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The WBSC World Rankings is a ranking system for national teams in baseball, softball, and baseball5. The teams of the member nations of the World Baseball Softball Confederation (WBSC), baseball's world governing body, are ranked based on their tournament results with the most successful teams being ranked highest. A point system is used, with points being awarded based on the results of WBSC-recognized international tournaments. Under the existing system, rankings are based on a team's performance over the last four years, with major international tournaments awarded a higher weighting compared to minor international and continental tournaments.
Five rankings are published by the WBSC, they are: Men's Baseball, Women's Baseball, Women's Softball, Men's Softball, and Baseball5. [3]
In January 2009, the International Baseball Federation (IBAF) first published a listing in rank order of its member associations to provide a basis for comparison of the relative strengths of these teams. Though primarily focused on the respective men's senior teams of member nations, the current ranks also include points awarded based on results at the IBAF 'AAA' (Under 18) Junior and 'AA' (Under 16) Youth Championships held during the tracking period. As a result from the merger with softball in 2013, the WBSC is also responsible for ranking international men's and women's softball teams. [4] Beginning in 2015, the rankings also determine which twelve teams participate in the WBSC Premier12 tournament.
The rankings of November 2023 saw a record 80 nations earning rankings. [5]
Rank | Change | Team | Points |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Argentina | 4224 | |
2 | 2 | Australia | 3551 |
3 | Japan | 3451 | |
4 | 2 | Canada | 3358 |
5 | United States | 2655 | |
6 | Czech Republic | 2526 | |
7 | New Zealand | 2280 | |
8 | Venezuela | 2133 | |
9 | Cuba | 1807 | |
10 | Mexico | 1775 | |
11 | Denmark | 1069 | |
12 | 2 | Singapore | 994 |
13 | Guatemala | 934 | |
14 | 2 | South Africa | 894 |
15 | Philippines | 623 | |
16 | Netherlands | 412 | |
17 | 4 | Israel | 339 |
18 | 1 | Botswana | 253 |
19 | 1 | Dominican Republic | 221 |
20 | 1 | Chinese Taipei | 192 |
*Change from 31 December 2022 |
Date | First | Second | Third | Fourth | Fifth |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
31 December 2016 | Japan | United States | Canada | Australia | New Zealand |
17 December 2018 | United States | Japan | Canada | Puerto Rico | Mexico |
31 December 2019 | United States | Japan | Canada | Puerto Rico | Mexico |
1 January 2020 | United States | Japan | Canada | Puerto Rico | Mexico |
28 June 2021 | United States | Japan | Canada | Puerto Rico | Mexico |
11 August 2021 | Japan | United States | Canada | Mexico | Puerto Rico |
31 December 2021 | United States | Japan | Canada | Mexico | Puerto Rico |
31 December 2022 | United States | Japan | Chinese Taipei | Canada | Puerto Rico |
12 April 2023 | United States | Japan | Chinese Taipei | Puerto Rico | Canada |
31 July 2023 | United States | Japan | Puerto Rico | Canada | Chinese Taipei |
10 November 2023 | United States | Japan | Puerto Rico | Chinese Taipei | Canada |
31 December 2023 | United States | Japan | Puerto Rico | Chinese Taipei | Canada |
Softball saw a ranking featuring 66 countries in November 2023. [7]
Date | First | Second | Third | Fourth | Fifth |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
17 December 2018 | South Africa | Ireland | India | Mexico | Dominican Republic |
31 December 2019 | Belgium | Germany | Poland | Spain | Ireland |
28 June 2021 | Croatia | Germany | Slovakia | Spain | Russia |
11 August 2021 | Cuba | Indonesia | Hong Kong | Botswana | Curaçao |
31 December 2021 | Denmark | Peru | Belgium | Slovakia | Sweden |
31 December 2022 | Argentina | El Salvador | Slovakia | Greece | Israel |
12 April 2023 | Singapore | Philippines | South Korea | Thailand | Botswana |
31 July 2023 | Cuba | Curaçao | Botswana | Venezuela | South Africa |
10 November 2023 | Philippines | Singapore | Hong Kong | Belgium | Hungary |
31 December 2023 | Dominican Republic | Colombia | Guatemala | Chile | Ecuador |
Rank | Change | Team | Points |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Japan | 970 | |
2 | Chinese Taipei | 841 | |
3 | 2 | Venezuela | 581 |
4 | United States | 510 | |
5 | 7 | Mexico | 496 |
6 | 3 | Puerto Rico | 490 |
7 | 4 | Hong Kong | 451 |
8 | 5 | Canada | 428 |
9 | 1 | South Korea | 413 |
10 | 3 | Cuba | 350 |
11 | 3 | Philippines | 324 |
12 | 3 | China | 277 |
13 | 5 | Australia | 264 |
14 | 2 | France | 180 |
15 | 3 | India | 177 |
16 | 3 | Pakistan | 115 |
17 | Indonesia | 109 | |
18 | 12 | Dominican Republic | 72 |
19 | Thailand | 68 | |
20 | Czech Republic | 56 | |
*Change from 31 December 2021 |
In the wake of the International Olympic Committee's decision to cut baseball from the 2012 Olympics program, the IBAF pushed the growth of women's baseball as to include a women's component in its bid for a reinstatement of the sport in future Olympics. The effort to unify the sports resulted in the merger of the IBAF with the International Softball Federation in 2013 to create the WBSC. [9]
The initial women's baseball rankings were based upon results from past Women's Baseball World Cups. While the calculations of the women's rankings are similar to that of the men's, one main difference is that they are inclusive of the three most recent IBAF Women's Baseball World Cups whereas the men's rankings only include the last two. Points are weighted in favor of the more recent results. [10]
Baseball5 is a mixed-gender sport, with each team of 5 active players having at least 2 players of either gender.
