The Bodyguard World Tour

Last updated

The Bodyguard World Tour
World tour by Whitney Houston
WHouston 1993TourPoster.jpg
Promotional poster for tour
LocationNorth America • Europe • Asia • Africa • South America
Associated album The Bodyguard
Start dateJuly 5, 1993 (1993-07-05)
End dateNovember 19, 1994 (1994-11-19)
Legs8
No. of shows58 in North America
16 in Asia
36 in Europe
7 in South America
3 in Africa
in total 120
Box office$33 million ($71.71 in 2023 dollars) [1]
$14 million ($29.53 in 2023 dollars) [1] (North America only)
Whitney Houston concert chronology

The Bodyguard World Tour is the fifth concert tour by American recording artist, Whitney Houston. The tour was in support of her multi-platinum soundtrack album, The Bodyguard , and also of the movie of the same name. Following the success of the album and worldwide hit singles "I Will Always Love You", "I Have Nothing" and "I'm Every Woman", Houston started the extensive world tour that lasted through the fall of 1994.

Contents

Background

With the enormous success of the film and its soundtrack, Houston went on an extensive world tour to support her projects. Houston began rehearsals two months after giving birth to daughter, Bobbi Kristina Brown. The opening date was in Miami on July 5, 1993. Houston received a lot of flak for showing up late and then telling a fan who wanted an autograph to sit down. Houston played five nights at Radio City Music Hall in New York City, and then played six nights at the Sands Hotel & Casino in Atlantic City.

Most of the shows during this 1993 US leg were in theaters because Houston wanted an intimate setting. During the US leg, Houston took a break to fly over to Europe to accompany husband Bobby Brown on his tour. Gospel act Angie & Debbie Winans were the opening act for the 1993 US leg. During the second North American leg in 1994, Houston performed at the opening ceremony of the 1994 FIFA World Cup at the Rose Bowl Stadium. [2]

During that time, the singer had throat ailments and had to cancel eight shows, all of which were rescheduled a month later. Houston also went public concerning having a miscarriage during the tour. [3] The tour was a big success. Many shows were among the highest grossing shows of their week. The grossings helped Houston make Forbes magazine's Richest Entertainers list. Houston earned over $33 million during 1993 and 1994, the third highest for a female entertainer. [4]

Critical reception

During her first Radio City Music Hall performance in New York City, Stephen Holden of the New York Times wrote that "her stylistic trademarks — shivery melismas that ripple up in the middle of a song, twirling embellishments at the ends of phrases that suggest an almost breathless exhilaration — infuse her interpretations with flashes of musical and emotional lightning." [5] At one of her Atlantic City dates, Kevin L. Carter of the Philadelphia Inquirer wrote that Houston handled her songs "with subdued emotionalism and the intelligence that only a gifted musician can bring to a song. [6]

"Saving All My Love for You" was turned into a "smoky saloon-style ballad". [7] Many critics noted that the highlight of the show was when Houston took on "And I Am Telling You" from Dreamgirls, and "I Loves You Porgy" from Porgy and Bess. Stephen Holden wrote of the medley that "her voice conveyed authority, power, determination and just enough vulnerability to give a sense of dramatic intention". [5] As always, Houston included gospel songs. She introduced her band while performing 'Revelation.' Houston spoke about the Lord before going into 'Jesus Loves Me' which was often accompanied with complete silence from the mesmerized crowd." [8] During the last couple of years, since her marriage to Brown, the tabloids generated many stories about Houston and Brown. The New York Post created a rumor that the singer had overdosed on diet pills, leading to a lawsuit filed by Houston. During her shows, while performing her love medley, Houston often denied tabloid rumors. Houston often brought her husband and baby to the stage with her to prove that they are a happy family and that the tabloids are wrong.

