Cinema of Chad

Last updated

Mahamat-Saleh Haroun, widely regarded as the most prominent filmmaker in Chad today MahametSalehHarounCannesMay10.jpg
Mahamat-Saleh Haroun, widely regarded as the most prominent filmmaker in Chad today

Cinema of Chad is small but growing. The first film made in the country was the 1958 John Huston adventure film The Roots of Heaven , filmed when the country was still a part of French Equatorial Africa. [1] Documentary filmmaker Edouard Sailly made a series of shorts in the 1960s depicting daily life in the country. [2] During this period there were a number of cinemas in the country, including Le Normandie, Le Vogue, the Rio, the Étoile and the Shéherazade in N'Djamena, the Rex in Sarh, the Logone in Moundou and the Ciné Chachati in Abéché. [3] [4] [5] The film industry suffered severely in the 1970s-80s as Chad became engulfed in a series of civil wars and foreign military interventions; film production stopped, and all the cinemas in Chad closed down. Following the ousting of dictator Hissène Habré by Idriss Déby in 1990 the situation in the country stabilised somewhat, allowing the development of a nascent film industry, most notably through the work of directors Mahamat-Saleh Haroun, Issa Serge Coelo and Abakar Chene Massar. [6] [7] Mahamat-Saleh Haroun has won awards at the Panafrican Film and Television Festival of Ouagadougou, Venice International Film Festival and the Cannes Film Festival. [8] [9] In January 2011 Le Normandie in N'Djamena, said now to be the only cinema in Chad, re-opened with government support. [10] [11]

Contents

List of Films Shot in Chad

The following is a sortable list of films produced or shot in Chad. [12] [13]

YearTitleEnglish translationDirectorGenreNotes
1958 The Roots of Heaven John Huston AdventureAmerican film partly shot in Chad
1960Les Tonnes de l'Audace - Mission Ténéré TchadThe Tons of Audacity - Mission Ténéré TchadRené Quinet and Louis SommetDocumentary
1966Pêcheurs du ChariFishers of the Chari Edouard Sailly Ethnographic short
Le Lac TchadLake Chad
Salam el Kebir
Les Abattoirs de ForchiaThe Abattoirs of Forchia
Largeau
1967Le Troisième JourThe Third DayDramaShort
1969L'Enfant du TchadThe Infant of ChadEthnographic short
1972A la Découverte du TchadDiscovering Chad
1994Maral Tanié Mahamat-Saleh Haroun DramaShort
Un Taxi pour AouzouA Taxi for Aouzou Issa Serge Coelo DramaShort
1995Goï-GoïMahamat-Saleh HarounDramaShort
Dilemme au FémininFemale Dilemma Zara Mahamat Yacoub DramaTV film
1999 Bye Bye Africa Mahamat-Saleh HarounDrama
2000 Daresalam Let There Be PeaceIssa Serge CoeloWar drama
2002 Abouna Our FatherMahamat-Saleh HarounDrama
2005Addabache Djay WaraAbakar Chene MassarDrama
2006 Daratt Dry SeasonMahamat-Saleh HarounDrama
DP75: Tartina City Issa Serge CoeloDrama
Kalala Mahamat Saleh HarounDocumentary
2009 Le Pèlerin de Camp Nou Captain Majid (a literal translation would be The Pilgrim of Camp Nou)Abakar Chene MassarDrama
La DeliveranceRichard HuntDocumentary
2010 Un homme qui crie A Screaming ManMahamat-Saleh HarounDrama
2013 GriGris Drama
2015Parler de Rose, Prisonnière de Hissène HabréTalking with Rose, Prisoner of Hissène Habré Isabel Coixet DocumentarySpanish doc shot in Chad
2017Hissein Habré, une Tragédie TchadienneHissène Habré, a Chadian TragedyMahamat-Saleh HarounDocumentaryCo-produced by Senegal, France, Netherlands and the United Kingdom
2021 Lingui, les liens sacrés Lingui, The Sacred BondsDrama

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chad</span> Country in North-Central Africa

Chad, officially the Republic of Chad, is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of North and Central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to the north, Sudan to the east, the Central African Republic to the south, Cameroon to the southwest, Nigeria to the southwest, and Niger to the west. Chad has a population of 16 million, of which 1.6 million live in the capital and largest city of N'Djamena. With a total area of around 1,300,000 km2 (500,000 sq mi), Chad is the fifth-largest country in Africa and the twentieth largest nation by area in the world.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nagoum Yamassoum</span> Chadian politician

Nagoum Yamassoum is a Chadian politician who was Prime Minister of Chad from 1999 to 2002 and Minister of State for Foreign Affairs from 2003 to 2005. He is from the district of Grande Sido in the region of Moyen Chari.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saleh Kebzabo</span> Chadian politician

Saleh Kebzabo is a Chadian politician. He is the President of the National Union for Democracy and Renewal (UNDR) and a Deputy in the National Assembly of Chad. He was designated Prime Minister by president Mahamat Déby on 12 October 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Government of Chad</span> National government of the Republic of Chad

The Government of Chad has been ruled by Mahamat Déby since 20 April 2021 as part of the National Transitional Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mahamat-Saleh Haroun</span> Chadian film director

Mahamat-Saleh Haroun was born in 1961 in Abéché, Chad. He is a film director from Chad. He left Chad during the civil wars of the 1980s. Haroun is the first Chadian full-length film director. He both writes and directs his films. Though he has lived in France since 1982, most of his films have been set in and made in Chad.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Albert Pahimi Padacké</span> 17th Prime Minister of Chad

Albert Pahimi Padacké is a Chadian politician who was Prime Minister of Chad from 26 April 2021 to 12 October 2022. He was also Prime Minister from 2016 to 2018, when he resigned and was not replaced.

