Below is a list of the names of the LGBT persons who have served on the highest court of a state or territory in the United States.
The first state with a LGBT justice was Oregon, where Rives Kistler was named to the bench in 2003. [1] The first U.S. territory with a LGBT justice was Guam, where Benjamin Cruz was appointed in 1997. [2] There are currently eleven LGBT state supreme court justices, serving in ten states.
Order | State | Justice | Ref | Service as justice | As chief justice |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Oregon | Rives Kistler | [1] | 2003–2018 | |
2 | Oregon | Virginia Linder | [3] | 2007–2016 | |
3 | Colorado | Monica Márquez | [4] | 2010–present | |
4 | Hawaii | Sabrina McKenna | [5] | 2011–present | |
5 | Massachusetts | Barbara Lenk | [6] | 2011–2020 | |
6 | Vermont | Beth Robinson | [7] | 2011–present | |
7 | Connecticut | Andrew J. McDonald | [8] | 2013–present | |
8 | Washington | Mary Yu | [9] | 2014–present | |
9 | Oregon | Lynn Nakamoto | [10] | 2016–present | |
10 | Minnesota | Margaret Chutich | [11] | 2016–present | |
11 | Nevada | Lidia Stiglich | [12] | 2016–present | |
12 | Massachusetts | Elspeth B. Cypher | [13] | 2017–present | |
13 | New York | Paul Feinman | [14] [15] | 2017–2021 | |
14 | Washington | G. Helen Whitener | [16] | 2020–present | |
15 | California | Martin Jenkins | [17] | 2020–present | |
Order | Territory | Justice | Ref | Service as justice | As chief justice |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Guam | Benjamin Cruz | [2] | 1997–2001 | 1999–2001 |
2 | Puerto Rico | Maite Oronoz Rodríguez | [18] | 2014–present | 2016–present |
This is a list of notable events in the history of LGBT rights that took place in the year 1999.
This is a list of notable events in the history of LGBT rights that took place in the year 1985.
Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) rights in Brazil are among the most advanced in Latin America and the world, with LGBT people having marriage rights available nationwide since May 2013. On June 13, 2019, the Brazilian Supreme Court ruled that discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity is a crime akin to racism.
Atala Riffo and Daughters v. Chile was an LGBT rights child custody case in the Inter-American Court of Human Rights, which reviewed a Chilean court ruling that in 2005 awarded custody to a father because of the mother's sexual orientation. In 2012, the IACHR ruled in favor of the mother. It was the first case the Inter-American Court took regarding LGBT rights. The Court's ruling also determined sexual orientation to be a suspect classification.
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people in the U.S. state of West Virginia face legal challenges not faced by non-LGBT persons. Same-sex sexual activity has been legal since 1976, and same-sex marriage has been recognized since October 2014. West Virginia statutes do not address discrimination on account of sexual orientation or gender identity; however, the U.S. Supreme Court's ruling in Bostock v. Clayton County established that employment discrimination against LGBT people is illegal.
Log Cabin Republicans v. United States, 658 F.3d 1162 was a federal lawsuit challenging the constitutionality of 10 U.S.C. § 654, commonly known as don't ask, don't tell (DADT), which excludes homosexuals from openly serving in the United States military. The Log Cabin Republicans (LCR), an organization composed of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) Republicans, brought the suit on behalf of LCR members who serve or served in the military and were subject to DADT.
Mary Isabel Yu is an Associate Justice of the Washington Supreme Court and former judge of the King County Superior Court. She is the state's first openly gay, Asian American, and Latina Justice. She is also the 6th woman currently serving and the 11th woman ever to serve on Washington state's Supreme Court.
Sabrina Shizue McKenna is an American judge from the U.S. state of Hawaii. Since March 3, 2011, she has served as a Justice of the Supreme Court of Hawaii.
Barbara A. Lenk is an American attorney and jurist who served as an Associate Justice of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court. On April 4, 2011, Massachusetts Governor Deval Patrick nominated her to that position and she was confirmed by the Governor's Council on May 4, 2011. She took the oath of office on June 8, 2011.
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) persons in the U.S. state of South Carolina may face some legal challenges not experienced by non-LGBT residents. Same-sex sexual activity is legal in South Carolina. Same-sex couples and families headed by same-sex couples are eligible for all of the protections available to opposite-sex married couples. However, discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity is not banned statewide.
This is a timeline of notable events in the history of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender people in South Africa.
G.S. Singhvi is a retired judge of the Supreme Court of India. He retired on 11 December 2013.
This is a list of notable events in the history of LGBT rights that took place in the year 2013.
This is a list of notable events in the history of LGBT rights that took place in the year 2015.
Lynn R. Nakamoto is an American judge who is an associate justice of the Oregon Supreme Court. She was appointed to the court by governor Kate Brown, and previously served on the Oregon Court of Appeals from 2011 to 2016.
Paul George Feinman was an American attorney who served as an associate judge of the New York Court of Appeals, New York's highest court, from June 2017 to March 2021.
This is a timeline of notable events in the history of non-heterosexual conforming people of African ancestry, who may identify as LGBTIQGNC, men who have sex with men, or related culturally specific identities. This timeline includes events both in Africa, the Americas and Europe and in the global African diaspora, as the histories are very deeply linked.
This is a timeline of notable events in the history of the lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender community in the United States.
The following is a timeline of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) history, in the 20th century.