Many critics felt that these tabloid stories helped her sing with more conviction and emotion. According to some critics, Brown's presence made "All the Man That I Need" a more stirring performance leading up the emotional high of "I Have Nothing", [9] while others felt they were unnecessary, cheesy moments. [10] Many critics praised her Aretha Franklin medley that she performed at certain shows. Houston performed "Ain't No Way", "(You Make Me Feel Like A) Natural Woman" and "Do Right Woman, Do Right Man". According to Jon Beam of the Minneapolis Star Tribune, the Aretha Franklin medley was a triumph of substance over style. He wrote that "She seemed a natural instead of a studied singer doing "A Natural Woman", and "Do Right Woman" was a right-on, soulful country-blues song, with a traditional call-and-response between Houston and her backup singers." [11]

Houston's performance at the Pond in Anaheim, Chris William of the Los Angeles Times wrote that, "she approached sheer vocal perfection at virtually every turn". And noted that, "she got to apply that astonishing instrument to some material worthy of it. Watching her progress emotionally through a gospel standard or great ‘60s R&B; ballad made it all the more difficult to see Houston go back and end the show as she began it" [12] Houston returned a year later at Radio City Music Hall, opening a seven-night sold-out engagement in September 1994. Jon Pareles of the New York Times reports, "Houston belted ballads, predictably bringing down the house with songs that moved from aching verses to surging choruses. A medley of hits from Dionne Warwick, Ms. Houston's cousin, lacked Ms. Warwick's lightness, but Ms. Houston made "Alfie" sound like the ethical wrangle it is". [13] Ira Robbins of Newsday wrote, "Houston peaked in the Warwick segment with marvelous adaptions of "I Say a Little Prayer" and "Alfie", and "after the powerful one-two of "I Have Nothing" and a rendition of "Run to You" so compelling it would have been no shock to see Kevin Costner jog out". [14]

Opening acts

Set list

July 1993 – April 1994
June 1994 – September 1994
  1. "Greatest Love of All" (intro)
  2. "So Emotional"
  3. "Saving All My Love for You"
  4. "I Wanna Dance With Somebody (Who Loves Me)"
  5. "How Will I Know"
  6. "All At Once" / "Nobody Loves Me Like You Do" / "Didn't We Almost Have It All" / "Where Do Broken Hearts Go"
  7. "All the Man That I Need"
  8. "I Have Nothing"
  9. "Queen of the Night"
  10. "(You Make Me Feel Like A) Natural Woman" / "Do Right Woman, Do Right Man" / "Ain't No Way"
  11. "Wonderful Counselor" (contain elements of "Freeway of Love")
  12. "Jesus Loves Me" (contain elements of "He's All Right")
  13. "I Will Always Love You"
  14. "I'm Every Woman"
  15. "Something in Common" (with Bobby Brown)
Source: [19]
November 1994

South Africa

  1. "Love's in Need of Love Today"
  2. "So Emotional"
  3. "Saving All My Love for You"
  4. "I Wanna Dance with Somebody (Who Loves Me)"
  5. "How Will I Know"
  6. "All at Once"/ "Where You Are" / "Lover for Life"
  7. "My Name Is Not Susan"
  8. "Queen of the Night"
  9. "I Have Nothing"
  10. "Touch the World" (performed with Cissy Houston and Tu Nokwe's Amajika Performing Arts choir)
  11. "Love Is"
  12. "Amazing Grace"
  13. "Master Blaster (Jammin')"
  14. "I Will Always Love You"
  15. "I'm Every Woman"
  16. "Greatest Love of All"
  17. "Home"

