Centerville, New York | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 42°28′51″N78°14′35″W / 42.48083°N 78.24306°W | |
Country | United States |
State | New York |
County | Allegany |
Government | |
• Type | Town Council |
• Town Supervisor | Marc Bliss (R) |
• Town Council | Members' List |
Area | |
• Total | 35.47 sq mi (91.88 km2) |
• Land | 35.43 sq mi (91.76 km2) |
• Water | 0.05 sq mi (0.12 km2) |
Elevation | 1,732 ft (528 m) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 822 |
• Estimate (2016) [2] | 814 |
• Density | 22.98/sq mi (8.87/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
ZIP code | 14029 |
Area code | 585 |
FIPS code | 36-003-13475 |
GNIS feature ID | 0978807 |
Website | centerville |
Centerville is a town in Allegany County, New York, United States. The population was 822 at the 2010 census. [3] The town is in the northwest corner of Allegany County and is named after its principal settlement.
Centerville was first settled in April 1808 by Joseph Maxson. Minard describes this first settler in his History of Centerville:
"He was only 18, and came from Otsego Co. Two cents and a few articles of provisions and clothing constituted his wealth. At Pike he took from his feet a pair of new shoes, bartered them for an axe, and pushed on into the wilderness, and in the center of the township near a small stream erected the rudest kind of a hut. For a bed he peeled basswood bark, used some pieces as a floor and others for covering. Not long after he came snow fell six inches deep. He persevered in his labors and passed eight months alone."²
James Ward settled there in the fall of 1808, and a half dozen more families moved there in the following year. Centerville (then spelled "Centreville") was established on January 15, 1819, from part of the town of Pike (a town in Wyoming County).1
In recent years many Amish farmers have bought land in the town.
The Centerville Town Hall was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2009. [4]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 35.5 square miles (91.9 km2), of which 35.4 square miles (91.8 km2) is land and 0.04 square miles (0.1 km2), or 0.13%, is water. [3]
The west town line is the border of Cattaraugus County, and the north town line is the border of Wyoming County.
Sixtown Creek is an important stream in the town.
New York State Route 243 passes through the community of Fairview.
Centerville is west of the town of Hume and north of the town of Rushford. The west town line is shared with the town of Freedom in Cattaraugus County, and the north town line is shared with the town of Eagle in Wyoming County.
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1820 | 421 | — | |
1830 | 1,195 | 183.8% | |
1840 | 1,513 | 26.6% | |
1850 | 1,441 | −4.8% | |
1860 | 1,323 | −8.2% | |
1870 | 1,043 | −21.2% | |
1880 | 956 | −8.3% | |
1890 | 911 | −4.7% | |
1900 | 833 | −8.6% | |
1910 | 781 | −6.2% | |
1920 | 668 | −14.5% | |
1930 | 553 | −17.2% | |
1940 | 559 | 1.1% | |
1950 | 545 | −2.5% | |
1960 | 491 | −9.9% | |
1970 | 526 | 7.1% | |
1980 | 696 | 32.3% | |
1990 | 678 | −2.6% | |
2000 | 762 | 12.4% | |
2010 | 822 | 7.9% | |
2016 (est.) | 814 | [2] | −1.0% |
U.S. Decennial Census [5] |
As of the census [6] of 2000, there were 762 people, 253 households, and 195 families residing in the town. The population density was 21.5 inhabitants per square mile (8.3/km2). There were 402 housing units at an average density of 11.4 per square mile (4.4/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 95.80% White, 0.13% African American, 0.52% Native American, 1.05% Asian, 2.10% from other races, and 0.39% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.49% of the population.
There were 253 households, out of which 40.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.9% were married couples living together, 13.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.9% were non-families. 18.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.01 and the average family size was 3.38.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 34.6% under the age of 18, 7.6% from 18 to 24, 26.9% from 25 to 44, 22.7% from 45 to 64, and 8.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 31 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 101.6 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $28,487, and the median income for a family was $31,058. Males had a median income of $25,208 versus $20,750 for females. The per capita income for the town was $11,674. About 22.4% of families and 32.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 46.4% of those under age 18 and 31.7% of those age 65 or over.
Allegany County is a county in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 census, the population was 46,456. Its county seat is Belmont. Its name derives from a Lenape word, applied by European-American settlers of Western New York State to a trail that followed the Allegheny River; they also named the county after this. The county is part of the Western New York region of the state.
Genesee is a town in Allegany County, New York, United States. The population was 1,653 at the 2020 census. Genesee is in the southwestern corner of the county, southeast of Olean.
Hume is a town in Allegany County, New York, United States. The population was 2,094 at the 2020 census. The town is on the northern border of Allegany County.
New Hudson is a town in Allegany County, New York, United States. The population was 801 at the 2020 census. The town is on the west border of the county, northeast of Olean.
Rushford is a town in Allegany County, New York, United States. The population was 1,085 at the 2020 census. Rushford is in the northwest part of Allegany County and is northeast of Olean.
Carrollton is a town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 1,214 at the 2020 census. The town was named after Guy Carrollton Irvine, an early settler of the region.
Coldspring is a town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. As of the 2020 census it had a population of 661. It is located in the southwest part of the county, west of the city of Salamanca.
East Otto is a town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 977 at the 2020 census. The town, along with neighboring Otto, is named after an agent of the Holland Land Company, Jacob Otto. The town of East Otto is on the northern border of the county.
Farmersville is a town located in the eastern border of Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 1,081 at the 2020 census.
Freedom is a town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 2,244 at the 2021 census. The town is in the northeast corner of Cattaraugus County.
Hinsdale is a town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 2,119 at the 2020 census. The town was named after Hinsdale in New Hampshire.
Humphrey is a town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 701 at the 2020 census. The town is named after Charles Humphrey, who at the time of the town's founding was Speaker of the New York State Assembly.
Lyndon is a town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 686 at the 2020 census. The town is on the east border of the county and is north of Olean.
Eagle is an incorporated town in Wyoming County, New York. The population was 1,194 at the 2000 census. The town is on the south border of the county.
Genesee Falls is an incorporated town in Wyoming County, New York. The population was 438 at the 2010 census.
Java is an incorporated town in Wyoming County, New York. The population was 2,057 at the 2010 census. The Town of Java is on the western border of Wyoming County.
Cuba is a town on the western border of Allegany County, New York, United States. The village of Cuba lies within its borders. The federally recognized tribe of Seneca Native Americans has a reservation on the western town line. As of the 2020 Census, the total population was 3,154.
Allegany is a village in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 1,596 at the 2020 census. The village is in the eastern part of the town of Allegany, west of the city of Olean.
Allegany is a town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 7,493 at the 2020 census.
Pike is an incorporated town in Wyoming County, New York. The population was 1,114 at the 2010 census.
1. French, J. H., Gazetteer of the State of New York, Embracing a Comprehensive View of the Geography, Geology, and General History of the State..., Syracuse: R. Pearsall Smith, 1860, view online at: https://books.google.com/books?id=R_zHwh4xByQC&dq=allegany+county+new+york+history&pg=PA1 2. Minard, John S., History of Centerville, New York, Alfred, NY, J. A. Fergusson, 1896, view online at http://www.rays-place.com/history/ny/centreville-ny.htm