Gary Cooper filmography

Cooper in Meet John Doe (1941)

American actor Gary Cooper started his career in 1925 as a film extra and stuntman. He made his official cinematic debut in 1926 in the Samuel Goldwyn production The Winning of Barbara Worth . ^[1] He went on to become a contract player with Paramount Pictures where he established himself as a popular leading man prior to the end of the silent film era.

Cooper's future in the sound era was assured with the release of The Virginian (1929), his first all-talkie film. ^[2] For the next 32 years, he would be one of cinema's top money-making stars. From 1936 to 1957, Cooper ranked 18 times among the top ten box office attractions—a record when he died in 1961, and later surpassed only by John Wayne, who ranked among the top ten 25 times, Clint Eastwood (21 times) and Tom Cruise (20 times).

Cooper was nominated for the Best Actor Academy Award five times and won twice, for Sergeant York (1942) and High Noon (1952). The latter film boosted his popularity, resulting in him being the number one box office attraction in 1953. Cooper received a third Academy Award—an honorary one—just prior to his death. His final film, The Naked Edge , was released posthumously. ^[3]

As of February 2008, more than half of Gary Cooper's feature films are available on DVD, while others not yet on home video are available for television broadcast. Unfortunately, at least two of his silent films—Beau Sabreur (1928) and The Legion of the Condemned (1928)—are now considered lost films. ^{[4] [5]} Another of his silent films, Wolf Song (1929), was originally released as a part talkie, but survives only as a silent film. ^[6] One of Cooper's earliest talkies, Paramount on Parade (1930), survives incomplete. The prints that are available for television are missing all but one of the film's Technicolor scenes—a partial restoration of these scenes was done by the UCLA Film Archives. ^[7]

The filmography contains sections for Cooper's work as an extra in the earliest part of his film career, his feature film appearances, his occasional appearances in short films, and a section for a compilation film. Due to its length (92 films), the listing of his feature films is divided in four sections. Cooper's film roles are listed, as well as the names of each film's director and co-stars. Cooper's awards and nominations are also listed. Except where noted, all of his films were shot in 35mm black and white. All films released prior to Lilac Time (1928) are silent films and all from The Virginian (1929) onward are sound films. The films made during the silent-to-sound transition are noted as being either silent or sound films. As an addendum, Cooper's handful of television appearances are also listed.

Filmography

Year	Title	Role	Director	Stars	Studio	Notes	Ref
1925	Dick Turpin	Extra	John G. Blystone	Tom Mix Alan Hale	Fox	Film debut	[8]
	The Trail Rider	Rider	W. S. Van Dyke	Buck Jones Carl Stockdale	Fox		[9]
	The Thundering Herd	Bit part	William K. Howard	Jack Holt Lois Wilson Noah Beery	Paramount		[10]
	Riders of the Purple Sage	Rider	Lynn Reynolds	Tom Mix Mabel Ballin Warner Oland	Fox		[9]
	Drug Store Cowboy	Cowboy	Parke Frame	Franklyn Farnum Robert D. Walker Jean Arthur	Independent		[9]
	Wild Horse Mesa	Cowboy	George B. Seitz	Jack Holt Noah Beery Billie Dove	Paramount		[10]
	The Lucky Horseshoe	Extra	John G. Blystone	Tom Mix Billie Dove Ann Pennington	Fox		[10]
	The Vanishing American	Extra	George B. Seitz	Richard Dix Lois Wilson Noah Beery	Paramount		[10]
	The Eagle	Masked Cossack	Clarence Brown	Rudolph Valentino Vilma Bánky	United Artists		[10]
	Tricks	Bit part	Bruce M. Mitchell	Marilyn Mills J. Frank Glendon Gladys Moore	Davis		[11]
	Warrior Gap	Bit part	Alan James	Ben F. Wilson Neva Gerber Robert D. Walker	J. Charles Davis		[12]
	North Star	Bit part	Paul Powell	Virginia Lee Corbin Stuart Holmes Ken Maynard	Howard Estabrook		[10]
	Ben-Hur	Roman guard	Fred Niblo	Ramón Novarro Francis X. Bushman May McAvoy	MGM		[9]
1926	Three Pals	Bit part	Wilbur McGaugh Bruce M. Mitchell	Marilyn Mills Josef Swickard William H. Turner	Davis		[13]
	The Enchanted Hill	Bit part	Irvin Willat	Jack Holt Florence Vidor Noah Beery	Paramount		[10]
	The Johnstown Flood	Flood survivor	Irving Cummings	George O'Brien Florence Gilbert Janet Gaynor	Fox		[14]
	A Six Shootin' Romance	Extra	Alan James Clifford Smith	Jack Hoxie Olive Hasbrouck William Steele	Universal		[15]
	Watch Your Wife	Bit part	Sven Gade	Virginia Valli	Universal		[10]
	Thundering Speed	Bit part	Alan James	Eileen Sedgwick	Chesterfield		[12]

