WTA Auckland Open

Last updated

WTA Auckland Open
Asbclassic logo.png
Tournament information
Founded1956;68 years ago (1956)
Location Auckland
New Zealand
Venue ASB Tennis Centre
Category WTA 250
Surface Hard (Plexicushion) - outdoors
Draw32S / 24Q / 16D
Prize money US$267,082 (2024)
Website asbclassic.co.nz
Current champions (2024)
Singles Flag of the United States.svg Coco Gauff
Doubles Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Anna Danilina
Flag of Slovakia.svg Viktória Hrunčáková

The WTA Auckland Open (currently sponsored by ASB Bank and called the ASB Classic) is a professional women's tennis tournament in Auckland, New Zealand. The tournament is played annually, in the first week of January, at the ASB Tennis Centre in the suburb of Parnell, just east of the Central Business District. It is an International level tournament in the Women's Tennis Association (WTA) World Tour. The equivalent men's event, the ATP Auckland Open, is played in the following week, immediately ahead of the first Grand Slam tournament of the season, the Australian Open.

Contents

The Auckland Open returned in 2023 after the 2021 and 2022 events were cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic owing travel restrictions for international visitors to New Zealand. [1] [2] [3]

Ana Ivanovic of Serbia was the 2014 singles champion 2014 Australian Open - Ana Ivanovic.jpg
Ana Ivanovic of Serbia was the 2014 singles champion

History

In 1886 the first open tournament held in Auckland was the Auckland Championships [4] was the precursor event to this one, but was not always staged. In the 1920s major new tennis venues were built in Auckland for the Auckland Lawn Tennis Association (now called Tennis Auckland), as well as Wellington and Christchurch comprising both grass and hard courts. [5] In 1920 when the Auckland Lawn Tennis Association was looking for a permanent base, the only available site was a tip in Stanley Street. Undeterred, the local clubs raised the-then enormous sum of 1,800 pounds to prepare the site and build new courts. For the next 30 years the Tennis Centre in Stanley Street was home to local tennis matches. In 1942 the Auckland Championships were discontinued. In 1954 a second version of the Auckland Championships was revived that is still being staged today. [6]

In 1956 Auckland hosted its first new permanent international tournament, known as the 'Auckland Invitation'. [7] In 1959 the tournament was renamed as the New Zealand Invitation before returning to its former name in 1960. By the 1960s the shuttle bus fare from town to Stanley Street was sixpence. Admission was five shillings for the first three days and 7/6 for finals and semifinals – a whole tournament for the equivalent of $4. By the 1970s, 25 cents got you all-day parking next door at Carlaw Park. The tournament was played on outdoor grass courts from its inaugural edition in 1956 until 1977, switching to hard courts in 1978.

In 1963 this event was rebranded as the Auckland Wills International tournament. In 1969 its official name was altered again to the New Zealand Open. In 1971 its official name was changed to the New Zealand Centennial Open for one year only before returning to its former name until 1981 when the event was separated into the ATP Auckland Open for men and the WTA Auckland Open for women. Between 1979 and 1989 the men's editions of the tournament were part of the Grand Prix tennis circuit.

From 1969, the first edition in the open era of tennis, until 1981 the joint tournament was known under its sponsored name 'Benson and Hedges Open'. When the event was split into two tournaments the men's sponsorship continued as the Benson and Hedges Open. Then from 1998 until 2015 it was named the 'Heineken Open'. [8] There was no women's events for the years 1983 to 1984 and 1986. In 1987 the women's event resumed and its sponsorship name was the Nutri-Metics Open until 1989, then called the Nutri-Metics International in 1990, then the Nutri-Metics Bendon Classic from 1991 to 1992, then the Amway Classic from 1993 to 1996. In 1997 it was branded as the ASB Classic a women's tournament.

