The Brooklyn Public Library consists of a Central Library, a Business & Career Library, and 58 neighborhood branches in the New York City borough of Brooklyn. Eighteen libraries are historic Carnegie libraries. [1] The Brooklyn Public Library also has five adult learning centers.
The Brooklyn Public Library is one of three separate and independent public library systems in New York City. The other two are the New York Public Library (serving the Bronx, Manhattan, and Staten Island), and the Queens Library (serving Queens).
Library | Image | Address | Historical notes |
---|---|---|---|
Adams Street Library | 9 Adams Street | The branch opened on October 12, 2021, and was the first new branch opened in nearly 40 years. [2] | |
Arlington Library | 203 Arlington Avenue | The branch was originally known as the East Branch and officially opened on November 7, 1906; it was renovated from 1950–52 and in 1980. [3] | |
Bay Ridge Library | 7223 Ridge Boulevard | The branch was first organized in 1880 by the Bay Ridge Reading Club, built on its present site in 1896, and became a branch library in 1901. The current two-story facility opened in 1960. In 2004 it received a $2.1 million renovation. [4] | |
Bedford Library | 496 Franklin Avenue | The branch was recognized as an excellent example of library planning and design in the March 1903 issue of Library Journal. It was built using Carnegie funds and opened in 1905. [5] In 2000, an interior renovation and exterior restoration by Sen Architects was completed. [6] | |
Borough Park Library | 1265 43rd Street | ||
Brighton Beach Library | 16 Brighton First Road | The branch opened in December 1949, but due to high patronage, moved to its current location in 1964. The branch was renovated in the early 1990s. [7] | |
Brooklyn Heights Library | 286 Cadman Plaza West | The library opened in its current location in 1962 and was renovated and expanded from 1990 to 1993, along with the adjacent Business & Career Library. [8] In 2017, BPL sold the Brooklyn Heights branch to a developer, who tore the structure down and replaced it with condominiums and a smaller library, which opened in June 2022. [9] [10] [11] | |
Brower Park Library at Brooklyn Children's Museum | 155 Brooklyn Avenue | The branch was built in 1963 under a plan by mayor Abraham Beame. When it opened, it was northern Brooklyn's first new library in four decades. [12] The original building, located at 725 St. Marks Avenue, was vacated in 2020. Brower Park Library reopened for lobby service in the Brooklyn Children's Museum in 2021. [13] Full service resumed in 2023. [14] | |
Brownsville Library | 61 Glenmore Avenue | The branch opened in 1905 and used a second-floor space of another building, before moving to its current location in 1908. [15] The library is set to close in 2023 for renovations and re-open in 2026. [16] | |
Bushwick Library | 340 Bushwick Avenue | The branch was founded in 1903 and moved to its current building in 1908. [17] | |
Business & Career Library | 280 Cadman Plaza West | Established 1857; current building 1962. In 2017, BPL sold the Brooklyn Heights branch to a developer, who is tearing the structure down and replacing it with condominiums. [9] [10] The Business and Career Library's functions were relocated to BPL's Central Branch. [18] | |
Canarsie Library | 1580 Rockaway Parkway | The branch opened in 1909 with a small circulating connection and became a BPL branch in 1932. Since then, it has relocated twice to accommodate high patronage. [19] | |
Carroll Gardens Library | 396 Clinton Street | The branch was originally the Carroll Park branch and opened in 1901 in a rented facility. The library moved to its current facility, a 14,000-square-foot (1,300 m2) Carnegie library designed by William B. Tubby, in 1905. After extensive renovations, the library received its current name in response to a request from the community. [20] | |
Central Library | 10 Grand Army Plaza | The library started construction in 1912 and was originally envisioned by architect Raymond Almirall called for a domed, four-story Beaux Arts building. Only one wing was built, and in the 1930s, the structure was downsized to a three-story Art Deco building, which was completed in 1940. The second floor opened in 1955. The Central Library was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002. [21] | |
Clarendon Library | 2035 Nostrand Avenue | The branch was founded as a deposit station with a small circulating collection in 1913. The branch moved into its current building in 1954, and it was renovated in 1990. [22] | |
Clinton Hill Library | 380 Washington Avenue | The branch opened in 1973. [23] | |
Coney Island Library | 1901 Mermaid Avenue | The branch opened in 1911 as an unmanned deposit station. Ten years later, it moved to the former Coney Island Times offices and became fully staffed. In 1954 another branch was built. According to BPL's website, the library was referred to as "the first-ever library built on stilts over the Atlantic Ocean." The branch was rebuilt in 2013 after being damaged in Hurricane Sandy. [24] | |
