1974 Individual Speedway World Championship

1974 Individual Speedway World Championship

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The 1974 Individual Speedway World Championship was the 29th edition of the official World Championship to determine the world champion rider. ^{[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]}

Sweden's own Anders Michanek scored a 15-point maximum to claim his only Individual world title in front of a capacity crowd at the Ullevi stadium in Göteborg. Four time champion Ivan Mauger finished second on 11 points after winning a run-off with Swede Sören Sjösten who also scored 11. With the defending champion Jerzy Szczakiel not qualifying after finishing last in the 2nd Continental Semi-final, the only other World Champion in the field was Denmark's Ole Olsen who suffered a horror night, finishing second in his first ride before falling in his second and not being able to contest the rest of the meeting. ^[7]

Format changes

The format of the Championship changed for the 1974 event. This time the Swedish riders were allowed five places in the World Final to be held in Sweden. All other nations had to go through the European Final route to provide the remaining 11 riders for the World Final. ^{[8] [9]}

First round

British/Commonwealth preliminaries

• Riders progress to British/Commonwealth qualifying

Date	Venue	Winner	2nd	3rd
1 April	Quibell Park Stadium, Scunthorpe	Reg Luckhurst	Russ Osborne	Mike Hiftle
5 April	Derwent Park, Workington	Alan Cowland	Dave Gatenby	Brian Clark
21 April	Arlington Stadium, Eastbourne	Phil Herne	Mike Sampson	Mike Cake
22 April	Earle Street, Crewe	Carl Glover	Mike Broadbanks	Richard Greer
23 April	Ellesmere Port Stadium, Ellesmere Port	Barry Crowson	Richard May	Ken Eyre

Second round

Continental qualifying

• Riders progress to Continental quarter-finals

Date	Venue	Winner	2nd	3rd
1 May	Hansa Stadium, Bremen	Jan Klokočka	Egon Müller	Henny Kroeze
5 May	La Favorita, Sarego	Sandor Csatho	Christoph Betzl	Angel Eftimov

British/Commonwealth qualifying

Date	Venue	Winner	2nd	3rd
29 April	County Ground Stadium, Exeter	Ivan Mauger	Barry Briggs	Phil Herne
30 April	Leicester Stadium, Leicester	Terry Betts	Malcolm Simmons	Dave Jessup
1 May	Wimborne Road, Poole	Peter Collins	Dave Jessup	Eric Broadbelt
1 May	The Boulevard, Hull	John Boulger	Nigel Boocock	Jim McMillan
2 May	Owlerton Stadium, Sheffield	Bob Valentine	Bob Paulson	Ray Wilson
2 May	Oxford Stadium, Oxford	Bob Kilby	Malcolm Simmons	Eric Boocock
2 May	Foxhall Stadium, Ipswich	John Louis	Nigel Boocock	Billy Sanders
4 May	King's Lynn Stadium, King's Lynn	Malcolm Simmons	Ivan Mauger	Tony Davey
4 May	The Shay, Halifax	Eric Boocock	Kevin Holden	Rick France
9 May	Wimbledon Stadium, London	Barry Briggs	Neil Cameron	Richard May
10 May	Monmore Green, Wolverhampton	Billy Sanders	Rick France	George Hunter
10 May	Somerton Park, Newport	Phil Crump	Ray Wilson	Geoff Mudge
10 May	Hackney Wick Stadium, London	John Louis	Barry Thomas	Bob Kilby
11 May	Dudley Wood Stadium, Dudley	Billy Sanders	Bruce Cribb	John Boulger
11 May	Brandon Stadium, Coventry	Bob Valentine	Nigel Boocock	Gordon Kennett
11 May	Hyde Road, Manchester	Chris Pusey	Bob Kilby	Barry Crowson
15 May	Abbey Stadium, Swindon	John Louis	Martin Ashby	Eric Broadbelt

