AFC Champions League Elite

"Asian Champions League" redirects here. For other uses, see Champions League (disambiguation).

Not to be confused with AFC Asian Cup or AFC Championship Game.

AFC Champions League Elite

Organising body	AFC
Founded	1967;57 years ago (1967) (as Asian Champion Club Tournament)
Region	Asia
Number of teams	24 (league stage)
Qualifier for	FIFA Club World Cup FIFA Intercontinental Cup
Related competitions	AFC Champions League Two (2nd tier) AFC Challenge League (3rd tier)
Current champions	Al Ain (2nd title)
Most successful club(s)	Al-Hilal (4 titles)
Website	www.the-afc.com
2024–25 AFC Champions League Elite

The AFC Champions League Elite (abbreviated as the ACL Elite) is an annual continental club football competition organised by the Asian Football Confederation, and contested by Asia's top-division football clubs. It is the most prestigious club competition in Asian football, played by the national league champions (and, for some nations, one or more runners-up) of their national associations. ^[1]

Introduced in 1967 as the Asian Champion Club Tournament, the competition rebranded as AFC Champions League in 2002 following the merger of the Asian Club Championship, the Asian Cup Winners' Cup and the Asian Super Cup. It was rebranded again in 2024 to its current name.

A total of 24 clubs compete in the league stage of the competition, divided into East and West regions (12 teams each). The winner of the AFC Champions League Elite qualifies for the FIFA Intercontinental Cup and the FIFA Club World Cup.

The most successful club in the competition is Al-Hilal with a total of four titles. Al Ain are the current champions, having beaten Yokohama F. Marinos in the 2024 final.

History

Winners

Season	Winners
Asian Champion Club Tournament
1967	Hapoel Tel Aviv
1969	Maccabi Tel Aviv
1970	Taj Tehran
1971	Maccabi Tel Aviv
1972	Cancelled
1973–1984: Not held
Asian Club Championship
1985–86	Daewoo Royals
1986	Furukawa Electric
1987	Yomiuri FC
1988–89	Al-Sadd
1989–90	Liaoning
1990–91	Esteghlal
1991	Al-Hilal
1992–93	PAS Tehran
1993–94	Thai Farmers Bank
1994–95	Thai Farmers Bank
1995	Ilhwa Chunma
1996–97	Pohang Steelers
1997–98	Pohang Steelers
1998–99	Júbilo Iwata
1999–2000	Al-Hilal
2000–01	Suwon Samsung Bluewings
2001–02	Suwon Samsung Bluewings
AFC Champions League
2002–03	Al Ain
2004	Al-Ittihad
2005	Al-Ittihad
2006	Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors
2007	Urawa Red Diamonds
2008	Gamba Osaka
2009	Pohang Steelers
2010	Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma
2011	Al-Sadd
2012	Ulsan Hyundai
2013	Guangzhou Evergrande
2014	Western Sydney Wanderers
2015	Guangzhou Evergrande
2016	Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors
2017	Urawa Red Diamonds
2018	Kashima Antlers
2019	Al-Hilal
2020	Ulsan Hyundai
2021	Al-Hilal
2022	Urawa Red Diamonds
2023–24	Al Ain
AFC Champions League Elite
2024–25

1967–1972: Asian Champion Club Tournament

The Asian Football Confederation (AFC) first discussed launching a tournament for the champions of AFC nations in a meeting held on 21 April 1963, with its Secretary Lee Wai Tong announcing the AFC's intention to hold a competition similar to the European Cup. ^[2] The competition started in 1967 as the Asian Champion Club Tournament and had a variety of different formats in its first few years, with the inaugural tournament staged as a straight knock-out format, and the following three editions consisting of a group stage.