After being separated for 34 years, the WTA and ATP merged the event in 2016 and both tournaments are now known collectively as the ASB Classic. Heineken will still be a sponsor but will have a diminished role in anticipation of new tennis regulations restricting alcohol sponsorship. [9]

Both the 2021 and 2022 Auckland Open were cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In regards to the 2022 cancellation, organizers cited New Zealand's strict quarantine rules as making it intractable for players, officials, and all other required staff to be admitted into the country. [10] [2]

Finals

Singles

For historical winners of this event see Auckland Championships 1886–1942
YearChampionsRunners-upScore
Auckland Invitation
1956 [11] Flag of Australia (converted).svg Mary Bevis Hawton Flag of Australia (converted).svg Thelma Coyne Long 8–6, 10–8
1957 [11] Flag of Australia (converted).svg Margaret Hellyer Flag of New Zealand.svg Ruia Morrison 6–4, 6–4
1958 [11] Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Angela Mortimer Flag of New Zealand.svg Ruia Morrison 6–2, 6–1
New Zealand Invitation
1959 [11] Flag of New Zealand.svg Ruia Morrison Flag of Australia (converted).svg Betty Holstein 6–4, 6–4
Auckland Invitation
1960 [11] Flag of New Zealand.svg Ruia Morrison (2) Flag of Australia (converted).svg Margaret Smith 6–2, 6–4
1961 [11] Flag of Australia (converted).svg Jan Lehane Flag of New Zealand.svg Ruia Morrison 6–0, 6–3
1962 [11] Flag of the United States.svg Darlene Hard Flag of New Zealand.svg Ruia Morrison 7–5, 7–5
Auckland Wills International
1963 [11] Flag of Australia (converted).svg Lesley Turner Flag of New Zealand.svg Ruia Morrison-Davy 6–2, 6–1
1964 [11] Flag of Australia (converted).svg Margaret Smith Flag of Australia (converted).svg Jan Lehane 6–4, 3–6, 6–0
1965 [11] Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Rita Bentley Flag of Australia (converted).svg Jill Blackman 6–4, 6–3
1966 [11] Flag of Australia (converted).svg Margaret Smith (2) Flag of Australia (converted).svg Kerry Melville 6–1, 6–1
1967 [11] Flag of the United States.svg Rosie Casals Flag of France.svg Françoise Dürr 6–2, 7–5
1968 [11] Flag of Australia (converted).svg Kerry Melville Flag of Australia (converted).svg Gail Sherriff 8–6, 6–1
   Open Era   
New Zealand Open
1969 [11] Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Ann Haydon Jones Flag of Australia (converted).svg Karen Krantzcke 6–1, 6–1
1970 [11] Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Ann Haydon Jones (2) Flag of Australia (converted).svg Kerry Melville 0–6, 6–4, 6–1
New Zealand Centennial Open
1971 [11] Flag of Australia (converted).svg Margaret Smith Court (3) Flag of Australia (converted).svg Evonne Goolagong 3–6, 7–6, 6–2
New Zealand Open
1972 [11] Flag of Australia (converted).svg Kerry Melville Flag of the United States.svg Rosie Casals 6–2, 6–0
1973 [11] Flag of Australia (converted).svg Evonne Goolagong Flag of New Zealand.svg Marilyn Pryde 6–0 6–1
1974 [11] Flag of Australia (converted).svg Evonne Goolagong (2) Flag of the United States.svg Ann Kiyomura 6–3, 6–1
1975 [11] Flag of Australia (converted).svg Evonne Goolagong (3) Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Linda Mottram 6–2, 7–5
1976 [11] Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Sue Barker Flag of Germany.svg Helga Niessen Masthoff 6–5, rained out title shared
1977 [11] Flag of Germany.svg Heidi Eisterlehner Flag of Australia (converted).svg Karen Krantzcke 6–4, 6–4
1978 [11] Flag of Sweden.svg Helena Anliot Flag of Australia (converted).svg Marilyn Tesch 6–4, 6–3
1979 [11] Flag of Australia (converted).svg Pam Whytcross Flag of New Zealand.svg Brenda Perry 6–3, 7–5
WTA Auckland Open
1980 [11] Flag of the United States.svg Janet Newberry Flag of New Zealand.svg Judy Connor Chaloner 6–2, 6–1
1981 [11] Flag of Australia (converted).svg Pam Whytcross (2) Flag of New Zealand.svg Chris Newton 3–6, 6–4, 6–1
1982 [11] Flag of Germany.svg Susan Hagey Flag of New Zealand.svg Belinda Cordwell 6–4, 6–2
↓  Category 1  ↓
1986 [11] Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Anne Hobbs Flag of Australia (converted).svg Louise Field 6–4, 6–2
