SAFF Championship

Last updated
SAFF Championship
SAFF Championship original Trophy.jpg
The SAFF Championship trophy
Organising body SAFF
Founded1993;32 years ago (1993) (as SAARC Gold Cup)
Region South Asia
Number of teams
7
Current championsFlag of India.svg  India (2023)
Most successful team(s)Flag of India.svg  India (9 titles)
Website saffederation.org
Soccerball current event.svg 2025 SAFF Championship

The SAFF Championship (erstwhile SAARC Gold Cup and SAFF Gold Cup), is the primary association football competition contested by the senior men's national teams of the South Asian Football Federation (SAFF), determining the sub-continental champion of South Asia.

Contents

History

India is most successful team of this region. They won the title 9 times which is 7 times more than second most successful team Maldives (having won 2 times). Total countries that currently compete in the tournaments are Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. It is held every two years. [1] Afghanistan joined SAFF in 2005 and left the association in 2015 to become a founding member of Central Asian Football Association (CAFA).

The South Asian Football Federation (SAFF) Championship kicked off in Lahore in 1993, evolving out of its forerunner, the South Asian Association of Regional Co-operation (SAARC) Gold Cup. Since its inception, the biennial competition has developed into South Asia's premier football tournament, promoting the regional development of the game. The SAFF Championship 2001 was first postponed from Oct/Nov 2001 to Jan/Feb 2002 due to the suspension of the Bangladesh Football Federation from FIFA; the tournament finally took place in 2003. The 2018 edition was hosted by Bangladesh. [2]

The 2021 edition of the tournament was postponed twice to October 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. [3]

Organisation

Sports marketing, media, and event management firm, Sportfive (formerly Lagardère Sports) has been involved in the tournament since 2025. [4]

Title sponsorship

PeriodSponsorName
1993No title sponsorSAARC Gold Cup
1995 Ceylon Tobacco Company Bristol SAARC Gold Cup
1997No title sponsorSAFF Gold Cup
1999 Coca-Cola SAFF Coca-Cola Cup
2003–2005No title sponsorSAFF Gold Cup
2008SAFF Championship
2009 BEXIMCO Bangabandhu SAFF Championship
2011 Karbonn Karbonn SAFF Championship
2013No title sponsorSAFF Championship
2015–2018 Suzuki SAFF Suzuki Cup
2021 Ooredoo Ooredoo SAFF Championship
2023 Bashundhara Toiletries Bangabandhu SAFF Championship
Source: GSA

Results

Ed.YearHostsFinalThird place playoffNo. of
teams
ChampionsScoreRunners-upThird placeScoreFourth place
1 1993 Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan Flag of India.svg
India
RR Flag of Sri Lanka.svg
Sri Lanka
Flag of Nepal.svg
Nepal
RR Flag of Pakistan.svg
Pakistan
4
2 1995 Flag of Sri Lanka.svg  Sri Lanka Flag of Sri Lanka.svg
Sri Lanka
1–0

( a.s.d.e.t. )

Flag of India.svg
India
Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh and Flag of Nepal.svg    Nepal 5
3 1997 Flag of Nepal.svg    Nepal Flag of India.svg
India
5–1Flag of Maldives.svg
Maldives
Flag of Pakistan.svg
Pakistan
1–0Flag of Sri Lanka.svg
Sri Lanka
6
4 1999 Flag of India.svg  India Flag of India.svg
India
2–0Flag of Bangladesh.svg
Bangladesh
Flag of Maldives.svg
Maldives
2–0Flag of Nepal.svg
Nepal
6
5 2003 Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh Flag of Bangladesh.svg
Bangladesh
1–1( a.e.t. )
(5–3 p)
Flag of Maldives.svg
Maldives
Flag of India.svg
India
2–1

( a.s.d.e.t. )