Notes

Shows

List of concerts, showing date, city, country, venue, tickets sold, number of available tickets and amount of gross revenue
DateCityCountryVenueAttendanceRevenue
North America leg 1 [20]
July 5, 1993 Miami United States James L. Knight Center 14,200 / 14,200$491,150
July 6, 1993
July 8, 1993
July 11, 1993 Vienna Filene Center 14,170 / 14,170$360,160
July 12, 1993
July 14, 1993 Mansfield Great Woods Center for the Performing Arts 19,000 / 19,900$995,000
July 15, 1993
July 20, 1993 New York City Radio City Music Hall 28,720 / 28,720$1,458,025
July 21, 1993
July 23, 1993
July 24, 1993
July 26, 1993
July 28, 1993 Atlantic City Copa Room 12,000 / 12,000$791,112
July 30, 1993
July 31, 1993
August 1, 1993
August 3, 1993
August 4, 1993
Europe
August 13, 1993 Copenhagen Denmark Parken Stadium 38,065 / 38,065$3,806,500
August 15, 1993 Kolding Kolding Stadion 10,000 / 10,000$855,600
North America [21]
August 22, 1993 Los Angeles United States Hollywood Bowl 17,006 / 17,006$625,030
August 23, 1993 [A] San Diego Embarcadero Marina Park South4,567 / 4,700$392,762
August 25, 1993 Cerritos Cerritos Center for the Performing Arts 5,163 / 5,163$473,275
August 27, 1993
August 28, 1993
Asia
September 1, 1993 Osaka Japan Osaka-jō Hall 31,897 / 32,000$2,870,730
September 2, 1993
September 6, 1993 Tokyo Nippon Budokan 114,056 / 115,768 [a] $8,188,381 [a]
September 7, 1993
September 9, 1993
September 10, 1993
September 13, 1993
September 14, 1993
September 16, 1993 Nagoya Nagoya Rainbow Hall 10,000 / 10,000$2,500,000
September 17, 1993
September 19, 1993 Yokohama Yokohama Arena 51,000 / 51,000 [b] $4,872,710 [b]
September 20, 1993
September 22, 1993 Fukuoka Fukuoka Dome 38,561 / 38,561$5,784,150
September 24, 1993YokohamaYokohama Arena [b] [b]
September 27, 1993TokyoNippon Budokan [a] [a]
September 28, 1993
Europe
October 7, 1993 Milan Italy Forum di Assago
October 8, 1993
October 10, 1993 Zürich Switzerland Hallenstadion
October 11, 1993
October 13, 1993 Berlin Germany Deutschlandhalle
October 14, 1993
October 16, 1993 Stockholm Sweden Stockholm Globe Arena
October 17, 1993 Gothenburg Scandinavium
October 19, 1993 Oslo Norway Oslo Spektrum
October 22, 1993 Heerenveen Netherlands Thialf
October 23, 1993 Maastricht MECC Maastricht
October 25, 1993 Frankfurt Germany Festhalle Frankfurt
October 27, 1993 Birmingham United Kingdom NEC Arena
October 28, 1993
October 30, 1993
October 31, 1993 Sheffield Sheffield Arena
November 2, 1993
November 3, 1993
November 5, 1993 London Earls Court Exhibition Centre
November 6, 1993
November 7, 1993
November 9, 1993 Dublin Ireland Point Theatre
November 10, 1993
November 12, 1993 Ghent Belgium Flanders Expo
November 15, 1993 Madrid Spain Palacio de los Deportes
November 18, 1993 Metz France Galaxie de Metz
November 19, 1993 Stuttgart Germany Hanns-Martin-Schleyer-Halle
November 21, 1993 Linz Austria Linzer Sporthalle
November 23, 1993 Munich Germany Olympiahalle
November 24, 1993 Dortmund Westfalenhalle
November 26, 1993 Rotterdam Netherlands Rotterdam Ahoy Sportpaleis
November 27, 1993
November 29, 1993 Paris France Palais Omnisports de Paris-Bercy
November 30, 1993
South America
January 16, 1994 [B] São Paulo Brazil Estádio do Morumbi
January 18, 1994
January 23, 1994 [B] Rio de Janeiro Praça da Apoteose
April 14, 1994 Santiago Chile Estadio San Carlos de Apoquindo
April 16, 1994 Buenos Aires Argentina Estadio José Amalfitani
April 17, 1994
April 21, 1994 Caracas Venezuela Poliedro de Caracas
North America [22]
April 24, 1994 San Juan Puerto Rico Hiram Bithorn Stadium 14,323 / 20,651$685,845
June 17, 1994 Hartford United States Hartford Civic Center
June 19, 1994 Uniondale Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum
June 23, 1994 Philadelphia The Spectrum
June 24, 1994 Providence Providence Civic Center
June 26, 1994 Richfield Richfield Coliseum
June 27, 1994 Auburn Hills The Palace of Auburn Hills
June 29, 1994 Fairborn Nutter Center
July 1, 1994 Minneapolis Target Center 12,406 / 14,395$486,645
July 2, 1994 Rosemont Rosemont Horizon
July 5, 1994 Atlanta Omni Coliseum
July 7, 1994 Lafayette Cajundome
July 11, 1994 Denver McNichols Sports Arena
July 13, 1994 Las Cruces Pan American Center
August 12, 1994 Las Vegas MGM Grand Garden Arena
August 14, 1994 San Jose San Jose Arena
August 16, 1994 Portland Memorial Coliseum
August 17, 1994 Tacoma Tacoma Dome
August 19, 1994 Sacramento ARCO Arena
August 21, 1994 Anaheim Arrowhead Pond of Anaheim
August 23, 1994 Phoenix America West Arena
August 25, 1994 Houston The Summit
September 1, 1994Atlantic CityCopa Room
September 3, 1994
September 4, 1994
September 7, 1994
September 9, 1994
September 10, 1994
September 16, 1994New York CityRadio City Music Hall39,607 / 39,607$2,668,940
September 17, 1994
September 20, 1994
September 21, 1994
September 27, 1994
September 28, 1994
September 30, 1994
Africa
November 8, 1994 Durban South Africa Kings Park Stadium
November 12, 1994 Johannesburg Ellis Park Stadium
November 19, 1994 Cape Town Green Point Stadium
Total698,671 / 708,520$50,000,000
Festivals and other miscellaneous performances
A Summer Pops Series [23]
B Hollywood Rock [24]
Cancellations and rescheduled shows
November 16, 1993Barcelona, SpainPalau Sant JordiCancelled [25]
July 8, 1994Houston, TexasThe SummitRescheduled for August 25, 1994 [26]
July 15, 1994San Diego, CaliforniaSan Diego Sports ArenaCancelled [3]
July 16, 1994Anaheim, CaliforniaArrowhead Pond of AnaheimRescheduled for August 21, 1994 [27]
July 18, 1994Phoenix, ArizonaAmerica West ArenaRescheduled for August 23, 1994 [26]
July 19, 1994Las Vegas, NevadaMGM Grand Garden ArenaRescheduled for August 12, 1994 [28]
July 21, 1994San Jose, CaliforniaSan Jose ArenaRescheduled for August 14, 1994 [26]
July 25, 1994Tacoma, WashingtonTacoma DomeRescheduled to August 17, 1994 [27]
July 27, 1994Sacramento, CaliforniaARCO ArenaRescheduled for August 19, 1994 [26]
September 23, 1994New York City, New YorkRadio City Music HallRescheduled to September 28, 1994 [29]
September 24, 1994New York City, New YorkRadio City Music HallRescheduled to September 30, 1994 [29]

