Andhra Pradesh Metro Rail Corporation

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Andhra Pradesh Metro Rail Corporation (APMRC)
Company typeState-owned
Industry Public transport
PredecessorAmaravathi Metro Rail Corporation
SuccessorAPMRC
Headquarters,
India
Number of locations
2
Key people
Y. Srilakshmi IAS
(Special Chief Secretary to Government and Chairperson)

U.J.M. Rao IRAS
(Managing Director)
ServicesVisakhapatnam Metro, Vijayawada Metro
Owner Government of Andhra Pradesh
Website amrc.ap.gov.in

The Andhra Pradesh Metro Rail Corporation (APMRC) is a public sector company in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India headquartered in Visakhapatnam, that operates the Visakhapatnam Metro and Vijayawada Metro. [1] [2] Initially, it was incorporated as Amaravati Metro Rail Corporation (AMRC), a Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) for the implementation of the Vijayawada Metro Rail project. Later, the Visakhapatnam Metro Rail Project was added to the list. [3] [ clarification needed ] It was first proposed as a Mass Rapid Transit System in VGTM UDA, which was later changed into Amravati Metropolitan Region Development Authority (AMRDA). [4]

Contents

History

The APMRC was created on 29 October 2015 with N.P. Ramakrishna Reddy as its first managing director. This project was first initiated as a Medium Metro rail project, designed by the Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC). However, it was rejected by the Government of India in New Delhi due to financial issues. The Government of Andhra Pradesh then opted for a Light Metro rail [5] system, but faced opposition from engineer E. Sreedharan, who was serving as an advisor for the central government in New Delhi regarding both metro projects. E. Sreedharan stated that the Light Metro system would not meet the needs of Andhra Pradesh's capital city, Amaravati, so the memorandum of understanding (MoU) between APMRC and DMRC was revoked. [6] Since the central government refused to fund the projects, the Andhra Pradesh state government decided to undertake them with financial support from companies in Korea and Malaysia. [7]

Projects

Visakhapatnam Metro

The Visakhapatnam Metro was initially proposed with a Metro Rail alignment of 42.55 kilometres (26.44 mi) in the city. The government has plans to expand the Metro Rail system to cover more routes in the city as well as in the Visakhapatnam Metropolitan Regional Development Authority (VMRDA) area.

A detailed project report is currently being prepared for the 79.9 kilometres (49.6 mi) length of the Light Metro Rail system and the 60.2 kilometres (37.4 mi) length of the modern Catenary Free Tram system. The proposed Light Metro Rail corridors are:

The modern tram ways include:

Vijayawada Metro

Vijayawada Metro is a light metro rail project with two corridors: one from Pandit Nehru Bus Station to Nidamanuru and another from Pandit Nehru Bus Station to Penamaluru, 13.3 kilometres (8.3 mi) and 12.8 kilometres (8.0 mi), respectively. They have a total of 25 stations [8] and are estimated to cost 969 crore (US$120 million) on the PNBS-Nidamanuru corridor and 831 crore (US$100 million) for the corridor between PNBS and Penamalur. [9]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Visakhapatnam</span> Metropolis in Andhra Pradesh, India

Visakhapatnam is the largest and most populous metropolitan city in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is between the Eastern Ghats and the coast of the Bay of Bengal. It is the second largest city on the east coast of India after Chennai, and the fourth largest in South India. It is one of the four smart cities of Andhra Pradesh selected under the Smart Cities Mission and is the headquarters of Visakhapatnam district. With an estimated output of $43.5 billion, it is the ninth largest contributor to India's gross domestic product as of 2016.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vijayawada</span> Metropolis in Andhra Pradesh, India

Vijayawada, popularly known by its colonial name Bezawada, is the second largest city and commercial hub in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. The city is part of the Andhra Pradesh Capital Region and is located on the banks of the Krishna River surrounded by the hills of the Eastern Ghats, known as the Indrakeeladri Hills. The city is home to the important Hindu shrine of Kanaka Durga Temple. It geographically lies on the center spot of Andhra Pradesh. The city has been described as the commercial, political, cultural and educational capital of Andhra Pradesh. It is the administrative headquarters of NTR district. The Prakasam Barrage across the Krishna River connects the NTR and Guntur districts.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">E. Sreedharan</span> Indian engineer (born 1932)