Rank | Change | Team | Points |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Chinese Taipei | 3306 | |
2 | 1 | Cuba | 2947 |
3 | 1 | Tunisia | 2535 |
4 | France | 2390 | |
5 | Japan | 2322 | |
6 | South Africa | 1929 | |
7 | 1 | Mexico | 1896 |
8 | 1 | South Korea | 1811 |
9 | China | 1476 | |
10 | Lithuania | 1342 | |
11 | Ghana | 1222 | |
12 | Turkey | 1144 | |
13 | 2 | Venezuela | 1127 |
14 | 1 | Malaysia | 1056 |
15 | 1 | Kenya | 1046 |
16 | Zambia | 798 | |
17 | Hong Kong | 778 | |
18 | Netherlands | 723 | |
19 | Belgium | 716 | |
20 | Italy | 702 | |
*Change from 16 May 2024 |
Points are awarded in the men's baseball rankings according to finishes in the Premier12, World Baseball Classic, U-23 Baseball World Cup, U-18 Baseball World Cup, U-15 Baseball World Cup and U-12 Baseball World Cup as follows. [12]
Final rank | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
Points | 1380 | 1102 | 1004 | 906 | 808 | 710 | 612 | 514 | 416 | 318 | 220 | 122 |
Final rank | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 |
Points | 1150 | 940 | 880 | 820 | 760 | 700 | 640 | 580 | 520 | 460 | 400 | 340 | 280 | 220 | 160 | 100 |
Final rank | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
Points | 690 | 551 | 502 | 453 | 404 | 355 | 306 | 257 | 208 | 159 | 110 | 61 |
Final rank | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
Points | 575 | 459 | 418 | 377 | 336 | 295 | 254 | 213 | 172 | 131 | 90 | 49 |
Final rank | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
Points | 460 | 367 | 334 | 301 | 268 | 235 | 202 | 169 | 136 | 103 | 70 | 37 |
Final rank | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
Points | 345 | 275 | 250 | 225 | 200 | 175 | 150 | 125 | 100 | 75 | 50 | 25 |
Criticism of the WBSC World Ranking focus on how the rankings are calculated and how each countries' strengths are often misrepresented. [13]
The current system strongly favors the winners of the WBSC Premier12, awarding 1380 points; this is far greater than that of winning the World Baseball Classic, which awards just 1150 points. This practice has led to some controversies, as players on the active roster for the Major League Baseball, arguably world's best players, do not participate in the former competition. [14] This in turn causes the WBSC ranking to be disproportionately unfavorable to countries with more players in the MLB, such as the United States or the Dominican Republic. In fact, former WBC champions Dominican Republic have never been in the top 5 rankings, despite having the second most active players in the MLB, just behind the United States.
Additionally, the current rankings system take junior competitions, such as the U-12 Baseball World Cup and the likes of them, into account under the same ranking hierarchy. [15] Critics argue that this practice alters the rankings to misrepresent how well the senior men's team perform by including irrelevant competitions within the ranking.
The United States Baseball Federation, doing business as USA Baseball, commonly referred to as U.S. Soccer, is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization that acts as the national governing body for baseball in the United States. USA Baseball is a member of the United States Olympic Committee and the World Baseball Softball Confederation. The organization is responsible for the selection of the United States national team for various international competition, including the senior professional team, the collegiate national team, the various youth national teams, and the women's national team.
The International Baseball Federation (IBAF) is the former worldwide governing body of baseball. It has since been superseded by the World Baseball Softball Confederation (WBSC), and continues to exist as the WBSC's baseball division. Between 1944 and 1975, it was known by its Spanish-language name, as the Federación Internacional de Béisbol Amateur, or FIBA.
The Baseball World Cup (BWC) was an international baseball tournament for national teams around the world, sanctioned by the International Baseball Federation (IBAF). First held in 1938 as the Amateur World Series (AWS), it was, for most of its history, the highest level of international baseball competition in the world. Even after it was supplanted in this regard in 2006 by the modern World Baseball Classic (WBC), the Baseball World Cup was still considered by the IBAF to be a major world championship, along with the WBC and the Summer Olympic Games.
The World Baseball Classic (WBC), also referred to as the Classic, is an international baseball tournament sanctioned by the World Baseball Softball Confederation (WBSC), the sport's global governing body, and organized in partnership with Major League Baseball (MLB) and Major League Baseball Players Association (MLBPA). The winning team is awarded the World Baseball Classic Championship Trophy. It is one of the two main senior baseball tournaments sanctioned by the WBSC, alongside the WBSC Premier12, but is the only one to grant the winner the title of "world champion".