Feature films, 1926–30

Year	Title	Role	Director	Co-stars	Studio	Notes	Ref
1926	The Winning of Barbara Worth	Abe Lee	Henry King	Ronald Colman Vilma Bánky	Goldwyn		[16]
1927	It	Reporter	Clarence Badger	Clara Bow Antonio Moreno	Paramount		[17]
	Children of Divorce	Ted Larrabee	Frank Lloyd	Clara Bow Esther Ralston	Paramount		[18]
	Arizona Bound	Dave Saulter	John Waters	Betty Jewel	Paramount	Lost film	[19]
	Wings	Cadet White	William A. Wellman	Clara Bow Buddy Rogers Richard Arlen	Paramount	Magnascope sequences	[20]
	Nevada	Nevada	John Waters	Thelma Todd	Paramount		[21]
	The Last Outlaw	Sheriff Buddy Hale	John Waters	Betty Jewel	Paramount		[22]
1928	Beau Sabreur	Major Henri de Beaujolais	John Waters	Evelyn Brent Noah Beery William Powell	Paramount	Lost film [4]	[23]
	The Legion of the Condemned	Gale Price	William A. Wellman	Fay Wray	Paramount	Lost film [5]	[24]
	Doomsday	Arnold Furze	Rowland V. Lee	Florence Vidor	Paramount		[25]
	Half a Bride	Captain Edmunds	Gregory La Cava	Esther Ralston	Paramount		[26]
	Lilac Time	Captain Philip Blythe	George Fitzmaurice	Colleen Moore	First National	Silent film with synchronized music and sound effects [27]	[28]
	The First Kiss	Mulligan Talbot	Rowland V. Lee	Fay Wray	Paramount	Silent film	[29]
	The Shopworn Angel	William Tyler	Richard Wallace	Nancy Carroll	Paramount	Silent film with talking sequences, synchronized music, and sound effects [30]	[31]
1929	Wolf Song	Sam Lash	Victor Fleming	Lupe Vélez	Paramount	Silent film with talking sequences, synchronized music, and sound effects [6]	[32]
	Betrayal	Andre Frey	Lewis Milestone	Emil Jannings Esther Ralston	Paramount	Silent film with talking sequences, synchronized music, and sound effects [33]	[34]
	The Virginian	The Virginian	Victor Fleming	Mary Brian Richard Arlen Walter Huston	Paramount		[35]
1930	Only the Brave	Captain James Braydon	Frank Tuttle	Mary Brian	Paramount		[36]
	Paramount on Parade	Hunter ("Dream Girl")	Multiple [Note 1]	Mary Brian Fay Wray	Paramount	Part Technicolor	[37]
	The Texan	Enrique, The Llano Kid	John Cromwell	Fay Wray	Paramount		[38]
	Seven Days' Leave	Kenneth Downey	Richard Wallace	Beryl Mercer	Paramount		[39]
	A Man from Wyoming	Jim Baker	Rowland V. Lee	June Collyer	Paramount		[40]
	The Spoilers	Roy Glenister	Edward Carewe	Kay Johnson	Paramount		[41]
	Morocco	Légionnaire Tom Brown	Josef von Sternberg	Marlene Dietrich	Paramount		[42]