Flag of Pakistan.svg
Pakistan
8
6 2005 Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan Flag of India.svg
India
2–0Flag of Bangladesh.svg
Bangladesh
Flag of Maldives.svg  Maldives and Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan 8
7 2008 Flag of Maldives.svg  Maldives

Flag of Sri Lanka.svg  Sri Lanka

Flag of Maldives.svg
Maldives
1–0Flag of India.svg
India
Flag of Bhutan.svg  Bhutan and Flag of Sri Lanka.svg  Sri Lanka 8
8 2009 Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh Flag of India.svg
India U23
0–0( a.e.t. )
(3–1 p)
Flag of Maldives.svg
Maldives
Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh and Flag of Sri Lanka.svg  Sri Lanka 8
9 2011 Flag of India.svg  India Flag of India.svg
India
4–0 Flag of Afghanistan (2004-2013).svg
Afghanistan
Flag of Maldives.svg  Maldives and Flag of Nepal.svg    Nepal 8
10 2013 Flag of Nepal.svg    Nepal Flag of Afghanistan (2013-2021).svg
Afghanistan
2–0 Flag of India.svg
India
Flag of Maldives.svg  Maldives and Flag of Nepal.svg    Nepal 8
11 2015 Flag of India.svg  India Flag of India.svg
India
2–1

( a.e.t. )

Flag of Afghanistan (2004-2013).svg
Afghanistan
Flag of Maldives.svg  Maldives and Flag of Sri Lanka.svg  Sri Lanka 7
12 2018 Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh Flag of Maldives.svg
Maldives
2–1 Flag of India.svg
India
Flag of Nepal.svg    Nepal and Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan 7
13 2021 Flag of Maldives.svg  Maldives Flag of India.svg
India
3–0 Flag of Nepal.svg
Nepal
Flag of Maldives.svg
Maldives
RR [a] Flag of Bangladesh.svg
Bangladesh
5
14 2023 Flag of India.svg  India Flag of India.svg
India
1–1 ( a.e.t. )
(5–4 p)
Flag of Kuwait.svg
Kuwait
Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh and Flag of Lebanon.svg  Lebanon 8
15 2025 Flag of Sri Lanka.svg  Sri Lanka

Statistics

Performance by nation

NationChampionsRunners-upThird-placeFourth-placeSemi-finalists
Flag of India.svg  India 9 (1993, 1997, 1999 , 2005, 2009, [b] 2011 , 2015 , 2021, 2023 )4 (1995, 2008, 2013, 2018)1 (2003)
Flag of Maldives.svg  Maldives 2 ( 2008 , 2018)3 (1997, 2003, 2009)2 (1999, 2021 )4 (2005, 2011, 2013, 2015)
Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh 1 ( 2003 )2 (1999, 2005)1 (1995)1 (2021)3 (1995, 2009 , 2023)
Flag of Afghanistan (2013-2021).svg  Afghanistan *1 (2013)2 (2011, 2015)
Flag of Sri Lanka.svg  Sri Lanka 1 ( 1995 )1 (1993)1 (1997)3 ( 2008 , 2009, 2015)
Flag of Nepal.svg    Nepal 1 (2021)1 (1993)2 (1995, 1999)3 (2011, 2013 , 2018)
Flag of Kuwait.svg  Kuwait 3 1 (2023)
Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan 1 (1997)2 ( 1993 , 2003)2 ( 2005 , 2018)
Flag of Bhutan.svg  Bhutan 1 (2008)
Flag of Lebanon.svg  Lebanon 3 1 (2023)
Bold = Hosts
* = No longer SAFF member
3 = Invited as guest teams from WAFF

