Doubletop Mountain (Maine)

Last updated
Doubletop Mountain
Doubletop (2).jpg
Westward view from OJI to Doubletop before Storm August 12, 2004
Highest point
Elevation 3,489 ft (1,063 m)  NGVD 29 [1]
Prominence 2,069 ft (631 m) [1]
Listing New England Fifty Finest #39
Coordinates 45°56′09″N69°03′40″W / 45.9358781°N 69.061159°W / 45.9358781; -69.061159 Coordinates: 45°56′09″N69°03′40″W / 45.9358781°N 69.061159°W / 45.9358781; -69.061159 [2]
Geography
USA Maine location map.svg
Red triangle with thick white border.svg
Doubletop Mountain
Parent range Appalachians
Topo map USGS Doubletop Mountain

Doubletop Mountain is a mountain located in Piscataquis County, Maine, in Baxter State Park. According to Fannie Hardy Eckstorm, the mountain's Indigenous name was Psinskihegan-I-Outop. Psinskihegan means notch and I-Outop means head. in 1828 in the Survey of Maine, Moses Greenleaf called the mountain a variation Chinskihegan or Outop. It eventually became Doubletop, named for its two peaks. [3]

Mountain A large landform that rises fairly steeply above the surrounding land over a limited area

A mountain is a large landform that rises above the surrounding land in a limited area, usually in the form of a peak. A mountain is generally steeper than a hill. Mountains are formed through tectonic forces or volcanism. These forces can locally raise the surface of the earth. Mountains erode slowly through the action of rivers, weather conditions, and glaciers. A few mountains are isolated summits, but most occur in huge mountain ranges.

Piscataquis County, Maine County in the United States

Piscataquis County is a county located in the U.S. state of Maine. As of the 2010 census, its population was 17,535, making it Maine's least-populous county. Its county seat is Dover-Foxcroft. The county was incorporated on 23 March 1838, taken from the western part of Penobscot County and the eastern part of Somerset County, and is named for an Abenaki word meaning "branch of the river" or "at the river branch."

Maine U.S. state in the United States

Maine is the northernmost state in the New England region of the northeastern United States. Maine is the 12th smallest by area, the 9th least populous, and the 38th most densely populated of the 50 U.S. states. It is bordered by New Hampshire to the west, the Atlantic Ocean to the southeast, and the Canadian provinces of New Brunswick and Quebec to the northeast and northwest, respectively. Maine is the only state to border just one other state, is the easternmost among the contiguous United States, and is the northernmost state east of the Great Lakes.

Contents

The mountain's two peaks are a north peak (3,489 ft or 1,063 m) and a south peak (3,455 ft or 1,053 m). From the north a trail from the Nesowednehunk Campground to the north peak is 3.1 miles (5.0 km) long and another 0.2 miles (0.32 km) to the south peak. From Foster Field, to the south, a 4-mile (6.4 km) trail leads to the summit. The last third of mile (0.53 km) is steep and climbs about 900 feet (270 m). [4] The north peak is wooded while the south peak is more open.

Beneath one of the peaks, set in the rock, is a south facing bronze memorial tablet which reads:

KEPPELE HALL
JUNE 10, 1872—APRIL 25, 1926
HIS ASHES WERE GIVEN TO THE WINDS
AT THIS PLACE AUGUST 20, 1926, AT
SUNSET, BY HIS WIFE.

Keppele Hall's wife, Fanny Hall, was the first American woman to serve as foreman of a grand jury. [5]

Geography

Doubletop Mountain stands within the watershed of Nesowadnehunk Stream, which drains into the West Branch of the Penobscot River, and into Penobscot Bay. It is flanked to the southwest by Squaw's Bosom.

Drainage basin Area of land where precipitation collects and drains off into a common outlet

A drainage basin is any area of land where precipitation collects and drains off into a common outlet, such as into a river, bay, or other body of water. The drainage basin includes all the surface water from rain runoff, snowmelt, and nearby streams that run downslope towards the shared outlet, as well as the groundwater underneath the earth's surface. Drainage basins connect into other drainage basins at lower elevations in a hierarchical pattern, with smaller sub-drainage basins, which in turn drain into another common outlet.

West Branch Penobscot River river in the United States of America

The West Branch Penobscot River is a 117-mile-long (188 km) tributary of the Penobscot River through the North Maine Woods in Maine. The river is also known as Abocadneticook, Kahgognamock, and Kettegwewick.

Penobscot River river in the US state of Maine

The Penobscot River is a 109-mile-long (175 km) river in the U.S. state of Maine. Including the river's West Branch and South Branch increases the Penobscot's length to 264 miles (425 km), making it the second-longest river system in Maine and the longest entirely in the state. Its drainage basin contains 8,610 square miles (22,300 km2).

See also

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References

  1. 1 2 "Doubletop Mountain, Maine". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2011-05-09.
  2. "Doubletop Mountain". Geographic Names Information System . United States Geological Survey . Retrieved 2011-05-09.
  3. Pinkham, Steven R. (2009). Mountains of Maine: intriguing stories behind their names (1st ed.). [Camden, ME]: Down East. ISBN   9780892727889. OCLC   297145691.
  4. "Doubletop Mountain". SummitPost.org. Retrieved 2011-05-09.
  5. "Hall, Fanny Southard Hay, 1872- . Papers, 1860-1967: A Finding Aid". Harvard University Library. Retrieved 2011-05-09.