1.: ^ Figures reported for the concerts held in New York City, July 1993.

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 The score data is combined from the shows held at the Tokyo Dome on September 9–14 and 27-28, respectively.
  2. 1 2 3 4 The score data is combined from the shows held at the Yokohama Arena on September 19–20 and 24, respectively.

Touring personnel

Band

Background vocalists

Tour management

Crew

Source: [16] [30]

Broadcasting and recordings

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Janet World Tour</span> 1993–95 concert tour by Janet Jackson

Janet World Tour was the second concert tour by American recording artist Janet Jackson. It was launched in support of her fifth studio album Janet (1993). It began in November 1993 and continued through April 1995. Concerts were held in North America, Europe, Asia, and Australia. It is believed shows were performed in South America. However, there are not exact details and most information is unknown.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wildest Dreams Tour</span> 1996–97 concert tour by Tina Turner

The Wildest Dreams Tour is the ninth concert tour by singer Tina Turner. The tour supported her ninth studio album Wildest Dreams (1996). The tour is Turner's biggest outing to date, performing over 250 shows in Europe, North America and Australasia—surpassing her Break Every Rule Tour. Lasting nearly 16 months, the tour continued her success as a major concert draw. The European leg alone sold 3 million tickets and generated an estimated US$100 million. The tour further grossed around US$30 million in North America. It was sponsored by Hanes, as Turner became the spokesperson for their new hosiery line.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">What's Love? Tour</span> 1993 concert tour by Tina Turner