Cortelyou Library | 1305 Cortelyou Road | The branch was first proposed in 1968, but did not open until 1983. [25] | |
Crown Heights Library | 560 New York Avenue | The branch was built in 1958 as part of a plan by mayor Abraham Beame. [26] | |
Cypress Hills Library | 1197 Sutter Avenue | The branch was founded in 1955 and the current building opened in 1995. [27] | |
DeKalb Library | 790 Bushwick Avenue | Built in the classical revival style with Carnegie funds. The library was rehabilitated in 1950. [6] | |
Dyker Library | 8202 13th Avenue | The one-story structure, opened in 1974, was designed by Daniel Laitin and features a blue-green glazed facade. [28] | |
East Flatbush Library | 9612 Church Avenue | The branch opened in 1945 and temporarily closed for renovations in September 2018. [29] | |
Eastern Parkway Library | 1044 Eastern Parkway | This medium-sized library, built with funds donated by Andrew Carnegie, was designed with a classical limestone facade with large arched windows and entrance portal. [6] It is a two-story structure with 12,000 square feet (1,100 m2) of floor space. The branch was renovated at least four times, most recently in 2016. [30] | |
Flatbush Library | 22 Linden Boulevard | The branch was built in 1905 as a Carnegie library. [31] | |
Flatlands Library | 2065 Flatbush Avenue | The branch was opened in a former Prudential Savings Bank branch in 1949, and moved to its current 6,000-square-foot (560 m2) space in 1955. [32] | |
Fort Hamilton Library | 9424 Fourth Avenue | Fort Hamilton was among the first communities to benefit from philanthropist Andrew Carnegie's $1.6 million gift to build branch libraries in Brooklyn. [6] It opened in 1906, and since then it has gone through numerous renovations. The most recent renovation was completed in March 2011. [33] | |
Gerritsen Beach Library | 2808 Gerritsen Ave. (Bartlett Place) | The branch has been operating since the 1950s, though it moved to its current location, a 10,000-square-foot (930 m2) structure, in 1997. [34] | |
Gravesend Library | 303 Avenue X | The branch opened in 1962 and was renovated in 2001. [35] | |
Greenpoint Library | 107 Norman Avenue | The site originally housed a Carnegie library that opened in 1906, but it was replaced in the 1970s. [36] [37] The branch closed in mid-2017 for a two-year renovation, which would necessitate the replacement of the existing building with a new facility called the Greenpoint Library & Environmental Education Center. [38] | |
Highlawn Library | 1664 W. 13th St. at Kings Highway | ||
Homecrest Library | 2525 Coney Island Avenue | ||
Jamaica Bay Library | 9727 Seaview Avenue | The branch opened in 1973. [39] | |
Kensington Library | 4207 18th Avenue | The branch was originally created in 1908 as a "deposit station" with a small collection. It had relocated three times by 1912, and moved again in 1960. [40] The current building, completed in 2012, was the first new library built in over 20 years. Designed by Sen Architects, the project was heralded by the Art Commission of the City of New York for its successful integration of green design with other human, urban and architectural aspects. [6] | |
Kings Bay Library | 3650 Nostrand Avenue | The branch opened in 1951, and has occupied its current location since 1959. [41] | |
Kings Highway Library | 2115 Ocean Avenue | The branch was founded in 1910 and initially occupied several storefronts. The Kings Highway branch moved to its current location in 1954, designed by architects Knapp and Johnson and constructed by the Department of Public Works in 1954. It was the first branch library to be erected in Brooklyn by the City of New York. [6] The branch was renovated in 2009 and now contains a reading room in the basement and a passport office. [42] | |
Leonard Library | 81 Devoe Street | The 26,000-square-foot (2,400 m2) library opened in 1908 and was designed by William Tubby. [43] | |
Macon Library | 361 Lewis Avenue | The Macon Library was the 11th Carnegie Brooklyn library. | |
Mapleton Library | 1702 60th Street | Founded in the 1930s, the Mapleton branch moved to its present building in 1955. [44] | |
Marcy Library | 617 DeKalb Avenue | Formally known as the Tompkins Park Free Library, this branch opened in the center of Tompkins Park on June 6, 1899. [6] | |
McKinley Park Library | 6802 Fort Hamilton Parkway | The branch was originally a deposit station when it opened in 1911. The branch moved to the current 7,425-square-foot (689.8 m2) building in 1959, and the structure was restored in 1995. [45] | |
Midwood Library | 975 East 16th Street | The branch was founded in 1912 and relocated several times before moving to its current location. The branch was rebuilt in the 1950s and again in 1998, and a public plaza was built in 2013. [46] | |
