Lebanon, New York

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Lebanon, New York
USA New York location map.svg
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Lebanon
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Lebanon
Coordinates: 42°47′8″N75°37′23″W / 42.78556°N 75.62306°W / 42.78556; -75.62306
Country United States
State New York
County Madison
Government
  Type Town Council
   Town Supervisor Ronda Winn (R)
   Town Council
Members' List
Area
[1]
  Total
43.68 sq mi (113.13 km2)
  Land43.34 sq mi (112.26 km2)
  Water0.34 sq mi (0.87 km2)
Elevation
1,348 ft (411 m)
Population
 (2020) [2]
  Total
1,326
  Density30.6/sq mi (11.8/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
  Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP Codes
13332 (Lebanon)
13334 (Eaton)
13346 (Hamilton)
13464 (Smyrna)
FIPS code 36-053-41674
GNIS feature ID0979135
Website townoflebanonny.gov

Lebanon is a town on the southern border of Madison County, New York, United States. The population was 1,326 at the 2020 census. [2] The town is believed to be named after Lebanon, Connecticut.

Contents

History

Settlement of Lebanon began circa 1791. The town was established in 1807, from part of the town of Hamilton. Many of the early inhabitants were from Connecticut.

The town was founded by General Erastus Cleveland. "When asked for the new town's name, he cried out, alluding to the Bible, 'Ah, as the cedars of Lebanon. The new town of Lebanon.' The name pleased many of them who had trudged long miles from Lebanon, Connecticut, and they believed that the general had suggested the name as a tribute to them." [3]

Geography

The south town line is the border of Chenango County. The village of Hamilton borders the town to the northeast, and the village of Earlville borders the town to the southeast. New York State Route 12B briefly enters the eastern part of the town, connecting the two villages.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 43.7 square miles (113 km2), of which 43.3 square miles (112 km2) are land and 0.3 square miles (0.78 km2), or 0.77%, are water. [1] The Chenango River, a tributary of the Susquehanna River, flows from north to south across the eastern side of the town. Nearly all of the town drains toward the Chenango, with major tributaries in the town including South Lebanon Brook, Lebanon Brook, Stone Mill Brook, Kingsley Brook, and Bradley Brook.

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1820 1,940
1830 2,24915.9%
1840 1,794−20.2%
1850 1,709−4.7%
1860 1,678−1.8%
1870 1,559−7.1%
1880 1,5861.7%
1890 1,277−19.5%
1900 1,243−2.7%
1910 1,079−13.2%
1920 940−12.9%
1930 895−4.8%
1940 9142.1%
1950 890−2.6%
1960 880−1.1%
1970 96910.1%
1980 1,11715.3%
1990 1,26513.2%
2000 1,3295.1%
2010 1,3320.2%
2020 1,326−0.5%

As of the census of 2000, there were 1,329 people, 506 households, and 359 families residing in the town. The population density was 30.6/sq mi (11.8/km2). There were 631 housing units at an average density of 14.5 per square mile (5.6/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 98.65% White, 0.08% African American, 0.45% Native American, 0.30% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.00% from other races, and 0.53% from two or more races. 1.66% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 506 households, out of which 35.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.3% were married couples living together, 7.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.9% were non-families. 23.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.63 and the average family size was 3.09.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 27.5% under the age of 18, 7.7% from 18 to 24, 28.3% from 25 to 44, 24.0% from 45 to 64, and 12.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.7 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $34,643, and the median income for a family was $39,038. Males had a median income of $29,205 versus $26,771 for females. The per capita income for the town was $15,690. 13.9% of the population and 9.7% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 20.6% were under the age of 18 and 11.6% were 65 or older.

Communities and locations in Lebanon

References

  1. 1 2 "2024 U.S. Gazetteer Files: New York". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 14, 2025.
  2. 1 2 "P1. Race – Lebanon town, New York: 2020 DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171)". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved January 14, 2025.
  3. "Town History". Town of Lebanon, NY. Retrieved January 14, 2025.