawrence [39] | 18 | 0.0 | N/A | |
Independent | James Jackson [39] | 14 | 0.0 | N/A | |
Majority | 10,695 | 23.8 | –1.1 | ||
Turnout | 44,811 | 63.4 | +0.1 | ||
Registered electors | 70,631 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | –0.5 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | John Randall* | 21,758 | 48.3 | ||
Labour | Sidharath Garg | 10,542 | 23.4 | ||
Liberal Democrats | Mike Cox | 8,995 | 20.0 | ||
BNP | Diane Neal | 1,396 | 3.1 | ||
UKIP | Mark Wadsworth | 1,234 | 2.7 | ||
Green | Mike Harling | 477 | 1.1 | ||
English Democrat | Roger Cooper | 403 | 0.9 | ||
National Front | Frank McCallister | 271 | 0.6 | ||
Majority | 11,216 | 24.9 | |||
Turnout | 45,076 | 63.3 | |||
Registered electors | 71,160 | ||||
Conservative win (new seat) |
Alexander John Randall, Baron Randall of Uxbridge, is a British politician who served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Uxbridge from 1997 to 2010 and for Uxbridge and South Ruislip until 2015, before being awarded a life peerage in 2018. A member of the Conservative Party, he served as Government Deputy Chief Whip from May 2010 and October 2013, as well as Environment Adviser to Theresa May from 2017 to 2019.
Richard Michael Barnes is a British politician, who was the Deputy Mayor of London from 2008 to 2012. A former member of the Conservative Party, Barnes served as the Leader of the Conservatives on the London Assembly from 2007 to 2008, and was the Member of the London Assembly (AM) for Ealing and Hillingdon from 2000 to 2012, when he lost his seat to Labour. On 30 September 2014, Barnes defected to the UK Independence Party (UKIP).
The 1997 Uxbridge by-election was a parliamentary by-election held in July 1997 to elect a new Member of Parliament (MP) for the constituency of Uxbridge in Greater London, England. The seat was held by the Conservative Party, their first such victory since 1989.
Uxbridge was a seat returning one Member of Parliament (MP) of the House of Commons of the UK Parliament from 1885 to 2010. Its MPs elected were: Conservative Party candidates for 107 years and Labour Party candidates for 18 years. The closing 40 years of the seat's history saw Conservative victory — in 1997 on a very marginal majority in relative terms.
Hayes and Harlington is a constituency in the west of London represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 1997 by John McDonnell of the Labour Party, who also served as the Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer from 2015 to 2020 until his suspension and whip withdrawn on 23 July 2024, as a result of voting to scrap the two child benefit cap. He now sits as an Independent MP until the whip is re-established.
Ruislip-Northwood was a borough constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament from 1950 to 2010 that elected one member (MP) by the first past the post system of election. It was centred on the districts of Ruislip and Northwood in the London Borough of Hillingdon.
Ruislip, Northwood and Pinner is a constituency in Greater London represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2019 by David Simmonds, a Conservative.
Ealing and Hillingdon is a constituency represented in the London Assembly since its formation in 2000. It has been represented by Bassam Mahfouz of the Labour Party since 2024.
Nigel Adams is a British former politician who served as Minister of State without Portfolio at the Cabinet Office from 2021 to 2022. A member of the Conservative Party, he was Member of Parliament (MP) for Selby and Ainsty from 2010 until his resignation in 2023.
The 1964 Hillingdon Council election took place on 7 May 1964 to elect members of Hillingdon London Borough Council in London, England. The whole council was up for election and the Labour party gained control of the council.
Boris Johnson was a member of Parliament for Uxbridge and South Ruislip from 2015 to 2023 and was the prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 2019 to 2022. He also served as the mayor of London from 2008 to 2016 and the foreign secretary from 2016 to 2018.
Lord Buckethead is a novelty candidate who has stood in four British general elections since 1987, portrayed by several individuals. He poses as an intergalactic villain similar to the Star Wars character Darth Vader.
Ali Milani is a British author, political commentator, and Labour Party politician. In 2019, he unsuccessfully stood as the party's candidate in Uxbridge and South Ruislip, a seat which was held by the then-Prime Minister Boris Johnson. Milani was a councillor for Heathrow Villages in the London Borough of Hillingdon from 2018 to 2022. He has previously served as a Vice President of the National Union of Students.
Count Binface is a satirical novelty candidate created by the British comedian Jonathan David Harvey in 2018. He stood as a candidate for Uxbridge and South Ruislip in the 2019 United Kingdom general election against the then prime minister, Boris Johnson, and again at the 2023 by-election that followed Johnson's resignation. He also stood in the London Mayoral elections in 2021 and 2024. In the 2024 general election Binface stood against the prime minister, Rishi Sunak, in his Richmond and Northallerton constituency.
David Timothy Simmonds is a British Conservative Party politician who has served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Ruislip, Northwood and Pinner from 2019. Simmonds was formerly a councillor on Hillingdon London Borough Council, having served from 1998 to 2022. He has been Shadow Minister for Housing, Communities and Local Government since July 2024.
The 2022 Hillingdon London Borough Council election took place on 5 May 2022. All 53 members of Hillingdon London Borough Council were elected. The elections took place alongside local elections in the other London boroughs and elections to local authorities across the United Kingdom.
A by-election for the United Kingdom parliamentary constituency of Uxbridge and South Ruislip was held on 20 July 2023, following the resignation of former Prime Minister Boris Johnson as its member of Parliament (MP) on 12 June.
A by-election was held in the United Kingdom parliamentary constituency of Selby and Ainsty in North Yorkshire on 20 July 2023, following the announcement on 10 June that the incumbent Conservative Party member of Parliament (MP), Nigel Adams, was standing down from Parliament with immediate effect. Adams had previously announced his intention to stand down as an MP at the 2024 general election, with the party having selected a candidate to succeed him the previous day. Adams formally confirmed his resignation on 12 June.
Steven Tuckwell is a British politician who became the Member of Parliament (MP) for Uxbridge and South Ruislip from 2023-2024, in which he succeeded Boris Johnson, the former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. A member of the Conservative Party, he has also sat on Hillingdon Borough Council since 2018.
Danny Boy Beales is a British politician who has been the Member of Parliament for Uxbridge and South Ruislip since 2024. A member of the Labour Party, he was previously a member of Camden London Borough Council from 2014 until his election to Parliament.