1987 [11] Flag of the United States.svg Gretchen Magers Flag of the United States.svg Terry Phelps 6–2, 6–3
1988 [11] Flag of the United States.svg Patty Fendick Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Sara Gomer 6–3, 7–6
1989 [11] Flag of the United States.svg Patty Fendick (2) Flag of New Zealand.svg Belinda Cordwell 6–2, 6–0
Tier V
1990 [11] Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Leila Meskhi Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Sabine Appelmans 6–1, 6–0
1991 [11] Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Eva Švíglerová Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Andrea Strnadová 6–2, 0–6, 6–1
1992 [11] Flag of the United States.svg Robin White Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Andrea Strnadová 6–0, 6–0
Tier IV
1993 [11] Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg Elna Reinach Flag of the United States.svg Caroline Kuhlman 6–0, 6–0
1994 [11] Flag of the United States.svg Ginger Helgeson-Nielsen Flag of Argentina.svg Inés Gorrochategui 7–6(7–4), 6–3
1995 [11] Flag of Australia (converted).svg Nicole Bradtke Flag of the United States.svg Ginger Helgeson-Nielsen 3–6, 6–2, 6–1
1996 [11] Flag of the United States.svg Sandra Cacic Flag of Austria.svg Barbara Paulus 6–3, 1–6, 6–4
1997 [11] Flag of Austria.svg Marion Maruska Flag of Austria.svg Judith Wiesner 6–3, 6–1
1998 [11] Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Dominique van Roost Flag of Italy.svg Silvia Farina 4–6, 7–6, 7–5
1999 Flag of France.svg Julie Halard-Decugis Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Dominique van Roost 6–4, 6–1
2000 Flag of Luxembourg.svg Anne Kremer [11] Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Cara Black 6–4, 6–4
Tier V
2001 [11] Flag of the United States.svg Meilen Tu Flag of Argentina.svg Paola Suárez 7–6(10–8), 6–2
Tier IV
2002 [11] Flag of Israel.svg Anna Smashnova Flag of Russia.svg Tatiana Panova 6–2, 6–2
2003 [11] Flag of Greece.svg Eleni Daniilidou Flag of South Korea.svg Cho Yoon-jeong 6–4, 4–6, 7–62
2004 [11] Flag of Greece.svg Eleni Daniilidou (2) Flag of the United States.svg Ashley Harkleroad 6–3, 6–2
2005 [11] Flag of Slovenia.svg Katarina Srebotnik Flag of Japan.svg Shinobu Asagoe 5–7, 7–5, 6–4
2006 [11] Flag of France.svg Marion Bartoli Flag of Russia.svg Vera Zvonareva 6–2, 6–2
2007 [11] Flag of Serbia (2004-2010).svg Jelena Janković Flag of Russia.svg Vera Zvonareva 7–6(11–9), 5–7, 6–3
2008 [11] Flag of the United States.svg Lindsay Davenport Flag of France.svg Aravane Rezaï 6–2, 6–2
↓  International  ↓
2009 [11] Flag of Russia.svg Elena Dementieva Flag of Russia.svg Elena Vesnina 6–4, 6–1
2010 [11] Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Yanina Wickmayer Flag of Italy.svg Flavia Pennetta 6–3, 6–2
2011 [11] Flag of Hungary.svg Gréta Arn Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Yanina Wickmayer 6–3, 6–3
2012 [11] Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Zheng Jie Flag of Italy.svg Flavia Pennetta 2–6, 6–3, 2–0 Ret.
2013 [11] Flag of Poland.svg Agnieszka Radwańska Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Yanina Wickmayer 6–4, 6–4
2014 [11] Flag of Serbia.svg Ana Ivanovic Flag of the United States.svg Venus Williams 6–2, 5–7, 6–4
2015 [11] Flag of the United States.svg Venus Williams Flag of Denmark.svg Caroline Wozniacki 2–6, 6–3, 6–3
Auckland Open
2016 [11] Flag of the United States.svg Sloane Stephens Flag of Germany.svg Julia Görges 7–5, 6–2
2017 [11] Flag of the United States.svg Lauren Davis Flag of Croatia.svg Ana Konjuh 6–3, 6–1
2018 [11] Flag of Germany.svg Julia Görges Flag of Denmark.svg Caroline Wozniacki 6–4, 7–6(7–4)
2019 [11] Flag of Germany.svg Julia Görges (2) Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Bianca Andreescu 2–6, 7–5, 6–1
2020 [11] Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams Flag of the United States.svg Jessica Pegula 6–3, 6–4
2021Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic
2022
↓  WTA 250  ↓
2023 Flag of the United States.svg Coco Gauff Flag of Spain.svg Rebeka Masarova 6–1, 6–1
2024 Flag of the United States.svg Coco Gauff (2) Flag of Ukraine.svg Elina Svitolina 6–7(4–7), 6–3, 6–3

