List of Major League Baseball career putouts leaders

Last updated

Jake Beckley, the all-time leader in career putouts. Jake Beckley plaque.jpg
Jake Beckley, the all-time leader in career putouts.

In baseball statistics, a putout (denoted by PO or fly out when appropriate) is given to a defensive player who records an out by a Tagging a runner with the ball when he is not touching a base (a tagout), catching a batted or thrown ball and tagging a base to put out a batter or runner (a Force out), catching a thrown ball and tagging a base to record an out on an appeal play, catching a third strike (a strikeout), catching a batted ball on the fly (a flyout), or being positioned closest to a runner called out for interference.

Contents

Jake Beckley [1] [2] [3] is the all-time leader in career putouts with 23,743. Cap Anson [4] (22,572), Ed Konetchy [5] (21,378), Eddie Murray [6] (21,265), Charlie Grimm [7] (20,722), and Stuffy McInnis [8] (20,120) are the only other players to record 20,000 career putouts.

Key

RankAmong leaders in career putouts. A blank field indicates a tie.
Player (2025 POs)Recorded putouts in 2025.
POCareer putouts.
*Elected to National Baseball Hall of Fame.
BoldActive player. [a]

Overall

The top 100 in putouts in major league history.

Freddy Freeman, the active leader in putouts and 39th all-time. Freddie Freeman Braves versus Rangers in TX Sept 2014.jpg
Freddy Freeman, the active leader in putouts and 39th all-time.
RankPlayer (2025 POs)PO
1 Jake Beckley*23,743
2 Cap Anson*22,572
3 Ed Konetchy 21,378
4 Eddie Murray*21,265
5 Charlie Grimm 20,722
6 Stuffy McInnis 20,120
7 Mickey Vernon 19,819
8 Jake Daubert 19,634
9 Lou Gehrig*19,525
10 Joe Kuhel 19,386
11 Joe Judge 19,265
12 Steve Garvey 19,004
13 Fred McGriff*18,985
14 George Sisler*18,914
15 Todd Helton*18,905
16 Wally Pipp 18,779
17 Mark Grace 18,503
18 Hal Chase 18,346
19 Jim Bottomley*18,337
20 Fred Tenney 18,278
21 Andrés Galarraga 18,224
22 Rafael Palmeiro 18,128
23 Roger Connor*18,115
24 Keith Hernandez 17,916
25 Jimmie Foxx*17,797
26 Chris Chambliss 17,771
27 Albert Pujols 17,620
28 Willie McCovey*17,567
29 Jeff Bagwell*17,546
30 George Burns 16,970
31 Will Clark 16,695
32 Tommy Tucker 16,433
33 Dan Brouthers*16,422
34 John Olerud 16,165
35 Wally Joyner 16,081
36 Bill Terry*15,999
37 Paul Konerko 15,965
38 Harry Davis 15,866
39 Freddie Freeman (0)15,738
40 Gil Hodges*15,722
41 Lu Blue 15,647
42 George Scott 15,601
43 Fred Merkle 15,513
44 Paul Goldschmidt (0)15,464
45 Carlos Delgado 15,236
46 Yadier Molina 15,232
47 Norm Cash 15,173
48 Tony Pérez*15,127
49 Bill Buckner 15,126
50 Tino Martinez 15,001
RankPlayer (2025 POs)PO
51 Mark Teixeira 14,989
52 Adrián González 14,983
53 Iván Rodríguez*14,922
54 Derrek Lee 14,910
55 Johnny Mize*14,862
56 Orlando Cepeda*14,829
57 Joey Votto 14,736
58 George Kelly*14,690
59 Mark McGwire 14,464
60 Don Mattingly 14,270
61 Ernie Banks*14,206
62 Eric Karros 14,056
63 Charles Comiskey*13,900
64 Frank McCormick 13,803
Dan McGann 13,803
66 Kent Hrbek 13,725
67 Dolph Camilli 13,724
68 Joe Adcock 13,678
69 Rod Carew*13,510
70 George McQuinn 13,414
71 Cecil Cooper 13,361
72 Elbie Fletcher 13,237
73 John Mayberry 13,169
74 Anthony Rizzo (0)13,128
75 Fred Luderus 13,126
76 Gus Suhr 13,104
77 Jason Kendall 13,067
78 Lee May 13,029
79 Bill White 13,015
80 George Stovall 12,899
81 Brad Ausmus 12,856
82 J.T. Snow 12,855
83 Kitty Bransfield 12,805
84 Carlos Santana (0)12,797
85 Boog Powell 12,796
86 Ted Kluszewski 12,652
87 A. J. Pierzynski 12,600
88 Dick Hoblitzell 12,591
89 Eric Hosmer 12,555
90 Jack Fournier 12,535
91 Candy LaChance 12,506
92 Gary Carter*12,490
93 Stan Musial*12,439
94 Phil Cavarretta 12,435
95 Pete Rose 12,394
96 Ryan Howard 12,351
97 Rudy York 12,308
98 Brian McCann 12,165
99 Walter Holke 12,158
100 Hal Trosky 12,125

By position

Pitchers

Greg Maddux, the all-time leader in putouts by a pitcher. Cubs Maddux 2.jpg
Greg Maddux, the all-time leader in putouts by a pitcher.

The pitcher is the player who pitches the baseball from the pitcher's mound toward the catcher to begin each play, with the goal of retiring a batter, who attempts to either make contact with the pitched ball or draw a walk. The pitcher is often considered the most important player on the defensive side of the game, playing the most difficult and specialized position, and as such is regarded as being at the right end of the defensive spectrum. Pitchers play far less than players at other positions, generally appearing in only two or three games per week; only one pitcher in major league history has appeared in 100 games in a single season. There are many different types of pitchers, generally divided between starting pitchers and relief pitchers, which include the middle reliever, lefty specialist, setup man, and closer. In the scoring system used to record defensive plays, the pitcher is assigned the number 1.