<i>Bye Bye Africa</i> 1999 French film

Bye Bye Africa is a 1999 award-winning Chadian film. It was the first by Chadian director Mahamat Saleh Haroun, who also starred. The docu-drama centers on a fictionalized version of Haroun.

Issa Serge Coelo is a Chadian film director. Born in Biltine, Chad, he studied history in Paris and film at the École supérieure de réalisation audiovisuelle (ÉSRA). He then worked as a cameraman at Métropole Télévision, France 3, TV5MONDE and CFI before creating the 1994 short film Un taxi pour Aouzou. The film was well-received, being nominated for a 1997 César Award in the category Best Short Film - Fiction. This was followed by the feature films Daresalam (2000) and Tartina City (2006). He also portrayed himself in the 1999 film Bye Bye Africa, which was directed by Chad's other prominent director Mahamat Saleh Haroun.

<i>Daresalam</i> 2000 Chadian film

Daresalam is a 2000 dramatic film by Chadian director Issa Serge Coelo. It has been considered one of the very few recent African films that has treated the theme of the internecine conflicts that have ravaged the African continent since independence. While set in a fictional African country called Daresalam, it reflects the civil war that ravaged Chad during the 1960s and 1970s.

<i>DP75: Tartina City</i> 2007 Chadian film

DP75: Tartina City is a 2007 dramatic film by Chadian director Issa Serge Coelo, now at his second feature film. The film has won the Innovation Award at the 31st Montreal World Film Festival. While the country where the action is set remains unnamed, the context is that of Chadian history in the 1980s and 1990s. The name's title is taken from the "tartina", a mixture of bread and sheep's bowels served to the prisoners.

Youssouf Djaoro is a Chadian film actor.

Renaissance FC or RFC is a Chadian professional football club based in N'Djamena. The club won Chad Premier League 7 times, last time in 2007. Recently, it produced a few Chad national football team players, such as Mondésir Alladjim, Yaya Kerim, Esaie Djikoloum and Hassan Diallo.

Télé Tchad is the national broadcaster of the Central African state of Chad. It broadcasts in Arabic and French. It primarily broadcasts news, educational programming, cultural, religious, and local sport programming 20 hours a day.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yaya Dillo Djérou</span> Chadian politician (1974–2024)

Yaya Dillo Djérou Bétchi was a Chadian politician, and president of the opposition Socialist Party Without Borders. He was a cousin of President Mahamat Déby and a major opponent of Déby in the 2024 presidential elections. Shortly after the date of the 2024 elections was announced, Dillo was killed in a reported exchange of fire with government security forces after allegedly leading an attack on the National State Security Agency.

<i>A Screaming Man</i> 2010 French film

A Screaming Man is a 2010 drama film by Mahamat Saleh Haroun, starring Youssouf Djaoro and Diouc Koma. Set in 2006, it revolves around the civil war in Chad, and tells the story of a man who sends his son to war in order to regain his position at an upscale hotel. Themes of fatherhood and the culture of war are explored. Principal photography took place on location in N'Djamena and Abéché. The film won the Jury Prize at the 2010 Cannes Film Festival.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2024 Chadian parliamentary election</span>

Parliamentary elections are scheduled to be held in Chad on 29 December 2024, along with elections for regional and local offices.

Aché Coelo is a Chadian sociologist and film director.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Transitional Military Council (Chad)</span> Military junta ruling chad from 2021 to 2022

The Transitional Military Council was a military junta that ruled Chad from 2021 to 2022. It announced the death of former President Idriss Déby on 20 April 2021, and declared that it would take charge of the government of Chad and continue hostilities against FACT rebels in the north of the country. It was chaired by Mahamat Idriss Déby, the son of the late President, making him the de facto President of Chad. It was dissolved on 10 October 2022, following a "national dialogue" that named Déby Transitional President and replaced the CMT with a transitional administration appointed by him.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Minister of Finance and Budget (Chad)</span> Minister of finance and budget of Chad

Minister of Finance and Budget of Chad is a government minister in charge of the Ministry of Finance and Budget of Chad, responsible for public finances of the country.

References

  1. IMDb - Chad, 8 October 2019
  2. Various (2000) Les cinémas d'Afrique: Dictionnaire, Editions Karthala, p. 407
  3. Un cinéma renaît à N'Djamena, Jeune Afrique, 8 April 2011, retrieved 9 October 2019
  4. Que sont devenues les salles de cinéma au Tchad?, Africultures, 12 October 2010, retrieved 9 October 2019
  5. Patrick Ndiltah (6 March 2016), Les écrans noirs de N'Djaména : les ciné-clubs comme réponse à la fermeture des salles traditionnelles en Afrique : le cas du Tchad? , retrieved 9 October 2019
  6. (in French) Bambé, Naygotimti (April 2007); "Issa Serge Coelo, cinéaste tchadien: On a encore du travail à faire Archived 30 May 2013 at the Wayback Machine ", Tchad et Culture256.
  7. White, Jerry, Vertigo - Fatherlands: On Mahamat-Saleh Haroun, Africa and an Evolving Political Cinema , retrieved 8 October 2019
  8. Chang, Justin (23 May 2010). "'Uncle Boonmee' wins Palme d'Or". Variety . Retrieved 23 May 2010.
  9. Goi-Goi: The Dwarf, 9 April 2011, retrieved 8 October 2019
  10. Dawn - Chad's only cinema dusts off its silver screen, 9 April 2011, retrieved 8 October 2019
  11. The Hindu The man who brought cinema to war-hit Chad, 9 December 2017, retrieved 8 October 2019
  12. IMDb - Chad, 8 October 2019
  13. Various (2000) Les cinémas d'Afrique: Dictionnaire, Editions Karthala, p. 407