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References
- ↑ Pedro Funari; Charles E. Orser Jr. (2014). Current Perspectives on the Archaeology of African Slavery in Latin America (SpringerBriefs in Archaeology). Springer. p. 138. ISBN 978-1-493-9126-43.
- ↑ Toyin Falola; Ann Genova (2005). Yoruba Creativity: Fiction, Language, Life and Songs. Africa World Press. p. 134. ISBN 978-1-592-2133-68.
- ↑ Olatunji Ojo (2008). "The Organization of the Atlantic Slave Trade in Yorubaland, ca.1777 to ca.1856". The International Journal of African Historical Studies. The International Journal of African Historical Studies (Boston University African Studies Center). 41 (1): 77–100. JSTOR 40282457.
- ↑ Stride & Ifeka 1971, p. 302.
- ↑ Stride, George; Ifeka, Caroline (1971). Peoples and Empires of West Africa West Africa in History, 1000–1800. New York: Africana Pub. Corp. ISBN 9780841900691. OCLC 600422166.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link) - 1 2 Oliver & Atmore 2001, p. 95.
- ↑ Oliver, Roland; Atmore, Anthony (2001-08-16). Medieval Africa, 1250–1800. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-79372-8.
- ↑ Stride & Ifeka p. 292
- ↑ Stride & Ifeka 1971, p. 293.
- ↑ Smith 1989, p. 31.
- ↑ Clarence-Smith, Gervase, ed. (1989). The Economics of the Indian Ocean Slave Trade in the Nineteenth Century. London: Psychology Press. ISBN 978-0-7146-3359-6.
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