Bergen County Line

Last updated

Bergen County Line
BergenCountyLine.svg
Train 1253 leaves Glen Rock Boro Hall Bergen County Line.jpg
Train #1253 departs Glen Rock–Boro Hall.
Overview
OwnerNew Jersey Transit
(Hoboken Terminal to Suffern)
Norfolk Southern Railway
(Suffern to Port Jervis, leased to and maintained by Metro-North Railroad)
Locale Northern New Jersey
Termini
Stations12 (to Waldwick)
17 (service to Suffern)
Service
Type Commuter rail
System New Jersey Transit Rail Operations
Metro-North Railroad
Operator(s)New Jersey Transit
Rolling stock F40PH-3C/GP40PH-2/ALP-45DP/PL42AC locomotives
Comet V/Multilevel coaches
Daily ridership4,305 [1]
Technical
Line length30.5 mi (49.1 km)
Track gauge 4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Route map

Contents

BSicon CONTg.svg
Port Jervis Line
to Port Jervis
BSicon YRD.svg
30.6 mi
49.2 km
Suffern Yard
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BSicon exCONTfq.svg
BSicon BHF.svg
30.5 mi
49.1 km
Suffern
MTA NYC logo.svg
BSicon STR+GRZq.svg
NY
NJ
border
BSicon HST.svg
29.1 mi
46.8 km
Mahwah
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BSicon SKRZ-G4u.svg
BSicon dRP4q.svg
BSicon ACC.svg
27.9 mi
44.9 km
Ramsey Route 17
MTA NYC logo.svg
BSicon HSTACC.svg
26.5 mi
42.6 km
Ramsey
BSicon HST.svg
24.6 mi
39.6 km
Allendale
BSicon YRD.svg
23.5 mi
37.8 km
Waldwick Yard
BSicon BHF.svg
23.2 mi
37.3 km
Waldwick
BSicon HST.svg
22.1 mi
35.6 km
Ho-Ho-Kus
BSicon ACC.svg
20.9 mi
33.6 km
Ridgewood
BSicon STRc2.svg
BSicon ABZg3.svg
20.2 mi
32.5 km
BSicon LSTR+1.svg
BSicon STR+c4.svg
BSicon LSTRe.svg
BSicon KMW.svg
↑ ↑
mileage above via Main Line
BSicon ACC.svg
18.2 mi
29.3 km
Glen Rock–Boro Hall
BSicon HST.svg
16.5 mi
26.6 km
Radburn
BSicon dRP4q.svg
BSicon SKRZ-G4u.svg
BSicon dRP4q.svg
BSicon HST.svg
15.3 mi
24.6 km
Broadway
BSicon dRP4q.svg
BSicon SKRZ-G4o.svg
BSicon dRP4q.svg
BSicon dRP4q.svg
BSicon SKRZ-G4o.svg
BSicon dRP4q.svg
BSicon dRP4q.svg
BSicon SKRZ-G4u.svg
BSicon dRP4q.svg
BSicon CONTgq.svg
BSicon KRZol.svg
BSicon CONTfq.svg
14.2 mi
22.9 km
BSicon dRP4q.svg
BSicon SKRZ-G4u.svg
BSicon dRP4q.svg
BSicon ACC.svg
12.7 mi
20.4 km
Plauderville
BSicon ENDEaq.svg
BSicon ABZgr+xr.svg
BSicon HST.svg
11.3 mi
18.2 km
Garfield
BSicon hbKRZWae.svg
BSicon HST.svg
10.4 mi
16.7 km
Wesmont
BSicon exCONTg.svg
BSicon STR.svg
BSicon exHST.svg
BSicon STR.svg
Carlton Hill
closed
BSicon exKRWl.svg
BSicon eKRWg+r.svg
Bergen Junction
BSicon ACC.svg
8.4 mi
13.5 km
Rutherford
BSicon dRP4q.svg
BSicon SKRZ-G4u.svg
BSicon dRP4q.svg
BSicon ABZg+l.svg
BSicon CONTfq.svg
7.6 mi
12.2 km
BSicon dRP4q.svg
BSicon SKRZ-G4u.svg
BSicon dRP4q.svg
BSicon dRP4q.svg
BSicon SKRZ-G4u.svg
BSicon dRP4q.svg
I-95.svgNew Jersey Turnpike Shield.svg I-95  /
N.J. Turnpike
Western Spur
BSicon hbKRZWae.svg
5.6 mi
9 km
BSicon eABZg2.svg
BSicon POINTERf@f.svg
BSicon exSTRc3.svg
former alignment
BSicon LSTRa.svg
BSicon eSTR+c1.svg
BSicon exHST+4.svg
Harmon Cove
closed
BSicon LKRWl.svg
BSicon KRWg+r.svg
BSicon exSTR.svg
BSicon SKRZ-G4u.svg
BSicon exSKRZ-G4u.svg
I-95.svgNew Jersey Turnpike Shield.svg I-95  /
N.J. Turnpike
Eastern Spur
BSicon CONT2.svg
BSicon hSTRc3a.svg
BSicon STR.svg
BSicon exSTR.svg
BSicon hSTRc1a.svg
BSicon MSTR2+4.svg
BSicon hACC2+4.svg
BSicon STR.svg
BSicon xSTR3uh.svg
3.5 mi
5.6 km
Secaucus Junction
BSicon eABZg+1.svg
BSicon hSTRc1.svg
BSicon POINTERg@f.svg
BSicon lCONTf2.svg
BSicon hSTR2+4e.svg
former alignment
BSicon exCONTgq.svg
BSicon eABZg+r.svg
BSicon CONTgq.svg
BSicon ABZg+r.svg
BSicon TUNNEL1.svg
BSicon KACCe.svg
0.0 mi
0 km
Hoboken Terminal
Ferry symbol.svg BSicon TRAM.svg PATH logo.svg
BSicon WASSERq.svg
BSicon WASSERq.svg