The What's Love? Tour is the eighth concert tour by singer Tina Turner. The tour supported Turner's autobiographical film and its soundtrack and the eighth studio album titled What's Love Got to Do with It (1993). The tour primarily visited North America along with a few shows in Europe and Oceania.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Let's Talk About Love World Tour</span> 1998–99 concert tour by Celine Dion

The Let's Talk About Love World Tour was the eighth concert tour by Canadian recording artist Celine Dion. Visiting North America, Asia and Europe; the trek supported Dion's fifth English and fifteenth studio album Let's Talk About Love (1997). and her eleventh French and sixteenth studio album, S'il suffisait d'aimer (1998). The tour marks Dion's last worldwide tour until her Taking Chances World Tour in 2008–2009. Initially planned for 1998, the success of the tour continued into 1999. In 1998, the tour earned nearly $30 million from its concerts in North America alone. In Japan, tickets were immediately sold out on the first day of public sale. It was also nominated for "Major Tour of the Year" and "Most Creative Stage Production" at the Pollstar Industry Awards. According to Pollstar, the tour grossed about $91.2 million from 69 reported shows. The total gross for its overall 97 dates is estimated at $133 million, making it the highest-grossing female tour of the 1990s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">A New Day...</span> Concert residency by Celine Dion

A New Day... was the first concert residency performed by Canadian singer Celine Dion in The Colosseum at Caesars Palace in Las Vegas, Nevada, United States. It was created and directed by Franco Dragone to support her seventh English-language and eighteenth studio album A New Day Has Come (2002). The show premiered on 25 March 2003 and ended on 15 December 2007.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Break Every Rule World Tour</span> 1987–88 concert tour by Tina Turner

Break Every Rule World Tour is the sixth concert tour by singer Tina Turner. The tour supported her sixth solo album Break Every Rule (1986). It was sponsored by Pepsi-Cola and broke box office records in 13 different countries: United Kingdom, Germany, Netherlands, Switzerland, Belgium, Norway, Sweden, Spain, Italy, Austria, France, Ireland and Denmark. It was the third highest-grossing tour by a female artist in North America in 1987 and the highest-grossing female tour of the 1980s with a total of $11.3 million . Her show in Rio de Janeiro remains the largest paying concert audience by a female artist with 180,000 spectators.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cher (concert residency)</span>

Cher was the second concert residency by American singer-actress Cher at Caesars Palace in Las Vegas, Nevada. For the three-year engagement, Cher received $60 million. Performing at The Colosseum at Caesars Palace, the first show occurred on May 6, 2008 and the last show was on February 5, 2011. The show included 14 dancers and four aerialists, with a total of 17 costumes designed by Bob Mackie. The residency grossed over $97 million during its three-year run.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">My Love Is Your Love World Tour</span> 1999 concert tour by Whitney Houston

The My Love Is Your Love World Tour was the eighth concert tour by American recording artist Whitney Houston. The tour was in support of her fourth album, My Love Is Your Love (1998). Beginning in the summer of 1999, the tour played over 60 shows in Europe and North America. The tour marked Houston's final concert appearances in North America.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">I'm Your Baby Tonight World Tour</span> 1991 concert tour by Whitney Houston

The I'm Your Baby Tonight World Tour was a concert tour by American singer Whitney Houston, in support of her multi-platinum third studio album I'm Your Baby Tonight (1990). Prior to Houston performing two dates in Japan early-March, the official tour started on April 18, in North America. Houston's performed nearly 100 concert dates throughout 1991 in North America and Europe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Moment of Truth World Tour</span> 1987–88 concert tour by Whitney Houston

The Moment of Truth World Tour was the second worldwide tour by American recording artist Whitney Houston and supported her multi-platinum hit album Whitney. The trek started on July 4, 1987 in North America and continued overseas during 1988 in Europe, Asia and Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Greatest Love World Tour</span> 1986 concert tour by Whitney Houston

The Greatest Love World Tour was the debut worldwide concert tour by American singer Whitney Houston, in support of her debut studio album Whitney Houston. The four-month tour began in North America on July 26, 1986 at the Merriweather Post Pavilion with an itinerary that included visits in Europe, Japan and Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">All I Ever Wanted Tour</span> 2009–10 concert tour by Kelly Clarkson

The All I Ever Wanted Tour was the fifth headlining concert tour by American pop rock recoding artist Kelly Clarkson in support of her fourth studio album, All I Ever Wanted (2009). It began on October 2, 2009, in Uncasville, Connecticut and finished on May 8, 2010, in Macau. The tour visited North America, Europe, Africa, Oceania, and Asia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nothing but Love World Tour</span> 2009–10 concert tour by Whitney Houston

The Nothing but Love World Tour was the ninth and final concert tour by American recording artist Whitney Houston. It was her first major tour in almost a decade and was used to promote her seventh studio album I Look to You released in 2009.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Recycler Tour</span> 1990–91 concert tour by ZZ Top

The Recycler Tour was a concert tour by American rock band ZZ Top. Presented by Beaver Productions and sponsored by Miller Lite, the tour took place in North America and Europe. The set list featured material from the band's previous seven studio albums. Venues were mostly arenas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">More Today Than Yesterday: The Greatest Hits Tour</span> 2010–12 concert tour by Diana Ross

The More Today Than Yesterday: The Greatest Hits Tour is a concert tour by American recording artist Diana Ross. Primarily visiting the United States and Canada, the tour showcases Ross' greatest hits that span her nearly 50 years in the music industry. The tour was well received by critics and fans. The first leg of the tour earned over four million dollars, finishing at 66th place on Pollstar's "Top 100 North American Tours".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Welcome 2</span> 2010–12 concert tour by Prince

Welcome 2 was a concert tour by American recording artist Prince. Playing over 80 shows, the tour reached North America, Europe, and Australia. Each leg of the tour was branded with the "Welcome 2" title followed by the continent in which the leg was located. The tour marked the singer's first performances in North America in over six years. The show was composed of the singer performing his hits with his band The New Power Generation. Alongside Prince, various musicians performed including Janelle Monáe, Esperanza Spalding, and Cassandra Wilson. The tour placed 39th on Pollstar's "Top 50 Worldwide Tour", earning nearly $20 million.1

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Secrets Tour</span> 1996–97 concert tour by Toni Braxton

The Secrets Tour was the debut concert tour by American pop/R&B singer Toni Braxton. The tour was in support of her album, Secrets. The tour began during the summer of 1996 in theatres. Jazz saxophonist Kenny G joined the tour September 18, 1996. Remaining shows in the U.S. were billed as An Evening with Kenny G & Toni Braxton.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Independent Tour</span> 2004 concert tour by Clay Aiken and Kelly Clarkson

The Independent Tour was a co-headlining tour by American recording artists Kelly Clarkson and Clay Aiken. The tour supported their debut albums, Thankful (2003) and Measure of a Man (2003). The tour only reached the United States during the winter and spring of 2004. Clarkson and Aiken performed individual shows before joining in a duet for Clarkson's encore. Many critics described the tour as the PG version of The Justified & Stripped Tour in 2003. The tour placed 58th in Pollstar's annual "Top 100 Tours", earning over ten million dollars with 31 shows.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Driving World Tour</span> 2002 concert tour by Paul McCartney

The Driving World Tour was a concert tour by English musician Paul McCartney. It marked his first tour of the 21st century and of any kind since 1993's New World Tour. For the first time in nearly a decade, McCartney returned to the road following the death of first wife, Linda McCartney, the death of George Harrison, and 9/11. This was in promotion of his 2001 album Driving Rain. Paul "Wix" Wickens returned on keyboards and is credited as Musical Director. New to the fold were Americans Rusty Anderson, Brian Ray, and Abe Laboriel Jr. Paul McCartney's then-fiancée Heather Mills accompanied him on the tour and was in the audience for every American performance.

References

  1. 1 2 1634–1699: McCusker, J. J. (1997). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1700–1799: McCusker, J. J. (1992). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1800–present: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. "Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–" . Retrieved February 29, 2024.
  2. Cox, Dan (July 18, 1994). "MUSIC REVIEWS; Whitney Houston; Kenny G." Variety . Variety Media, LLC. Retrieved November 3, 2015.
  3. 1 2 "Houston Had Miscarriage While On Tour Last Week". Orlando Sentinel . Tribune Publishing. July 14, 1994. Retrieved February 16, 2015.
  4. "List of world's richest entertainers". Reuters News. September 11, 1994.
  5. 1 2 Holden, Stephen. "For Whitney Houston, Showy Doesn't Count: The Show Is the Voice". New York Times. June 22, 1993. Page C11.
  6. Carter, Kevin L. "Whitney Houston Sings With Passion, Her Voice Has Matured, and She's a Waif No More." Philadelphia Inquirer. June 30, 1993. Page 32.
  7. Peterson, Karla. "Whitney slim, but act expands nicely". San Diego Union – Tribune. August 25, 1993. Page E7.
  8. McCoy, Frank Milton. "Whitney Captivates Bowl Audience". The Sentinel. September 2, 1993. Page B4.
  9. Catlin, Roger. "In Hartford, Whitney Houston is Trouble Free. Hartford Courant. June 18, 1994. Page D4.
  10. Robbins, Ira. "Whitney's Story, And Some of Her Songs, Too". Newsday. July 22, 1993. Page 58.
  11. Beam, Jon. "Whitney's musical personality shines through on stage". Minneapolis Star Tribune. July 2, 1994. Page B3.
  12. Chris William (August 23, 1994). "POP MUSIC REVIEW: Houston Finds Voice by Getting Personal". The Los Angeles Times . Retrieved March 10, 2006.
  13. Pareles, Jon (September 19, 1994). "POP REVIEWS Part Divas, Part Goddesses: 2 Women of Glamour and Music; Whitney Houston At Radio City". New York Times . New York Times Company. Retrieved November 2, 2017.
  14. Robbins, Ira. "Whitney's Family Affair". Newsday. September 19, 1994. Page B.02.
  15. Hudson, Alexia (July 8, 1994). "Smoothe Sylk". Philadelphia Tribune .
  16. 1 2 "Review: 'Whitney Houston'". Variety . August 25, 1993. Retrieved February 16, 2015.
  17. Carter, Kevin L. (July 30, 1993). "Whitney Houston Sings With Passion Her Voice Has Matured, and She's A Waif No More". The Philadelphia Inquirer . Archived from the original on February 22, 2015. Retrieved February 16, 2015.
  18. "Whitney Houston concert Setlist at Radio City Music Hall, 1993". setlist.fm. Retrieved October 12, 2024.
  19. "Whitney Houston concert Setlist at The Spectrum in Philadelphia, 1994". concertarchives.org. Retrieved October 24, 2024.
  20. North American 1st Leg Boxcore Data:
  21. North American 2nd LeglBoxcore Data:
  22. North American 3rd leg Boxscore Data:
  23. "Summer Splash : A Short-Form Guide to the Season's Events". Los Angeles Times . May 30, 1993. Retrieved February 16, 2015.
  24. Paiano, Enor (March 5, 1994). "Brazilian Fests Prosper Despite Overlap". Billboard . 106 (10). New York City: BPI Communications: 39. ISSN   0006-2510 . Retrieved February 16, 2015.
  25. Blowman, Michael (November 18, 1993). "Foxx stands up for substance". The Boston Globe . p. 70.
  26. 1 2 3 4 "Houston Postpones Eight Concerts". San Francisco Chronicle . July 21, 1994. p. E3.
  27. 1 2 "Houston Concert Postponed". The Seattle Times . July 19, 1994. Retrieved February 16, 2015.
  28. APNews (July 18, 1994). "Throat Problems Forces Whitney Houston to Postpone 8 Shows Until August". Associated Press . Associated Press News. Retrieved February 16, 2015.
  29. 1 2 "A CASE OF THE FLU FLOORS SINGER AND HER SCHEDULE". Deseret News . September 25, 1994. Archived from the original on February 22, 2015. Retrieved February 16, 2015.
  30. Whitney Houston "The Bodyguard Summer-Fall Tour 1993" Itinerary (July 1993). Smart Art: Santa Monica, CA 1993.