Event names

This tournament had just its official names from 1956 to 1968 with no sponsorship. In 1969 following the start of the open era sponsorship begins and the event carries both its official designation and its sponsorship title.

Official

NameYearsEvent type
Auckland Invitation1956–1958, 1960–1962combined
New Zealand Invitation1959combined
Auckland Wills International1963–1968combined
New Zealand Open1969–1979combined
Auckland Open1980–1981combined
ATP Auckland Open1982–2015men's
WTA Auckland Open1982–2015women's
Auckland Open2016–currentcombined

The tournaments sponsored names have been as follows:

NameYearsEvent type
Benson & Hedges Open1969–1970, 1960–1962combined
Benson & Hedges Centennial Open1971combined
Benson & Hedges Open1972–1981combined
events separate (1982-2015) & no women events (1983-85)
Benson & Hedges Open1983–1995men's
Nutri-Metics Open1987–1989women's
Heiniken Open1996–2016men's
Nutri-Metics International1990women's
Nutri-Metics Bendon Classic1991–1992women's
Amway Classic1993–1996women's
ASB Classic1997–2015women's
events combine again (2016)
ASB Classic2016–currentcombined

See also

Related Research Articles

The Rosmalen Grass Court Championships, branded by its sponsored name as the Libéma Open since 2018,, is a professional tennis tournament held in the town of Rosmalen, on the outskirts of the city of 's-Hertogenbosch in the Netherlands. The men's and women's tennis matches are played on grass courts at the Autotron convention center, and constitute a stage on the ATP Tour and the WTA Tour.

The 2007 ASB Classic was a professional women's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 22nd edition of the ASB Classic, and was part of the Tier IV Series of the 2007 WTA Tour. It took place at the ASB Tennis Centre in Auckland, New Zealand, from 1 January until 6 January 2007. First-seeded Jelena Janković won the singles title and earned $21,140 first-prize money.

The ATP Auckland Open, commonly known by its sponsored name ASB Classic, is a professional men's tennis tournament in Auckland, New Zealand. The tournament is played annually at the ASB Tennis Centre, in Parnell. It is part of the ATP World Tour 250 series of the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) World Tour. The tournament is held annually in January a week before the first Grand Slam tournament of the season, the Australian Open.

The 2008 ASB Classic was a women's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 23rd edition of the ASB Classic, and was part of the Tier IV Series of the 2008 WTA Tour. It took place at the ASB Tennis Centre in Auckland, New Zealand, from 31 December 2007 through 5 January 2008.

The 2008 Heineken Open was a men's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 33rd edition of the event known that year as the Heineken Open, and was part of the ATP International Series of the 2008 ATP Tour. It took place at the ASB Tennis Centre in Auckland, New Zealand, from 5 January through 13 January 2008. Seventh-seeded Philipp Kohlschreiber won the singles title.

The 2006 Heineken Open was a ATP men's tennis tournament held at the ASB Tennis Centre in Auckland, New Zealand. It was the 39th edition of the tournament and was held from 9 January to 16 January 2006. Seventh-seeded Jarkko Nieminen won the singles title.

The 1988 Nutri-Metics Open was a women's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the ASB Tennis Centre in Auckland in New Zealand and was part of the Category 1 tier of the 1988 Virginia Slims World Championship Series. It was the third edition of the tournament and ran from 25 January until 31 January 1988. Patty Fendick won the singles title.

The 1989 Nutri-Metics Open was a women's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the ASB Tennis Centre in Auckland in New Zealand and was part of the Category 1 tier of the 1989 WTA Tour. The tournament ran from 30 January through 5 February 1989. First-seeded Patty Fendick won the singles title.

The 2011 ASB Classic was a women's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 26th edition of the ASB Classic, and was part of the WTA International tournaments of the 2011 WTA Tour. It took place at the ASB Tennis Centre in Auckland, New Zealand, from 3 January until 8 January 2011. Unseeded Gréta Arn won the singles title.

The 2012 Heineken Open was a men's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 37th edition of the Heineken Open, and was part of the ATP World Tour 250 series of the 2012 ATP World Tour. It took place at the ASB Tennis Centre in Auckland, New Zealand, from 9 January to 14 January 2012. First-seeded David Ferrer won the singles title, his 3rd win at the event after 2007 and 2011.

