List of Bullfrog Productions games

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Bullfrog Productions was a British video game developer located in Guildford, England. It was founded in 1987 by Peter Molyneux and Les Edgar as a successor to their software company Taurus Impact Systems, with Molyneux as the studio's chief game designer. [1] The company's first release was a 1988 Amiga port of the 1987 Commodore 64 game Druid II: Enlightenment, and its first original game Fusion was released a few months later. Bullfrog's second game, Populous (1989), garnered widespread attention and awards, and sold over four million copies, leading the company to grow to around twenty employees. [1] [2] It was followed by a sequel, Populous II: Trials of the Olympian Gods (1991), as well as eight other games by 1995 in several genres including Syndicate (1993) and Theme Park (1994), the first games in the Syndicate and Theme series. By this point, Bullfrog was widely considered to be one of the most innovative and imaginative video game companies in the world. [3] [4] [5]

Contents

Electronic Arts, Bullfrog's primary publisher, bought the studio in 1995 and made Molyneux and Edgar vice-presidents; the company quickly grew from 60 to around 150 employees. [6] [7] [8] Bullfrog released six more games over the next three years, including Dungeon Keeper (1997), the first game in the eponymous series; Molyneux, disliking his new role at Electronic Arts, decided to leave the company in 1996, changing roles to finish the development of Dungeon Keeper and leaving entirely at its conclusion in 1997 along with several other employees to found Lionhead Studios. [9] Bullfrog released a further five games between his departure and 2001 in the Populous, Dungeon Keeper, and Theme series, as well as a port of Quake III Arena (1999), after which it was merged into EA UK and effectively closed as a development studio. [1] During its lifetime Bullfrog Productions released twenty-two games and two ports, primarily for various personal computer systems and often with later PlayStation versions, and worked on at least nine other titles which were cancelled in various stages of development.

Games

Developed

Games developed by Bullfrog Productions
TitleDetails

Original release date:
October 1988 [10]
Release years by system:
1988 Amiga, Atari ST [11]
Notes:

Original release date:
April 1989 [13]
Release years by system:
1989 – Amiga, Atari ST, MS-DOS [14] [15]
1990 Sega Genesis, PC-98, X68000, Super NES [14] [15]
1991 Master System, TurboGrafx-16 [15]
1992 Acorn Archimedes, Game Boy [15]
1993 MacOS [14]
2008 Nintendo DS [16]
Notes:
  • Real-time strategy game, God game
  • Published by Electronic Arts [14]
  • Part of the Populous series
  • Super NES and Sega Genesis ports developed by Imagineer [17] [18]
  • Two expansion packs, Populous: The Final Frontier (1989) and Populous: The Promised Lands (1990), developed by Bullfrog and published by Electronic Arts; The Final Frontier included with issue of The One magazine [15]
  • Nintendo DS remake (2008) developed by EA Studios Japan and published by Xseed Games [16]
  • Original game and The Promised Lands included in Populous: Platinum Edition (1990), also released under other names [15]

Original release date:
June 1990 [19]
Release years by system:
1990 – Amiga, Atari ST [19]
Notes:

Original release date:
November 1990 [20]
Release years by system:
1990 – Amiga, Atari ST [20]
1991 – PC-98, X68000
1992 – DOS, FM Towns, Sega Genesis
1993 – Super NES
1994 – MacOS, Sega CD
Notes:
  • Real-time strategy game
  • Published by Electronic Arts [20]
  • Uses the Populous engine
  • Powermonger and Populous II included in Populous II/Powermonger (1994, DOS) compilation by Electronic Arts [21]
Bullfrogger

Original release date:
September 1991 [22]
Release years by system:
1991 – Amiga [22]
Notes:

Original release date:
November 1991 [23]
Release years by system:
1991 – Amiga [24]
1992 – Atari ST, Sega Genesis, X68000 [24]
1993 – DOS, FM Towns, TurboGrafx-16, Super NES [24]
1994 – MacOS [24]
Notes:
  • Real-time strategy game, God game
  • Published by Electronic Arts [25]
  • Sequel to Populous
  • Part of the Populous series
  • One expansion pack, Populous II: The Challenge Games (1992, Amiga), developed and published by Bullfrog [26]
  • Populous II and Powermonger included in Populous II/Powermonger (1994, DOS) compilation by Electronic Arts [21]
Psycho Santa

Original release date:
December 1992 [27]
Release years by system:
1992 – Amiga [27]
Notes:

Original release date:
6 June 1993 [28]
Release years by system:
1993 – Amiga, DOS, MacOS [29]
1994 – Sega Genesis, Super NES, [29]
1995 3DO, Atari Jaguar [29]
2006 PSP (EA Replay) [30]
Notes:

Original release date:
6 May 1994 [34]
Release years by system:
1994 – DOS [35]
1996 PlayStation, Sega Saturn [35]
Notes:
  • Action game
  • Published by Electronic Arts [35]
  • Part of the Magic Carpet series
  • An expansion pack, Magic Carpet: The Hidden Worlds (1995), developed by Bullfrog and published by Electronic Arts [36]
  • Original game and The Hidden Worlds included in Magic Carpet Plus (1995) compilation by Electronic Arts [37]

Original release date:
June 1994 [38]
Release years by system:
1994 – Amiga, [39] 3DO, DOS, [40]
1995 – Atari Jaguar, MacOS, PlayStation, Sega Genesis, Sega Saturn, [40] Super NES [41]
2007 – Nintendo DS (Theme Park DS) [42]
2011 iOS (remake) [43]
2012 Android (remake) [44]
Notes:
  • Construction and management simulation game
  • Published by Electronic Arts [38]
  • Part of the Theme series
  • Modified Japanese version New Theme Park (1997, PlayStation and Sega Saturn) developed by EA Japan and published by Electronic Arts [45] [46]
  • Remake for Nintendo DS Theme Park DS (2007) developed by EA Japan and published by Electronic Arts [42]
  • Mobile remake Theme Park (2011) developed and published by Electronic Arts for iOS and Android [43] [44]
Tube

Original release date:
1994 [11]
Release years by system:
1994 – Amiga, DOS [11]
Notes:
  • Racing game
  • Published by and exclusively distributed in several magazines [11]

Original release date:
August 1995 [47]
Release years by system:
1995 – DOS, PlayStation, Sega Saturn [48]
Notes:

Original release date:
1995 [11]
Release years by system:
1995 – DOS [11]
Notes:
  • Action game
  • Published by Electronic Arts [49]
  • Also known as Magic Carpet 2: The Netherworlds
  • Sequel to Magic Carpet
  • Part of the Magic Carpet series

Original release date:
24 June 1996 [50]
Release years by system:
1996 – DOS [51]
Notes:
  • Real-time strategy game
  • Published by Electronic Arts [51]

Original release date:
31 October 1996 [52]
Release years by system:
1996 – DOS [52]
1997 – PlayStation [53]
Notes:
  • Real-time tactics game, Shoot 'em up game
  • Published by Electronic Arts [53]
  • Sequel to Syndicate
  • Part of the Syndicate series

Original release date:
28 March 1997 [54]
Release years by system:
1997 – DOS, Windows [54]
1998 – PlayStation [55]
Notes:
  • Construction and management simulation game
  • Published by Electronic Arts [55]
  • Part of the Theme series

Original release date:
26 June 1997 [56]
Release years by system:
1997 – DOS, Windows [57]
Notes:
  • Real-time strategy game, God game
  • Published by Electronic Arts [56]
  • Part of the Dungeon Keeper series
  • One expansion pack, The Deeper Dungeons Mission Disk (1997), developed by Bullfrog and published by Electronic Arts [58]
  • Dungeon Keeper Gold (1998) includes original game and Deeper Dungeons [57]
  • A 2014 reboot developed by Mythic Entertainment and published by Electronic Arts [59]

Original release date:
30 November 1998 [60]
Release years by system:
1998 – Windows [61]
1999 – PlayStation [61]
Notes:
  • Real-time strategy game, God game
  • Published by Electronic Arts [61]
  • Part of the Populous series
  • One expansion pack, Undiscovered Worlds (1999), developed by Bullfrog and published by Electronic Arts [62] [63]

Original release date:
17 December 1998 [64]
Release years by system:
1998 – PlayStation [65]
2000 – Windows [65]
Notes:
  • Construction and management simulation game
  • Developed by Tose and published by Electronic Arts; Bullfrog was a producer and did some testing [65] [66]
  • Part of the Theme series

Original release date:
7 July 1999 [67]
Release years by system:
1999 – Windows [67]
Notes:
  • Real-time strategy game, God game
  • Published by Electronic Arts [67]
  • Sequel to Dungeon Keeper
  • Part of the Dungeon Keeper series

Original release date:
4 November 1999 [68]
Release years by system:
1999 – Windows [69]
2000 – MacOS, PlayStation, PlayStation 2 [69] [70]
Notes:
  • Construction and management simulation game
  • Published by Electronic Arts [69]
  • Also known as Theme Park 2, Sim Theme Park and Theme Park Roller Coaster
  • Part of the Theme series
  • Expanded version released as SimTheme Park: Gold Edition (2002) [71]