Elattuvalapil Sreedharan is an Indian engineer and politician from the Indian state of Kerala. He is credited with changing the face of public transport in India with his leadership in building the Konkan Railway and the Delhi Metro while he served as the managing director of Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC) between 1995 and 2012. Known as the Metro Man, he was awarded the Padma Shri by the Government of India in 2001, the Padma Vibhushan in 2008, the Chevalier de la Legion of Honour in 2005 by the Government of France and was named one of Asia's Heroes by Time magazine in 2003. Sreedharan was appointed by the former UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon to serve on the United Nations's High Level Advisory Group on Sustainable Transport (HLAG-ST) for a period of three years in 2015. He is a member of Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board. He briefly served as a national executive council member of Bharatiya Janata Party, but later quit active politics in December 2021. He also worked as an advisor of Dhaka Metro authority which is called Dhaka Mass Transit Company Limited under the Railway Ministry of Bangladesh.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Visakhapatnam district</span> District in Andhra Pradesh, India

Visakhapatnam district is one of the six districts in the Uttarandhra region of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh, headquartered at Visakhapatnam. It is one of the twenty-six districts in Andhra Pradesh state. The district shares borders within the north and east, Vizianagaram district and South Anakapalli district in the south-west and Bay of Bengal in the south.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andhra Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation</span> Indian state bus operator

Andhra Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation, officially Andhra Pradesh Raastra Roadu Ravaana Samstha, is the state-owned road transport corporation in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. Its headquarters is located at NTR Administrative Block of RTC House in Pandit Nehru bus station of Vijayawada. Many other Indian metros & towns in Telangana, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Odisha and Chhattisgarh are also linked with the APSRTC services.

Chilakaluripet is a city in Palnadu district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is the Mandal headquarters of Chilakaluripet Mandal in Narasaraopet Revenue Division.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Economy of Andhra Pradesh</span>

The economy of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh is primarily dependent on agriculture, which directly and indirectly employs 62% of the population. GSDP as per the first revised estimate, for the year 2023-24 is ₹15,40,000 crore. The state is ranked 1st in the country for the year 2021-22 in terms of the Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) growth at constant prices with growth rate of 11.43%. The state GSDP is expected to grow at a rate of 17% for the year 2023-24.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lucknow Metro</span> Rapid transit system in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India

The Lucknow Metro is a mass rapid transit (MRT) system in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India. The metro is owned and operated by the Uttar Pradesh Metro Rail Corporation (UPMRC). The frequency of the metro's services is around 5 - 7 minutes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Visakhapatnam Bus Rapid Transit System</span>

Visakhapatnam BRTS :-The implementation of the bus rapid transit system has been taken up as a high-capacity public transport system in Visakhapatnam keeping in view the projected multi-fold increase in traffic and constraints of road capacity. A Bus Rapid Transit System (BRTS) was approved for the city under the Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission. This project was started in 2008 and most of the route has been constructed except for a 2km stretch near Simhachalam. The delay is due to issues in land acquisition from railways, defence and private parties.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Indore Metro</span> Rapid transit system in Indore, India

The Indore Metro is a rapid transit system which is under construction for the city of Indore, in the state of Madhya Pradesh, India. The total system consists of 11 corridors (lines) covering a distance of 124 kilometres (77 mi). This project will cost approximately 12,000 crore (US$1.4 billion). The cost per km will be 182 crores and total cost is 15,000 crores. The metro system will be elevated, underground and on ground. The Indore Metro project has been subject to serious contestation due to the inappropriate shifting of Seismic zone-II to Seismic zone-IV category which has led to increase in budgetary cost for the entire project.

Andhra Pradesh is well connected with various destinations in India, as well as other countries. It has road, rail, airways. With a long coast of Bay of Bengal and many sea ports, it flourishes in sea trade as well. The state has one of the largest railway junctions at Vijayawada and Visakhapatnam Port being one of the largest cargo handling seaport.

The Srinagar Metro is a light rail transit planned for the city of Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir. The plans for the Srinagar Metro have been finalised with the work expected to start once the project gets nod from union cabinet. The proposed network will have two corridors. Each corridor of Srinagar metro will have 12 stations each with the total cost expected to be ₹5,559 crore.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andhra Pradesh Capital Region Development Authority</span> Development authority in Andhra Pradesh

The Andhra Pradesh Capital Region Development Authority is an urban planning agency of the Andhra Pradesh Capital Region, in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh, India. The APCRDA was established under the Andhra Pradesh Capital Region Development Authority Act, 2014. The authority has a jurisdictional area of 8,352.69 km2, covering the districts of Guntur, Eluru, NTR, Krishna, Palnadu, and Bapatla.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amaravati</span> Capital city in Andhra Pradesh, India

Amaravati is the capital city of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is situated in Guntur district at the heart of the state, on the right bank of the Krishna River and south west of Vijayawada. It is named after the historic Amaravathi site adjacent to Dharanikota, the ancient city, that served as the capital of the Satavahana dynasty more than 2,200 years ago. The Andhra Pradesh Capital Region encompasses the neighboring cities of Guntur, and Vijayawada.

Alluri Sitarama Raju International Airport (ASRIA) (also known as Bhogapuram Airport) is an international airport and a greenfield airport under construction at Bhogapuram in the Visakhapatnam Metropolitan Region. The airport is operated by GMR Visakhapatnam International Airport Limited. The airport is named after Indian Independence revolutionary and freedom fighter Alluri Sitarama Raju.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Transport in Vijayawada</span>

Transport in Vijayawada is the network of roads, railways, rapid transit system in the second largest city of Andhra Pradesh. The city of Vijayawada also serves as the central hub of transport and logistics within the state.

Transport in Visakhapatnam is the network of roads, railways, rapid transit system in the largest city of Andhra Pradesh. The city of Visakhapatnam also serves as the central hub of transport and logistics on the East coast of India and hence it is called as City Of Destiny.

National Highway 544D, commonly called NH 544D, and sometimes Anantapur-Guntur National highway 544D, is a national highway in India. It is a spur road of National Highway 44. NH-544D traverses the state of Andhra Pradesh in India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Visakhapatnam Metropolitan Region Development Authority</span> Urban planning agency of Vizag

The Visakhapatnam Metropolitan Region Development Authority (VMRDA) is the urban planning agency of Visakhapatnam in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It was formed by expanding the existing Visakhapatnam Urban Development Authority (VUDA). The VMRDA administers the Visakhapatnam Metropolitan Region, spread over an area of 7,328.86 km2 (2,829.69 sq mi) and covers the districts of Visakhapatnam,Vizianagaram and Anakapalli. It was set up for the purposes of planning, co-ordination, supervising, promoting and securing the planned development of the Visakhapatnam Metropolitan Region. It coordinates the development activities of the municipal corporations, municipalities and other local authorities.

The Kanakadurga Flyover is a flyover spanning the Krishna River and Prakasam Barrage in Vijayawada, India. As of 2022, it is the longest flyover in Andhra Pradesh with a length of 2.6 kilometres (1.6 mi). It was opened on 16 October 2020 by Nitin Gadkari.

References

  1. "G.O.MS.No. 141" (PDF). Municipal Administration & Urban Development (H2) Department. 13 August 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 July 2019. Retrieved 11 November 2018.
  2. Singh, Neha (29 April 2020). "Amaravati Metro renamed as Andhra Pradesh Metro Rail Corporation Ltd".
  3. Rao, Umamaheswara (11 October 2018). "AMRC issues RfP to 5 bidders for Vizag metro rail project". The Times of India. Retrieved 1 December 2019.
  4. "Andhra Pradesh to replace VGTM-UDA with CRDA". The Times of India. 26 October 2014. Retrieved 1 December 2019.
  5. "Vijayawada Metro: Andhra picks Light Metro Rail for Amaravati, puts the project on fast track". The Financial Express. 15 January 2018. Retrieved 1 December 2019.
  6. "Fresh plea made to Centre for Vizag, Vijayawada metro rail". The Indian Express. 14 January 2018. Retrieved 1 December 2019.
  7. "Where do Vizag and Vijayawada metro projects stand? AMRC MD tells TNM". www.thenewsminute.com. 26 November 2017. Retrieved 1 December 2019.
  8. "Project Profile - Amaravati Metro". Amaravati Metro. Archived from the original on 23 March 2019. Retrieved 11 November 2018.
  9. Rao, G. v r Subba (17 March 2015). "Vijayawada Metro Rail to cost Rs. 288 crores per km". The Hindu. ISSN   0971-751X . Retrieved 1 December 2019.