The Bergen County Line is a commuter rail line and service owned and operated by New Jersey Transit in the U.S. state of New Jersey. The line loops off the Main Line between the Meadowlands and Glen Rock, with trains continuing in either direction along the Main Line. It is colored on NJT system maps in grey, and its symbol is a cattail, which are commonly found in the Meadowlands where the line runs.

Some trains of Metro-North Railroad's Port Jervis Line also operate over the line. The Norfolk Southern Railway provides freight service along the line via trackage rights.

As on the Main Line, trains are powered by diesel locomotives operated push-pull, consisting of Comet or MultiLevel coaches.

History

Share of the Bergen County Railroad Company, issued 1 February 1883 Bergen County RR 1883.jpg
Share of the Bergen County Railroad Company, issued 1 February 1883

From a point in Secaucus, just south of the Hackensack River bridge near the former Harmon Cove station, to a point in East Rutherford north of the Rutherford station, the Bergen County Line uses the former Erie Railroad Main Line. This portion was opened in 1833 by the Paterson and Hudson River Railroad [2] and leased by the New York and Erie Rail Road in 1852. [3] The rest of the line, from East Rutherford north to Glen Rock, opened in 1881 as the Bergen County Railroad.

Until the late 1950s, the main function of the Erie's Bergen County Cutoff was as a freight (and long-distance express) bypass of the at-grade Main Line through Passaic. Commuter service was relatively minor. In 1963 the Lackawanna Boonton Branch up to Paterson (with a small portion of the Erie's Newark Branch) became the new Erie-Lackawanna Main Line. This was caused by the abandonment of the Main Line section through downtown Passaic and construction of Interstate 80 using the old Boonton Branch right-way in Paterson. The old Main Line east of Rutherford was now exclusively part of the Bergen County Line.