Third round

Norwegian qualifying 14 October 1973 Geiteryggen Speedwaybane, Skien Top 8 to Nordic final 1974 Pos. Rider Points 1 Dag Lovaas 14 2 Edgar Stangeland 12 3 Kjell Gimre 12 4 Oyvind S. Berg 11 5 Ulf Lovaas 10 6 Odd Fossengen 10 7 Jan Terje Gravningen 10 8 Svein Loken 10 9 Nils Otto Haraldsen 8 10 Helge Langli 8 11 Jon Odegaard 5 12 Dagfinn Dahl 4 13 Hans Erik Fuglerud 3 14 Per Hetland 2 15 Stein Roar Pedersen 1 16 Regnar Olaisen 1

Finnish qualifying Turku Hippodrome, Turku) First (+2 seeded riders) to Nordic final 1975 Pos. Rider Points 1 Matti Olin 15 2 Ilkka Teromaa 14 3 Reino Santala 12 4 Kari Vuoristo 11 5 Rauli Mäkinen 11 6 Pekka Paljakka 9 7 Markku Helminen 9 8 Ari Hiljanen 8 9 Timo Naskali 7 10 Esko Myllari 5 11 Pekka Kortelainen 4 12 Jouko Naskali 3 13 Jukka Ahonen 2 14 Jukka Hautamäki 2 15 Harry Paranko 1 16 Veli-Pekka Teromaa 12 (disq)

Danish final

• Top 4 to Nordic final

Main article: 1974 Danish speedway season

Continental quarter-finals

• Top 32 riders to Continental semi-finals

Date	Venue	Winner	2nd	3rd
18 May	Markéta Stadium, Prague	Mikhail Krasnov	Viktor Trofimov	Vladimir Zapleshny
19 May	Ilirija Sports Park, Ljubljana	Zenon Plech	Edward Jancarz	Henny Kroeze
19 May	Breitenthal Stadium, Krumbach	Henryk Glücklich	Jerzy Szczakiel	Manfred Poschenreider
19 May	Hajdú Volán Stadion, Debrecen	Grigory Khlinovsky	Andrzej Jurczyński	Marek Cieślak

British/Commonwealth semi-finals

21 May Leicester Stadium, Leicester Top 8 to British/Commonwealth final Pos. Rider Points 1 John Louis 14 2 Peter Collins 13 3 Reg Wilson 12 4 Bob Valentine 10 5 Barry Briggs 9 6 Martin Ashby 9 7 Ivan Mauger 9 8 Billy Sanders 9 9 Doug Wyer 7 10 Chris Pusey 6 11 Phil Herne 5 12 Barry Crowson 4 13 George Hunter 4 14 Bob Kilby 3 15 Eric Broadbelt 3 16 Arnie Haley 2

30 May Owlerton Stadium, Sheffield Top 8 to British/Commonwealth final Pos. Rider Points 1 Dave Jessup 15 2 Ray Wilson 13 3 Jim McMillan 12 4 Malcolm Simmons 11 5 John Boulger 10 6 Terry Betts 10 7 Eric Boocock 8 8 Bobby Beaton 8 9 Barry Thomas 8 10 Nigel Boocock 8 11 Rick France 6 12 Kevin Holden 4 13 Tony Davey 3 14 Phil Crump 3 15 Bruce Cribb 1 16 Gordon Kennett 0

Fourth round

Continental semi-finals

2 June Olympic Stadium, Wrocław Top 8 to Continental final Pos. Rider Points 1 Edward Jancarz 14 2 Vladimir Gordeev 14 3 Michail Krasnov 13 4 Zbigniew Filipiak 11 5 Jan Mucha 9 6 Ryszard Fabiszewski 9 7 Zenon Plech 9 8 Vladimir Zaplechny 8 9 Viktor Trofimov 6 10 Miloslav Špinka 6 11 Jiří Štancl 5 12 Paweł Waloszek 4 13 Jan Hadek 4 14 Vladimir Nesterov 3 15 Henny Kroeze 3 16 Boguslaw Nowak 2

