"Golden Brown" | ||||
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Single by the Stranglers | ||||
from the album La folie | ||||
B-side | "Love 30" | |||
Released | 11 January 1982 (UK) [1] | |||
Studio | The Manor Studio (Shipton-on-Cherwell) | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 3:30 | |||
Label | Liberty BP 407 (UK, 7-inch) | |||
Songwriter(s) | ||||
Producer(s) | ||||
The Stranglers singles chronology | ||||
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The Stranglers singles chronology | ||||
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Music video | ||||
"Golden Brown" on YouTube |
"Golden Brown" is a song by English rock band the Stranglers,released as a 7-inch single on EMI's Liberty label in 1982. Noted for its distinctive harpsichord instrumentation,it was the second single released from the band's sixth studio album La Folie (1981). The single peaked at No. 2 on the UK Singles Chart,making it the band's highest-charting single in the country. [5] It has also been recorded by many other artists.
There is disagreement among observers as to which time signatures best represents parts of the song. [6] : 43 The main body of the song has a triple metre waltz rhythm,with beats grouped in threes,but the instrumental parts add an extra beat to create a phrase of thirteen beats. [7] [8] The thirteen beats appear in the sheet music as alternating bars of 6
8 and 7
8, [9] which has also been described as three bars of 3
4 followed by one bar of 4
4. [10] : 183 [11] : 217 Sheet music of "Golden Brown" on musicnotes.com is published in B-flat minor. [9]
The music was largely written by keyboardist Dave Greenfield and drummer Jet Black,with lyrics by singer/guitarist Hugh Cornwell. [12] The music was adapted from an unused part of "Second Coming",a track which featured on their previous album. [6] : 43
According to bassist Jean-Jacques Burnel,the song's atypical style for the group was intended to defy expectations:"The whole thing about that song is it really represented us sticking our fingers up to our detractors". [13]
In his 2001 book The Stranglers Song by Song,Cornwell states:"'Golden Brown' works on two levels. It's about heroin and also about a girl... both provided me with pleasurable times." [11] : 215
Initially,the band's label was hesitant to release the song as a single. Burnel recalled,"We had to insist on it being released. We'd been taken over by EMI and they thought we were awful –and they hated 'Golden Brown'. They said:this song,you can't dance to it,you're finished". [13] The label ultimately released the song during the Christmas season,leaving it to compete with Christmas songs. Burnel stated,"They thought,it's weak,it's gonna die,it's gonna drown in the tsunami of Christmas shit…but it didn't. It developed legs of its own,it became a worldwide hit". [13]
Originally featured on the group's album La folie ,which was released in November 1981,and later on the US pressings of Feline (1983),"Golden Brown" was released as a single in January 1982,and was accompanied by a music video. The single reached No. 2 in the official UK Singles Chart in February 1982. [14] [15] David Hamilton,disc jockey on the middle-of-the-road and comparatively conservative BBC Radio 2,made the single his "record of the week". [1] In a 2017 interview for Dutch television station Top 2000 a gogo,Hugh Cornwell said that he believed the song would have made it to the top spot if bassist Burnel had not told the press that it was about heroin,at which point broadcasters removed it from their playlists. "I would have waited till it got to Number 1 and then said it," he commented. [16] EMI instead blamed the single's failure to reach the top spot on sales of both the studio and live single releases of the Jam's "Town Called Malice",the number one single at the time,being counted together. [17] The song also reached the Top 10 in Ireland,Flanders,the Netherlands,and Australia.
In 1995,Black,Burnel and Greenfield appeared with impressionist Rory Bremner on his satirical Christmas special performing a parody version of the song about future Prime Minister Gordon Brown,who was then Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer. [18]
In a 2012 BBC Radio 2 listener poll of the nation's favourite singles to have peaked at number two,"Golden Brown" ranked fifth. [19]
In January 2014, NME ranked the song at No. 488 on its list of "The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time". [20]
The video for "Golden Brown" was directed by Lindsey Clennell. [21] It depicts the band members as explorers in Egypt in the 1920s and performers for a fictional "Radio Cairo".
The video is intercut with stock footage of the Giza pyramid complex,the Mir-i-Arab Madrasah in Bukhara,the Shah Mosque in Isfahan,the Great Sphinx,sailing feluccas,Bedouins riding camels,and camel racing in the United Arab Emirates. The performance scenes were filmed in the Leighton House Museum in Holland Park,London,which was also featured in the video for "Gold" by Spandau Ballet in 1983. [22]
Songs,lyrics and music by the Stranglers.
Side one [23]
Side two [23]
Side one [23]
Side two [23]
Chart (1982) | Peak position |
---|---|
Australia (Kent Music Report) [24] | 10 |
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders) [23] | 7 |
France (IFOP) [25] | 73 |
Germany (GfK) [26] | 63 |
Ireland (IRMA) [27] | 3 |
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40) [28] | 8 |
Netherlands (Single Top 100) [29] | 10 |
UK Singles (OCC) [14] | 2 |
Chart (1991)1 | Peak position |
---|---|
Ireland (IRMA) [27] | 25 |
UK Singles (OCC) [30] | 68 |
Remix
Chart (2013) | Peak position |
---|---|
UK Singles (OCC) [31] | 98 |
Chart (1982) | Position |
---|---|
Australia (Kent Music Report) [32] | 95 |
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom (BPI) [33] | Platinum | 600,000‡ |
‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |
In 1996 British hip hop group Kaleef's re-working of the song reached number 22 on the UK charts. [34] The following year,a cover version by soul singer Omar reached number 37. [35]
In 2007 British singer Jamelia released the single "No More",which heavily samples "Golden Brown". [36] [37]
In 2012 Cornwell sang a mariachi version of the song,backed by Mexican-British band Mariachi Mexteca (later known as the Mariachis). [38] [39]
In 2020 British YouTuber and saxophonist Laurence Mason's cover of "Golden Brown" in the style of Dave Brubeck's "Take Five" was viewed over a million times,leading to a commercial release via Amazon and iTunes and as a vinyl single under the title "Take Vibe EP". [40] [41] The vinyl release stayed two weeks in the Official Vinyl Singles Chart's Top 40,peaking at No 24. [42]
The Stranglers are an English rock band. Scoring 23 UK top 40 singles and 20 UK top 40 albums to date in a career spanning five decades,the Stranglers are one of the longest-surviving bands to have originated in the UK punk scene.