Feature films, 1931–40

Year	Title	Role	Director	Co-stars	Studio	Notes	Ref
1931	Fighting Caravans	Clint Belmet	Otto Brower David Burton	Lili Damita	Paramount		[43]
	City Streets	The Kid	Rouben Mamoulian	Sylvia Sidney	Paramount		[44]
	I Take This Woman	Tom McNair	Marion Gering	Carole Lombard	Paramount		[45]
	His Woman	Captain Sam Whalan	Edward Sloman	Claudette Colbert	Paramount		[46]
1932	Make Me a Star	Himself (unbilled cameo)	William Beaudine	Stuart Erwin Joan Blondell	Paramount		[47]
	Devil and the Deep	Lieutenant Sempter	Marion Gering	Tallulah Bankhead Charles Laughton Cary Grant	Paramount		[48]
	If I Had a Million	Steve Gallagher	Multiple [Note 2]	Jack Oakie	Paramount		[49]
	A Farewell to Arms	Lieutenant Frederic Henry	Frank Borzage	Helen Hayes Adolphe Menjou	Paramount		[50]
1933	Today We Live	Bogard	Howard Hawks	Joan Crawford	MGM		[51]
	One Sunday Afternoon	Biff Grimes	Stephen Roberts	Fay Wray	Paramount		[52]
	Design for Living	George Curtis	Ernst Lubitsch	Fredric March Miriam Hopkins	Paramount		[53]
	Alice in Wonderland	The White Knight	Norman McLeod	Charlotte Henry	Paramount		[54]
1934	Operator 13	Captain Jack Gailliard	Richard Boleslavsky	Marion Davies	MGM		[55]
	Now and Forever	Jerry Day	Henry Hathaway	Carole Lombard Shirley Temple	Paramount		[56]
1935	The Wedding Night	Tony Barrett	King Vidor	Anna Sten Ralph Bellamy	Goldwyn		[57]
	The Lives of a Bengal Lancer	Lieutenant Alan McGregor	Henry Hathaway	Franchot Tone Richard Cromwell C. Aubrey Smith	Paramount		[58]
	Peter Ibbetson	Peter Ibbetson	Henry Hathaway	Ann Harding John Halliday Ida Lupino	Paramount		[59]
1936	Desire	Tom Bradley	Frank Borzage	Marlene Dietrich John Halliday	Paramount		[60]
	Mr. Deeds Goes to Town	Longfellow Deeds	Frank Capra	Jean Arthur George Bancroft	Columbia	♦ Nominated — Academy Award for Best Actor [61] ♦ Nominated — New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor [62]	[63]
	Hollywood Boulevard	Guest at bar (unbilled cameo)	Robert Florey	John Halliday	Paramount		[64]
	The General Died at Dawn	O'Hara	Lewis Milestone	Madeleine Carroll Akim Tamiroff	Paramount		[65]
	The Plainsman	Wild Bill Hickok	Cecil B. DeMille	Jean Arthur Anthony Quinn	Paramount		[66]
1937	Souls at Sea	Michael "Nuggin" Taylor	Henry Hathaway	Frances Dee George Raft	Paramount		[67]
1938	The Adventures of Marco Polo	Marco Polo	Archie Mayo	Sigrid Gurie Basil Rathbone Binnie Barnes Alan Hale	Goldwyn		[68]
	Bluebeard's Eighth Wife	Michael Brandon	Ernst Lubitsch	Claudette Colbert Edward Everett Horton	Paramount		[69]
	The Cowboy and the Lady	Stretch Willoughby	H. C. Potter	Merle Oberon Walter Brennan Patsy Kelly	Goldwyn		[70]
1939	Beau Geste	Beau Geste	William A. Wellman	Ray Milland Brian Donlevy Robert Preston Susan Hayward	Paramount		[71]
	The Real Glory	Doctor Bill Canavan	Henry Hathaway	David Niven Andrea Leeds Broderick Crawford	Goldwyn		[72]
1940	The Westerner	Cole Harden	William Wyler	Walter Brennan Doris Davenport Forrest Tucker	Goldwyn		[73]
	North West Mounted Police	Dusty Rivers	Cecil B. DeMille	Madeleine Carroll Preston Foster Paulette Goddard Robert Preston	Paramount	Technicolor	[74]