Prior to the opening of Secaucus Junction in 2003, Bergen County Line trains used a longer stretch of the old Erie Main Line in Secaucus, extending south to Croxton Yard and a merge with the former Lackawanna Boonton Branch. A curving track was built between the HX Draw at Hackensack River and the Main Line west of Secaucus Junction to allow Bergen County Line trains to use the new station. [4]

Secaucus train collision

On February 9, 1996, a Bergen County Line train collided with a Main Line train killing 3 people and 162 were injured. [5] It was the New York City area and New Jersey's worst train accident since the 1958 Newark Bay rail accident where at least 48 people died. [6]

2007 Ridgewood Junction derailment

On February 21, 2007, a Bergen County Line train suffered a minor derailment after passing over an improperly repaired switch at Ridgewood Junction. [7]

Service

Rutherford station Rutherford NJT train station 2.jpg
Rutherford station

West of Secaucus Junction, the Bergen County Line tracks diverge from the Main Line over a new right-of-way opened on December 15, 2003, connecting the Main Line with the Bergen County Line. During this stretch and traveling westbound, the Hackensack River is to the left, while industrial plants on Meadowlands Parkway are to the right. A former station, Harmon Cove, was located nearby along the old Erie right-of-way and served the high-rise apartments nearby between 1978 and 2003. [8] [4]

Soon the train joins the old Erie Main Line right-of-way and crosses the Hackensack over HX Bridge, a two-track bascule draw. For the next two miles, the train crosses the Meadowlands, under the New Jersey Turnpike western spur with the Meadowlands Sports Complex in East Rutherford visible in the distance to the right. Here, the track parallels Berrys Creek and eventually crosses it just before passing below Route 3.

Beyond Route 3, the landscape changes to industrial. Office buildings line the side of the track, some serviced by sidings. The Pascack Valley Line soon splits off to the right at Pascack Junction, and the train then crosses Route 17 and approaches the Rutherford station.

For a half-mile the train passes residences on either side, then swings right, abandoning the old Erie Main Line at 40°50′10″N74°06′15″W / 40.836°N 74.1042°W / 40.836; -74.1042 , and passes through industrial areas with several grade crossings. Soon, the tracks form the border of Carlstadt and Wallington. Presently the train passes Wood-Ridge and South Hackensack before reaching the Wesmont station, which opened on May 15, 2016. [9] The train then swings left, crossing the Saddle River, and then right, into Garfield reaching the Garfield station. [10] [ citation needed ]

The train continues northward through Garfield, passing homes, businesses, and Dahnerts Lake County Park before reaching the Plauderville station at Midland Avenue, the border between Garfield and neighboring Saddle Brook. Shortly after passing beneath U.S. Highway 46 the track becomes the border of Saddle Brook and Elmwood Park, once again crossing Midland Avenue. Interstate 80 passes above the train, which then crosses the Garden State Parkway. The Broadway station in Fair Lawn straddles a border formed by the track and Route 4.

In Fair Lawn, the line is paralleled by Plaza Road, named for Radburn Plaza, the commercial area serving the Radburn development for which the borough's more northerly station is named. The line crosses below Route 208 before reaching Radburn. Beyond the station, the train passes housing to the right and industry to the left, with a spur to a Nabisco plant. Next is the Glen Rock-Boro Hall station which like its Main Line counterpart is on Rock Road. The lines merge a short distance north of this point at Ridgewood Junction. The trains will continue north to either Waldwick or Suffern, and some peak trains will terminate at Ridgewood, which is the first station after the two lines join. [11]