Mill Basin Library | 2385 Ralph Avenue | The branch first opened in 1940, and it has been located in its current building since 1975. [47] | |
New Lots Library | 665 New Lots Avenue | The branch was founded in 1942 and became a BPL branch in 1949. [48] | |
New Utrecht Library | 1743 86th Street | The branch was founded in 1894 as the Free Library of the Town of New Utrecht and became a BPL branch in 1901. The current building opened in 1956. [49] | |
Pacific Library | 25 Fourth Ave. at Pacific St. | The Pacific Branch was the first Carnegie Branch to open to the public in Brooklyn, on October 8, 1904. Designed by Raymond F. Almirall and built by the Church Construction Company, the New York Tribune praised the new branch for its classical and dignified design. [6] | |
Paerdegat Library | 850 E. 59th Street | The branch opened in 1950 and moved to its current building in 1959. [50] | |
Park Slope Library | 431 6th Ave. at 9th St. | This library began life as a small collection of books on natural history in the Litchfield Mansion in Prospect Park. In 1906, the building, designed by Raymond Almirall was finished, using Carnegie funds. [6] It was named the "Prospect branch" before 1975. [51] | |
Red Hook Library | 7 Wolcott Street | The branch was originally housed in a Carnegie library, which was built in 1915 but burned down in a 1946 fire. The branch moved several times before moving to its current location. [52] | |
Rugby Library | 1000 Utica Avenue | The branch opened in 1957. [53] It was closed for renovations in mid-2018. [54] | |
Ryder Library | 5902 23rd Ave. (bet. 23rd Ave. at 59th St.) | The branch opened in April 1970 and was designed by Arthur Witthoefft. [55] | |
Saratoga Library | 8 Thomas S. Boyland Street | The branch is a Carnegie library that opened in 1909. [56] | |
Sheepshead Bay Library | 2636 East 14th Street | The branch has occupied four buildings since it was founded in 1903. The current 7,475-square-foot (694.5 m2) building opened in 1963. [57] | |
Spring Creek Library | 12143 Flatlands Avenue | The single-story, 7,500 square feet (700 m2) structure opened in 1977. [58] | |
Stone Avenue Library | 581 Mother Gaston Boulevard | When the branch opened in 1914 as the Brownsville Children's Library, it was among the world's first children's libraries, as well as one of the last Carnegie libraries in Brooklyn. The branch was renovated in 2014. [59] Stone Avenue was renamed to Mother Gaston Boulevard in 1981, but the library kept its original name. [60] | |
Sunset Park Library | 5108 4th Avenue | The branch was founded in 1905 and was initially located in a two-story Carnegie library designed by Lord and Hewlett. The old library was demolished and rebuilt between 1970 and 1972. [61] A redevelopment of the library site, including a replacement library space, was proposed in 2014 and approved in 2017. [62] | |
Ulmer Park Library | 2602 Bath Avenue 40°35′34″N73°59′19″W / 40.592901°N 73.988609°W | The branch was founded as a subdivision of another library in 1951 before becoming a full-fledged circulation branch in 1956. The current building was opened in 1963 and was renovated in 2016. [63] | |
Walt Whitman Library | 93 Saint Edwards Street | The current Carnegie library structure opened in 1908. [64] | |
Washington Irving Library | 360 Irving Avenue | The branch opened in 1923 and was Brooklyn's final Carnegie library. [65] | |
Williamsburgh Library | 240 Division Avenue | The original building was designed by Richard A. Walker in classical revival style. [6] It is housed in a 26,000-square-foot (2,400 m2) Carnegie library structure that is one of Brooklyn's largest circulating-library buildings, and is a New York City designated landmark. [66] | |
Windsor Terrace Library | 160 East 5th Street | The branch began as a deposit station with a small collection in 1922, but after 1940, service was intermittent after the library moved to a makeshift structure created out of two old streetcars. In 1969, it moved again into the current library building, which had been completed that year. [67] : 391 [68] The branch was renovated in 1994, and again in 2011. [68] It closed for another renovation in February 2019. [69] |
Brooklyn is a borough of New York City. Located on the westernmost end of Long Island, it is coextensive with Kings County in the U.S. state of New York. With 2,736,074 residents as of the 2020 United States census, Kings County is the most populous of the five boroughs of New York City and the most populous county in the State of New York. The population density of Brooklyn was 37,339.9 inhabitants per square mile (14,417.0/km2) in 2022, making it the second-most-densely-populated county in the United States, behind Manhattan, and it had the ninth-highest population of any county nationwide. Were Brooklyn still an independent city, it would be the fourth most populous in the U.S. after the rest of New York City, Los Angeles, and Chicago.
