Binghamton (town), New York

This article is about the Town of Binghamton, New York. For the adjacent City of Binghamton, see Binghamton, New York.

Binghamton, New York
Town
Map highlighting Binghamton's location within Broome County.
Binghamton (town) Location within the state of New York
Coordinates: 42°3′38″N75°54′25″W / 42.06056°N 75.90694°W / 42.06056; -75.90694
Country	United States
State	New York
County	Broome
Government
•  Town Council	Members' List • Marty Merriam • Nancy Yezzi • Norman Cline • Vicky Xlander
Area [1]
• Total	25.34 sq mi (65.63 km2)
Elevation	1,621 ft (494 m)
Population  (2020) [2]
• Total	4,623
• Estimate  (2021) [2]	4,571
• Density	190.33/sq mi (73.49/km2)
Time zone	UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
• Summer (DST)	UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP codes	13901-13905
Area code	607
FIPS code	36-06618
GNIS feature ID	0978734
Website	www.townofbinghamton.com

Binghamton is a town in Broome County, New York, United States. The population was 4,623 at the 2020 census. ^[2] The town is named after an early developer, William Bingham.

The town of Binghamton partly encloses the city of Binghamton on the city's south side.

History

The region was settled circa 1829, although the part currently within the city of Binghamton was settled in approximately 1802 and called "Chenango Point".

The town of Binghamton was formed in 1855 from a part of the town of Chenango, but part of the new town was lost when the village of Binghamton was first incorporated in 1834, leading in 1867, to the city of Binghamton. This process ultimately removed the northern part of the town along with its river frontage.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town of Binghamton has a total area of 25.3 square miles (65.6 km²), of which 25.3 square miles (65.4 km²) is land and 0.077 square miles (0.2 km²), or 0.35%, is water. ^[3]

Binghamton is south of the junction of the Susquehanna River and Chenango River and is in the Southern Tier of New York State. The southern town line is the border of Pennsylvania.

Bayless Creek flows northward to the Susquehanna River from the northern part of the town.

Demographics

Historical population

Census	Pop.	Note	%±
1860	9,919		—
1870	2,066		−79.2%
1880	2,555		23.7%
1890	1,519		−40.5%
1900	847		−44.2%
1910	675		−20.3%
1920	672		−0.4%
1930	1,092		62.5%
1940	1,576		44.3%
1950	2,073		31.5%
1960	3,475		67.6%
1970	4,844		39.4%
1980	5,007		3.4%
1990	5,006		0.0%
2000	4,969		−0.7%
2010	4,942		−0.5%
2020	4,623		−6.5%
2021 (est.)	4,571	[2]	−1.1%
U.S. Decennial Census [4]

As of the census ^[5] of 2000, there were 4,969 people, 1,813 households, and 1,408 families residing in the town. The population density was 195.4 inhabitants per square mile (75.4/km²). There were 1,911 housing units at an average density of 75.2 per square mile (29.0/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 96.14% White, 1.25% Black or African American, 0.08% Native American, 0.97% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.38% from other races, and 1.15% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.11% of the population.

There were 1,813 households, out of which 35.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.9% were married couples living together, 8.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.3% were non-families. 18.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.74 and the average family size was 3.12.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 27.6% under the age of 18, 6.0% from 18 to 24, 27.0% from 25 to 44, 25.9% from 45 to 64, and 13.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.2 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $50,676, and the median income for a family was $55,521. Males had a median income of $40,865 versus $27,424 for females. The per capita income for the town was $23,747. About 4.3% of families and 5.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.5% of those under age 18 and 3.5% of those age 65 or over.

Communities and locations in the town of Binghamton

• Orchard Park – A residential community, once a large apple orchard, situated along the northern part of Felters Road; most of the streets in this community are named after women of the Greblick family (e.g., Stephanie Lane, Angela Court, Karen Court, Cheryl Drive, and Bernice Boulevard).
• Hawleyton – A hamlet named after James Stanton Hawley. It was the only other settlement in the town (with the village of Binghamton) in the 19th century. The community is in the south part of the town on County Road 117. The Old Hawleyton Methodist Episcopal Church was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2006. ^[6]
• Park Terrace – A suburban community adjacent to the southern part of the City of Binghamton.
• Summit Hill – A hamlet south of Park Terrace on County Road 117.

References

• New York (state) portal

1. "2016 U.S. Gazetteer Files".
2. "City and Town Population Totals: 2020—2021". Census.gov. US Census Bureau. Retrieved October 7, 2022.
3. "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Binghamton town, Broome County, New York". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved January 30, 2014.
4. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
5. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 31, 2008.
6. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service. March 13, 2009.

External links

• Town of Binghamton official website
• Early history of Binghamton, NY