While Israeli clubs dominated the first four editions of the competition, this was partly due to the refusal of Arab clubs to play them:

• In 1970, Lebanese club Homenetmen refused to play Hapoel Tel Aviv in the semi-final, which was scratched with Hapoel advancing to the final.
• In 1971, Aliyat Al-Shorta of Iraq refused to play Maccabi Tel Aviv on three occasions: in the preliminary round (which was redrawn), in the group stage, and then in the final, which was scratched with Maccabi being awarded the championship. ^[3] During the award ceremony for Maccabi, Aliyat Al-Shorta players waved the Palestinian flag around the field, with a match being arranged by the AFC and the Thai FA between Maccabi and a Combined Bangkok team in lieu of the final. ^[4] The Iraqi media considered Aliyat Al-Shorta as the tournament's winners, with the team holding an open top bus parade in Baghdad. ^[5]

After the 1972 edition had to be cancelled by the AFC for various reasons, including two Arab clubs being excluded for refusing to commit to playing against Israeli club Maccabi Netanya, the AFC suspended the competition for 14 years, while Israel would be expelled from the AFC in 1974.

1985–2002: Return as the Asian Club Championship

Asia's premier club tournament made its return in 1985 as the Asian Club Championship. ^[6]

In 1990, the Asian Football Confederation introduced the Asian Cup Winners' Cup, a tournament for the cup winners of each AFC nation, while the 1995 season saw the introduction of the Asian Super Cup, with the winners of the Asian Club Championship and Asian Cup Winners' Cup playing against each other.

2002–2024: AFC Champions League

Japan's Kashima Antlers and Singapore's Warriors FC during a group stage game during the 2009 season at the Jalan Besar Stadium.

The 2002–03 season saw the Asian Club Championship, Asian Cup Winners' Cup and Asian Super Cup combine to become the AFC Champions League. League champions and cup winners would qualify for the qualifying playoffs with the best eight clubs from East Asia and the eight best clubs from West Asia progressing to the group stage. The first winners under the AFC Champions League name were Al-Ain, defeating BEC Tero Sasana 2–1 on aggregate. In 2004, 29 clubs from fourteen countries participated and the tournament schedule was changed to March–November.

In the group stage, the 28 clubs were divided into seven groups of four on a regional basis, separating East Asian and West Asian clubs to reduce travel costs, and the groups were played on a home and away basis. The seven group winners along with the defending champions qualified to the quarter-finals. The quarter-finals, semi-finals, and finals were played as a two-legged format, with away goals, extra time, and penalties used as tie-breakers.

Expansion

The 2005 season saw Syrian clubs join the competition, thus increasing the number of participating countries to 15, and two years later, following their transfer into the AFC in 2006, Australian clubs were also included in the tournament. However, many blamed the low prize money at that time and expensive travel cost as some of the reasons. The Champions League was expanded to 32 clubs in 2009 with direct entry to the top ten Asian leagues. Each country received up to 4 slots, though no more than one-third of the number of teams in that country's top division, rounded downwards, depending on the strength of their league, professional league structure, marketability, financial status, as well as other criteria set by the AFC Pro-League Committee. ^[7] The assessment criteria and ranking for participating associations are revised by AFC every two years. ^[8]

FIFA president Gianni Infantino and around 100,000 others watching the 2018 AFC Champions League Final at Azadi Stadium.

The old format saw the eight group winners and eight runners-up qualify to the round of 16, in which group winners played host to the runners-up in two-legged series, matched regionally, with away goals, extra time, and penalties used as tie-breakers. The regional restriction continues all the way until the final, although clubs from the same country couldn't face each other in the quarterfinals unless that country has three or more representatives in the quarterfinals. Since 2013, the final has also been held as a two-legged series, on a home and away basis. ^{[9] [10]}

In 2021, the group stage was expanded from 32 to 40 teams, with both the West and East Regions having five groups of four teams. The slot allocation for the top six member associations in each region remained unchanged. The 10 group winners and top 3 runners-up per region are now seeded based on a combination table for the round of 16, with the games still matched regionally until the final. ^[11]

On 25 February 2022, it was announced that the AFC Champions League would go back to an inter-year (autumn to spring) schedule starting with the 2023–24 season. In addition, the existing "3+1" rule for foreign players during matches (3 foreign players and 1 Asian foreigner) was expanded to "5+1" (5 foreign players and 1 Asian foreigner). ^[12]

Women's rights in Iranian football

By 2021, the various problems with the Iranian sides were attracting media attention; international Arabic and English-language media reported the violation of women's rights in the stadiums of Iranian sides.

