This list of the tallest buildings and structures in Croydon ranks buildings and structures in the London Borough of Croydon, England by height. The borough of Croydon, a local government district of Greater London, has a population of 330,587. [1] At its core is Croydon, a former market town, with interests in producing charcoal, tanned leather, and brewing. [2]
In contrast to the vast majority of London's tallest buildings, most of Croydon's high-rises were constructed in the 1960s and 70s as part of a project to create the South of England's largest office space outside of Central London. [3] However, since then many of these office blocks have become outdated and some of the early high-rise buildings have subsequently been demolished, to allow for new skyscrapers to be constructed in their place. [4] More recently, a new redevelopment programme for the town centre, called Croydon Vision 2020 was announced. The town has since witnessed a boom in the construction of high rise apartments, such as IYLO and Altitude 25, a former brownfield site.
For 38 years, the tallest building in Croydon was the No. 1 Croydon (formerly the NLA Tower), a high-rise office block, which was completed in 1970, until 2009, when Altitude 25, a residential high-rise complex, was completed. Saffron Square became the tallest building in Croydon in 2016 at 134 metres tall, but was overtaken by 101 George Street, the current tallest building in Croydon in 2019. The current tallest building is College Road which topped out in 2022 at 149 metres, and is also the Europe's tallest modular building. [5]
In December 2022, Croydon Council (Conservative run) was warned by Councillor Patricia Hay-Justice (Labour), in a meeting of Council officers and planning officials that Croydon is not Manhattan and that the suburb should not resemble New York City in a row over a new skyscraper development. [6] [7]
The tallest completed buildings above 50 metres (164 ft).
Rank | Name | Built | Use | Height m / ft | Floors | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | College Road | 2022 | Residential | 149 / 489 | 49 | [8] |
2 | 101 George Street | 2019 | Residential | 136 / 446 | 44 | [9] [10] |
3 | Saffron Square | 2016 | Residential | 134 / 440 | 44 | [11] |
4 | Fold Building Queen's Quarter | 2021 | Residential | 114 / 374 | 35 | [12] [13] [14] [15] |
5 | Altitude 25 | 2009 | Residential | 94 / 308 | 26 | [16] |
6 | Morello North | 2022 | Residential | 89 / 292 | 25 | |
7 | Morello South | 2022 | Residential | 89 / 292 | 25 | |
8 | Cambridge House | 2022 | Residential | 83 / 272 | 26 | |
9 | No. 1 Croydon | 1970 | Office | 82 / 269 | 24 | |
10 | Nestlé Tower | 1964 | Office | 79 / 259 | 24 | |
11 | Whitgift Centre Tower | 1970 | Office | 77 / 253 | 21 | |
12 | Addiscombe Grove | 2020 | Residential | 72 / 236 | 21 | |
13 | Leon House | 1966 | Residential | 71 / 233 | 22 | |
14 | Malcolm Wicks House | 2021 | Residential | 71 / 233 | 21 | [17] |
15 | Pembroke House | 1967 | Office | 70 / 230 | 19 | |
16 | Ryland House | 1977 | Office | 66 / 217 | 15 | |
17 | Chorus Apartments | 2021 | Residential | 64 / 210 | 20 | [18] |
18 | Lunar House | 1970 | Office | 64 / 210 | 19 | |
19 | Apollo House | 1970 | Office | 64 / 210 | 19 | |
20 | Southern House | 1967 | Office | 63 / 207 | 19 | |
21 | Newgate Tower (formerly IYLO) | 2014 | Residential | 61 / 200 | 20 | |
22 | Whitgift Centre East | 1969 | Retail | 55 / 180 | 17 | |
23 | Whitgift Centre West | 1969 | Retail | 55 / 180 | 17 | |
24 | Carolyn House | 1984 | Office | 55 / 180 | 16 | |
25 | Delta Point | 1985 | Office | 55 / 180 | 15 |
The two tallest structures, as of the beginning of 2008, in Croydon are listed below. Structures which have been demolished are not included. A structure differs from a high-rise by its lack of floors and habitability.
Rank | Name | Built | Use | Height | Location | |
metres | feet | |||||
1 | Croydon transmitting station | 1962 | Telecoms | 153 | 502 | Upper Norwood |
2 | IKEA Towers | 1950 | Power station chimneys | Purley Way |
The tallest under construction, approved, or proposed buildings above or equal to 60 metres (197 ft), as of the beginning of 2013, in Croydon are listed below.
