ASEAN Championship

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ASEAN Championship
2024 ASEAN United FC logo.svg
Organising body AFF
Founded1996;28 years ago (1996)
Region Southeast Asia
Number of teams10 (finals)
12 (eligible to enter qualification)
Qualifier for AFF–EAFF Champions Trophy
Current champions Flag of Thailand.svg Thailand (7th title)
Most successful team(s) Flag of Thailand.svg Thailand (7 titles)
Website aseanutdfc.com
Soccerball current event.svg 2024 ASEAN Championship

The ASEAN Championship (formerly known as the AFF Championship or the AFF Cup ), currently known as the ASEAN Mitsubishi Electric Cup for sponsorship reasons, is the primary football tournament organized by the ASEAN Football Federation (AFF) for men's national teams in Southeast Asia.

Contents

A biennial international competition, it is contested to determine the sub-continental champion of Southeast Asia. The competition has been held every two years since 1996, scheduled to be in the even-numbered year, except for 2007, and 2020.

The ASEAN Championship title has been won by four national teams; Thailand has won seven titles, Singapore four, Vietnam two, and Malaysia one. To date, Thailand and Singapore are the only teams to have won consecutive titles; Thailand in 2000 and 2002, 2014 and 2016 and also 2020 and 2022, and Singapore in 2004 and 2007. It is one of the most watched football tournaments in the region. The ASEAN Championship has also been recognized as an A official tournament by FIFA since 7 December 2024.

Since 2018, the championship winners would compete in the following AFF–EAFF Champions Trophy, against the winner of the EAFF E-1 Football Championship (East Asia).

History

The first ASEAN Championship took place in 1996 with the six founding members of the ASEAN Federation competing with four nations being invited that came in that region. The final saw Thailand becoming the first champions of ASEAN as they defeated Malaysia 1–0 in Singapore. [1] The top four nations automatically qualified through to the finals in the following edition. This meant the other six nations had to compete in qualifying for the remaining four spots. Myanmar, Singapore, Laos and Philippines all made it through to the main tournament. No country have ever won the AFF Championship title three times in a row. Singapore (2004 and 2007) and Thailand (2000 and 2002 and again in 2014 and 2016) have won twice in a row.

Although having joined the AFF on 27 August 2013, Australia, a member outside Southeast Asia, have not played the ASEAN Championship as part of the initial agreement, though Australia have started searching for ways to enter the tournament in recent years due to growth of various Southeast Asian national teams, due to internal pressures, and due to Southeast Asian interests in seeing more competitive football to improve consistency. [2] [3] [4]

Organisation

Sports marketing, media and event management firm, Sportfive (formerly Lagardère Sports) has been involved in the tournament since the inaugural edition in 1996.[ citation needed ]

Title sponsorship

It was founded as the Tiger Cup, after Singapore-based Asia Pacific Breweries brand Tiger Beer sponsored the competition from its inauguration in 1996, until the 2004 edition. After Asia Pacific Breweries withdrew as title sponsor, the competition was known simply as the AFF Championship for the 2007 edition. In 2008, Japanese auto-company Suzuki bought the naming rights for the competition, and the competition was named the AFF Suzuki Cup until the 2020 edition. [5] On 23 May 2022, AFF announced a new title sponsorship deal with Japanese company Mitsubishi Electric and the competition was named the AFF Mitsubishi Electric Cup starting in the 2022 edition. [6]

On 29 February 2024, AFF and Mitsubishi Electric, who is the title partner of the championship, launched a new logo and brand identity for the event. As part of the rebranding, the region’s premier competition formerly known as the AFF Mitsubishi Electric Cup, was also renamed to the ASEAN Mitsubishi Electric Cup.

PeriodSponsorName
1996–2004 Tiger Beer Tiger Cup
2007No title sponsorAFF Championship
2008–2020 Suzuki AFF Suzuki Cup
2022 Mitsubishi Electric AFF Mitsubishi Electric Cup
2024–ASEAN Mitsubishi Electric Cup

Format

From 2004, the knockout stage is played over two legs on a home-and-away format. Since the 2007 edition, there was no third place match; semi-finalists are listed in alphabetical order. The away goals rule has been applied for knockout stage since the 2010 edition. [a]

Starting with the 2018 edition, a new format was applied. The nine highest ranked teams qualified automatically while the 10th and 11th ranked teams playing in a two-legged qualifier. The 10 teams were split in two groups of five and play a round robin system, with each team playing two home and two away fixtures. A draw was made to determine where the teams play while the format of the knockout round remained unchanged. [7]

Results

Regular format (1996 - 2002)
YearHostFinalThird place playoffNumber of teamsTotal matches playedTotal goals in tournament
WinnersScoreRunners-upThird placeScoreFourth place
1996 Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore Flag of Thailand.svg
Thailand
1–0Flag of Malaysia.svg
Malaysia
Flag of Vietnam.svg
Vietnam
3–2Flag of Indonesia.svg
Indonesia
102493
1998 Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam Flag of Singapore.svg
Singapore
1–0Flag of Vietnam.svg
Vietnam
Flag of Indonesia.svg
Indonesia
3–3( a.e.t. )
(5–4 p)
Flag of Thailand.svg
Thailand
81655
2000 Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand Flag of Thailand.svg
Thailand
4–1Flag of Indonesia.svg
Indonesia
Flag of Malaysia.svg
Malaysia
3–0Flag of Vietnam.svg
Vietnam
92067
2002 Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia
Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore
Flag of Thailand.svg
Thailand
2–2( a.e.t. )
(4–2 p)
Flag of Indonesia.svg
Indonesia
Flag of Vietnam.svg
Vietnam
2–1Flag of Malaysia.svg
Malaysia
92092
Home-and-away format in knockout (2004 - 2016)
YearGroup stage hostsFinalThird place playoff or losing semi-finalistsNumber of teamsTotal matches playedTotal goals in tournament
WinnersScoreRunners-upThird placeScoreFourth place
2004 Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia
Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam
Flag of Singapore.svg
Singapore
3–1
2–1
Flag of Indonesia.svg
Indonesia
Flag of Malaysia.svg
Malaysia
2–1Flag of Myanmar (1974-2010).svg
Myanmar
1027113
won 5–2 on aggregate
2007 Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore
Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand
Flag of Singapore.svg
Singapore
2–1
1–1
Flag of Thailand.svg
Thailand
Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia and Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam 81850
won 3–2 on aggregate
2008 Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia
Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand
Flag of Vietnam.svg
Vietnam
2–1
1–1
Flag of Thailand.svg
Thailand
Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia and Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore 81856
won 3–2 on aggregate
2010 Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia
Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam
Flag of Malaysia.svg
Malaysia
3–0
1–2
Flag of Indonesia.svg
Indonesia
Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines and Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam 81851
won 4–2 on aggregate
2012 Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia
Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand
Flag of Singapore.svg
Singapore
3–1
0–1
Flag of Thailand.svg
Thailand
Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia and Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines 81848
won 3–2 on aggregate
2014 Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore
Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam
Flag of Thailand.svg
Thailand
2–0
2–3
Flag of Malaysia.svg
Malaysia
Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines and Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam 81865
won 4–3 on aggregate
2016 Flag of Myanmar.svg  Myanmar
Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines
Flag of Thailand.svg
Thailand
1–2
2–0
Flag of Indonesia.svg
Indonesia
Flag of Myanmar.svg  Myanmar and Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam 81850
won 3–2 on aggregate
Home-and-away format throughout the tournament (2018 - present)
YearFinalLosing semi-finalistsNumber of teamsTotal matches playedTotal goals in tournament
WinnersScoreRunners-up
2018 Flag of Vietnam.svg
Vietnam
2–2
1–0
Flag of Malaysia.svg
Malaysia
Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines and Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand 102680
won 3–2 on aggregate
2020 [b] THA AFF 2020.png
Thailand
[c]
4–0
2–2
Indonesia coat of arms with name.svg
Indonesia [c]
Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore and Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam 102688
won 6–2 on aggregate
2022 Flag of Thailand.svg
Thailand
2–2
1–0
Flag of Vietnam.svg
Vietnam
Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia and Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia 102690
won 3–2 on aggregate
2024 1026

Performances by country

TeamChampionsRunners-up
Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand 7 (1996, 2000, 2002, 2014, 2016, 2020, 2022)3 (2007, 2008, 2012)
Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore 4 (1998, 2004, 2007, 2012)0
Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam 2 (2008, 2018)2 (1998, 2022)
Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia 1 (2010)3 (1996, 2014, 2018)
Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia 06 (2000, 2002, 2004, 2010, 2016, 2020)
Total1414

Participating nations

Team Flag of Singapore.svg
1996
(10)
Flag of Vietnam.svg
1998
(8)
Flag of Thailand.svg
2000
(9)
Flag of Indonesia.svg
Flag of Singapore.svg
2002
(9)
Flag of Malaysia.svg
Flag of Vietnam.svg
Flag of Indonesia.svg
Flag of Singapore.svg
2004
(10)
Flag of Singapore.svg
Flag of Thailand.svg
Flag of Malaysia.svg
Flag of Vietnam.svg
2007
(8)
Flag of Indonesia.svg
Flag of Thailand.svg
Flag of Singapore.svg
Flag of Vietnam.svg
2008
(8)
Flag of Indonesia.svg
Flag of Vietnam.svg
Flag of Malaysia.svg
2010
(8)
Flag of Malaysia.svg
Flag of Thailand.svg
Flag of the Philippines.svg
Flag of Singapore.svg
2012
(8)
Flag of Singapore.svg
Flag of Vietnam.svg
Flag of Malaysia.svg
Flag of the Philippines.svg
Flag of Thailand.svg
2014
(8)
Flag of Myanmar.svg
Flag of the Philippines.svg
Flag of Indonesia.svg
Flag of Thailand.svg
Flag of Vietnam.svg
2016
(8)
Infobox ASEAN flag.svg
2018
(10)
Flag of Singapore.svg
2020
(10)
Infobox ASEAN flag.svg
2022
(10)
Infobox ASEAN flag.svg
2024
(10)
Total
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia OFC member××××××0
Flag of Brunei.svg  Brunei GS×××××GS2
Flag of Cambodia.svg  Cambodia GSGSGSGSGSGSGSGSGSQ10
Flag of East Timor.svg  East Timor Part of Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia ×GSGSGSGS4
Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia 4th3rd2nd2nd2ndGSSF2ndGSGS2ndGS2ndSFQ15
Flag of Laos.svg  Laos GSGSGSGSGSGSGSGSGSGSGSGSGSGS14
Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia 2ndGS3rd4th3rdSFGS1stSF2ndGS2ndGSSFQ15
Flag of Myanmar.svg  Myanmar GSGSGSGS4thGSGSGSGSGSSFGSGSGSQ15
Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines GSGSGSGSGSGSSFSFSFGSSFGSGSQ14
Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore GS1stGSGS1st1stSFGS1stGSGSGSSFGSQ15
Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand 1st4th1st1stGS2nd2ndGS2nd1st1stSF1st1stQ15
Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam 3rd2nd4th3rdGSSF1stSFGSSFSF1stSF2ndQ15
Legend