Stations

StateZone [12] LocationStation [12] Mile (km) Date openedDate closedLine servicesConnections [12]
BC ML PJ
NJ 1 Hoboken Hoboken Terminal Wheelchair symbol.svg 0.0 (0.0)1903 NJ Transit Rail: Gladstone, Main Line, Meadowlands, Montclair-Boonton, Morristown, North Jersey Coast, Pascack Valley, and Raritan Valley Lines
Hudson-Bergen Light Rail: 8th Street-Hoboken, Hoboken-Tonnelle lines
PATH: HOB-WTC, HOB-33, JSQ-33 (via HOB)
NJ Transit Bus: 22 , 23 , 63 , 64 , 68 , 85 , 87 , 89 , 126
New York Waterway to Battery Park City
Secaucus Secaucus Junction Wheelchair symbol.svg 3.5 (5.6)December 15, 2003 [13] NJ Transit Rail (upper level): Gladstone, Montclair-Boonton, Morristown, Northeast Corridor, North Jersey Coast, and Raritan Valley lines
NJ Transit Rail (lower level): Main, Meadowlands and Pascack Valley lines
NJ Transit Bus: 2 , 78 , 129 , 329 , 353
3 Harmon Cove June 26, 1978 [14] August 4, 2003 [15]
Rutherford Rutherford Wheelchair symbol.svg 8.4 (13.5)December 4, 1833 [16] NJ Transit Bus: 76 , 190
4 Wood-Ridge Wesmont 10.4 (16.7)May 15, 2016 [9] [17]
Garfield Garfield 11.3 (18.2)October 1, 1881 [18] [19] NJ Transit Bus: 160 , 161 , 702 , 707 , 709 , 758
Spring TankOctober 1, 1881 [18] Former station at Belmont Avenue in Garfield. [18] [20]
5 Plauderville Wheelchair symbol.svg 12.7 (20.4)NJ Transit Bus: 160 , 758
6 Fair Lawn Broadway 15.3 (24.6)October 1, 1881 [19] NJ Transit Bus: 144 , 166 , 770
Radburn 16.5 (26.6)October 1, 1881 [19] [21] NJ Transit Bus: 145 , 171
8 Glen Rock Glen Rock–Boro Hall 18.2 (29.3)October 1, 1881 [19] NJ Transit Bus: 164 , 175 , 746
9 Ridgewood Ridgewood Wheelchair symbol.svg 20.9 (33.6)October 19, 1848 [22] [23] NJ Transit Bus: 163 , 164 , 175 , 722 , 746 , 752
10 Ho-Ho-Kus Ho-Ho-Kus 22.1 (35.6)October 19, 1848 [22] [23]
Waldwick Waldwick 23.2 (37.3)1886 [24]
11 Allendale Allendale 24.6 (39.6)October 19, 1848 [22] [23]
12 Ramsey Ramsey Wheelchair symbol.svg 26.5 (42.6)October 19, 1848 [25]
13 Ramsey Route 17 Wheelchair symbol.svg 27.9 (44.9)August 22, 2004 [26]
14 Mahwah Mahwah 29.1 (46.8)October 19, 1848 [22] [23] Short Line Bus: 17
NY Suffern Suffern 30.5 (49.1)June 30, 1841 [27] [28] Transport of Rockland: 59, 93, Monsey Loop 3, Tappan ZEExpress
Short Line Bus: 17M/MD/SF

Bibliography

Related Research Articles

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Route 3 is a major state highway in the northeastern part of New Jersey. The route runs 10.84 miles (17.45 km) from U.S. Route 46 (US 46) in Clifton, Passaic County, to US 1/9 in North Bergen, Hudson County. The route is a limited-access highway for its entire length, and intersects many major roads, including US 46, which takes travelers to Interstate 80 (I-80) west for commuting out of the city-area, the Garden State Parkway and Route 21 in Clifton, Route 17 and the Western Spur of the New Jersey Turnpike (I-95) in East Rutherford, the Eastern Spur of the New Jersey Turnpike in Secaucus, and Route 495 in North Bergen, for traffic going to the Lincoln Tunnel into New York City. Route 3 serves as the main artery to the Lincoln Tunnel from I-80, in conjunction with a portion of US 46 and Route 495. Portions of the route are not up to freeway standards; with driveways serving businesses and bus stops. Despite this, many construction projects have been underway over the years to alleviate this issue. Route 3 also provided access to Hoffmann La Roche's former American headquarters in Nutley, the Meadowlands Sports Complex and American Dream Meadowlands in East Rutherford. The road inspired a story in The New Yorker in 2004 by Ian Frazier due to its views of the Manhattan skyline. Route 3 was originally the Lincoln Tunnel Approach and ended at the state line in the Hudson River, though it was scaled back following the construction of I-495; which is now Route 495 due to also not meeting interstate highway standards.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Secaucus Junction</span> NJ Transit rail station