Feature films, 1941–50

Year	Title	Role	Director	Co-stars	Studio	Notes	Ref
1941	Meet John Doe	Long John Willoughby	Frank Capra	Barbara Stanwyck Edward Arnold Walter Brennan	Warner Bros.		[75]
	Sergeant York	Alvin C. York	Howard Hawks	Joan Leslie Walter Brennan	Warner Bros.	♦ Academy Award for Best Actor [76] ♦ New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor [77]	[78]
	Ball of Fire	Prof. Bertram Potts	Howard Hawks	Barbara Stanwyck Dana Andrews	Goldwyn		[79]
1942	The Pride of the Yankees	Lou Gehrig	Sam Wood	Teresa Wright Walter Brennan Babe Ruth	Goldwyn	♦ Nominated — Academy Award for Best Actor [80]	[81]
1943	For Whom the Bell Tolls	Robert Jordan	Sam Wood	Ingrid Bergman Akim Tamiroff	Paramount	Technicolor ♦ Nominated — Academy Award for Best Actor [82]	[83]
1944	The Story of Dr. Wassell	Dr. Corydon M. Wassell	Cecil B. DeMille	Laraine Day Signe Hasso Dennis O'Keefe	Paramount	Technicolor	[84]
	Casanova Brown	Casanova Brown	Sam Wood	Teresa Wright Frank Morgan	International		[85]
1945	Along Came Jones	Melody Jones	Stuart Heisler	Loretta Young William Demerest	International	Also as producer	[86]
1946	Saratoga Trunk	Col. Clint Maroon	Sam Wood	Ingrid Bergman	Warner Bros.		[87]
	Cloak and Dagger	Prof. Alvah Jesper	Fritz Lang	Lilli Palmer Robert Alda	United States		[88]
1947	Unconquered	Capt. Christopher Holden	Cecil B. DeMille	Paulette Goddard Howard Da Silva Boris Karloff	Paramount	Technicolor	[89]
	Variety Girl	Himself	George Marshall	Mary Hatcher Olga San Juan	Paramount	Technicolor sequences	[90]
1948	Good Sam	Sam Clayton	Leo McCarey	Ann Sheridan	Rainbow		[91]
1949	The Fountainhead	Howard Roark	King Vidor	Patricia Neal Raymond Massey	Warner Bros.		[92]
	It's a Great Feeling	Himself (unbilled cameo)	David Butler	Dennis Morgan Doris Day Jack Carson	Warner Bros.	Technicolor	[93]
	Task Force	Jonathan L. Scott	Delmer Daves	Jane Wyatt Walter Brennan Julie London	Warner Bros.	Technicolor sequences	[94]
1950	Bright Leaf	Brant Royle	Michael Curtiz	Patricia Neal Lauren Bacall	Warner Bros.		[95]
	Dallas	Blayde Hollister	Stuart Heisler	Ruth Roman Raymond Massey	Warner Bros.	Technicolor	[96]

