| | |
| Organiser(s) | AFC |
|---|---|
| Founded | 2012 (as AFC U-22 Championship) |
| Region | Asia |
| Teams | 16 |
| Current champions | |
| Most championships | |
The AFC U-23 Asian Cup, previously the AFC U-22 Championship and AFC U-23 Championship, is a biennial international football competition organised by the Asian Football Confederation (AFC) for the men's under-23 national teams of Asia. Each edition of the tournament that is in a year divisible by four is linked to the qualification process for the Olympic Games, whereby the top three teams in the tournament qualify directly and the fourth-placed team may enter an intercontinental play-off match depending on the slot allocations.
The first edition was initially set to be held in 2013 and its qualification matches in 2024 , but the finals tournament was postponed to be played in January 2014 due to the 2013 EAFF East Asian Cup. [1] [2] [3] In 2016 the tournament was also renamed from the "AFC U-22 Championship" to the "AFC U-23 Championship". [4] The tournament was rebranded as the "AFC U-23 Asian Cup" in 2021. [5]
In July 2023, the AFC announced that each non-Olympic edition of the tournament would be hosted by the same association hosting the next AFC Asian Cup. [6] However, on 24 May 2024, AFC announced that the tournament will be held quadrennially from 2028, effectively discontinued the non-Olympic qualifiers’ editions from 2030. [7]
The overview of the competition format in the 2016 tournament was as follows: [8]
In addition, players would be ineligible for participating in the AFC U-17 Asian Cup if they participated in a higher age group competition (this tournament or the AFC U-20 Asian Cup), though in reality it is rarely enforced. [8]
| Edition | Year | Hosts | Final | Third place match | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Champions | Score | Runners-up | Third place | Score | Fourth place | |||||
| 1 | 2013 | Iraq | 1–0 | Saudi Arabia | Jordan | 0–0( a.e.t. ) (3–2 p) | South Korea | |||
| 2 | 2016 | Japan | 3–2 | South Korea | Iraq | 2–1( a.e.t. ) | Qatar | |||
| 3 | 2018 | Uzbekistan | 2–1 ( a.e.t. ) | Vietnam | Qatar | 1–0 | South Korea | |||
| 4 | 2020 | South Korea | 1–0 ( a.e.t. ) | Saudi Arabia | Australia | 1–0 | Uzbekistan | |||
| 5 | 2022 | Saudi Arabia | 2–0 | Uzbekistan | Japan | 3–0 | Australia | |||
| 6 | 2024 | Japan | 1–0 | Uzbekistan | Iraq | 2–1( a.e.t. ) | Indonesia | |||
| 7 | 2026 | Future tournament | ||||||||
| 8 | 2028 | Future tournament | ||||||||
| Team | Title(s) | Runners-up | Third place | Fourth place | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 (2016, 2024) | – | 1 (2022) | – | 3 | |
| 1 (2018) | 2 ( 2022 , 2024) | – | 1 (2020) | 4 | |
| 1 (2022) | 2 (2013, 2020) | – | – | 3 | |
| 1 (2020) | 1 (2016) | – | 2 (2013, 2018) | 4 | |
| 1 (2013) | – | 2 (2016, 2024) | – | 3 | |
| – | 1 (2018) | – | – | 1 | |
| – | – | 1 (2018) | 1 ( 2016 ) | 2 | |
| – | – | 1 (2020) | 1 (2022) | 2 | |
| – | – | 1 (2013) | – | 1 | |
| – | – | – | 1 (2024) | 1 |
In this ranking 3 points are awarded for a win, 1 for a draw, and 0 for a loss. As per statistical convention in football, matches decided in extra time are counted as wins and losses, while matches decided by penalty shoot-outs are counted as draws. Teams are ranked by total points, then by goal difference, then by goals scored.
| Rank | Team | Part | M | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Point(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 6 | 32 | 21 | 6 | 5 | 52 | 28 | +24 | 69 | |
| 2 | 6 | 29 | 19 | 4 | 6 | 52 | 25 | +27 | 61 | |
| 3 | 6 | 29 | 17 | 9 | 3 | 49 | 30 | +19 | 60 | |
| 4 | 6 | 30 | 17 | 4 | 9 | 56 | 24 | +32 | 55 | |
| 5 | 6 | 28 | 15 | 6 | 7 | 44 | 24 | +20 | 51 | |
| 6 | 5 | 22 | 11 | 7 | 4 | 35 | 32 | +3 | 40 | |
| 7 | 6 | 25 | 10 | 6 | 9 | 21 | 24 | −3 | 36 | |
| 8 | 6 | 23 | 6 | 10 | 7 | 24 | 23 | +1 | 28 | |
| 9 | 5 | 18 | 5 | 5 | 8 | 15 | 22 | −7 | 20 | |
| 10 | 5 | 20 | 4 | 7 | 9 | 22 | 29 | −7 | 19 | |
| 11 | 4 | 13 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 18 | 19 | −1 | 16 | |
| 12 | 4 | 14 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 14 | 18 | −4 | 16 | |
| 13 | 4 | 13 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 15 | 19 | −4 | 13 | |
| 14 | 5 | 16 | 3 | 4 | 9 | 18 | 27 | −9 | 13 | |
| 15 | 1 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 8 | 9 | −1 | 7 | |
| 16 | 5 | 15 | 2 | 0 | 13 | 12 | 25 | −13 | 6 | |
| 17 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 6 | +2 | 4 | |
| 18 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 5 | −1 | 4 | |
| 19 | 3 | 9 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 5 | 19 | −14 | 4 | |
| 20 | 3 | 10 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 6 | 22 | −16 | 4 | |
| 21 | 2 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 4 | 8 | −4 | 3 | |