Secaucus Junction is an intermodal transit hub operated by New Jersey Transit in Secaucus, New Jersey. It is one of busiest railway stations in North America.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pascack Valley Line</span> Commuter rail line in New Jersey and New York

The Pascack Valley Line is a commuter rail line operated by the Hoboken Division of New Jersey Transit, in the U.S. states of New Jersey and New York. The line runs north from Hoboken Terminal, through Hudson and Bergen counties in New Jersey, and into Rockland County, New York, terminating at Spring Valley. Service within New York is operated under contract with Metro-North Railroad. The line is named for the Pascack Valley region that it passes through in northern Bergen County. The line parallels the Pascack Brook for some distance. The line is colored purple on system maps, and its symbol is a pine tree.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Main Line (NJ Transit)</span> Commuter rail line in New Jersey

The Main Line is a commuter rail line owned and operated by New Jersey Transit running from Suffern, New York to Hoboken, New Jersey, in the United States. It runs daily commuter service and was once the north–south main line of the Erie Railroad. It is colored yellow on NJ Transit system maps, and its symbol is a water wheel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of Jersey City, New Jersey-area railroads</span>

For the purposes of this article, the Jersey City area extends North to Edgewater, South to Bayonne and includes Kearny Junction and Harrison but not Newark. Many routes east of Newark are listed here.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Northern Branch</span>

The Northern Branch is a railroad line that runs from Jersey City to Northvale in northeastern New Jersey, and formerly extended further into New York State. The line was constructed in 1859 by the Northern Railroad of New Jersey to connect the New York and Erie Railroad's Piermont Branch terminus in Piermont, New York, directly to Erie's primary terminal in Jersey City, initially Exchange Place, later Pavonia Terminal. In 1870 the line was extended to Nyack, New York, and continued to provide passenger service until 1966. After the Erie's unsuccessful merger with the Lackawanna Railroad to form the Erie-Lackawanna, ownership of the line passed into the hands of Conrail upon its formation in 1976 from a number of bankrupt railroads.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wood-Ridge station</span> NJ Transit rail station

Wood-Ridge is an active commuter railroad train station in the borough of Wood-Ridge, Bergen County, New Jersey. Located next to the interchange of Route 17 and Moonachie, the single low-level side platform station services trains of New Jersey Transit's Pascack Valley Line between Hoboken Terminal and Spring Valley. The next station to the north is Teterboro and to the south is Secaucus Junction. Wood-Ridge station is not accessible to handicapped persons and contains parking along Park Place East.

Paterson Plank Road is a road that runs through Passaic, Bergen and Hudson Counties in northeastern New Jersey. The route, originally laid in the colonial era, connects the city of Paterson and the Hudson River waterfront. It has largely been superseded by Route 3, but in the many towns it passes it has remained an important local thoroughfare, and in some cases been renamed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Garfield station (NJ Transit)</span> NJ Transit rail station

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Radburn station</span> NJ Transit rail station

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Passaic–Bergen–Hudson Transit Project</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carlton Hill station</span> Railroad station for the Erie Railroad in East Rutherford

Carlton Hill station was a railroad station for the Erie Railroad in East Rutherford, New Jersey, United States. Carlton Hill station was the second station along the Erie's main line and the first station after Rutherford Junction, where the Erie's main line forked from the Bergen County Railroad. The station provided service for passengers in Rutherford and East Rutherford's Carlton Hill district and freight billing for the Royce Chemical Company, producer of Royox household cleaner, epoxies and dyes.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harmon Cove station</span> Abandoned train station in New Jersey, US

Harmon Cove is an abandoned train station in the Harmon Cove section of Secaucus, New Jersey. The station was a former stop on the Bergen County Line which runs from Hoboken Terminal to Suffern. Train service was discontinued in 2003 when Secaucus Junction was opened.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hackensack station (New York, Susquehanna and Western Railroad)</span>