The 2016 Auckland Open, also known by its sponsored name ASB Classic, was a joint 2016 ATP World Tour and 2016 WTA Tour tennis tournament, played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 31st edition of the women's event, and the 40th edition of the men's event. It took place at the ASB Tennis Centre in Auckland, New Zealand, from 4 to 9 January 2016 for the women, and from 11 to 16 January 2016 for the men.

The 2006 Auckland Open was a 2006 WTA Tour women's tennis tournament, played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 21st edition of the WTA Auckland Open. It took place at the ASB Tennis Centre in Auckland, New Zealand, from 2 January until 7 January 2006. Sixth-seeded Marion Bartoli won the singles title.

The 2003 Auckland Open was a 2003 WTA Tour women's tennis tournament, played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 18th edition of the WTA Auckland Open. It took place at the ASB Tennis Centre in Auckland, New Zealand, from 30 December 2002 to 5 January 2003. Second-seeded Eleni Daniilidou won the singles title and earned $22,000 first-prize money.

The 1992 Nutri-Metics Bendon Classic was a women's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the ASB Tennis Centre in Auckland in New Zealand that was part of Tier V of the 1992 WTA Tour. It was the seventh edition of the tournament and was held from 27 January through to 2 February 1992. Unseeded Robin White won the singles title.

The 1991 Nutri-Metics Bendon Classic was a women's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the ASB Tennis Centre in Auckland in New Zealand that was part of Tier V of the 1991 WTA Tour. It was the sixth edition of the tournament and was held from 28 January until 3 February 1991. Unseeded Eva Švíglerová won the singles title and earned $18,000 first-prize money.

The 1990 Nutri-Metics Bendon Classic was a women's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the ASB Tennis Centre in Auckland in New Zealand that was part of Tier V of the 1990 WTA Tour. It was the fifth edition of the tournament and was held from 29 January until 4 February 1990. Second-seeded Leila Meskhi won the singles title.

The 1987 Nutri-Metics Open was a women's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the ASB Tennis Centre in Auckland in New Zealand and was part of the Category 1 tier of the 1987 Virginia Slims World Championship Series. It was the second edition of the tournament and ran from 26 January until 1 February 1987. Gretchen Magers won the singles title.

The 2004 ASB Classic was a women's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the ASB Tennis Centre in Auckland, New Zealand that was part of Tier IV of the 2004 WTA Tour. It was the 19th edition of the tournament and took place from 5 January until 10 January 2004. Third-seeded Eleni Daniilidou won her second consecutive singles title at the event and earned $22,000 first-prize money.

The 2019 Auckland Open was a joint ATP and WTA tennis tournament, played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 34th edition of the women's event, and the 43rd edition of the men's event. It took place at the ASB Tennis Centre in Auckland, New Zealand, from 31 December 2018 to 6 January 2019 for the women, and from 7 to 12 January 2019 for the men.

The 2020 Auckland Open was a joint ATP and WTA tennis tournament, played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 35th edition of the women's event, and the 44th edition of the men's event. It took place at the ASB Tennis Centre in Auckland, New Zealand, from 6 to 12 January 2020 for the women, and from 13 to 18 January 2020 for the men.

References

  1. "2021 ASB Classic cancelled". Stuff. 6 October 2020.
  2. 1 2 "Tennis: ASB Classic cancelled for second straight year". NZ Herald. Retrieved 30 June 2021.
  3. "ASB Classic to return to Auckland after 2-year hiatus". 1 News . 7 June 2022. Retrieved 23 June 2022.
  4. "The Auckland Tennis Championships". New Zealand Herald: Volume XXIX. No. 8813. paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 29 February 1892. Retrieved 3 July 2022.
  5. Romanos, Joseph (5 September 2013). "Tennis: Consolidation, 1920s to 1940s". Te Ara - the Encyclopedia of New Zealand. Ministry for Culture and Heritage, New Zealand. Retrieved 4 April 2023.
  6. "Auckland Champs Roll of Honour". Tennis Auckland. 2021. Retrieved 4 April 2023.
  7. Romanos (2013)
  8. "Tennis: Net profits the name of the game". New Zealand Herald . 5 January 2002.
  9. "ATP and WTA Auckland events merge". Tennisnews.com. 28 August 2015.
  10. "2021 ASB Classic cancelled". Stuff. 6 October 2020.
  11. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 "Roll of Champions 1956-2020". ASB Classic. Tennis Auckland. 2020. Retrieved 4 April 2023.