Notes

    Awards

    TournamentMost valuable playerTop goalscorer(s)GoalsYoung player of the tournamentFair play award
    1996 Flag of Malaysia.svg Zainal Abidin Hassan Flag of Thailand.svg Natipong Sritong-In 7Not awardedFlag of Brunei.svg  Brunei
    1998 Flag of Vietnam.svg Nguyễn Hồng Sơn Flag of Myanmar (1974-2010).svg Myo Hlaing Win 4Not awarded
    2000 Flag of Thailand.svg Kiatisuk Senamuang Flag of Indonesia.svg Gendut Doni Christiawan
    Flag of Thailand.svg Worrawoot Srimaka
    5Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia
    2002 Flag of Thailand.svg Therdsak Chaiman Flag of Indonesia.svg Bambang Pamungkas 8Not awarded
    2004 Flag of Singapore.svg Lionel Lewis Flag of Indonesia.svg Ilham Jaya Kesuma 7
    2007 Flag of Singapore.svg Noh Alam Shah Flag of Singapore.svg Noh Alam Shah 10
    2008 Flag of Vietnam.svg Dương Hồng Sơn Flag of Indonesia.svg Budi Sudarsono
    Flag of Singapore.svg Agu Casmir
    Flag of Thailand.svg Teerasil Dangda
    4Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand
    2010 Flag of Indonesia.svg Firman Utina Flag of Malaysia.svg Safee Sali 5Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines
    2012 Flag of Singapore.svg Shahril Ishak Flag of Thailand.svg Teerasil Dangda 5Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia
    2014 Flag of Thailand.svg Chanathip Songkrasin Flag of Malaysia.svg Safiq Rahim 6Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam
    2016 Flag of Thailand.svg Chanathip Songkrasin Flag of Thailand.svg Teerasil Dangda 6Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand
    2018 Flag of Vietnam.svg Nguyễn Quang Hải Flag of Thailand.svg Adisak Kraisorn 8Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia
    2020 THA AFF 2020.png Chanathip Songkrasin [c] Flag of Malaysia.svg Safawi Rasid
    Flag of the Philippines.svg Bienvenido Marañón
    THA AFF 2020.png Chanathip Songkrasin [c]
    THA AFF 2020.png Teerasil Dangda [c]
    4 Indonesia coat of arms with name.svg Pratama Arhan [c] Indonesia coat of arms with name.svg  Indonesia [c]
    2022 Flag of Thailand.svg Theerathon Bunmathan Flag of Thailand.svg Teerasil Dangda
    Flag of Vietnam.svg Nguyễn Tiến Linh
    6 Flag of Indonesia.svg Marselino Ferdinan Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia

    Winning coaches

    AFF Championship-winning coaches
    YearWinning coachesNational team
    1996 Flag of Thailand.svg Thawatchai Sartjakul Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand
    1998 Flag of England.svg Barry Whitbread Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore
    2000 Flag of England.svg Peter Withe Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand
    2002 Flag of England.svg Peter Withe (2)Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand
    2004 Flag of Serbia (2004-2010).svg Radojko Avramović Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore
    2007 Flag of Serbia (2004-2010).svg Radojko Avramović (2)Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore
    2008 Flag of Portugal.svg Henrique Calisto Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam
    2010 Flag of Malaysia.svg K. Rajagopal Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia
    2012 Flag of Serbia.svg Radojko Avramović (3)Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore
    2014 Flag of Thailand.svg Kiatisuk Senamuang [A] Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand
    2016 Flag of Thailand.svg Kiatisuk Senamuang (2)Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand
    2018 Flag of South Korea.svg Park Hang-seo Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam
    2020 Flag of Brazil.svg Alexandré Pölking THA AFF 2020.png  Thailand [c]
    2022 Flag of Brazil.svg Alexandré Pölking (2)Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand
    Notes
    1. being the only person to win the competition as a player (1996, 2000, 2002) then coach (2014, 2016).