Original release date:
30 January 2001 [72]
Release years by system:
2001 – Windows [72]
Notes:
  • Construction and management simulation game
  • Published by Electronic Arts [72]
  • Also known as SimCoaster and Theme Park Manager
  • Part of the Theme series

Ports

Games ported by Bullfrog Productions
TitleDetails

Original release date(s):
July 1988 [8] [73]
Release years by system:
1988 – Amiga [8]
Notes:
  • Original game developed by Electralyte Software and published by Firebird Software in 1987 for the Commodore 64 [73]

Original release date(s):
28 March 2001 [74]
Release years by system:
2001 – PlayStation 2 [74] [17]
Notes:

Cancelled

Cancelled games developed by Bullfrog Productions
TitleDetails
Ember

Cancellation date:
By 1989 [76]
Proposed system release:
N/A
Notes:
  • Puzzle game
Colony

Cancellation date:
By 1989 [76]
Proposed system release:
N/A
Notes:
Hell

Cancellation date:
By 1989 [76]
Proposed system release:
N/A
Notes:
  • Shoot 'em up game

Cancellation date:
1997 [77]
Proposed system release:
Windows [77]
Notes:
  • Real time strategy game
  • Project begun in 1991 as a puzzle game [77]
Void Star

Cancellation date:
1998 [78]
Proposed system release:
Windows [78]
Notes:
  • Real time strategy game

Cancellation date:
1998 [79]
Proposed system release:
Windows [77]
Notes:
  • Action game
Genesis: The Hand of God

Cancellation date:
1999 [80]
Proposed system release:
Windows [80]
Notes:
  • God game
  • Cancelled early in development [80]
Theme Movie Studio

Cancellation date:
2000 [80]
Proposed system release:
N/A [80]
Notes:
  • Construction and management simulation game
  • Game cancelled while in concept stage [80]

Cancellation date:
March 2000 [81]
Proposed system release:
Windows [81]
Notes:
  • Real-time strategy game, God game
  • Sequel to Dungeon Keeper 2
  • Part of the Dungeon Keeper series

Related Research Articles

<i>Populous</i> (video game) 1989 video game

Populous is a video game developed by Bullfrog Productions and published by Electronic Arts, released originally for the Amiga in 1989, and is regarded by many as the first God game. With over four million copies sold, Populous is one of the best-selling PC games of all time.

A god game is an artificial life game that casts the player in the position of controlling the game on a large scale, as an entity with divine and supernatural powers, as a great leader, or with no specified character, and places them in charge of a game setting containing autonomous characters to guard and influence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peter Molyneux</span> English video game designer and game programmer

Peter Douglas Molyneux is an English video game designer and programmer. He created the god games Populous, Dungeon Keeper, and Black & White, as well as Theme Park, the Fable series, Curiosity: What's Inside the Cube?, and Godus. He currently works at 22cans.

Syndicate is a series of science fiction video games created by Bullfrog Productions and published by Electronic Arts. There are two main titles: Syndicate (1993) and Syndicate Wars (1996), both of which are isometric real-time tactics games. An additional first-person shooter Syndicate title was released in 2012, and a spiritual successor to the series, entitled Satellite Reign, was released in 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bullfrog Productions</span> British video game developer

Bullfrog Productions Limited was a British video game developer based in Guildford, England. Founded in 1987 by Peter Molyneux and Les Edgar, the company gained recognition in 1989 for their third release, Populous, and is also well known for titles such as Theme Park, Magic Carpet, Syndicate and Dungeon Keeper. Bullfrog's name was derived from an ornament in the offices of Edgar's and Molyneux's other enterprise, Taurus Impact Systems, Bullfrog's precursor where Molyneux and Edgar were developing business software. Bullfrog Productions was founded as a separate entity after Commodore mistook Taurus for a similarly named company.

<i>Theme Park</i> (video game) 1994 video game

Theme Park is a construction and management simulation video game developed by Bullfrog Productions and published by Electronic Arts in 1994. The player designs and operates an amusement park, with the goal of making money and creating theme parks worldwide. The game is the first instalment in Bullfrog's Theme series and their Designer Series.

<i>Dungeon Keeper</i> 1997 strategy video game

Dungeon Keeper is a strategy video game developed by Bullfrog Productions and released by Electronic Arts in June 1997 for MS-DOS and Windows 95. In Dungeon Keeper, the player builds and manages a dungeon, protecting it from invading 'hero' characters intent on stealing accumulated treasures, killing monsters and ultimately the player's demise. The ultimate goal is to conquer the world by destroying the heroic forces and rival dungeon keepers in each realm. A character known as the Avatar appears as the final hero. Dungeon Keeper uses Creative Technology's SoundFont technology to enhance its atmosphere. Multiplayer with up to four players is supported using a modem, or over a local network.