Participating nations

Legend
  • 1st – Champions
  • 2nd – Runners-up
  • 3rd – Third place
  • 4th – Fourth place
  • SF – Semifinals 1
  • GS – Group stage
  • DQ – Disqualified/Suspended by FIFA/AFC/SAFF.
  • Q – Qualified for upcoming tournament
  •     Hosts
  •  ×  – Did not enter
  •  ×  – Withdrew before tournament begins
  •    Not part of SAFF
Team Flag of Pakistan.svg
1993
Flag of Sri Lanka.svg
1995
Flag of Nepal.svg
1997
Flag of India.svg
1999
Flag of Bangladesh.svg
2003
Flag of Pakistan.svg
2005
Flag of Maldives.svg
Flag of Sri Lanka.svg
2008
Flag of Bangladesh.svg
2009
Flag of India.svg
2011
Flag of Nepal.svg
2013
Flag of India.svg
2015
Flag of Bangladesh.svg
2018
Flag of Maldives.svg
2021
Flag of India.svg
2023
Flag of Sri Lanka.svg
2025
Total
Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh ×SFGS2nd1st2ndGSSFGSGSGSGSGSSF13
Flag of Bhutan.svg  Bhutan Not part of SAFFGSGSSFGSGSGSGSGS×GS9
Flag of India.svg  India 2 1st2nd1st1st3rd1st2nd1st1st2nd1st2nd1st1st14
Flag of Maldives.svg  Maldives ××2nd3rd2ndSF1st2ndSFSFSF1stGSGS12
Flag of Nepal.svg    Nepal 3rdSFGS4thGSGSGSGSSFSFGSSF2ndGS14
Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan 4thGS3rdGS4thSFGSGSGSGS×SFDQGS12
Flag of Sri Lanka.svg  Sri Lanka 2nd1st4thGSGSGSSFSFGSGSSFGSGSDQ13
Former team(s)
Flag of Afghanistan (2013-2021).svg  Afghanistan 3 Not part of SAFFGSGSGSGS2nd1st2ndPart of CAFA 7
Guest teams
Flag of Kuwait.svg  Kuwait 4 ×2nd×1
Flag of Lebanon.svg  Lebanon 4 ×SF×1

1The third-place match was not played in 1995 and has not been played 2003 onwards.
2Including India U23 team.
3Left SAFF and joined CAFA in 2015.
4Invited as a guest team from the WAFF.

All-time table

As of 4 July 2023.
Afghanistan's Hamid Karimi holding the SAFF trophy after winning the 2013 SAFF Championship. Hamid Karimi.jpg
Afghanistan's Hamid Karimi holding the SAFF trophy after winning the 2013 SAFF Championship.
RankTeamPartPldWDLGFGAGDPts
1Flag of India.svg  India 1 14623915810838+70132
2Flag of Maldives.svg  Maldives 12502511149852+4686
3Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh 13461812165247+566
4Flag of Nepal.svg    Nepal 1446147255168−1749
5Flag of Sri Lanka.svg  Sri Lanka 1341137214865−1746
6Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan 1239128193251−1944
7Flag of Afghanistan (2013-2021).svg  Afghanistan 727124114842+640
8Flag of Kuwait.svg  Kuwait 1532092+711
9Flag of Lebanon.svg  Lebanon 1431071+610
10Flag of Bhutan.svg  Bhutan 927112515102−874

1Including India U23 team.

Top goal scorers by edition

Ali Ashfaq of Maldives scored the most number of goals in a single championship, 10 goals at the 2013 Championship. Ali Ashfaq 2021.jpg
Ali Ashfaq of Maldives scored the most number of goals in a single championship, 10 goals at the 2013 Championship.
YearsPlayer(s)Goals
1993 Flag of India.svg I. M. Vijayan 3
1995 Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Mohamed Amanulla 3
1997 Flag of India.svg I. M. Vijayan 6
1999 Flag of India.svg Bhaichung Bhutia 3
Flag of Bangladesh.svg Mizanur Rahman Dawn
Flag of Maldives.svg Mohamed Wildhan
Flag of Nepal.svg Naresh Joshi
2003 Flag of Pakistan.svg Sarfraz Rasool 4
2005 Flag of Maldives.svg Ali Ashfaq 3
Flag of Maldives.svg Ibrahim Fazeel
Flag of Maldives.svg Ahmed Thariq
2008 Flag of Afghanistan (2004-2013).svg Harez Habib 4
2009 Flag of Bangladesh.svg Enamul Haque 4
Flag of Maldives.svg Ahmed Thariq
Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Channa Ediri Bandanage
2011 Flag of India.svg Sunil Chhetri 7
2013 Flag of Maldives.svg Ali Ashfaq 10
2015 Flag of Afghanistan (2013-2021).svg Khaibar Amani 4
2018 Flag of India.svg Manvir Singh 3
Flag of Pakistan.svg Hassan Bashir
2021 Flag of India.svg Sunil Chhetri 5
2023 Flag of India.svg Sunil Chhetri 5