Hackensack was a railroad station in Hackensack, New Jersey on the New York, Susquehanna and Western Railway Main Line, which provided passenger service between the 1870s and 1960s. The station at Main and Mercer Streets opened in 1872; it was replaced with one at River Street in 1950. Public Service trolley lines served both stations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bogota station</span>

Bogota was a railroad station in Bogota, New Jersey, at Court Street/Fort Lee Road west of River Road and east of the Court Street Bridge over the Hackensack River. It was located on the New York, Susquehanna and Western Railway Main Line, which provided passenger service between the 1870s and 1960s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Broadway–Paterson station</span>

Broadway–Paterson was a New York, Susquehanna and Western Railroad (NYS&W) station in Paterson, New Jersey near the level, or at-grade crossing south of Broadway at Ellison Place and Madison Avenue. Service by the New Jersey Midland, a predecessor to the NYS&W, had begun in 1873. It was originally known as Paterson, but was renamed after a junction of the railroad's mainline was created to build the Paterson City Branch. The station house, demolished in 1982, was situated between the two lines and served as the Susquehanna's headquarters for several years. Passenger service on the branch ended in 1960 and on the mainline in 1966.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Essex–Hudson Greenway</span>

The Essex–Hudson Greenway is planned state park and greenway in the northerneastern New Jersey counties of Essex and Hudson. It will follow an abandoned railroad right of way (ROW) across the New Jersey Meadowlands, over Hackensack and Passaic rivers, as well pass through densely-populated neighborhoods. The nearly 9-mile (14 km) long shared-use linear park/rail trail will encompass nearly 135 acres (55 ha) and will average 100 feet (30 m) in width. Running between Jersey City and Montclair it will pass through Secaucus, Arlington in northern Kearny, North Newark, Belleville, Bloomfield and Glen Ridge.

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  10. "Google Maps". Google Maps.
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  14. New York Division Bulletin. Electric Railroaders' Association. August 2003.{{cite journal}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  15. Sullivan, Al. "Harmon Cove Station will close Bus shuttle service to new station will start in July", The Hudson Reporter , February 1, 2003. Accessed December 28, 2016."
  16. Lucas 1944, p. 122.
  17. Moss, Linda (May 15, 2016). "After 5 years of missed deadlines, Wesmont train station in Wood-Ridge opens". The Record. Retrieved May 15, 2016.
  18. 1 2 3 "A Short History of Garfield". The Garfield Guardian. January 11, 1963. pp. 1, 3 . Retrieved July 28, 2020 via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  19. 1 2 3 4 Poor 1884, p. 167.
  20. Colton's Road Map of Bergen County, New Jersey (Map). New York, New York: G.W. & C.B. Colton & Co. 1896. Retrieved July 28, 2020.
  21. Clayton 1882, p. 203.
  22. 1 2 3 4 "Common Council". The New York Herald . October 17, 1848. p. 1. Retrieved June 18, 2020 via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  23. 1 2 3 4 "Ramapo and Paterson and Paterson and Hudson River Railroads". The Evening Post. New York, New York. December 7, 1848. p. 4. Retrieved June 18, 2020 via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  24. "National Register of Historic Places Inventory -- Nomination Form -- Waldwick Railroad Station". National Park Service . September 21, 1977. p. 8. Retrieved April 12, 2018.
  25. "Synopsis of Erie History". The Herald-News. Passaic, New Jersey. April 2, 1963. pp. 1, 6 . Retrieved March 2, 2019 via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  26. "NJ Transit Announces Opening of Ramsey Route 17 Station" (Press release). New Jersey Transit. August 6, 2004.
  27. Mott 1899, p. 331.
  28. Seymour, HC (October 28, 1841). "Eastern Division of the New York and Erie Railroad". The Evening Post. New York, New York. p. 1. Retrieved July 29, 2020 via Newspapers.com. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg