Van Lear, Kentucky

Last updated

Van Lear, Kentucky
Country Music Highway - Store in Van Lear - NARA - 7717850.jpg
An old-fashioned country store stands by the roadside in Van Lear.
USA Kentucky location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Van Lear
Usa edcp location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Van Lear
Coordinates: 37°46′16″N82°45′29″W / 37.77111°N 82.75806°W / 37.77111; -82.75806
Country United States
State Kentucky
County Johnson
Area
[1]
  Total4.10 sq mi (10.63 km2)
  Land4.07 sq mi (10.53 km2)
  Water0.04 sq mi (0.10 km2)
Elevation
643 ft (196 m)
Population
 (2020)
  Total893
  Density219.63/sq mi (84.79/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
  Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP codes
41265
FIPS code 21-79194
GNIS feature ID505958
Website www.vanlearkentucky.com

Van Lear is an unincorporated community and coal town in Johnson County, Kentucky, United States.

Contents

History

Childhood home of Loretta Lynn Loretta Lynn Homeplace.jpg
Childhood home of Loretta Lynn

Incorporated in 1912, the town was named for a director of Consolidation Coal Company (Consol), Van Lear Black. It owes its existence to the viable efforts of John Caldwell Calhoun Mayo. Mayo bought coal rights to land along Miller's Creek in Johnson County, which he later sold to Northern Coal and Coke, which in turn was later acquired by Consol.

Consol built five miles of railroad into the Johnson County property with money loaned by Van Lear Black's Fidelity Trust. Eventually five coal mines were opened and operated in Van Lear from 1910 through 1946. The vast coal deposits were mined from five underground mines around the clock. The miners included immigrant Irish, Italians and Slavs, as well as Appalachians and locals. The mines were integrated; both blacks and whites worked underground. During the boom years the population surpassed 4000.

In 1945 Consol merged with the Pittsburgh Coal Company, then divested itself of its Miller's Creek properties. The people who lived in company-owned housing were given first chance to purchase those homes and many did. However, most of the major buildings were torn down.

Van Lear today

Currently, Van Lear is an unincorporated community. There are no deep mines operating in Van Lear proper, although some mines operate nearby. Most of the residents work in locations outside Van Lear, including the nearby cities of Paintsville, Prestonsburg, and Pikeville. Since the end of local mining, only a handful of businesses continue to operate in the Van Lear area, including a bookstore, Icky's 1950's Snack Shop (located inside the Coal Miners' Museum), Mine number 5 store/Webb's store, (owned by Loretta (Webb) Lynn's family) and Blood Moon Security Solutions, a private security company.

Residents work in mining, education, health care, government, and retail/service jobs. The present population of Van Lear proper is roughly 1600. The total population of the Van Lear postal district (including Butcher Hollow) is over 3000.

The Van Lear mines are referred to by country music singer Loretta Lynn in her songs "Coal Miner's Daughter" and in the title song of her Van Lear Rose album, by Tyler Childers in the song "Coal" from his "Bottles and Bibles" album, and by Dwight Yoakam in "Miner's Prayer" from his Guitars, Cadillacs, Etc., Etc. album. Lynn was born in Butcher Hollow and Yoakam in nearby Pikeville.

Geography

Van Lear is located at 37°46′16″N82°45′29″W / 37.77111°N 82.75806°W / 37.77111; -82.75806 (37.7712067, -82.7579371). It has an elevation of 643 feet (196 meters). [2]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1920 2,056
1930 2,33813.7%
1940 1,723−26.3%
1950 1,096−36.4%
1960 921−16.0%
1970 1,03312.2%
1980 2,03597.0%
1990 1,050−48.4%
2000 2,106100.6%
2010 1,857−11.8%
2020 893−51.9%
Van Lear, incorporated and CDP years. [3]

According to the census [4] of 2000, there were 2,106 people, 807 households, and 625 families in the ZIP Code Tabulation Area for Van Lear's ZIP code (41265).

The racial makeup of the community was 99.7% White, 0.0% African American, and 0.3% Asian.

In the community, there were 807 households, out of which 33.5% had children under the age of 18, 63.7% were married couples living together, 10.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.6% were non-families. 19.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and the average family size was 2.99.

The median income for a household in the ZCTA was $26,600, and the median income for a family was $29,556. Males had a median income of $30,000 versus $18,375 for females. The per capita income for the ZCTA was $15,269. About 14.2% of families were below the poverty line.