2 June Motodrom Halbemond, Norden Top 8 to Continental final Pos. Rider Points 1 Henryk Glücklich 12 2 Michail Starostin 12 3 Marek Cieslak 11 4 Valerij Gordeev 10 5 Grigory Khlinovsky 10 6 Anatolij Kuzmin 10 7 Bernard Jader 9 8 Alexander Pavlov 9 9 Andrzej Jurczynski 8 10 Zdieslaw Dobrucki 7 11 Manfred Poschenreider 6 12 Václav Verner 6 13 Josef Angermüller 4 14 Pal Perenyi 4 15 Sandor Domokos 2 16 Jerzy Szczakiel 0 17 Rudolf Wejndl 0 18 Kazimierz Bentke 0

British/Commonwealth Final

• 12 June 1974
• Brandon Stadium, Coventry
• First 10 to British-Nordic Final plus 1 reserve

Placing	Rider	Total	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	Pts	Pos	21
	(14) Eric Boocock	13				3		3					2		2							3	13	1
	(11) Terry Betts	12			3				3		2					2						2	12	2
	(8) Dave Jessup	11		3						1			3			1			3				11	3
4	(5) John Boulger	10		2			3					3					2					0	10	4
5	(13) Ivan Mauger	9				2	E							3		3					1		9	5
6	(1) Nigel Boocock	8	2				2				0				3				1				8	6
7	(7) Jim McMillan	8		1					2					1	1					3			8	7
8	(12) Peter Collins	8			0					3		2			0						3		8	8
9	(16) John Louis	8				0				0	3						3			2			8	9
10	(4) Ray Wilson	7	1							2				T				3				1	7	10
11	(6) Barry Briggs	6		0				1			1							2			2		6	11
12	(10) Billy Sanders	5			1			2						1			1		0				5	12
13	(15) Malcolm Simmons	5				1			E			1						1	2				5	13
14	(9) Reg Wilson	4			2		1						X					F		1			4	14
15	(2) Bob Valentine	3	3					X				F				E				-			3	15
16	(3) Martin Ashby	2	0						1				1				0				0		2	16
R1	(R1) Frank Smith	0												0									0	R1
R2	(R2) Roger Hill	0																		0			0	R2
Placing	Rider	Total	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	Pts	Pos	21

m - exclusion for exceeding two minute time allowance • t - exclusion for touching the tapes • x - other exclusion • e - retired or mechanical failure • f - fell • ns - non-starter • nc - non-classify

gate A - inside

gate B

gate C

gate D - outside

Nordic Final

• 9 June 1974
• Eteläpuisto, Tampere
• First 6 to British-Nordic Final plus 1 reserve

Pos.	Rider	Heat Scores	Total
1	Ole Olsen	3,3,3,3,3	15
2	Dag Lövaas	3,3,3,3,2	14
3	Matti Olin	2,2,2,2,3	11
4	Bent Nørregaard-Jensen	3,1,2,2,2	10
5	Reidar Eide	ef,2,3,3,1	9
6	Kari Vuoristo	0,2,2,2,3	9
7	Øyvind S. Berg	2,1,3,1,1	8
8	Edgar Stangeland	2,3,0,1,2	8
9	Preben Rosenkilde	1,1,0,3,2	7
10	Jan Terje Gravningen	1,3,2,0,ef	6
11	Ulf Lovaas	1,ef,-,2,3	6
12	Kaj Kristensen	3,0,1,0,1	5
13	Pekka Paljakka	1,0,1,1,1	4
14	Svein Lokken	2,1,1,0,0	4
15	Kjell Gimre	0,2,1,0,0	3
16	Nils Nilsen	ef,-,-,-,-	0
R1	Antti Eklund	f,0,0,1,0	1

