Organising body | CFU |
---|---|
Founded | 1989 |
Abolished | 2017 |
Region | Caribbean |
Number of teams | 31 |
Related competitions | CFU Championship Copa Centroamericana/Copa de Naciones UNCAF North American Nations Cup |
Last champions | Curaçao (1st title) |
Most successful team(s) | Trinidad and Tobago (8 titles) |
Website | www.caribbeancup.org |
The Caribbean Cup was a regional football competition for senior national teams from the Caribbean. It was organized by the Caribbean Football Union (CFU), the regional body for the Caribbean zone under CONCACAF. The tournament was held from 1989 to 2017, as the successor competition of the CFU Championship and also served as a qualification method for the CONCACAF Gold Cup.
Trinidad and Tobago, eight-time champions, and Jamaica, six-time champions, were the most successful teams, winning a combined 14 titles of 18 editions. Martinique, Haiti, Cuba and Curaçao also won the tournament.
In 1990 on the day of the final, an insurrection in Trinidad and Tobago, the host nation, by the Jamaat al Muslimeen forced an abandonment of the tournament with only the final and 3rd place play-off game remaining. Also, the tournament was not held in 2000, 2002 and 2003.
The 2017 edition of the tournament was the 19th and final. The tournament was discontinued in favour of participation in the CONCACAF Nations League. [1]
Over the years, the tournament has been named after its respective sponsors. Shell had sponsored the competition since its inception in 1989. [2]
By February 1996, Jack Warner had announced a new sponsorship from sports apparel company Umbro for the 1996 Caribbean Cup. [3] The tournament was also co-sponsored by Umbro in 1997 before Shell re-attained sole-sponsorship for the 1998 event.
In October 1998, during the first and only year of sponsorship from the Asia Sport Group (now World Sport Group), the competition changed its name to Copa Caribe. CFU's chairman Jack Warner stated that the change was made to highlight the competition being a branch of the Copa de Oro. [4] Florida-based Inter/Forever (now Traffic Group) agreed a sponsorship deal to replace the Asia Sport Group agreement in January 1999. [5] The competition retained the title Copa Caribe for the 1999 and 2001 editions.
There was no competition held in 2003, instead teams focused on a group-stage only qualifying tournament.
Caribbean-based mobile phone company Digicel took over the sponsorship in 2004, [6] in June 2007 they agreed to sponsor the 2008 and 2010 events. [7] The 2012 and 2014 editions of the competition had no title sponsor, while the last tournament (in 2017) was sponsored by Scotiabank. [8]
The 31 members of CFU participated on the tournament and qualification:
Team | Titles | Runners-up | Third place | Fourth place |
---|---|---|---|---|
Trinidad and Tobago | 8 (1989, 1992 , 1994 , 1995, 1996 , 1997, 1999 , 2001 ) | 5 (1991, 1998 , 2007 , 2012, 2014) | 2 (1993, 2005) | – |
Jamaica | 6 ( 1991 , 1998 , 2005, 2008 , 2010, 2014 ) | 3 (1992, 1993 , 2017) | 2 (1997, 1999) | – |
Cuba | 1 (2012) | 3 (1996, 1999, 2005) | 3 (1995, 2007, 2010) | 4 (1992, 2001, 2008, 2014) |
Haiti | 1 (2007) | 1 (2001) | 4 (1998, 1999, 2012, 2014) | – |
Martinique | 1 (1993) | 1 (1994) | 3 (1992, 1996, 2001) | 2 (2012, 2017 ) |
Curaçao | 1 (2017) | – | – | 1 (1989 1) |
Grenada | – | 2 (1989, 2008) | – | 2 (1997, 2010) |
Guadeloupe | – | 1 (2010) | 3 (1989), (1994), (2008) | 1 (2007) |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | – | 1 ( 1997 ) | – | 1 (1993) |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | – | 1 (1995) | – | – |