| 22 | 2 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 18 | −13 | 3 | |
| 23 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 8 | −5 | 2 | |
| 24 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 13 | −12 | 0 | |
| 25 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 15 | −13 | 0 |
| Regional federation | Champion(s) | Title(s) |
|---|---|---|
| EAFF (East Asia) | | 3 |
| WAFF (West Asia) | | 2 |
| CAFA (Central Asia) | | 1 |
| AFF (Southeast Asia) | – | 0 |
| SAFF (South Asia) | – | 0 |
|
|
|
| Teams | 2013 | 2016 | 2018 | 2020 | 2022 | 2024 | 2026 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| QF | GS | GS | 3rd | 4th | GS | Q | 7 | |
| • | • | • | GS | • | • | • | 1 | |
| GS | GS | GS | GS | × | GS | Q | 6 | |
| • | • | • | • | • | 4th | • | 1 | |
| GS | QF | • | GS | GS | • | Q | 5 | |
| 1st | 3rd | QF | GS | QF | 3rd | Q | 7 | |
| QF | 1st | QF | GS | 3rd | 1st | Q | 7 | |
| 3rd | QF | GS | QF | GS | GS | Q | 7 | |
| GS | • | × | • | GS | GS | • | 3 | |
| • | • | • | • | • | • | Q | 1 | |
| • | • | • | • | • | • | Q | 1 | |
| • | • | QF | • | GS | GS | • | 3 | |
| GS | • | • | • | • | • | • | 1 | |
| GS | QF | GS | GS | × | × | × | 4 | |
| GS | • | GS | • | • | • | • | 2 | |
| • | • | QF | • | • | • | • | 1 | |
| • | 4th | 3rd | GS | GS | QF | Q | 6 | |
| 2nd | GS | GS | 2nd | 1st | QF | Q | 7 | |
| 4th | 2nd | 4th | 1st | QF | QF | Q | 7 | |
| QF | GS | GS | QF | • | • | Q | 5 | |
| • | • | • | • | GS | GS | • | 2 | |
| • | GS | GS | QF | GS | GS | Q | 6 | |
| • | • | • | • | QF | • | • | 1 | |
| QF | QF | • | QF | GS | GS | Q | 6 | |
| GS | GS | 1st | 4th | 2nd | 2nd | Q | 7 | |
| • | GS | 2nd | GS | QF | QF | Q | 6 | |
| GS | GS | × | • | • | • | • | 2 | |
| Total | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 |
| Nation | 2016 | 2020 | 2024 | 2028 | 2032 | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| – | 12 | – | Q | 2 | ||
| 12 | – | 10 | 2 | |||
| 10 | 4 | 5 | 3 | |||
| – | 15 | – | 1 | |||
| 5 | 5 | – | 2 | |||
| – | – | 13 | 1 |
| Tournament | Most Valuable Player | Top goalscorer(s) | Goals | Best goalkeeper | Fair play award |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| | | 5 | Not awarded | ||
| | | 6 | |||
| | | ||||
| | | 3 | | ||
| | | | |||
| | | 4 | | ||
| Year | Team | Coach |
|---|---|---|
| 2013 | | |
| 2016 | | |
| 2018 | | |
| 2020 | | |
| 2022 | | |
| 2024 | | |
| 2026 | ||
— Hosts are from this federation
| 2013 (16) | 2016 (16) | 2018 (16) | 2020 (16) | 2022 (16) | 2024 (16) | 2026 (16) | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Teams | 2 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 21 | |
| Top 8 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 9 | |
| Top 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | |
| Top 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| 1st | 0 | |||||||
| 2nd | | 1 | ||||||
| 3rd | | 1 | ||||||
| 4th | | | 2 |
| 2013 (16) | 2016 (16) | 2018 (16) | 2020 (16) | 2022 (16) | 2024 (16) | 2026 (16) | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Teams | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 13 | |
| Top 8 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 6 | |
| Top 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | |
| Top 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | |
| 1st | | 1 | ||||||
| 2nd | | | 2 | |||||
| 3rd | 0 | |||||||
| 4th | | 1 |
| 2013 (16) | 2016 (16) | 2018 (16) | 2020 (16) | 2022 (16) | 2024 (16) | 2026 (16) | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Teams | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 21 | |
| Top 8 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 12 | |
| Top 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 7 | |
| Top 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | |
| 1st | | | | 3 | ||||
| 2nd | | 1 | ||||||
| 3rd | | 1 | ||||||
| 4th | | | 2 |
| 2013 (16) | 2016 (16) | 2018 (16) | 2020 (16) | 2022 (16) | 2024 (16) | 2026 (16) | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Teams | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Top 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Top 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Top 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 1st | 0 | |||||||
| 2nd | 0 | |||||||
| 3rd | 0 | |||||||
| 4th | 0 |
| 2013 (16) | 2016 (16) | 2018 (16) | 2020 (16) | 2022 (16) | 2024 (16) | 2026 (16) | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Teams | 8 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 41 | |
| Top 8 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 21 | |
| Top 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 9 | |
| Top 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | |
| 1st | | | 2 | |||||
| 2nd | | | 2 | |||||
| 3rd | | | | | 4 | |||
| 4th | | 1 |