Rank | Name | Use | Height | Floors | Notes | Status | |
metres | feet | ||||||
1 | One Lansdowne Road Tower 1 | Residential | 159 | 522 | 47 | Proposal for two residential towers in Croydon. [19] Previous application was withdrawn by the developer in 2022. [20] | Proposed |
2 | Botanical House | Residential | 124 | 407 | 36 | Proposal a new residential tower in Croydon. [21] [22] | Approved |
3 | Mondial House | Residential | 120 | 394 | 35 | Proposal a new residential tower in Croydon. [23] 102 George Street, Croydon. Recommended for approval. [24] | Proposed |
4 | One Lansdowne Road Tower 2 | Residential | 118 | 388 | 35 | Proposal for two residential towers in Croydon. [19] Previous application was withdrawn by the developer in 2022. [25] | Proposed |
5 | Leon Quarter Block A | Residential | 102 | 335 | 29 | Under Construction | |
6 | Kindred House | Residential | 84 | 275 | 24 | Proposed | |
7 | St Michael's Square (Tower A) | Residential | 83 | 272 | 25 | Under Construction | |
St Michael's Square (Tower B) | Residential | 83 | 272 | 21 | Under Construction | ||
8 | Fairfield Halls Tower I | Venue | n/a | n/a | 60 | Vision | |
9 | Fairfield Halls Tower II | Venue | n/a | n/a | 35 | Vision | |
Fairfield Halls Tower III | Venue | n/a | n/a | 35 | Vision |
Rank | Name | Use | Height | Floors | Notes | |
metres | feet | |||||
1 | One Lansdowne Road (2016) | Mixed | 228 | 748 | 68 | Application withdrawn, new development proposed on same site [26] [27] |
2 | Morello Tower | Residential | 171 | 561 | 53 | [28] [29] Replaced by Morello Quarter scheme. |
3 | Suffolk House | Office | 167 | 548 | 38 | Planning permission denied |
Croydon's skyline has been built up mostly since the mid-20th century. No. 1 Croydon held the title of tallest structure in Croydon for 38 years until Altitude 25 is built. This was replaced in 2016 by Saffron Square, a 2016 Carbuncle Cup-nominated high-rise completed as part of Croydon Vision 2020. Other high-rise buildings proposed to be built under the programme include the taller Morello Tower (171m) and One Landsdowne Road (228m). [26] [27]
Years tallest | Name | Use | Height | Floors | Notes | |
metres | feet | |||||
1964–1970 | Nestlé Tower | Office | 79 | 260 | 24 | [30] |
1970–2008 | NLA Tower | Office | 82 | 270 | 24 | [31] |
2008–2016 | Altitude 25 | Residential | 94 | 307 | 26 | [32] |
2016–2019 | Saffron Square | Residential | 134 | 440 | 44 | [11] |
2019–2022 | 101 George Street | Residential | 135.6 | 444 | 44 | [9] [10] |
2022–present | College Road | Residential | 149 | 489 | 49 | [8] |
Q1 Tower is a 322.5-metre (1,058 ft) supertall skyscraper in Queensland, Australia. The residential tower on the Gold Coast was the world's tallest residential building from 2005 to 2011. As of 2023, it is the tallest building in Australia, the second tallest building in the Southern Hemisphere, and the third-tallest free-standing structure in the Southern Hemisphere, behind the Autograph Tower in Jakarta, Indonesia, and the Sky Tower in Auckland, New Zealand. The Q1 officially opened in November 2005.
Saffron Square is a town square and high-rise building in Croydon, United Kingdom. The purple and red Saffron Tower is currently the second-tallest building in Croydon.
St George's House is a 79-metre (259 ft) office tower located in Croydon, United Kingdom. It was occupied by the Swiss multinational food and consumer goods company Nestlé as the headquarters of Nestlé UK & Ireland until September 2012.
The London Borough of Croydon has a wide variety of buildings mainly from post-war through to modern. Much of the modern architecture in the borough is centred on the commercial centre of the town, with much of the Victorian designs spread out on both the northern and southern corridors of the borough. Many former warehouses and factories have been converted for other uses changing the external appearance of Croydon erratically.
South Quay Plaza is a residential-led development under construction on the Isle of Dogs, London, England, within the borough of Tower Hamlets. It is being developed by Berkeley Group Holdings and was designed by architect Foster + Partners. The site of the development lies to the immediate north of Marsh Wall and to the immediate south of the financial district Canary Wharf. The entire development is scheduled for completion in 2028.
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