Saint Lucia | – | – | 1 (1991) | – |
French Guiana | – | – | 1 (2017) | – |
Suriname | – | – | – | 2 (1994, 1996) |
Guyana | – | – | – | 1 (1991) |
Cayman Islands | – | – | – | 1 ( 1995 ) |
Antigua and Barbuda | – | – | – | 1 (1998) |
Barbados | – | – | – | 1 ( 2005 ) |
Italic — Hosts
Year | Most Valuable player | Top Goalscorer(Finals only) | Best goalkeeper | Fair play award |
---|---|---|---|---|
1989 | Steve Mark [11] | Dwight Yorke, Philbert Jones (2 goals) | Grenada | |
1991 | Paul Davis | Paul Davis (5 goals) | ||
1992 | Leonson Lewis (7 goals) [12] | |||
1993 | Walter Boyd | Jean-Michel Modestin (5 goals) | Saint Kitts and Nevis | |
1994 | David Nakhid | |||
1995 | David Nakhid | |||
1996 | Russell Latapy (6 goals) | |||
1997 | Jerren Nixon | Clayton Ince | ||
1998 | Stern John | Stern John (10 goals) | Clayton Ince | |
1999 | Raciel Martínez | Ariel Álvarez (5 goals) | Clayton Ince | |
2001 | Dennis Lawrence | Golman Pierre (5 goals) | Clayton Ince | |
2005 | Andy Williams [13] | Luton Shelton (9 goals) | ||
2007 | Pierre Richard Bruny | Gary Glasgow (6 goals) | ||
2008 | Eric Vernan [14] | Kithson Bain, Luton Shelton (5 goals) | ||
2010 | Rodolph Austin | Dane Richards, Kithson Bain (3 goals) | ||
2012 | eight players (2 goals) | |||
2014 | Rodolph Austin | Kervens Belfort, Darren Mattocks and Kevin Molino (3 goals) | Andre Blake | Haiti |
2017 | Gino van Kessel | Elson Hooi (2 goals) | Eloy Room |
The Jamaica national football team, nicknamed the "Reggae Boyz", represents Jamaica in men's international football. The team's first match was against Haiti in 1925. The squad is under the supervising body of the Jamaica Football Federation (JFF), which is a member of the Caribbean Football Union (CFU), Confederation of North, Central American and Caribbean Association Football (CONCACAF), and the global jurisdiction of FIFA. Jamaica's home matches have been played at Independence Park since its opening in 1962
The Guatemala national football team represents Guatemala in men's international football and is controlled by the Federación Nacional de Fútbol de Guatemala. Founded in 1919, it has been affiliated to FIFA since 1946, as a member of CONCACAF.
The Barbados national football team, nicknamed Bajan Tridents, is the national football team of Barbados, and is controlled by the Barbados Football Association. It has never qualified for a major international tournament. It came close to qualifying for the 2005 CONCACAF Gold Cup as it hosted the Caribbean Cup finals that acted as Gold Cup qualifiers, but finished fourth of the four teams. In 2001, it surprised many by making the semi-final round of the 2002 World Cup Qualifiers. In the first game of this round, they pulled off a shock 2–1 win over Costa Rica, but lost their five remaining games. In 2004, Barbados gained a shock 1–1 draw at home to Northern Ireland.
The Martinique national football team represents the French overseas department and region of Martinique in international football. The team is controlled by the Ligue de Football de la Martinique, a local branch of French Football Federation. The association is not a member of the world governing body FIFA. On 7 August 2010, the team adopted the nickname Les Matinino, which pays tribute to the history of the island.
The Grenada national football team represents Grenada in international football, and is controlled by the Grenada Football Association, a member of the Caribbean Football Union of CONCACAF. The team is nicknamed The Spice Boys, a reference to the country being nicknamed the "Island of Spice" or the "Spice Isle".