    All-time ranking table

    As of the 2024 edition
    RankTeamPartPldWDLGFGAGDPtsBest finish
    1Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand 158957201220398+105191Champions(1996, 2000, 2002, 2014, 2016, 2020, 2022)
    2Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore 156935161812573+52121Champions(1998, 2004, 2007, 2012)
    3Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam 158243231616779+88152Champions(2008, 2018)
    4Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia 157835162713693+43121Champions(2010)
    5Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia 1579391822193133+60135Runners-up (2000, 2002, 2004, 2010, 2016, 2020)
    6Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines 1451117335863–540Semi-finalists (2010, 2012, 2014, 2018)
    7Flag of Myanmar.svg  Myanmar 15531692866114–4857Semi-finalists (2004, 2016)
    8Flag of Cambodia.svg  Cambodia 1037712944115–7122Group stage (9 times)
    9Flag of Laos.svg  Laos 1449283939181–14214Group stage (13 times)
    10Flag of Brunei.svg  Brunei 28107337–343Group stage (1996, 2022)
    11Flag of East Timor.svg  East Timor 4160016968–590Group stage (2004, 2018, 2020, 2024)

    Records and statistics

    All time top goalscorers

    As of 2022 final
    RankPlayerGoals
    1 Flag of Thailand.svg Teerasil Dangda 25
    2 Flag of Singapore.svg Noh Alam Shah 17
    3 Flag of Thailand.svg Worrawoot Srimaka 15
    Flag of Vietnam.svg Lê Công Vinh
    5 Flag of Vietnam.svg Lê Huỳnh Đức 14
    6 Flag of Thailand.svg Adisak Kraisorn 13
    Flag of Indonesia.svg Kurniawan Dwi Yulianto
    8 Flag of Indonesia.svg Bambang Pamungkas 12
    Flag of Thailand.svg Kiatisuk Senamuang
    10 Flag of Singapore.svg Agu Casmir 11
    11 Flag of Singapore.svg Khairul Amri 10
    Flag of Vietnam.svg Nguyễn Tiến Linh
    1. Bold denotes players still playing international football

    Other statistics

    Most titles

    Consecutive championships

    Biggest wins

    Most successful coach

    Most successful player

    Most goals scored in a single tournament

    Most goals scored in a match

    Most tournaments scored in

    First ever hat-trick

    Fastest hat-trick

    Youngest player

    Youngest goal scorer

    Oldest player

    Oldest goal scorer

    Marketing

    Official Match Ball through the years
    YearOfficial match ball nameManufacturer
    1996Adidas QuestraAdidas
    1998Adidas TricoloreAdidas
    2000Adidas TricoloreAdidas
    2002Adidas FevernovaAdidas
    2004Adidas RoteiroAdidas
    2007Nike Total 90 Aerow II (Yellow winter)Nike
    2008Nike Total 90 Omni (Yellow winter)Nike
    2010Nike Total 90 Tracer (Yellow winter)Nike
    2012Nike Maxim (Yellow winter)Nike
    2014Mitre Delta V12SMitre
    2016Mitre Delta Fluo Hyperseam (Yellow winter)Mitre
    2018Grand Sport Primero Mundo X StarGrand Sport
    2020Warrix Asean PulseWarrix
    2022Warrix BersatuWarrix
    2024Adidas Tiro ProAdidas
    Current sponsorship
    Title PartnerPresenting PartnerOfficial SupplierOfficial Supporters

    See also

    Notes

    1. Except the 2020 edition due to all matches being hosted in centralized venue, Singapore.
    2. The 2020 AFF Championship was postponed to 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic and hosted in a centralized venue. On 28 September 2021, it was announced that Singapore would host the tournament. [8] Knockout stage had been kept playing over two legs without away goal rule.
    3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Due to non-compliance with conditions set by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA), Thailand and Indonesia were not allowed to be represented by their national flags. [9] [10] The sanctions took effect in October 2021. [11] Thailand is represented by its national team logo while Indonesia is represented by its coat of arms.

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    3. https://www.theroar.com.au/2024/12/01/lessons-from-indonesias-growth-socceroos-must-participate-in-the-asean-championship-for-the-sake-of-the-future/
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    9. "Thailand loses right to host tournaments". Bangkok Post. Bangkok Post Public Co. Ltd. Archived from the original on 2 April 2023. Retrieved 25 November 2021. The country has also been denied the right to display its national flag at any such events (international football events).
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