Fifth round

Swedish qualification

• Top 5 in each heat to Swedish final

(1 May, Gamla Galgberget Visby) Pos Rider Points 1 Christer Löfqvist 15 2 Bengt Jansson 12 3 Tomas Pettersson 12 4 Sven Nilsson 11 5 Hasse Holmqvist 11 6 Tommy Nilsson 9+3 7 Bengt Larsson 9+2 8 Lars-Åke Andersson 8 9 Roy Dantanus 8 10 Jan Johansson 7 11 Sven-Olov Lindh 4 12 Benny Ekberg 4 13 Willy Karlsson 4 14 Rolf Johansson 2 15 Åke Andersson 2 16 Claes-Ingvar Svensson 1 17 Kjell Bergström 1

(1 May, Målilla (Motorbana) Målilla) Pos Rider Points 1 Tommy Johansson 15 2 Bo Wirebrand 12 3 Christer Sjösten 11 4 Tommy Jansson 10 5 Sören Karlsson 10 6 Käll Haage 9 7 Olle Nygren 7 8 Berndt Johansson 7 9 Leif Johansson 7 10 Richard Hellsén 6 11 Eddie Davidsson 6 12 Tommy Wedén 6 13 Hans Johansson 6 14 Karl-Fredrik Lindgren 4 15 Ragnar Holm 2 16 Kenneth Selmosson 1 17 Stefan Hjort 1

(1 May, Gislaved Motorbana Gislaved) Pos Rider Points 1 Sören Sjösten 15 2 Bernt Persson 14 3 Therje Henriksson 12 4 Leif Enecrona 11 5 Karl-Erik Claesson 11 6 Stephan Johansson 10 7 Lars Jansson 9 8 Stefan Salmonsson 8 9 Lars Larsson 6 10 Börje Klingberg 5 11 Peter Smith 5 12 Lars-Inge Hultberg 5 13 Conny Samuelsson 4 14 Leif Mellberg 2 15 Åke Dovhed 2 16 Anders Lövgren 1 17 Sven-Erik Andersson 0 18 Håkan Karlsson 0

Continental Final

• 23 June 1974
• Anatoly Stepanov Stadium, Tolyatti
• First 8 to European Final

Placing	Rider	Total	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	Pts	Pos	21
	(10) Vladimir Gordeev	12			3			3						1			3		2				12	1
	(1) Mikhail Starostin	11	3				3				0				2				3				11	2
	(4) Zenon Plech	11	F							3				3				3				2	11	3
4	(11) Mikhail Krasnov	10			2				3		2					3						0	10	4
5	(3) Anatoly Kuzmin	10	2						2				3				0				3		10	5
6	(7) Jan Mucha	9		2					1					E	3					3			9	6
7	(13) Edward Jancarz	9				3	X							2		2					2		9	7
8	(14) Grigory Khlinovsky	8				1		1					2		1							3	8	8
9	(5) Ryszard Fabiszewski	8		3			2					1					1					1	8	9
10	(15) Valery Gordeev	7				2			0			3						2	E				7	10
11	(6) Vladimir Zapleshny	6		1				0			3							1			1		6	11
12	(16) Marek Cieślak	5				0				1	1						2			1			5	12
13	(8) Henryk Glücklich	3		0						2			X			1			X				3	13
14	(9) Aleksandr Pavlov	3			0		1						0					E		2			3	14
15	(12) Bernard Jąder	3			1					0		2			0						0		3	15
16	(2) Zbigniew Filipiak	2	E					2				0				0				0			2	16
R1	(R1) Josef Angermüller	0																					0	R1
Placing	Rider	Total	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	Pts	Pos	21

m - exclusion for exceeding two minute time allowance • t - exclusion for touching the tapes • x - other exclusion • e - retired or mechanical failure • f - fell • ns - non-starter • nc - non-classify