Education

Most students in Van Lear attend: [5]

Notable residents

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pike County, Kentucky</span> County in Kentucky, United States

Pike County is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 Census, the population was 58,669. Its county seat is Pikeville. The county was founded in 1821. With regard to the sale of alcohol, it is classified as a moist county–– a county in which alcohol sales are prohibited, but containing a "wet" city. There are three cities in the county, Pikeville, Elkhorn City, and Coal Run Village, where package alcohol sales are legal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Johnson County, Kentucky</span> County in Kentucky, United States

Johnson County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 22,680. Its county seat is Paintsville. The county was formed in 1843 and named for Richard Mentor Johnson, a colonel of the War of 1812, United States Representative, Senator, and Vice President of the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Prestonsburg, Kentucky</span> City in Kentucky, United States

Prestonsburg is a small home rule-class city in and the county seat of Floyd County, Kentucky, United States. It is in the eastern part of the state in the valley of the Big Sandy River. The population was 3,255 at the time of the 2010 census, down from 3,612 at the 2000 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Royalton, Illinois</span> Village in Illinois, United States

Royalton is a village in Franklin County, Illinois, United States. The population was 1,068 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Virden, Illinois</span> City in Illinois, United States

Virden is a city in Macoupin and Sangamon counties in the U.S. state of Illinois. The population was 3,231 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Colfax, Illinois</span> Village in Illinois, United States

Colfax is a village in McLean County, Illinois, United States. The population was 996 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Bloomington–Normal Metropolitan Statistical Area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paintsville, Kentucky</span> City in Kentucky, United States

Paintsville is a home rule-class city along Paint Creek in Johnson County, Kentucky, in the United States. It is the seat of its county. The population was 3,459 during the 2010 U.S. Census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fleming-Neon, Kentucky</span> City in Kentucky, United States

Fleming-Neon also known as Neon, is a home rule-class city in Letcher County, Kentucky, in the United States. The population was 770 at the 2010 census, down from 840 at the 2000 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jenkins, Kentucky</span> City in Kentucky, United States

Jenkins is a home rule-class city in Letcher County, Kentucky, United States. The population was 2,203 as of the 2010 census.

Watertown Township is a civil township of Sanilac County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 1,376 at the 2000 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Whitesville, West Virginia</span> Town in West Virginia, United States

Whitesville is a town and former coal town in Boone County, West Virginia, United States, along the Big Coal River. The population was 361 at the 2020 census. Whitesville was incorporated on August 15, 1935 by the Boone County Circuit Court. The town derives its name from B. W. White, a pioneer settler. Whitesville was formerly known as Jarrold's Valley and Pritchard City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rivesville, West Virginia</span> Town in West Virginia, United States

Rivesville is a town and former coal town in Marion County, West Virginia, United States. The population was 830 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Butcher Hollow, Kentucky</span> Unincorporated community in Kentucky, United States

Butcher Hollow is a coal-mining community located in Johnson County, Kentucky, United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eastern Kentucky Coalfield</span> Coalfield in Kentucky, United States

The Eastern Kentucky Coalfield is part of the Central Appalachian bituminous coalfield, including all or parts of 30 Kentucky counties and adjoining areas in Ohio, West Virginia, Virginia, and Tennessee. It covers an area from the Allegheny Mountains in the east across the Cumberland Plateau to the Pottsville Escarpment in the west. The region is known for its coal mining; most family farms in the region have disappeared since the introduction of surface mining in the 1940s and 1950s.

Hager Hill (also Hagerhill) is an unincorporated community in Johnson County, Kentucky, United States. Hager Hill is located approximately four miles south of Paintsville, the county seat of Johnson County.

Oil Springs is an unincorporated community in Johnson County, Kentucky, United States. It lies along Route 40 west of the city of Paintsville, the county seat of Johnson County. It has a post office with the ZIP code 41238.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tutor Key, Kentucky</span> Unincorporated community in Kentucky, United States

Tutor Key is an unincorporated community in Johnson County, Kentucky, United States about 4.5 miles northeast of Paintsville. Tutor Key was originally known as Mingo.

Staffordsville is an unincorporated community in Johnson County, Kentucky, United States. The community was originally named Frew and the first post office was established on July 14, 1882, with Millard F. Rule as postmaster but in 1893, postmistress Jessie Stafford changed the post office's name to "Staffordsville" in order to honor her family. Staffordsville's ZIP code is 41256.

Wittensville is an unincorporated community in Johnson County, Kentucky, United States. It has a United States Postal Service and its ZIP code is 41274.

Citizens National Bank is a bank headquartered in Paintsville, Kentucky and is the second largest independently owned bank in Kentucky, with total assets of $599.5 million. Citizens National Bank is a national bank, regulated by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, Department of the Treasury.

References

  1. "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 18, 2022.
  2. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Van Lear, Kentucky Retrieved on June 1, 2009
  3. U.S. Census Bureau Retrieved on January 8, 2009
  4. U.S. Census website Retrieved on June 1, 2009
  5. Johnson County Schools Retrieved on June 1, 2009