The Caribbean Football Union (CFU) is the representative organization for football associations in the Caribbean. It represents 25 FIFA member nations, as well as 6 territories that are not affiliated with FIFA. The Union was established in January 1978 and its member associations compete in the CONCACAF region.
The Unión Centroamericana de Fútbol, more commonly known by the acronym UNCAF, represents the national football teams of Central America: Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama. Its member associations are part of CONCACAF.
The 1989 Caribbean Cup was the first edition of the Caribbean Cup, the football championship of the Caribbean, one of the CONCACAF zones. The final stage was hosted by Barbados.
The 1991 Caribbean Cup was the third edition of the Caribbean Cup, the football championship of the Caribbean, one of the CONCACAF zones. The final round of the competition was held from the 24 May to 2 June and saw six teams qualifying through to the final round where they joined defending champions Trinidad and Tobago and hosts Jamaica.
The 1997 Caribbean Cup was the ninth edition of the Caribbean Cup hosted by Antigua and Barbuda and Saint Kitts and Nevis.
The 2008 Caribbean Cup is the 2008 edition of the Caribbean Championship, an international football championship for national teams affiliated with the Caribbean Football Union (CFU) of the CONCACAF region. The finals were held in Jamaica from 3–14 December 2008. The four semifinalists – Jamaica, Grenada, Guadeloupe, and Cuba – all qualified for the 2009 edition of the CONCACAF Gold Cup, although Cuba later withdrew and was replaced by Haiti.
The 2010 CFU Club Championship was the 12th edition of the CFU Club Championship, the annual international club football competition in the Caribbean region, held amongst clubs whose football associations are affiliated with the Caribbean Football Union (CFU). The top three teams in the tournament qualified for the 2010–11 CONCACAF Champions League.
The 2010 Caribbean Cup was the 2010 edition of the Caribbean Championship, an international football championship for national teams affiliated with the Caribbean Football Union (CFU) of the CONCACAF region. The final stage was hosted by Martinique. Martinique were selected as hosts over fellow bidders Guadeloupe and Barbados. The competition was originally scheduled to begin on 18 August with the final match taking place on 28 November. However, at the beginning of August 2010, the CFU released a different schedule that showed the competition being postponed until 2 October. Also, the Bahamas pulled out of the competition, leaving 23 teams. The groups were changed, allowing Cuba and Antigua and Barbuda to get a bye to the second qualifying round at the expense of Guyana and the Netherlands Antilles.
The 2012 CFU Club Champions’ Cup was the 14th edition of the CFU Club Championship, the annual international club football competition in the Caribbean region, held amongst clubs whose football associations are affiliated with the Caribbean Football Union (CFU). The top three teams in the tournament qualified for the 2012–13 CONCACAF Champions League.
The 2012 Caribbean Cup was the 17th edition of the Caribbean Cup, an international football competition for national teams of member nations affiliated with the Caribbean Football Union (CFU) of the CONCACAF region. The final stage was hosted by Antigua and Barbuda. The tournament determined the four Caribbean teams that qualified for the 2013 CONCACAF Gold Cup.
The 1990 Caribbean Cup was the second edition of the Caribbean Cup, the football championship of the Caribbean, one of the CONCACAF zones. The final stage was hosted by Trinidad and Tobago.
The 2017 Caribbean Cup was the 19th and final edition of the Caribbean Cup, the biennial international men's football championship of the Caribbean region organized by the Caribbean Football Union (CFU).
The 2017 Caribbean Cup qualification began in March 2016. The qualification competition determined which Caribbean national teams would play in the 2017 Caribbean Cup and the 2017 CONCACAF Gold Cup.
The qualifying competitions for the 2017 CONCACAF U-20 Championship were handled by two regional of CONCACAF's bodies; the Caribbean Football Union and the Central American Football Union.
This page is a summary of the CONCACAF Gold Cup qualification, the process that CONCACAF-affiliated national association football teams go through in order to qualify for the CONCACAF Gold Cup.