gate A - inside

gate B

gate C

gate D - outside

British/Commonwealth/Nordic Final

• 4 August 1974
• Speedway Center, Fredericia
• First 8 to European Final

Placing	Rider	Total	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	Pts	Pos	21
	(8) Ole Olsen	14		3						3			3			3			2				14	1
	(5) Ivan Mauger	13		2			2					3					3					3	13	2
	(16) John Louis	10				3				0	3						2			2			10	3
4	(2) Terry Betts	10	3					3				1				2				1			10	4
5	(12) Peter Collins	10			3					1		2			3						1		10	5
6	(9) Dave Jessup	10			2		E						2					3		3			10	6
7	(4) Scott Autrey	9	2							2				1				2				2	9	7
8	(7) Dag Lovaas	9		1					3					3	2					E			9	8
9	(1) John Boulger	8	1				3				1				E				3				8	9
10	(6) Jim McMillan	8		0				2			2							1			3		8	10
11	(13) Reidar Eide	7				1	1							2		1					2		7	11
12	(14) Bent Nørregaard-Jensen	6				2		1					1		1							1	6	12
13	(15) Nigel Boocock	2				0			1			0						E	1				2	13
14	(11) Matti Olin	1			1				0		0					0						0	1	14
15	(3) Eric Boocock	0	F						-				-				-				-		0	15
16	(10) Kari Vuoristo	0			0			0						0			0		-				0	16
R1	(R1) Ray Wilson	3							2								1						3	R1
R2	(R2) Øyvind S. Berg	0											0								0		0	R2
Placing	Rider	Total	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	Pts	Pos	21

m - exclusion for exceeding two minute time allowance • t - exclusion for touching the tapes • x - other exclusion • e - retired or mechanical failure • f - fell • ns - non-starter • nc - non-classify

gate A - inside

gate B

gate C

gate D - outside

Sixth round

Swedish Finals

• Top 5 from 3 meetings progress to World final
• R1 (28 May, Gubbängens IP, Stockholm)
• R2 (29 May, Norrköping Motorstadion, Norrköping)
• R3 (30 May, Ullevi, Göteborg)

Pos. Rider R1 R2 R3 Total 1 Anders Michanek 12 15 15 42 2 Sören Sjösten 15 14 12 41 3 Christer Löfqvist 12 12 11 35 4 Bengt Jansson 11 8 14 33 5 Tommy Johansson 11 12 10 33 6 Tommy Jansson 10 9 13 32 7 Sören Karlsson 5 11 7 23 8 Hasse Holmqvist 8 9 6 23 9 Tommy Pettersson 7 9 6 22 10 Bernt Persson 9 5 6 20

Pos. Rider R1 R2 R3 Total 11 Bo Wirebrand 7 4 5 15 12 Christer Sjösten 4 5 5 14 13 Karl-Erik Claesson 1 2 5 8 14 Sven Nilsson 4 2 2 8 15 Stephan Johansson 1 2 2 5 16 Tommy Nilsson 3 2 - 5 17 Käll Haage - - 2 1 18 Therje Henriksson 0 0 0 0 19 Leif Enecrona 0 - - 0

European Final

• Top 11 to World final
• 31 August 1974
• Wembley Stadium, London

Placing	Rider	Total	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	Pts	Pos	21
	(15) Peter Collins	13				3			2			3						3	2				13	1	3
	(2) Ole Olsen	13	3					3				2				3				2			13	2	2
	(4) Ivan Mauger	13	2							3				3				2				3	13	3	1
4	(8) Vladimir Gordeev	11		2						2			3			1			3				11	4
5	(12) John Louis	10			3					0		1			3						3		10	5
6	(14) Zenon Plech	10				2		2					2		2							2	10	6
7	(11) Dave Jessup	8			E				3		3					2						0	8	7
8	(7) Dag Lovaas	7		3					1					0	E					3			7	8
9	(16) Grigory Khlinovsky	7				F				1	2						3			1			7	9
10	(5) Terry Betts	6		0			3					0					2					1	6	10
11	(13) Mikhail Krasnov	6				1	1							2		0					2		6	11
12	(10) Edward Jancarz	5			2			1						1			1		0				5	12
13	(6) Scott Autrey	3		1				0			1							0			1		3	13
14	(9) Mikhail Starostin	2			1		0						0					1		0			2	14
15	(3) Anatoly Kuzmin	1	0						0				1				0				0		1	15
16	(1) Jan Mucha	0	-				-				-				-				-				0	16
R1	(R1) Jim McMillan	2	1								0								1				2	R1
R2	(R2) John Boulger	3					2								1								3	R2
Placing	Rider	Total	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	Pts	Pos	21