Feature films, 1951–61

Year	Title	Role	Director	Co-stars	Studio	Notes	Ref
1951	You're in the Navy Now	Lt. John Harkness	Henry Hathaway	Jane Greer Eddie Albert	Fox		[97]
	Starlift	Himself (unbilled cameo)	Roy Del Ruth	Doris Day Gordon MacRae Virginia Mayo	Warner Bros.		[98]
	It's a Big Country	Texas	Multiple [Note 3]	—	MGM		[99]
	Distant Drums	Capt. Quincy Wyatt	Raoul Walsh	Mari Aldon Arthur Hunnicutt	United States	Technicolor	[100]
1952	High Noon	Will Kane	Fred Zinneman	Grace Kelly Katy Jurado Lloyd Bridges Lon Chaney Jr.	Stanley Kramer	♦ Academy Award for Best Actor [101] ♦ Golden Globe Award for Best Actor [77] ♦ Photoplay Award for Most Popular Male Star [77]	[102]
	Springfield Rifle	Major Alex Kearney	Andre De Toth	Phyllis Thaxter Paul Kelly	Warner Bros.	Warnercolor	[103]
1953	Return to Paradise	Mr. Morgan	Mark Robson	Roberta Haynes	Aspen	Technicolor	[104]
	Blowing Wild	Jeff Dawson	Hugo Fregonese	Barbara Stanwyck Ruth Roman Anthony Quinn	United States		[105]
	Boum sur Paris	Himself	Maurice de Canonge	Jacques Pills Armand Bernard Annie Cordy	France		[106]
1954	Garden of Evil	Hooker	Henry Hathaway	Susan Hayward Richard Widmark	Fox	CinemaScope Technicolor	[107]
	Vera Cruz	Benjamin Trane	Robert Aldrich	Burt Lancaster Denise Darcel Cesar Romero Ernest Borgnine Sara Montiel	Hecht Lancaster	Superscope Technicolor	[108]
1955	The Court-Martial of Billy Mitchell	Col. Billy Mitchell	Otto Preminger	Charles Bickford Ralph Bellamy Rod Steiger Elizabeth Montgomery	United States	CinemaScope Warnercolor	[109]
1956	Friendly Persuasion	Jess Birdwell	William Wyler	Dorothy McGuire Marjorie Main Anthony Perkins	Allied Artists	CinemaScope Eastmancolor ♦ Nominated — Golden Globe Award for Best Actor [77]	[110]
1957	Love in the Afternoon	Frank Flannagan	Billy Wilder	Audrey Hepburn Maurice Chevalier	Allied Artists		[111]
1958	Ten North Frederick	Joe Chapin	Philip Dunne	Diane Varsi Suzy Parker	Fox	CinemaScope	[112]
	Man of the West	Link Jones	Anthony Mann	Julie London Lee J. Cobb Arthur O'Connell Jack Lord	Ashton	CinemaScope Deluxe color	[113]
1959	The Hanging Tree	Doc Joseph Frail	Delmer Daves	Maria Schell George C. Scott Karl Malden	Baroda	Technicolor Laurel Award for Top Action Performance [114]	[115]
	Alias Jesse James	Himself (unbilled cameo)	Norman McLeod	Bob Hope Rhonda Fleming Wendell Corey	Hope Enterprises	Deluxe color	[116]
	They Came to Cordura	Major Thomas Thorn	Robert Rossen	Rita Hayworth Van Heflin Tab Hunter Dick York	Baroda	CinemaScope Eastmancolor ♦ Laurel Award for Top Action Performance [114]	[117]
	The Wreck of the Mary Deare	Gideon Patch	Michael Anderson	Charlton Heston Virginia McKenna Michael Redgrave Richard Harris	Baroda	CinemaScope Metrocolor	[118]
1961	The Naked Edge	George Radcliffe	Michael Anderson	Deborah Kerr Eric Portman	Baroda	Posthumous release	[119]

Short films

Year	Title	Role	Director	Stars	Studio	Notes	Ref
1926	Lightnin' Wins	Tom Harding	Hans Tiesler [13]	Eileen Sedgwick	Independent		[11]
1931	The Stolen Jools	Himself	William C. McGann	— [Note 4]	Masquers Club		[11]
1932	The Voice of Hollywood No. 13(Second Series)	Himself	Mack D'Agostino	—	Louis Lewyn		[11]
	Hollywood on Parade	Himself	Louis Lewyn	—	Louis Lewyn		[120]
1933	Hollywood on Parade No. A-13	Himself	Louis Lewyn	—	Louis Lewyn		[121]
1934	Hollywood on Parade No. B-6	Himself	Louis Lewyn	—	Louis Lewyn		[121]
	The Hollywood Gad-About	Himself	Louis Lewyn	—	Louis Lewyn		[122]
	Star Night at the Cocoanut Grove	Himself	Louis Lewyn	—	MGM	Technicolor	[11]
1935	Screen Snapshots Series 14, No. 8	Himself	Ralph Staub	—	Columbia		[123]
	La Fiesta de Santa Barbara	Himself	—	—	MGM	Technicolor	[124]
1937	Lest We Forget	Himself	Frank Whitbeck	—	MGM	Cooper talking with Harry Carey about Will Rogers	[124]
1940	Screen Snapshots: Seeing Hollywood	Himself	Ralph Staub	—	Columbia	Cooper as a rodeo spectator	[123]
	Screen Snapshots Series 19, No 6: Hollywood Recreations	Himself	Ralph Staub	—	Columbia		[123]
1941	Breakdowns of 1941	Himself	—	—	Warner Bros.		[125]
1944	Memo for Joe	Himself	Richard O. Fleischner	—	RKO	Cooper with the troops on his USO tour of the Pacific	[124]
1949	Screen Snapshots: Motion Picture Mothers, Inc.	Himself	Ralph Staub	—	Columbia		[123]
	Snow Carnival	Narrator	—	—	Warner Bros.	Technicolor	[126]
1955	Screen Snapshots: Hollywood Premiere	Himself	Ralph Staub	—	Columbia		[123]
	Hollywood Mothers	Himself	Ralph Staub	—	Columbia		[126]
1958	Screen Snapshots: Glamorous Hollywood	Himself	Ralph Staub	—	Columbia		[123]
1959	Premier Khrushchev in the USA	Himself	—	—	NBC		[127]

Compilation films

Year	Title	Role	Director	Stars	Studio	Notes	Ref
1939	Land of Liberty	Multiple	Cecil B. DeMille	Multiple	MGM	Historical events as shown in films [Note 5]	[128]

Television

Year	Title	Role	Director	Episode	Studio	Broadcast	Ref
1953	Toast of the Town	Himself	—	5.21	CBS	February 1, 1953	[129]
1955	The Ed Sullivan Show	Himself	—	8.14	CBS	December 25, 1955	[130]
1956	Cinépanorama	Himself	Jean Kerchbron	9	—	December 9, 1956	[131]
1957	Cinépanorama	Himself	Jean Kerchbron	15	—	May 16, 1957	[132]
1957	The Ed Sullivan Show	Himself	—	9.41	CBS	July 7, 1957	[130]
1958	Wide Wide World	Himself	Van Fox	3.20	NBC	June 6, 1958	[133]
1958	The Jack Benny Program	Himself	Seymour Berns	95	CBS	September 21, 1958	[134]
1959	The Perry Como Show	Himself	—	—	NBC	February 27, 1959	[135]
1959	What's My Line?	Himself	Franklin Heller	487	CBS	October 18, 1959	[136]
1961	Project 20: The Real West	Host and narrator	Donald B. Hyatt	20	NBC	March 29, 1961	[137]

Radio appearances

Year	Program	Episode	Ref
1937	Lux Radio Theatre	Mr. Deeds Goes to Town	[138]

References

Notes

1. Paramount on Parade was directed by Dorothy Arzner, Otto Brower, Edmund Goulding, Victor Heerman, Edwin H. Knopf, Rowland V. Lee, Ernst Lubitsch, Lothar Mendes, Victor Schertzinger, A. Edward Sutherland, and Frank Tuttle.
2. If I Had a Million was directed by James Cruze, H. Bruce Humberstone, Ernst Lubitsch, Norman Z. McLeod (who did the sequence with Cooper), Stephen Roberts, William A. Seiter, Norman Taurog, and Lothar Mendes.
3. It's a Big Country was directed by Clarence Brown (who did the sequence with Cooper), Don Hartman, John Sturges, Richard Thorpe, Charles Vidor, Don Weis, and William A. Wellman.
4. The Stolen Jools, released in the United Kingdom as The Slippery Pearls, was a two-reel short made by the Masquers Club, which enlisted stars from the major studios to make appearances and donate their salaries to charity. The film features appearances by Norma Shearer, Irene Dunne, Buster Keaton, Barbara Stanwyck, Joan Crawford, Laurel and Hardy, Loretta Young, and Fay Wray. ^[11]
5. Land of Liberty includes three film clips with Cooper from Operator 13, The Plainsman, and The Adventures of Marco Polo.

Citations

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Bibliography

• Bradley, Edwin M. (1996). The First Hollywood Musicals. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company. ISBN   978-0-786-42029-2.
• Dickens, Homer (1970). The Films of Gary Cooper. New York: Citadel Press. ISBN   978-0-806-50010-2.
• Hoffmann, Henryk (2012). Western Movie References in American Literature. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company. ISBN   978-0-786-46638-2.
• Kaminsky, Stuart (1979). Coop: The Life and Legend of Gary Cooper. New York: St. Martin's Press. ISBN   978-0-312-16955-8.
• Meyers, Jeffrey (1998). Gary Cooper: American Hero. New York: William Morrow. ISBN   978-0-688-15494-3.
• Swindell, Larry (1980). The Last Hero: A Biography of Gary Cooper . New York: Doubleday. ISBN   978-0-385-14316-5.

Further reading

• Carpozi Jr., George (1970). The Gary Cooper Story. New Rochelle, New York: Arlington House. ISBN   978-0-870-0-0075-1.

External links

• Gary Cooper at IMDb
• Gary Cooper at the TCM Movie Database