TGFB1I1

Last updated
TGFB1I1
Available structures
PDB Ortholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
Aliases TGFB1I1 , ARA55, HIC-5, HIC5, TSC-5, transforming growth factor beta 1 induced transcript 1
External IDs OMIM: 602353 MGI: 102784 HomoloGene: 7572 GeneCards: TGFB1I1
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_015927
NM_001042454
NM_001164719

NM_001289550
NM_001289551
NM_001289552
NM_001289553
NM_009365

Contents

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001035919
NP_001158191
NP_057011
NP_001158191.1
NP_057011.2

NP_001276479
NP_001276480
NP_001276481
NP_001276482

Location (UCSC) Chr 16: 31.47 – 31.48 Mb Chr 7: 127.85 – 127.85 Mb
PubMed search [3] [4]
Wikidata
View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse

Transforming growth factor beta-1-induced transcript 1 protein is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TGFB1I1 gene. [5] [6] Often put together with and studied alongside TGFB1I1 is the mouse homologue HIC-5 ( Hydrogen Peroxide-Inducible Clone-5). As the name suggests, TGFB1I1 is an induced form of the larger family of TGFB1. Studies suggest TGFB1I1 plays a role in processes of cell growth, proliferation, [7] migration, differentiation [8] and senescence. [9] TGFB1I1 is most localized at focal adhesion complexes of cells, [5] although it may be found active in the cytosol, nucleus and cell membrane as well. [7] [10] [11]

Functions

Transforming growth factor beta-1-induced transcript 1 plays a role in a number of cell functions. Originally, TGFB1I1 was isolated as a senescence-inducing gene from mouse osteoblastic cells through treatment with transforming growth factor beta-1 and hydrogen peroxide. [9] During this, TGFB1I1 was also being independently discovered by numerous other groups and was characterized as a focal adhesion protein, [12] [13] an androgen and glucocorticoid receptor co-activator, [10] [14] a negative regulator of muscle differentiation, [8] and major player in the recovery of arterial media. [15] [16]

Interactions

TGFB1I1 has been shown to interact with:

See also

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nuclear receptor coactivator 1</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">PTK2</span> Protein-coding gene in humans

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">FHL2</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NCOA4</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Receptor for activated C kinase 1</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NCOA6</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">RNF14</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">MAGEA11</span> Protein-coding gene in humans

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">TLN1</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Talin-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TLN1 gene. Talin-1 is ubiquitously expressed, and is localized to costamere structures in cardiac and skeletal muscle cells, and to focal adhesions in smooth muscle and non-muscle cells. Talin-1 functions to mediate cell-cell adhesion via the linkage of integrins to the actin cytoskeleton and in the activation of integrins. Altered expression of talin-1 has been observed in patients with heart failure, however no mutations in TLN1 have been linked with specific diseases.

Ravi Salgia is a translational thoracic oncologist, clinician/scientist, and academician.

References

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Further reading

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.