List of tallest buildings in Australia

Sydney is home to the most high-rise buildings in the country.

Melbourne is home to the most skyscrapers in the country with a height of over 150 metres.

Australia was one of the first countries in the world to play host to the skyscraper boom along with the United States and Canada. Australia's first skyscraper as then-defined was Melbourne's now demolished APA Building, completed in 1889, which was among the tallest buildings in the world at the time. The nation's first skyscraper as defined today by the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat as buildings exceeding 150 metres was the Australia Square Tower in Sydney, completed in 1967.

The vast majority of Australia's buildings which exceed 150 metres in height are located in the eastern states of Victoria, New South Wales, and Queensland, with a smaller number in Western Australia. While Australia's other states and territories contain no skyscrapers as defined, they all play host to numerous high-rise buildings.

Tallest buildings

See also: Category:Lists of tallest buildings in Australia

This list includes the tallest completed and topped out buildings in Australia that reach a height of at least 200 metres (656.2 feet), ranked by their official heights as defined by the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH). An equal sign (=) following a rank indicates the same height between two or more buildings (in such cases, the building with the highest number of floors is listed first). The "Year" column indicates the year of completion. ^[1] The list includes only habitable buildings, as opposed to structures such as observation towers, radio masts, transmission towers and chimneys.

Official heights (denoted by "O") are also known as "architectural heights", as they include spires but exclude communications masts and antennae. This is because spires form an integral part of a building's design while masts and antennae do not, being purely functional. Also included are heights "excluding spires" ("ES"), which as used here include the entire architectural structure save for architectural spires. Whilst this is not a measure used by CTBUH, the concept is nonetheless frequently referred to by skyscraper aficionados.

The Sydney Tower completed in 1981, was the first structure in any city in Australia to climb above 300m / 1,000ft standing at 309 m (1,014 ft). However it is not included in this list as it does not qualify as a skyscraper due to it having only 4 floors . The bulk of the structure above the base consists of a communications and observation tower.