<i>Dungeon Keeper 2</i> 1999 video game

Dungeon Keeper 2 is a strategy game developed by Bullfrog Productions and published by Electronic Arts in 1999 for Microsoft Windows. The sequel to Dungeon Keeper, the player takes the role of a 'dungeon keeper', building and defending an underground dungeon from the would-be heroes that invade it, as well as from other keepers. In the campaign mode, the player is charged with recovering the portal gems from each area in order to open a portal to the surface. The player can also construct a dungeon without strict objectives, and multiplayer is supported over a network.

<i>Theme Hospital</i> 1998 video game

Theme Hospital is a business simulation game developed by Bullfrog Productions and published by Electronic Arts in 1997 for MS-DOS and Microsoft Windows compatible PCs in which players design and operate a privately owned hospital with the goal of curing patients of fictitious comical ailments. The game is the thematic successor to Theme Park, also produced by Bullfrog, and the second instalment in their Theme series, and part of their Designer Series. The game is noted for its humour, and contains numerous references to pop culture.

<i>Populous: The Beginning</i> 1998 video game

Populous: The Beginning is a real-time strategy video game and the third entry in the Populous series, developed by Bullfrog Productions. The game was released in 1998 on Microsoft Windows, and in 1999 for the PlayStation. Unlike earlier games in the series, which cast the player in the role of a god influencing loyal followers, The Beginning took a radical departure and placed the player in the role of a shaman, who directly leads her tribe against opponents. Throughout the twenty-five missions of the campaign, the player leads their tribe across a solar system, dominating enemy tribes and tapping new sources of magic, with the ultimate goal of the shaman attaining godhood herself.

<i>Hi-Octane</i> 1995 video game

Hi-Octane is a vehicular combat and racing video game published in 1995 for MS-DOS compatible operating systems, PlayStation, and Sega Saturn. It was developed by Bullfrog Productions based upon their earlier Magic Carpet game code.

A spiritual successor is a product or fictional work that is similar to, or directly inspired by, another previous work, but does not explicitly continue the product line or media franchise of its predecessor, and is thus only a successor "in spirit". Spiritual successors often have similar themes and styles to their source material, but are generally a distinct intellectual property.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Russell Shaw (composer)</span>

Russell Shaw is a BAFTA nominated British composer and sound designer. He is known for his work in many video games, particularly those designed by Peter Molyneux.

<i>Creation</i> (video game) 1997 video game

Creation was a cancelled real-time strategy video game developed by Bullfrog Productions as a spin-off of their Syndicate series of real-time tactics games. Set on an alien water world, a player-controlled submarine is tasked with looking after marine life and defending it from the Syndicate, who run planet Earth.

Gary Carr is an English video game developer. His career began at Palace Software, where he worked on titles such as Barbarian: The Ultimate Warrior and Barbarian II: The Dungeon of Drax. In 1989, he joined Bullfrog Productions and worked as lead artist on Powermonger and Populous II. He also worked on Theme Park, but, after a disagreement with Peter Molyneux, he left the company to work for The Bitmap Brothers, where he worked on The Chaos Engine 2. He returned to Bullfrog in 1995 hoping to work on Dungeon Keeper, but worked on Theme Hospital instead. He left Bullfrog again in 1998 to join Mucky Foot Productions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Les Edgar</span>

Les Edgar is an entrepreneur, known for being the co-founder and joint managing director of Bullfrog Productions, which he set up with Peter Molyneux. After Bullfrog's acquisition by Electronic Arts in 1995, Edgar became a vice president there. Edgar left Bullfrog in 1999, and eventually left the video gaming industry for the automotive industry, where he reintroduced Aston Martin to racing, and became chairman of TVR, which has, under his leadership, set up partnerships with Gordon Murray and Cosworth. Edgar has stated that he intends to return TVR to Le Mans 24 Hours.

Glenn Corpes is an independent video game developer. He is best known for his work at Bullfrog Productions on titles including Populous, Magic Carpet, and Dungeon Keeper. He left Bullfrog in 1999 to form Lost Toys, which developed two games including Battle Engine Aquila. He has since focused on mobile game development and has created Ground Effect for iOS and Topia World Builder for iOS and Android. His latest projects are Fat Owl With A JetPack, and powARdup. His work has influenced games such as Minecraft.

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