No More Heroes is the second studio album by English new wave band the Stranglers. It was released on 23 September 1977,through record label United Artists in most of the world and A&M in the United States,five months after their debut album,Rattus Norvegicus.
The Raven is the fourth studio album by English new wave band the Stranglers,released on 21 September 1979,through record label United Artists.
Rattus Norvegicus is the debut studio album by English punk rock band the Stranglers,released on 15 April 1977.
Black and White is the third studio album by English new wave band the Stranglers. It was released on 12 May 1978,through record label United Artists in most of the world and A&M in America.
Live (X Cert) is the first live album by the Stranglers,released in February 1979 by United Artists. It contains tracks recorded at The Roundhouse in June and November 1977 and at Battersea Park in September 1978.
The Gospel According to the Meninblack is the fifth album by English rock band the Stranglers,an esoteric concept album released 9 February 1981 on the Liberty label. The album deals with conspiratorial ideas surrounding alien visitations to Earth,the sinister governmental men in black,and the involvement of these elements in well-known biblical narratives. This was not the first time the Stranglers had used this concept;"Meninblack" on the earlier The Raven album and subsequent 1980 single-release "Who Wants the World?" had also explored it.
La folie is the sixth studio album by English new wave band the Stranglers. It was released on 9 November 1981,through the EMI record label Liberty.
Feline is the seventh studio album by the Stranglers and was released on 14 January 1983 on the Epic record label,their first for the label. The first edition came with a free one-sided 7" single "Aural Sculpture Manifesto". Feline drew heavily on two of the dominant musical influences in Europe of the time,by using primarily acoustic guitars and electronic drums as well as synthesizers. The American edition of the album included the British hit single "Golden Brown" as the closing track on side one of the original vinyl.
Greatest Hits 1977–1990 is a compilation album by the Stranglers,released in November 1990 by Epic Records. It contains hit singles selected from their back catalogue from both EMI and Epic Records.
Dreamtime is the ninth studio album by the Stranglers,released in 1986 by Epic Records. The title track was inspired by a belief of the Indigenous peoples of Australia called Dreamtime.
The Collection 1977–1982 is a compilation album by The Stranglers. It was released to complete their contract with EMI,who had acquired the band's back catalogue on the United Artists and Liberty labels. It peaked at No. 12 in the UK Albums Chart in 1982.
Off the Beaten Track is a compilation album by The Stranglers. It was released by EMI,who had acquired the back catalogues of the Strangler's former labels United Artists and Liberty. The compilation collects tracks which were originally only available as the A-side or B-sides to various 7" vinyl singles released by United Artists and Liberty.
Aural Sculpture is the eighth studio album by the Stranglers,released in November 1984 by Epic Records. It was also the name given to a one-sided 7-inch single given free with a limited number of copies of their Feline album in 1983. The "Aural Sculpture Manifesto" on the 7" single was played before the Stranglers appeared on stage during concerts during both the 1983 "Feline" tour and the 1985 "Aural Sculpture" tour.
"No More" is a song by English singer Jamelia. It was written by Jamelia,Stuart Crichton,and Tommy Lee James for her third studio album Walk with Me (2006),while production was helmed by Crichton. The song is built around a sample of "Golden Brown" (1981) by English rock band The Stranglers. Due to the inclusion of the sample,Jean-Jacques Burnel,Hugh Cornwell,Jet Black,and Dave Greenfield are also credited as songwriters. A slightly altered single mix of "No More" was released as the album's third and final single in March 2007.
Peaches:The Very Best of The Stranglers is a compilation album by The Stranglers,released in 2002 by EMI. It reached No. 21 in the UK Albums Chart in June 2002.
"Tramp" is a song included as a track on the Stranglers' sixth studio album,La Folie. "Tramp" was originally thought to be the ideal follow-up to their Top Ten hit single,"Golden Brown". However,Jean-Jacques Burnel convinced fellow band members that the album title track,"La Folie" was a much better choice. This backfired when "La Folie" only peaked at No. 47 on the UK Singles Chart.
"Something Better Change",is a single by the Stranglers from the band's second album No More Heroes. It was released as a double A-side with "Straighten Out" in July 1977,and reached number 9 on the UK Singles Chart.
"La folie" is a 1981 song by The Stranglers. The title track from La folie,it was released as the follow-up to "Golden Brown" in April 1982,and peaked at number 47 in the UK Singles Chart. Sung in French by bassist Jean-Jacques Burnel,it was Burnel who convinced his bandmates of the song's potential as a single,despite Hugh Cornwell feeling that "Tramp" was the better choice. The song makes allusions to Japanese necrophiliac murderer and cannibal Issei Sagawa.
"No Mercy" is a song and single written by Hugh Cornwell,Dave Greenfield,Jet Black and Jean-Jacques Burnel performed by the Stranglers and released in November 1984.