  Was Australia's tallest building when completed

Rank	Name	Image	Location	Height: m (ft)		Floors	Year	Notes	Reference
				O	ES
1	Q1		Gold Coast	322.5 (1,058)	245 (804)	78	2005	Tallest building in Australia since 2005. Tallest residential building in the world from 2005 to 2011. Q1 is short for Queensland Number One.	[2] [3]
2	Australia 108		Melbourne	316.7 (1,039)		100	2020	Tallest building in Melbourne since 2020. Tallest building in Australia to roof since 2020. Topped out in November 2019.	[4]
3	Eureka Tower		Melbourne	297.3 (975)		91	2006	Tallest building in Melbourne from 2006 to 2019. Tallest building in Australia to roof from 2006 to 2019.	[5] [6] [7]
4	Crown Sydney		Sydney	271.3 (889)		75	2020	Tallest building in Sydney. Topped out in March 2020. Completed in December 2020.	[8] [9]
5	Aurora Melbourne Central		Melbourne	270.5 (887)		84	2019		[10] [11]
6	Brisbane Skytower		Brisbane	269.6 (885)		90	2019	Tallest building in Brisbane since 2019.	[12] [13]
7	West Side Place Tower A		Melbourne	268.7 (876)		81	2021		[14]
8	120 Collins Street		Melbourne	265 (869)	222.15 (729)	52	1991	Tallest office building in Australia. Tallest building in Melbourne from 1991 to 2006. Tallest building in Australia from 1991 to 2005.	[15] [16]
9	The One		Brisbane	264 (866)		82	2021		[17]
10	Salesforce Tower		Sydney	263 (863)		53	2022	Tallest commercial building in Sydney since 2022; structurally topped out in February 2022.	[18]
11	101 Collins Street		Melbourne	260 (853)	195 (640)	50	1991	Tallest building in Melbourne and Australia from March to August 1991.	[19] [20]
12	1 William Street		Brisbane	259.8 (852)	224 (735)	46	2016	Tallest building in Brisbane from 2016 to 2018.	[21]
13	Ocean		Gold Coast	252.3 (828)		75	2022		[22]
14	Prima Pearl		Melbourne	254 (833)		72	2014		[23]
15	Rialto Towers		Melbourne	251.1 (824)		63	1986	Tallest office building in Australia to roof from 1986 to 2006. Tallest building in Melbourne from 1986 to 1991. Tallest building in Australia from 1986 to 1991.	[24] [25]
16	Queens Place Tower 1		Melbourne	249.9 (820)		79	2021		[26]
=17	Infinity Tower		Brisbane	249 (817)		81	2013	Tallest building in Brisbane from 2013 to 2016.	[27]
=17	Central Park		Perth	249 (817)	226 (741)	51	1992	Tallest building in Perth since 1992.	[28] [29]
19	Victoria One		Melbourne	246.8 (810)		76	2018	First proposed in 2013, construction commenced in 2014, before being completed in 2018.	[30]
20	Premier Tower (134–160 Spencer Street)		Melbourne	245.9 m (807 ft)		78	2021	First proposed in 2014, construction commenced in 2017, before topping–out in 2020. Completed in 2021. Recognised in 7th place for the 2021 Emporis Skyscraper Award.	[31]
21	Chifley Tower		Sydney	244 (801)	216 (709)	53	1992	Tallest building in Sydney from 1992 to 2019.	[32]
=22	Soleil		Brisbane	243 (797)		74	2011		[33]
=22	Citigroup Centre		Sydney	243 (797)	206 (676)	50	2000		[34]
24	Soul		Gold Coast	242.6 (796)		77	2012		[35]
25	Deutsche Bank Place		Sydney	240 (787)	160 (525)	39	2005	Shortest building to roof of top 30.	[36] [37]
26	West Side Place Tower D (250 Spencer Street)		Melbourne	239 m (784 ft)		72	2023	First proposed in 2013, construction commenced in 2020, before topping–out in 2022. Second–tallest building of the West Side Place complex.	[38] [39]
27	Greenland Centre		Sydney	237 (778)		67	2020	Topped out in July 2020. Scheduled for completion in late 2020. Tallest residential building in Sydney upon completion.	[40]
28	Swanston Central		Melbourne	236.7 (777)		78	2019		[41]
29	Brookfield Place		Perth	234.4 (769)		46	2011	Also known as City Square or BHP City Square	[42]
30	Shangri-La by the Gardens (308 Exhibition Street)		Melbourne	231.7 m (760 ft)		59	2023	First proposed in 2016, construction commenced in 2019, before topping-out in 2022. Upon completion in 2023, it will become the tallest all-hotel building in Australia, surpassing the Jewel Hotel on the Gold Coast. Taller tower of the by the Gardens development.	[43]
31	Melbourne Square Tower 1 (93–119 Kavanagh Street)		Melbourne	231 m (758 ft)		70	2021	First proposed in 2017, construction commenced in 2018, before topping–out in 2020. Completed in 2021. Tallest building of the Melbourne Square complex.	[44]
=32	World Tower		Sydney	230 (755)		73	2004	Won the bronze Emporis Skyscraper Award in 2004	[45] [46]
=32	West Side Place Tower C (250 Spencer Street)		Melbourne	230 m (755 ft)		70	2023	First proposed in 2013, construction commenced in 2020, before topping–out in 2022. 3rd–tallest building of the West Side Place complex.	[47]
34	Vision Apartments		Melbourne	229 (751)		70	2016		[48]
35	25 Martin Place		Sydney	228 (748)		60	1977	Tallest building in Australia from 1977 to 1986.	[49] [50]
36	Governor Phillip Tower		Sydney	227 (745)		54	1993	Incorporates the site of Australia's first Government House.	[51] [52]
37	6 & 8 Parramatta Square		Sydney	225.45 [53] (739.66)		57	2022	Tallest building in Parramatta. Topped out in November 2021.	[54]
=38	568 Collins Street		Melbourne	224 (735)		68	2015		[55] [56]
=38	Bourke Place		Melbourne	224 (735)		49	1991	A 30 m communications mast sits atop the building.	[57] [58]
40	Latitude		Sydney	222 (728)	192 (630)	45	2004		[59] [60]
41	Circle on Cavill North Tower		Gold Coast	219.5 (720)		70	2007		[61] [62]
42	Aurora Place		Sydney	218.9 (718)	188 (617)	41	2001		[63] [64]
43	Sapphire by the Gardens (308 Exhibition Street)		Melbourne	218.8 m (718 ft)		57	2022	First proposed in 2016, construction commenced in 2019, before completion in 2022. Shorter tower of the by the Gardens development	[65]
=44	Light House Melbourne		Melbourne	218 (715)		69	2018		[66]
=44	Telstra Corporate Centre		Melbourne	218 (715)	193 (633)	47	1992		[67] [68]
46	380 Melbourne (380 Lonsdale Street)		Melbourne	217.5 m (714 ft)		67	2021	First proposed in 2014, construction commenced in 2018, before topping–out in 2020. Completed in 2021.	[69]
47	International Towers 1		Sydney	217 (711)		49	2016		[70]
48	108 St Georges Terrace		Perth	214 (702)		50	1988	A 33 m communications mast sits atop the building.	[71] [72]
49	180 George Street - North Tower		Sydney	213 (699)		67	2023	In Parramatta CBD.	[73]
50	Quay Quarter Tower		Sydney	212.92 (698.5)		52	1976/2022	Best Tall Building Worldwide 2023 Winner, 2023 CTBUH Awards.	[74]
=51	West Side Place Tower B		Melbourne	211 (692)		65	2021		[75]
=51	The Tower at Melbourne Central		Melbourne	211 (692)		54	1991	Part of a major shopping, office and public transport hub in Melbourne.	[76] [77]
53	Aspire Melbourne (299 King Street)		Melbourne	210.6 m (691 ft)		65	2023	First proposed in 2014, construction commenced in 2020, before topping–out in 2022.	[78]
54	UNO Melbourne (111 A'Beckett Street)		Melbourne	210 m (689 ft)		65	2023	First proposed in 2015, construction began in 2020.	[79]
55	Aurora		Brisbane	207 (679)		69	2006		[80] [81]
56	Freshwater Place		Melbourne	205 (673)		63	2005	The residential part of an office/residential building complex.	[82] [83]
57	Eq. Tower		Melbourne	202.7 (665)		63	2017		[84]
58	Riparian Plaza		Brisbane	200 (656)		53	2005	A 50 m communications mast stands atop the building.	[85] [86]

Tallest buildings under construction or proposed

This list includes the tallest buildings over 200 m that are currently under construction, approved or proposed in Australia according to the CTBUH, save for those which have already topped out. ^[87]

Brisbane Skytower under construction in March 2018. The project was completed in 2019.

Aurora Melbourne Central under construction in November 2018. The project was completed in 2019.

Brisbane Quarter under construction in January 2018. The project was completed in 2019.

Status:

Under construction

Approved

Proposed

Topped out

Name	Height		Storeys	Purpose	City	Completion	Status
	m	ft
Southbank by Beulah Tower 1	366	1,201	102	Mixed use	Melbourne	2028	Approved [88] [89] [90]
56 Pitt Street	314	1,030	75	Office	Sydney	2029	Proposed [91] [92] [93]
25-35 Power Street	280.3	920	71	Mixed use	Melbourne	TBA	Approved [94] [95]
Cienna Square Tower 2	280	920	88	Residential	Gold Coast	TBA	Proposed [96]
Brisbane No.1	274	899	82	Residential/retail	Brisbane	TBA	Approved
505 George Street	270	890	80	Residential	Sydney	TBA	Approved [97]
30 Albert Street	270	890	91	Residential	Brisbane	TBA	Approved [98]
171 Edward Street	265	869	81	Residential	Brisbane	TBA	Approved [99]
338 Pitt Street Tower 1	258	846	80	Mixed use	Sydney	TBA	Approved [100]
338 Pitt Street Tower 2	258	846	80	Mixed use	Sydney	TBA	Approved [100]
Southbank by Beulah Tower 2	273	896	75	Mixed use	Melbourne	TBA	Under construction [101] [89] [102]
Queens Place Tower 2	251	823	79	Residential	Melbourne	TBA	Approved [103] [104] [105]
St Andrews Place	249.5	819	62	Residential	Perth	TBA	Proposed [106] [107] [108]
One Sydney Harbour Tower 1	247	810	72	Residential	Sydney	2023	Under construction [109]
Monument	234	768	68	Residential	Melbourne	TBA	Approved
51–65 Clarke Street	234	768	73	Residential	Melbourne	TBA	Approved [110] [111] [112]
55 Pitt Street	232	761	50	Office	Sydney	TBA	Proposed [113]
Queen's Wharf Tower 4	231.1	758	63	Residential	Brisbane	2022	Under construction
One Sydney Harbour Tower 2	230	750	68	Residential	Sydney	2023	Under construction [114]
110-122 Walker Street	227	745	55	Office	Sydney	TBA	Proposed [115]
8-14 Great Western Hwy	226	741	75	Residential	Sydney	TBA	Proposed
Grand Markwell Tower 2	221	725	67	Residential	Gold Coast	TBA	Proposed [116]
187 Thomas Street	218	715	49	Mixed use	Sydney	TBA	Proposed
2 O'Connell Street	217	712	66	Residential	Sydney	TBA	Proposed
158 City Road	216	709	69	Residential	Melbourne	TBA	Proposed
435 Bourke Street	210.3	690	49	Office	Melbourne	2023	Approved [117] [118]
Westfield Parramatta Tower	210	690	46	Mixed use	Sydney	TBA	Proposed
272 Queen Street	210	690	62	Mixed use	Melbourne	TBA	Approved [119] [120]
48 Macquarie Street	210	690	61	Residential	Sydney	TBA	Proposed [121]
133 Liverpool Street	208	682	55	Residential	Sydney	TBA	Proposed [122]
280 Queen Street	207	679	68	Residential	Melbourne	TBA	Approved
4-6 Bligh Street	205	673	55	Residential	Sydney	TBA	Proposed [123]
112 Talavera Road - Building B	200	660	63	Residential	Sydney	TBA	Approved [124]

Tallest buildings by state or territory

The following table provides the tallest building (completed or topped out) in each state given that only New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria, and Western Australia are currently featured in the lists of tallest buildings to architectural detail and to roof. Heights to architectural detail are used.

Current
State / Territory	Building	Height	Floor count	Year
Queensland	Q1	323 m (1059.7 ft)	78	2005
Victoria	Australia 108	316.7 m (1039 ft)	100	2020
New South Wales	Crown Sydney	271 m (889.1 ft)	75	2020
Western Australia	Central Park	249 m (816.9 ft)	52	1992
South Australia	Frome Central Tower One	138 m (453.0 ft)	37	2020 [125]
Australian Capital Territory	High Society Tower One	113 m (370.7 ft)	27	2020 [126]
Northern Territory	Evolution on Gardiner	99 m (324.8 ft)	33	2008
Tasmania	Wrest Point Hotel Casino	73 m (239.5 ft)	19	1973

The following table lists future tallest buildings that if built, could become the tallest buildings in their respective state or territory.

Future
State / Territory	Building	Height	Floor count	Status	Year
Victoria	Southbank by Beulah Tower 1	366 m (1,161 ft)	102	Approved	2028 [88] [89] [102]
New South Wales	56 Pitt Street	314 m (1,001 ft)	75	Proposed	N/A [91] [92] [93]
Western Australia	St Andrews Place	249 m (819 ft)	62	Proposed	N/A [127]
South Australia	SA1 Tower	180 m (590.6 ft)	55	Approved	2026

Cities with the most skyscrapers

This table shows Australian cities with at least one skyscraper over 150 metres in height, completed, topped–out or under construction.

Rank City State 150 m+ (492.1 ft+) 200 m+ (656.1 ft+) 250 m+ (820.2 ft+) 300 m+ (984.2 ft+) Total 1 Melbourne Victoria 67 25 8 1 67 [N1] 2 Sydney New South Wales 52 16 2 – 52 [N2] 3 Brisbane Queensland 20 8 3 – 20 [N3] 4 Gold Coast Queensland 11 5 2 1 11 [N4] 5 Perth Western Australia 5 3 – – 5 [N5] Notes N1. Of a total 67 skyscrapers, 20 are under construction or have topped-out [128] N2. Of a total 50 skyscrapers, 14 are under construction or have topped-out [128] N3. Of a total 20 skyscrapers, 4 are under construction or have topped-out [128] N4. Of a total 9 skyscrapers, 2 are under construction or have topped-out [128] N5. Of a total 5 skyscrapers, 1 is under construction or has topped-out [128]

A cumulative line graph of skyscrapers by Australian city (completed and under construction), as of May 2020. Data is according to the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat).

See also

• Australia portal
• Architecture portal

• List of tallest buildings in the Southern Hemisphere
• List of tallest structures in Australia
• List of tallest buildings in Oceania
• List of cities in Australia with the most skyscrapers

References

1. "CTBUH Database". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 30 May 2011.
2. "Q1 Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on 10 September 2004. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
3. "Q1 Tower". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
4. "Australia 108 - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat . Retrieved 1 January 2023.
5. "Eureka Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on 6 September 2004. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
6. "Eureka Tower". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
7. "Eureka Tower, Melbourne, Australia | Emporis.com". Archived from the original on 4 June 2011.
8. "Crown Sydney on track for topping out within two weeks". IAG. 20 February 2020. Retrieved 21 February 2020.
9. "Inside $2.2b Crown Towers Sydney, 2020's most exciting opening". travel.nine.com.au. 7 February 2020. Retrieved 21 February 2020.
10. Baljak, Mark (21 October 2015). "The CBD's tallest building officially begins construction". Urban.com.au. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
11. "Aurora Melbourne Central - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat . Retrieved 1 January 2023.
12. "Brisbane Skytower". Emporis. Archived from the original on 6 October 2017. Retrieved 16 April 2019.
13. "Brisbane Skytower". SkyscraperCenter. Retrieved 16 April 2019.
14. "West Side Place Tower A - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat . Retrieved 1 January 2023.
15. "120 Collins Street". Emporis. Archived from the original on 6 April 2004. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
16. "120 Collins Street". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
17. "The One Topping Out". Brisbane Quarter. 21 December 2020. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
18. "Salesforce Tower - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 20 February 2022.
19. "101 Collins Street". Emporis. Archived from the original on 19 June 2004. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
20. "101 Collins Street". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
21. "1 William Street - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat . Retrieved 1 January 2023.
22. "Ocean - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
23. "Prima Pearl Apartments - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
24. "Rialto Towers". Emporis. Archived from the original on 6 April 2004. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
25. "Rialto Towers". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
26. "Queens Place North Tower - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 2 April 2022.
27. "Infinity - the Skyscraper Center".
28. "Central Park". Emporis. Archived from the original on 6 April 2004. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
29. "Central Park". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
30. "Victoria One - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
31. "Premier Tower - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 2 March 2024.
32. "Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat".
33. "Soleil, Brisbane | 310455". Emporis. Archived from the original on 29 June 2012. Retrieved 2 May 2022.
34. "Citigroup Centre - the Skyscraper Center".
35. "Soul, Gold Coast City | 208286". Emporis. Retrieved 2 May 2022.^{[ dead link ]}
36. "Deutsche Bank Place". Emporis. Archived from the original on 13 June 2004. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
37. "Deutsche Bank Place". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
38. Tabet, Ted (21 April 2022). "Far East Consortium Tops Out $2.6bn Four-Tower Development". www.theurbandeveloper.com. Retrieved 2 March 2024.
39. "West Side Place Tower D - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 2 March 2024.
40. "Sydney Greenland Centre - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 16 July 2020.
41. "Swanston Central - the Skyscraper Center".
42. "Brookfield Place - the Skyscraper Center".
43. "308 Exhibition Street Complex - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 2 March 2024.
44. "Melbourne Square Complex - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 2 March 2024.
45. "World Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on 19 June 2004. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
46. "World Tower". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
47. "West Side Place Complex - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 2 March 2024.
48. "Vision Apartments - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
49. "MLC Centre". Emporis. Archived from the original on 15 April 2004. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
50. "MLC Centre". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
51. "Governor Phillip Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on 19 October 2004. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
52. "Governor Phillip Tower". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
53. "6 & 8 Parramatta Square approved Development Application - City of Parramatta".
54. "6 & 8 Parramatta Square - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 20 February 2022.
55. "568 Collins Street - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
56. "568 Collins". Hickory. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
57. "Bourke Place". Emporis. Archived from the original on 30 September 2007. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
58. "Bourke Place". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
59. "Ernst & Young Tower at Latitude". Emporis. Archived from the original on 11 June 2004. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
60. "Ernst & Young Tower". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
61. "Circle on Cavill". Emporis. Archived from the original on 19 June 2004. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
62. "Circle on Cavill - North Tower". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
63. "Aurora Place". Emporis. Archived from the original on 19 June 2004. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
64. "Aurora Place". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
65. "308 Exhibition Street Complex - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 2 March 2024.
66. "Light House - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
67. "Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat – CTBUH". www.ctbuh.org.
68. "Telstra Corporate Building". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
69. "380 Lonsdale Street - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 2 March 2024.
70. "International Towers Tower 1". Skyscraper Centre.
71. "BankWest Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on 20 June 2004. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
72. "BankWest Tower". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
73. "Charles and George Parramatta Complex - the Skyscraper Center".
74. "Quay Quarter Tower 1". City of Sydney Development Applications.
75. "West Side Place Tower B - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
76. "Melbourne Central Office Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on 19 June 2004. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
77. "Melbourne Central". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
78. "Aspire Melbourne - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 2 March 2024.
79. "UNO Melbourne - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 2 March 2024.
80. "Aurora". Emporis. Archived from the original on 19 June 2004. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
81. "Aurora". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
82. "Freshwater Place Residential Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on 22 October 2006. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
83. "Freshwater Place North". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
84. "Eq. Tower - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
85. "Riparian Plaza". Emporis. Archived from the original on 29 June 2004. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
86. "Riparian Plaza". SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 12 April 2009.
87. "Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat".
88. "STH BNK by Beulah Tower 1 - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
89. Neilsen, Inga (24 April 2020). "Australia's tallest building fast-tracked at Melbourne's Southbank". 9 News. Retrieved 24 April 2020.
90. "Green Spine, Australia's tallest building, approved for site in Melbourne's Southbank". ABC News. 24 April 2020. Retrieved 24 April 2020.
91. Object, object (14 August 2019). "Dexus Plans Commercial 'Super Sites' in Sydney, Melbourne". The Urban Developer. Retrieved 22 September 2020.
92. "Dailytelegraph.com.au | Subscribe to The Daily Telegraph for exclusive stories". www.dailytelegraph.com.au. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
93. Fuary-Wagner, Ingrid (24 February 2020). "Signs of life in Sydney CBD as AEW plans to sell $250m tower". Commercial Real Estate. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
94. "Ball gown-inspired $400m super tower proposed for Southbank gets green light". Herald Sun . 16 April 2015
95. "New proposals seek to join the 200m club" Archived 2014-10-10 at the Wayback Machine . UrbanMelbourne.info
96. "Cienna Square Tower II - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
97. "505 George Street". The Skyscraper Centre. Retrieved 18 July 2018.
98. "30 Albert Street - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
99. http://www.couriermail.com.au/realestate/news/brisbane-qld/a-new-82storey-tower-in-brisbanes-cbd-to-include-652-apartments-retail-and-commercial-space/news-story/65defd1b5862d6bedfb1fa306d3c8782 . The Courier Mail . Retrieved 27 June 2016
100. "338 Pitt Street Sydney". Planning Portal NSW. Retrieved 29 July 2019.
101. "STH BNK by Beulah Tower 2 - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
102. "Green Spine, Australia's tallest building, approved for site in Gold Coast". ABC News. 24 April 2022. Retrieved 24 April 2022.
103. "Mega apartment project gets green light in Melbourne CBD". Australian Financial Review. 11 March 2016. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
104. "Queens Place South Tower - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
105. Johanson, Simon (6 May 2015). "City apartment boom drives twin skyscrapers plan for Queen Street site". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
106. "New skyscraper to be Perth's tallest". Business News. 5 December 2016. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
107. "Gold skyscraper planned for site at Perth’s historic St Andrew’s Church". news.com.au. Retrieved 20 January 2017
108. "St Andrews Place - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
109. "Residences One - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
110. "51-65 Clarke Street - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
111. "10047 Off the Plan & New Apartments for Sale". Urban.com.au. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
112. Application details – PA1500053. Department of Environment, Land, Water and Planning. 2017. Retrieved 27 May 2017.
113. "Public Exhibition – Planning Proposal – 55 Pitt Street, Sydney" (PDF). City of Sydney. Retrieved 9 May 2020.
114. "Residences Two - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
115. "DA 19/21". North Sydney Council. Retrieved 25 January 2021.
116. "Grand Markwell Tower 2 - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
117. "435 Bourke Street - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
118. Tabet, Ted (21 January 2020). "Cbus Property Wins Approval for $1bn Melbourne Tower". www.theurbandeveloper.com. Archived from the original on 31 January 2020. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
119. "Revised 272 Queen Street for sale" Archived 2014-10-10 at the Wayback Machine . UrbanMelbourne.info. 27 March 2014
120. "$190 million crowning glory for Queen Street".
121. "48 Macquarie Street" (PDF). Parramatta City Council. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 April 2016. Retrieved 6 April 2016.
122. "133 Liverpool Street". Skyscraper Centre. Retrieved 2 October 2018.
123. "4-6 Bligh Street". The Skyscraper Centre. Retrieved 5 May 2018.
124. News, Mirage (6 April 2020). "Planning Proposal for 112 Talavera Road approved by State Government | Mirage News". www.miragenews.com. Retrieved 26 September 2020.{{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
125. "Adelaide has a new tallest building". Nine News . Nine Entertainment Co. 1 November 2019. Retrieved 1 November 2019– via Facebook.com.
126. Bladen, Lucy (21 July 2020). "Canberra has a new tallest high-rise building". The Canberra Times. Retrieved 2 August 2020.
127. "St Andrews Place - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 2 April 2022.
128. "100 Tallest Completed Buildings in the World - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
129. "Create Lists/Graphics - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 1 January 2023.