The Brooklyn Public Library (BPL) is the public library system of the New York City borough of Brooklyn. It is the sixteenth largest public library system in the United States by holding and the seventh by number of visitors. Like the two other public library systems in New York City, it is an independent nonprofit organization that is funded by the city and state governments, the federal government, and private donors. In marketing materials, the library styles its name as Bklyn Public Library.
Crown Heights is a neighborhood in the central portion of the New York City borough of Brooklyn. Crown Heights is bounded by Washington Avenue to the west, Atlantic Avenue to the north, Ralph Avenue to the east, and Empire Boulevard/East New York Avenue to the south. It is about one mile (1.6 km) wide and two miles (3.2 km) long. Neighborhoods bordering Crown Heights include Prospect Heights to the west, Flatbush and Prospect Lefferts Gardens to the south, Brownsville to the east, and Bedford–Stuyvesant to the north.
Greenpoint is the northernmost neighborhood in the New York City borough of Brooklyn, in the U.S. state of New York. It is bordered on the southwest by Williamsburg at Bushwick Inlet Park and McCarren Park; on the southeast by the Brooklyn–Queens Expressway and East Williamsburg; on the north by Newtown Creek and the neighborhood of Long Island City in Queens; and on the west by the East River. The neighborhood has a large Polish immigrant and Polish-American community, containing many Polish restaurants, markets, and businesses, and it is often referred to as Little Poland.
Midwood is a neighborhood in the south-central part of the New York City borough of Brooklyn. It is bounded on the north by the Bay Ridge Branch tracks just above Avenue I and by the Brooklyn College campus of the City University of New York, and on the south by Avenue P and Kings Highway. The eastern border consists of parts of Nostrand Avenue, Flatbush Avenue, and Coney Island Avenue; parts of McDonald Avenue and Ocean Parkway mark the western boundary.
Flatbush is a neighborhood in the New York City borough of Brooklyn. The neighborhood consists of several subsections in central Brooklyn and is generally bounded by Prospect Park to the north, East Flatbush to the east, Midwood to the south, and Kensington and Parkville to the west. The modern neighborhood includes or borders several institutions of note, including Brooklyn College.
Park Slope is a neighborhood in western Brooklyn, New York City, within the area once known as South Brooklyn. Park Slope is roughly bounded by Prospect Park and Prospect Park West to the east, Fourth Avenue to the west, Flatbush Avenue to the north, and Prospect Expressway to the south. Generally, the neighborhood is divided into three sections from north to south: North Slope, Center Slope, and South Slope. The neighborhood takes its name from its location on the western slope of neighboring Prospect Park. Fifth Avenue and Seventh Avenue are its primary commercial streets, while its east–west side streets are lined with brownstones and apartment buildings.
Kensington is a neighborhood in the central portion of the New York City borough of Brooklyn, located south of Prospect Park and Green-Wood Cemetery. It is bordered by Coney Island Avenue to the east; Fort Hamilton Parkway and Caton Avenue to the north; McDonald Avenue, Dahill Road or 36th Street to the west; and Ditmas Avenue or Foster Avenue to the south. Kensington and Parkville are bordered by the Prospect Park South and Ditmas Park subsections of Flatbush to the east; Windsor Terrace to the north; Borough Park to the west; and Midwood to the south.