The Japan national baseball team, also known as Samurai Japan (侍ジャパン), is the national team representing Japan in international baseball competitions. It won the World Baseball Classic in 2006, 2009, and 2023 as well as WBSC Premier12 in 2019. The team is currently ranked 1st in the world by the World Baseball Softball Confederation and is a baseball powerhouse.
The Australian national baseball team represents Australia in international baseball tournaments and competitions. It is ranked as the top team in Oceania, and is the Oceanian Champion, having been awarded the title in 2007 when New Zealand withdrew from the Oceania Baseball Championship. After achieving a last (16th) place in the 2013 World Baseball Classic, its rank dropped to 13, which is the lowest rank Australia ever received. The highest rank it has achieved is 6th, and its current rank is 10th.
The Mexico national baseball team is the baseball team that represents Mexico in international tournaments. It is currently the 2nd-ranked baseball team in the world.
The United States national baseball team, also known as Team USA represents the United States in international-level baseball competitions. The team is currently ranked 2nd in the world by the World Baseball Softball Confederation. The United States has won many international tournaments, many of which are now discontinued. Most notably the team won the Olympic baseball tournament in 2000, and the World Baseball Classic (WBC) in 2017.
The Netherlands national baseball team is the national baseball team of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, representing the country in international men's baseball. They are currently ranked as the best team in the Europe, and the team is also ranked seventh in the world by the World Baseball Softball Confederation (WBSC). The team is controlled by the Royal Netherlands Baseball and Softball Federation, which is represented in the WBSC Europe.
The Chinese Taipei national baseball team is the national men's baseball team of Taiwan. It is governed by the Chinese Taipei Baseball Association. The team is ranked fourth in the world by the World Baseball Softball Confederation. The team is usually made up of professionals from Taiwan's Chinese Professional Baseball League, Japan's Nippon Professional Baseball, and Major League Baseball and Minor League Baseball from the United States.
The World Baseball Softball Confederation Europe, known as WBSC Europe, was established on February 10, 2018, during a Congress of the Confederation of European Baseball and the European Softball Federation in Val d’Europe, France. the establishment of WBSC Europe followed the historic merger of the Confederation of European Baseball (CEB) and the European Softball Federation (ESF). As of September 2022, WBSC Europe counts 40 members for baseball and 39 for softball.
The U-18 Baseball World Cup is the 18-and-under baseball world championship sanctioned by the International Baseball Federation (IBAF) and its successor, the World Baseball Softball Confederation (WBSC), and was first held in 1981 in the United States. Because it is a world championship, the results of the U-18 Baseball World Cup affect the WBSC World Rankings.
The Australian women's national baseball team, nicknamed the Emeralds, represents Australia in international women's baseball tournaments and competitions. The team is controlled by the Australian Baseball Federation, which is represented in the Baseball Confederation of Oceania (BCO). They are the only team in Oceania to be formally ranked by the International Baseball Federation (IBAF), and are the 3rd ranked women's baseball team in the world. The Emeralds have been in existence since 2001, when the first ever squad was selected from the 2001 National Women’s Championships, held in Sydney. They compete in the biennial IBAF Women’s Baseball World Cup.
The U-15 Baseball World Cup is the 15-and-under baseball world championship that features national teams as authorized ("sanctioned") by the World Baseball Softball Confederation (WBSC). It began in 1989 as the World Youth Baseball Championship. In 2012 it became the 15U Baseball World Cup and is contested every two years. Because it is a world championship event, the results of the 15U Baseball World Cup affect the WBSC World Rankings.
The World Baseball Softball Confederation (WBSC) is the world governing body for the sports of baseball, softball, Baseball5 and Blind baseball. It was established in 2013 by the merger of the International Baseball Federation (IBAF) and International Softball Federation (ISF). Under the WBSC's organizational structure, the IBAF and ISF serve as the confederation's baseball and softball divisions, respectively. Each division is governed by an executive committee, while the WBSC is governed by an executive board.
The U-23 Baseball World Cup is a biennial, professional-level, National Team, baseball world championship of the World Baseball Softball Confederation (WBSC), replacing Baseball World Cup.
The WBSC Premier12 is the international baseball tournament organized by the World Baseball Softball Confederation (WBSC), featuring the 12 highest-ranked national baseball teams in the world. The first tournament was held by Taiwan and Japan in November 2015. The second tournament, 2019 WBSC Premier12, was held in November 2019, and served as a qualifier for two teams for baseball at the 2020 Summer Olympics.
This article contains lists of achievements in major senior-level international baseball and softball tournaments according to first-place, second-place and third-place results obtained by teams representing different nations. The objective is not to create combined medal tables; the focus is on listing the best positions achieved by teams in major international tournaments, ranking the nations according to the most number of podiums accomplished by teams of these nations.
Baseball5 is a simplified variation of baseball and softball which is governed at the international level alongside those sports by the World Baseball Softball Confederation (WBSC).
The Cuba national Baseball5 team represents Cuba in international Baseball5 competitions. They are the current World and Pan American Champions.