Overall top goal scorers

Sunil Chhetri at the 2011 SAFF Championship. Ahmad Faisal - football - C.jpg
Sunil Chhetri at the 2011 SAFF Championship.
As of 27 June 2023
Players with 10 or more goals at SAFF Championships
RankNationPlayerGoals scored
1 Flag of India.svg Sunil Chhetri 23
Flag of Maldives.svg Ali Ashfaq
3 Flag of India.svg Bhaichung Bhutia 12
4 Flag of Maldives.svg Ibrahim Fazeel 10
Flag of Maldives.svg Ahmed Thariq

Winning coaches

Syed Nayeemuddin - South 24 Parganas 2016-02-14 1242.JPG
1. Syed Nayeemuddin
Igor Stimac in Sepahan training.jpg
2. Igor Štimac
Both Syed Nayeemuddin and Igor Štimac won the SAFF Championship twice with the India national team.
YearTeamCoach
1993Flag of India.svg  India Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Jiří Pešek
1995Flag of Sri Lanka.svg  Sri Lanka Flag of Brazil.svg Jorge Perreira
1997Flag of India.svg  India Flag of India.svg Syed Nayeemuddin
1999Flag of India.svg  India Flag of India.svg Sukhwinder Singh
2003Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh Flag of Austria.svg George Kottan
2005Flag of India.svg  India Flag of India.svg Syed Nayeemuddin (2)
2008Flag of Maldives.svg  Maldives Flag of Slovakia.svg Jozef Jankech
2009Flag of India.svg  India U23 Flag of India.svg Sukhwinder Singh (2)
2011Flag of India.svg  India Flag of India.svg Savio Medeira
2013Flag of Afghanistan (2013-2021).svg  Afghanistan Flag of Afghanistan (2013-2021).svg Mohammad Yousef Kargar
2015Flag of India.svg  India Flag of England.svg Stephen Constantine
2018Flag of Maldives.svg  Maldives Flag of Croatia.svg Petar Šegrt
2021Flag of India.svg  India Flag of Croatia.svg Igor Štimac
2023Flag of India.svg  India Flag of Croatia.svg Igor Štimac (2)

See also

Notes

  1. The format of the tournament was changed to round-robin due to the suspension of Pakistan and the withdrawal of Bhutan. Maldives finished third in points and hence listed as third place. [5]
  2. India was represented by the India U-23 team.

References

  1. "From SAARC Gold Cup to SAFF Championship". Givemegoal.com.np. 3 August 2013. Archived from the original on 13 June 2018. Retrieved 10 July 2014.
  2. "Infos at goalnepal.com". Archived from the original on 2017-08-18. Retrieved 2016-01-03.
  3. "We Will Try Our Best To Host SAFF 2021 Matches In Pokhara". Goal Nepal. 27 July 2021. Archived from the original on 27 July 2021. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
  4. "SAFF Ex.Co meeting approves home or away format for SAFF Championship 2025". saffederation.org. Retrieved 2025-01-08.
  5. Mukherjee, Soham (9 September 2021). "SAFF Championship 2021: Everything you need to know". Goal. Archived from the original on 13 September 2021. Retrieved 18 September 2021.