On top of that, Iranian women were banned from football stadiums for about 40 years, by the Iranian government. ^{[13] [14]} In 2019, Iranian women were first allowed to watch football at stadiums, but not during ACL games. ^{[14] [15]} Before that, FIFA had pressured Iran to let women into the stadiums; Iran relented, but capped the number of women to watch the 2018 final. ^{[14] [16]} In 2021, the AFC investigated the matter, in the hope of allowing unrestricted attendance whenever Iranian clubs are involved. ^[17]

2024–25 onwards: AFC Champions League Elite

On 23 December 2022, the AFC announced that their club football structure would undergo an overhaul, with the top club competition shrinking from 40 teams in the main stage to 24 teams, divided into East and West regions (12 teams each), with each team in the East and West regions playing eight other teams from their region (four teams at home and four teams away). The top eight teams from each region would advance to the knockout stage, where only the round of 16 would be played over two legs, with all matches from the quarter-finals onward being played in a single-leg format at a centralised venue. ^[18] On 14 August 2023, it was confirmed that the new format would come into effect from the 2024–25 season, with the name of the competition changing to AFC Champions League Elite. ^[19] The AFC has also confirmed that AFC Champions League records and statistics would be carried forward to the ACL Elite. ^[20] In December 2023, Saudi Arabia has been awarded hosting duties for the final stage for the first two seasons. ^[21]

Format

Qualification

Map of AFC countries whose teams reached the group stage of the AFC Champions League Elite

  AFC member country that has been represented in the group stage

  AFC member country that has not been represented in the group stage

As of the 2024–25 edition of the tournament, the AFC Champions League Elite uses a league stage format of 24 teams, which is preceded by qualifying matches for teams that do not receive direct entry to the competition proper. Teams are also split into East and West zones.

The number of teams that each association enters into the AFC Champions League Elite is determined annually through criteria as set by the AFC Competitions Committee. ^[22] The criteria, which is a modified version of the UEFA coefficient, measures such thing as marketability and stadia to determine the specific number of berths that an association receives. The higher an association's ranking as determined by the criteria, the more teams represent the association in the competition.

Tournament

The tournament proper begins with a league stage of 24 teams, which are split into two leagues (East and West), with each team playing against eight opponents from their league (four at home and four away). ^[23]

The top eight teams from each league advance to the round of 16. In this phase, each club face another club from its region in a two-legged, home-and-away tie to decide which eight clubs progress to a centralised Finals tournament. ^[23] If the aggregate score of the two games is tied after 180 minutes, the clubs play extra time. If still tied after extra time, the tie is decided by a penalty shoot-out.

The quarter-finals, semi-finals and final matches all feature cross-regional pairings, and are played in a single-leg format at centralised venue. ^[23]

Allocation

Further information: AFC club competitions ranking

Teams from 24 AFC countries have reached the group stage of the AFC Champions League Elite. The allocation of teams by member countries is listed below; asterisks represent occasions where at least one team was eliminated in qualification prior to the group stage. 32 AFC countries have had teams participate in qualification, and countries that have never had teams reach the group stage are not shown.

Associations	Entrants
	2002–03	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023–24
East Asia
Australia	Part of OFC				2	2	2	2	2	3	1*	3	2*	2*	3	2*	2*	3	0	2*	1
China PR	2	2	2	2	2	2	4	4	4	3	4	4	4	4	3*	4	4	4	2*	2	3*
Hong Kong	0*	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0*	0*	0*	1*	1*	0*	0*	1	1	1*
Indonesia	0*	2	2	0	2	0	1*	1*	1*	0*	0	0	0*	0	0	0*	0*	0*	0	0	0*
Japan	2	2	2	2	2	3	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	3*	4	4	4
South Korea	2	2	2	2	3	2	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4
Malaysia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0*	0*	0*	0*	1*	1*	1	1	1
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0*	0*	0*	0*	2	1*	1
Singapore	0*	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	0	0	0	0*	0*	0*	0*	0*	0*	0*	1	1	1
Thailand	2	2	2	0	1	2	0*	0*	0*	1*	2	1*	1*	1*	1*	1*	1*	1*	4	2*	3*
Vietnam	0*	2	2	2	1	2	0	0*	0	0	0	0*	1*	1*	0*	0*	0*	0*	1	1	1*
Total	8	12	12	8	13	13	16	16	15	15	15	16	16	16	16	16	16	16	20	19	20
West Asia
Bahrain	0*	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0*	0*	0	0	0*	0	0*	0*	0	0
India	0*	0	0	0	0	0	0*	0*	0*	0	0	0*	0*	0*	0*	0*	0*	0*	1	1	1
Iran	2	2	2	2	1	2	4	4	4	3*	3*	4	4	3*	4	4	3*	4	4	2	3*
Iraq	1*	2	2	2	2	2	0	0	0	0	0	0*	0	0	0	0	1*	1*	2*	1*	1
Jordan	0*	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0*	0*	0*	0*	0*	0*	0*	1	1	1*
Kuwait	0*	1	2	2	2	2	0	0	0	0	0	0*	0*	0	0	0	0*	0*	0*	0	0
Qatar	1*	2	2	2	2	2	2	2	3	4	4	4	2*	2*	2*	4	3*	2*	3*	4	2*
Saudi Arabia	1*	2	3	3	2	2	4	4	4	3*	4	4	4	4	4	2	4	4	3*	4	4
Syria	0*	0	2	2	2	2	0	0*	0*	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0*	0
Tajikistan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0*	0*	1	1	1
Turkmenistan	1*	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1
United Arab Emirates	1*	3	2	2	2	2	4	4	4	4	4	3*	2*	3*	4	4	3*	4	3*	3*	2*
Uzbekistan	1*	2	2	2	2	2	2	2	2	3*	2*	1*	4	4	2*	2*	2*	1*	2	2	4
Total	8	14	17	17	15	16	16	16	17	17	17	16	16	16	16	16	16	16	20	20	20
Total
Finals	16	26	29	25	28	29	32	32	32	32	32	32	32	32	32	32	32	32	40	39	40
Qualifying	53	26	29	25	28	29	35	37	36	37	35	47	49	45	47	46	51	52	45	46	53

Prize money

Tournament's trophy, used until 2024

Starting with the 2024–25 season, the distribution of the prize money is as follows. ^[24]

• League stage: $800,000
• Round of 16: $200,000
• Quarter-finals: $400,000
• Semi-finals: $600,000
• Runners-up: $4,000,000
• Champions: $10,000,000

Marketing

Sponsorship

The AFC Champions League Elite is sponsored by a group of multinational corporations, in contrast to the single main sponsor typically found in national top-flight leagues.

Official Global Partners

• Neom ^[25]
• Qatar Airways ^{[26] [27]}
• Visit Saudi

Official Global Supporters

• Konami ^[28]
• Molten ^[29]

Official Regional Partner

• Visa (West Asia only) ^[30]

Video game

The current license holder for the AFC Champions League video game is Konami with the eFootball series. ^[31] The license also includes the competing teams.

Records and statistics

Main article: Asian Club Championship and AFC Champions League Elite records and statistics

See also: AFC Champions League Elite clubs performance comparison

Performances by club

Main article: List of Asian Club Championship and AFC Champions League Elite finals

Performances in the Asian Club Championship and AFC Champions League Elite by club

v t e Club	Title(s)	Runners-up	Seasons won	Seasons runner-up
Al-Hilal	4	5	1991, 1999–2000, 2019, 2021	1986, 1987, 2014, 2017, 2022
Pohang Steelers	3	1	1996–97, 1997–98, 2009	2021
Urawa Red Diamonds	3	1	2007, 2017, 2022	2019
Esteghlal	2	2	1970, 1990–91	1991, 1998–99
Seongnam FC	2	2	1995, 2010	1996–97, 2004
Al Ain	2	2	2002–03, 2023–24	2005, 2016
Al-Ittihad	2	1	2004, 2005	2009
Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors	2	1	2006, 2016	2011
Maccabi Tel Aviv 1	2	0	1969, 1971	—
Al-Sadd	2	0	1988–89, 2011	—
Thai Farmers Bank 2	2	0	1993–94, 1994–95	—
Suwon Samsung Bluewings	2	0	2000–01, 2001–02	—
Ulsan HD	2	0	2012, 2020	—
Guangzhou	2	0	2013, 2015	—
Júbilo Iwata	1	2	1998–99	1999–2000, 2000–01
Hapoel Tel Aviv 1	1	1	1967	1970
Liaoning 2	1	1	1989–90	1990–91
Busan IPark	1	0	1985–86	—
JEF United Chiba	1	0	1986	—
Tokyo Verdy	1	0	1987	—
PAS Tehran 2	1	0	1992–93	—
Gamba Osaka	1	0	2008	—
Western Sydney Wanderers	1	0	2014	—
Kashima Antlers	1	0	2018	—
Al-Ahli	0	2	—	1985–86, 2012
Yokohama F. Marinos	0	2	—	1989–90, 2023–24
FC Seoul	0	2	—	2001–02, 2013
Persepolis	0	2	—	2018, 2020
Selangor	0	1	—	1967
Yangzee 2	0	1	—	1969
Aliyat Al-Shorta	0	1	—	1971
Al-Rasheed 2	0	1	—	1988–89
Al-Shabab	0	1	—	1992–93
Oman Club	0	1	—	1993–94
Al-Arabi	0	1	—	1994–95
Al-Nassr	0	1	—	1995
Dalian Shide 2	0	1	—	1997–98
Police Tero	0	1	—	2002–03
Al-Karamah	0	1	—	2006
Sepahan	0	1	—	2007
Adelaide United	0	1	—	2008
Zob Ahan	0	1	—	2010
Shabab Al-Ahli	0	1	—	2015

¹ In 1974, the Israel Football Association was expelled from the Asian Football Confederation due to political pressure, and became a full UEFA member in 1994. As a result, Israeli clubs no longer participate in AFC tournaments but in their UEFA counterparts instead.
² Teams that no longer exist.

Performances by nation

Performances in finals by nation

v t e Nation	Titles	Runners-up	Total
South Korea	12	7	19
Japan	8	5	13
Saudi Arabia	6	10	16
Iran	3	6	9
China	3	2	5
Israel	3	1	4
United Arab Emirates	2	3	5
Qatar	2	1	3
Thailand	2	1	3
Australia	1	1	2
Iraq	0	2	2
Malaysia	0	1	1
Oman	0	1	1
Syria	0	1	1

Performances by region

Federation (region)		Titles	Total
EAFF (East Asia)	East Zone	23	26
AFF (Southeast Asia)		3
WAFF (West Asia)	West Zone	10	13
CAFA (Central Asia)		3
SAFF (South Asia)		0

Note: Israeli clubs, winners of the 1967, 1969 and 1971 editions, are not included.

Awards

Most Valuable Player

Year	Player	Club	Ref.
1996–97	An Ik-soo	Pohang Steelers	[32]
1997–98	Ahmed Al-Dokhi	Al Hilal	[33]
1998–99	Seydou Traoré	Al-Ain	[34]
1999–2000	Sérgio Ricardo	Al Hilal	[35]
2000–01	Zoltan Sabo	Suwon Samsung Bluewings	[36]
2001–02	—
2002–03	Therdsak Chaiman	BEC Tero Sasana	[37]
2004	Redha Tukar	Al-Ittihad	[38]
2005	Mohammed Noor	Al-Ittihad	[39]
2006	Choi Jin-cheul	Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors	[40]
2007	Yuichiro Nagai	Urawa Red Diamonds
2008	Yasuhito Endō	Gamba Osaka
2009	No Byung-jun	Pohang Steelers	[41]
2010	Sasa Ognenovski	Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma	[42]
2011	Lee Dong-gook	Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors	[43]
2012	Lee Keun-ho	Ulsan Hyundai	[44]
2013	Muriqui	Guangzhou Evergrande	[45]
2014	Ante Covic	Western Sydney Wanderers	[46]
2015	Ricardo Goulart	Guangzhou Evergrande	[47]
2016	Omar Abdulrahman	Al-Ain	[48]
2017	Yōsuke Kashiwagi	Urawa Red Diamonds	[49]
2018	Yuma Suzuki	Kashima Antlers	[50]
2019	Bafétimbi Gomis	Al-Hilal	[51]
2020	Yoon Bit-garam	Ulsan Hyundai	[52]
2021	Salem Al-Dawsari	Al-Hilal	[53]
2022	Hiroki Sakai	Urawa Red Diamonds	[54]
2023–24	Soufiane Rahimi	Al Ain	[55]

Top scorers

Year	Player	Club	Goals
2002–03	Hao Haidong	Dalian Shide	9
2004	Kim Do-hoon	Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma	9
2005	Mohamed Kallon	Al-Ittihad	6
2006	Magno Alves	Gamba Osaka	8
2007	Mota	Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma	7
2008	Nantawat Tansopa	Krung Thai Bank	9
2009	Leandro	Gamba Osaka	10
2010	Jose Mota	Suwon Samsung Bluewings	9
2011	Lee Dong-gook	Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors	9
2012	Ricardo Oliveira	Al-Jazira	12
2013	Muriqui	Guangzhou Evergrande	13
2014	Asamoah Gyan	Al-Ain	12
2015	Ricardo Goulart	Guangzhou Evergrande	8
2016	Adriano	FC Seoul	13
2017	Omar Kharbin	Al-Hilal	10
2018	Baghdad Bounedjah	Al-Sadd	13
2019	Bafétimbi Gomis	Al-Hilal	11
2020	Abderrazak Hamdallah [56]	Al-Nassr	7
2021	Michael Olunga [57]	Al-Duhail	9
2022	Edmilson Junior [58]	Al-Duhail	8
2023–24	Soufiane Rahimi [55]	Al Ain	13

See also

• Asia portal
• Association football portal

• Continental football championships
• List of association football competitions

References

1. "AFC Champions League: The drama, the glory..." the-AFC.com. 17 February 2015. Archived from the original on 9 June 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
2. "Asian nations soccer contest". The Iraq Times. 18 April 1963. Archived from the original on 7 June 2024. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
3. Amitsur, D. (22 August 1971). "The Arabs' leg up to Israel in Asian football" (in Hebrew). Davar. Archived from the original on 25 July 2020. Retrieved 25 May 2020.
4. "Asian Club Competitions 1971". RSSSF . Archived from the original on 22 July 2022. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
5. "Al-Mal'ab Newspaper - April 1971 - Champions of Asia Return to Baghdad". Kooora (in Arabic). April 1971. Archived from the original on 25 July 2020. Retrieved 20 December 2017.
6. "History of the Asian Club Championship". Asian Football. 9 April 1997. Archived from the original on 9 April 1997. Retrieved 5 November 2021.
7. "Asian Football Confederation" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 February 2009. Retrieved 26 May 2008.
8. "Criteria for Participation in AFC Club Competitions" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 August 2012. Retrieved 5 January 2010.
9. "ACL base widened from 2014". AFC. Archived from the original on 30 June 2013. Retrieved 26 January 2022.
10. "AFC Slots". Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 4 July 2014.
11. "AFC to invest in new era of national team and club competitions". AFC. 26 October 2019. Archived from the original on 5 February 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2019.
12. "AFC Executive Committee unveils dynamic enhancements to the AFC Club Competitions". the-AFC.com. Asian Football Confederation. 25 February 2022. Archived from the original on 9 March 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
13. "ENSPIRE winner Maryam Shojaei on her fight to get Iranian women back in the soccer stadium". ESPN. 18 June 2020. Archived from the original on 2 November 2021. Retrieved 2 November 2021.
14. "زنان در آزادی؛ حاشیه‌ای فراتر از فینال | DW | 11.11.2018". dw.com (in Persian). Deutsche Welle. Archived from the original on 15 June 2021. Retrieved 2 November 2021.
15. "Iranian women allowed to watch football at stadium for first time in decades". the Guardian. Agence France-Presse. 9 October 2019. Archived from the original on 7 June 2024. Retrieved 2 November 2021.
16. "In a first for Iran, hundreds of women attend a major soccer match in Tehran". ABC News. Archived from the original on 2 November 2021. Retrieved 2 November 2021.
17. "استقلال و پرسپولیس از لیگ قهرمانان فوتبال آسیا حذف شدند!". ایمنا (in Persian). 31 October 2021. Archived from the original on 2 November 2021. Retrieved 2 November 2021.
18. "AFC Competitions Committee recommends strategic reforms to elevate Asian club football". AFC. 23 December 2022. Archived from the original on 24 December 2022. Retrieved 24 December 2022.
19. "AFC Executive Committee approves biggest prize purse in Asian club football history from 2024/25; announces AFC Women's Champions League". AFC. 14 August 2023. Archived from the original on 29 October 2023. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
20. "Pivotal reforms approved by AFC Competitions Committee". AFC. 24 May 2024. Archived from the original on 24 May 2024. Retrieved 24 May 2024.
21. "Saudi Arabia to host AFC Champions League Elite – Final Stage". AFC. 1 December 2023. Archived from the original on 9 February 2024. Retrieved 18 December 2023.
22. "AFC ExCo okays ACL slots, format". the-afc.com. Asian Football Confederation. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 4 July 2014.
23. "Explained: Asia's new $23m Champions League format as Mariners, Sydney FC chase big payday". A-Leagues. 19 June 2024. Retrieved 24 June 2024.
24. The AFC Hub (19 June 2024). AFC Champions League Elite™ 2024/25 . Retrieved 20 June 2024– via YouTube.
25. "AFC and NEOM announce four-year global sponsorship rights deal". the-afc.com. Asian Football Confederation. 29 March 2021. Archived from the original on 25 April 2021. Retrieved 23 November 2023.
26. Long, Michael (18 December 2023). "AFC lands six-year Qatar Airways sponsorship deal". SportsPro. Retrieved 19 December 2023.
27. "AFC and Qatar Airways announce global partnership". the-afc.com. Asian Football Confederation. 16 December 2023. Archived from the original on 9 May 2024. Retrieved 20 December 2023.
28. "AFC and KONAMI sign new sponsorship and licensing deal". the-afc.com. Asian Football Confederation. 25 January 2021. Archived from the original on 3 September 2021. Retrieved 23 November 2023.
29. "AFC appoints world-leading ball manufacturer Molten as official match ball supplier". the-afc.com. Asian Football Confederation. 5 May 2018. Archived from the original on 4 May 2018. Retrieved 23 November 2023.
30. "AFC announces Visa as Official Regional Partner". the-afc.com. Asian Football Confederation. 22 November 2023. Archived from the original on 20 January 2024. Retrieved 23 November 2023.
31. Wicherek, Michael (12 October 2023). "Konami adds huge new license to eFootball 2024". VideoGamer. Archived from the original on 2 December 2023. Retrieved 6 December 2023.
32. "1996 ASIAN CLUB CHAMPIONSHIP". Asian Football Confederation. 7 July 1997. Archived from the original on 7 July 1997.
33. "الدوخي أفضل لاعب في البطولة". al-jazirah.com (in Arabic). Archived from the original on 2 September 2021. Retrieved 2 September 2021.
34. "Asian Club Championship 18th Edition 1998/99". Asian Football Confederation. 22 April 1999. Archived from the original on 22 April 1999.
35. "مالي الدنيا وشاغل الناس خطف الكأس". al-jazirah.com (in Arabic). 24 April 2000. Archived from the original on 2 September 2021. Retrieved 2 September 2021.
36. "수원 삼성, 아시아클럽축구 평정". The Chosun Ilbo (in Korean). 27 May 2001. Archived from the original on 7 June 2021. Retrieved 14 September 2021.
37. "AFC Champions League – MVP Memories: Therdsak Chaiman". the-afc.com. Asian Football Confederation. 11 October 2020. Archived from the original on 16 October 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2020.
38. "Shandong Luneng suffer 7–2 blow at Champions League". China Daily . 22 September 2005. Archived from the original on 16 October 2023. Retrieved 20 December 2020.
39. "Preparation was vital for MVP Noor". Asian Football Confederation. 5 November 2005. Archived from the original on 7 November 2005.
40. "전북 현대 AFC 챔피언스리그 우승". Yonhap News Agency (in Korean). 9 November 2006. Archived from the original on 2 September 2021. Retrieved 2 September 2021.
41. "Triple treat for Steelers". AFC. Asian Football Confederation. 7 November 2009. Archived from the original on 15 September 2018. Retrieved 7 November 2009.
42. "Ognenovski crowned AFC player of the year". FIFA. 24 November 2010. Archived from the original on 7 December 2010. Retrieved 5 January 2013.
43. "Double delight for Lee". The-AFC.com. Asian Football Confederation. 5 November 2011. Retrieved 5 November 2011.
44. "Livewire Lee name MVP". AFC. 10 November 2012. Archived from the original on 17 November 2012.
45. "Triple delight for Muriqui". AFC. 10 November 2013. Archived from the original on 9 November 2013.
46. "Custodian Covic named Most Valuable Player". AFC. 2 November 2014. Archived from the original on 18 October 2021. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
47. "Hotshot Goulart adds awards to ACL title success". AFC. 22 November 2015. Archived from the original on 24 November 2015. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
48. "Omar Abdulrahman lands AFC Champions League 2016 MVP award". AFC. 27 November 2016. Archived from the original on 3 December 2016. Retrieved 6 November 2016.
49. "Yosuke Kashiwagi clinches AFC Champions League MVP Award". AFC. 25 November 2017. Archived from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved 25 November 2017.
50. "Yuma Suzuki of Kashima named 2018 MVP". AFC. 10 November 2018. Archived from the original on 21 February 2024. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
51. "Al Hilal's Gomis wins MVP, Top Scorer awards". Asian Football Confederation. 24 November 2019. Archived from the original on 8 January 2020. Retrieved 24 November 2019.
52. "Ulsan Hyundai's Yoon Bit-garam named 2020 AFC Champions League MVP". the-afc.com. Asian Football Confederation. 19 December 2020. Archived from the original on 30 January 2021. Retrieved 19 December 2020.
53. "Al-Hilal reign in Asia after tale of two Al-Dawsaris in AFC Champions League triumph". Arab News. 24 November 2021. Archived from the original on 25 December 2021. Retrieved 24 November 2021.
54. "Urawa's Hiroki Sakai crowned Most Valuable Player". the-afc.com. Asian Football Confederation. 6 May 2023. Archived from the original on 3 June 2023. Retrieved 6 May 2023.
55. "Al Ain's Rahimi wins MVP, Top Scorer awards". the-afc.com. Asian Football Confederation. 25 May 2024. Archived from the original on 25 May 2024. Retrieved 27 May 2024.
56. "Al Nassr's Abderrazak Hamdallah wins 2020 AFC Champions League Top Scorer award". the-afc.com. Asian Football Confederation. 19 December 2020. Archived from the original on 17 April 2021. Retrieved 19 December 2020.
57. "Kenya's Michael Olunga wins AFC Champions League Golden Boot". The East African. 24 November 2021. Archived from the original on 25 May 2023. Retrieved 24 November 2021.
58. "Al Duhail's Edmilson Junior scoops Top Scorer Award". the-afc.com. Asian Football Confederation. 6 May 2023. Archived from the original on 3 June 2023. Retrieved 6 May 2023.

External links

• AFC Champions League Elite