Brooklyn Heights is a residential neighborhood within the New York City borough of Brooklyn. The neighborhood is bounded by Old Fulton Street near the Brooklyn Bridge on the north, Cadman Plaza West on the east, Atlantic Avenue on the south, and the Brooklyn–Queens Expressway or the East River on the west. Adjacent neighborhoods are Dumbo to the north, Downtown Brooklyn to the east, and Cobble Hill and Boerum Hill to the south.
East Flatbush is a residential neighborhood in the New York City borough of Brooklyn. East Flatbush is bounded by Crown Heights and Empire Boulevard to the north; Brownsville and East 98th Street to the east; Flatlands, Canarsie and the Long Island Rail Road's Bay Ridge Branch to the south; and the neighborhood of Flatbush and New York Avenue to the west. East Flatbush is a predominantly African American neighborhood and has a population of 135,619 as of the 2010 United States census.
Prospect Heights is a neighborhood in the northwest of the New York City borough of Brooklyn. The traditional boundaries are Flatbush Avenue to the west, Atlantic Avenue to the north, Eastern Parkway – beginning at Grand Army Plaza – to the south, and Washington Avenue to the east. In the northern section of Prospect Heights are the Vanderbilt Rail Yards, built over as part of the Pacific Park project. The Barclays Center, home to the NBA's Brooklyn Nets basketball team, is located in the northwestern corner of the neighborhood in Pacific Park at Flatbush and Atlantic Avenues.
The Brooklyn City Railroad (BCRR) was the oldest and one of the largest operators of streetcars in the City of Brooklyn, New York, continuing in that role when Brooklyn became a borough of New York City in 1898.
The Brooklyn Children's Museum is a children's museum in the Crown Heights neighborhood of Brooklyn in New York City. Founded in 1899, it is the first children's museum in the United States – and according to some, the first one worldwide. It is unusual in its location in what is predominantly a residential area. Housed in a multi-level underground gallery, the museum underwent an expansion and renovation to double its space, reopened on September 20, 2008, and became the first green museum in New York City.
Prospect Lefferts Gardens is a residential neighborhood in the Flatbush area of the New York City borough of Brooklyn. The community is bounded by Empire Boulevard to the north, Clarkson Avenue to the south, New York Avenue to the east, and Ocean Avenue/Prospect Park to the west. Prospect Lefferts Gardens was designated a New York City Landmark area in 1979 and called the Prospect Lefferts Gardens Historic District.
The B48 bus route constitutes a public transit line in Brooklyn, New York City, running along Lorimer Street, Franklin Avenue, and Classon Avenue between Flatbush and Greenpoint. Originally the Lorimer Street streetcar line, it is now a bus route operated by MTA New York City Bus.
The IRT Eastern Parkway Line is one of the lines of the A Division of the New York City Subway. Built for the Interborough Rapid Transit Company (IRT), it stretches from Downtown Brooklyn south along Flatbush Avenue and east along Eastern Parkway to Crown Heights. After passing Utica Avenue, the line rises onto an elevated structure and becomes the New Lots Line to the end at New Lots Avenue in East New York, Brooklyn. The west end of the Eastern Parkway Line is at the Joralemon Street Tunnel under the East River.
The Central Library, originally the Ingersoll Memorial Library, is the main branch of the Brooklyn Public Library in Brooklyn, New York City. Located on Grand Army Plaza, at the corner of Flatbush Avenue and Eastern Parkway, it contains over 1.7 million materials in its collection and has a million annual visitors. The current structure was designed by the partnership of Alfred Morton Githens and Francis Keally in the Art Deco style, replacing a never-completed Beaux-Arts structure designed by Raymond Almirall. The building is a New York City designated landmark and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
The Business & Career Library was a branch of the Brooklyn Public Library (BPL) at 280 Cadman Plaza West in Brooklyn Heights, near Downtown Brooklyn, in New York City. Its history precedes that of the BPL itself. In 1852, prominent citizens established the Brooklyn Athenaeum and Reading Room for the instruction of young men. In 1857, a group of young men established the Brooklyn Mercantile Library Association of the City of Brooklyn, which shared a building with the Athenaeum. The Mercantile Library attempted to be more practical, placing less emphasis on Literature and philosophy. The librarian in charge was Stephen Buttrick Noyes. In 1866, he went to work at the Library of Congress.