m - exclusion for exceeding two minute time allowance • t - exclusion for touching the tapes • x - other exclusion • e - retired or mechanical failure • f - fell • ns - non-starter • nc - non-classify

gate A - inside

gate B

gate C

gate D - outside

World Final

• 6 September 1974
• Ullevi, Göteborg. ^[10]

Placing	Rider	Total	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	Pts	Pos	21
	(10) Anders Michanek	15			3			3						3			3		3				15	1
	(1) Ivan Mauger	11	2				2				3				2				2				11	2	3
	(13) Sören Sjösten	11				3	3							1		1					3		11	3	2
4	(16) John Louis	9				1				3	0						2			3			9	4
5	(8) Bengt Jansson	9		2						1			3			3			R				9	5
6	(15) Peter Collins	9				2			2			2						2	1				9	6
7	(7) Tommy Johansson	8		3					0					0	3					2			8	7
8	(11) Zenon Plech	8			0				3		1					2						2	8	8
9	(4) Christer Löfqvist	8	3							2				2				1				R	8	9
10	(6) Grigory Khlinovsky	6		1				0			2							3			F		6	10
11	(12) Dag Lövaas	6			1					0		3			1						1		6	11
12	(5) Terry Betts	6		0			1					1					1					3	6	12
13	(14) Dave Jessup	5				0		2					2		0							1	5	13
14	(2) Mikhail Krasnov	3	1					1				R				0				1			3	14
15	(9) Ole Olsen	2			2		F						-					-		-			2	15
16	(3) Vladimir Gordeev	0	0						F				-				-				-		0	16
R1	(R1) Tommy Jansson	3							1				0				0				2		3	R1
R2	(R2) Edward Jancarz	1											1					0		0			1	R2
Placing	Rider	Total	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	Pts	Pos	21

m - exclusion for exceeding two minute time allowance • t - exclusion for touching the tapes • x - other exclusion • e - retired or mechanical failure • f - fell • ns - non-starter • nc - non-classify

gate A - inside

gate B

gate C

gate D - outside

References

1. Oakes, Peter (1981). 1981 Speedway Yearbook. Studio Publications (Ipswich) Ltd. pp. 20–21. ISBN   0-86215-017-5.
2. "World Championship 1936-1994". Edinburgh Speedway. Retrieved 10 July 2021.
3. "WORLD FINALS 1936-1994" (PDF). Speedway Researcher. Retrieved 10 July 2021.
4. "HISTORY SPEEDWAY and LONGTRACK". Speedway.org. Retrieved 10 July 2021.
5. "Speedway riders, history and results". wwosbackup. Retrieved 10 July 2021.
6. "WORLD INDIVIDUAL FINAL - RIDER INDEX". British Speedway. Retrieved 10 July 2021.
7. 1974 Individual Speedway World Championship
8. "1974 World Championship". Metal Speedway. Retrieved 20 January 2024.
9. "1974 World Championship". Speedway.org. Retrieved 20 January 2024.
10. Bamford, R. & Shailes, G. (2002). A History of the World Speedway Championship. Stroud: Tempus Publishing. ISBN   0-7524-2402-5

External links

• The event at SVT's open archive (in Swedish)