Pitchers typically record putouts by catching line drives or pop-ups, or by covering first base on ground balls to the first baseman. On pop-ups, however, pitchers will often instead act as a defensive supervisor, evaluating the ball's arc and selecting which infielder should make the catch. Pitchers can also record a putout while covering home plate by tagging a runner attempting to score a run if the catcher is retrieving a wild pitch, passed ball, or errant throw. Because of the relative rarity of such plays, as well as their reduced playing time, pitchers record far fewer putouts than players at any other position; players at every other position have recorded between five and forty-three times as many putouts as the top pitcher. Only four pitchers in history none since 1886 have recorded 50 putouts in a season, a total which a first baseman might reach in a week.

Career putout totals for pitchers have generally risen with the increase in long careers, and the lengthening of the major league season in the early 1960s. The top 11 career leaders are all starting pitchers who have been active since 1962. Right-handed pitchers generally record more putouts due to their facing first base after the follow-through of their pitching motion; the top 24 leaders are all right-handed. Greg Maddux is the all-time leader in career putouts by a pitcher with 546; [9] [10] [11] he is the only pitcher to record more than 400 career putouts.

Zack Greinke, the active leader in putouts by a pitcher and 7th all-time. Zack Greinke on February 27, 2016.jpg
Zack Greinke, the active leader in putouts by a pitcher and 7th all-time.
Jack Morris holds the American League record. Jack Morris 2013 (cropped).jpg
Jack Morris holds the American League record.
Tony Mullane held the major league record for 87 years. Tony Mullane.jpg
Tony Mullane held the major league record for 87 years.
Kid Nichols held the National League record for 81 years. 1904 Kid Nichols.jpeg
Kid Nichols held the National League record for 81 years.
Jamie Moyer holds the record for left-handed pitchers. Jamie Moyer 2012 Rockies.jpg
Jamie Moyer holds the record for left-handed pitchers.
Walter Johnson held the American League record for 60 years. Walter Johnson 1924.jpg
Walter Johnson held the American League record for 60 years.
RankPlayer (2025 POs)ThrowsPutouts as a pitcherOther leagues, notes
MLBAmerican LeagueNational League
1 Greg Maddux*R5460546Held the modern National League single-season record, 1990-1999 (tie)
2 Kevin Brown R388187201Holds the modern National League single-season record of 41 (set in 1999)
3 Jack Morris*R3873870Held major league record, 1994-2000
4 Phil Niekro*R38646340Held major league record, 1985-1994; held National League record, 1982-1998
5 Ferguson Jenkins*R363176187Held major league record, 1981-1985
6 Gaylord Perry*R349141208
7 Zack Greinke R340151189
8 Don Sutton*R33464270
9 Orel Hershiser R33256276
10 Rick Reuschel R3286322
Tom Seaver*R32848280
12 Tony Mullane R3260106Includes 220 in American Association (league record); held major league record, 1894-1981; held the single-season record, 1882-1886
13 Pud Galvin*R3250276Includes 26 in American Association, 22 in Players' League, 1 in National Association; held major league record, 1889-1894; held National League record, 1891-1901
14 Roger Clemens R32029624
John Smoltz*R3204316
16 Dennis Martínez R319196123
17 Chick Fraser R31735282Held the modern single-season record, 1901-1902
18 Robin Roberts*R31664252
19 Kid Nichols*R3130313Held National League record, 1901-1982
20 Jim Palmer*R2922920Held American League record, 1982-1990
21 Bob Gibson*R2910291
Juan Marichal*R2914287
23 Bert Blyleven*R28725235
24 Christy Mathewson*R2810281
25 Jamie Moyer L27920376
26 Mike Moore R2782780
27 Walter Johnson*R2762760Held American League record, 1922-1982
28 Dave Stieb R2722720
29 Vic Willis*R2710271Held the modern National League single-season record, 1902-1999
30 Doug Drabek R26627239
31 Doyle Alexander R26422044
32 Bob Lemon*R2632630
Jim McCormick R2630250Includes 13 in Union Association; held major league record, 1885-1889
34 Tom Glavine *L2620262
Jim Kaat*L26221448Held record for left-handed pitchers, 1980-2008
36 Tim Keefe*R2600196Includes 49 in American Association, 15 in Players' League
37 Tim Hudson R258114144
Kenny Rogers L2582544
39 Larry Jackson R2570257
40 Dan Petry R2552514
41 Joe Niekro R25356197
42 Mike Boddicker R2452450Holds the modern single-season record of 49 (set in 1984)
Ted Breitenstein L2450244Includes 1 in American Association; holds the single-season record for left-handed pitchers (46 in 1895)
Lew Burdette R2458237
Milt Pappas R245133112
46 Adonis Terry R2440106Includes 138 in American Association
47 Bob Welch R243102141
48 Mel Stottlemyre R2422420
49 Freddie Fitzsimmons R2370237
Mark Gubicza R2372370
Tommy John L23719146
Steve Rogers R2370237
53 Murry Dickson R23610226
Bobby Mathews R236060Includes 139 in National Association, 37 in American Association; held major league record, 1883-1886
Adam Wainwright R2360236
Doc White L23621917
57 Charlie Hough R23519342
58 Bob Forsch R2340234
59 Ed Walsh*R2332321
60 Mike Mussina*R2312310
61 Tom Candiotti R23015476
Charles Radbourn*R2300214Includes 16 in Players' League
63 George Mullin R2292190Includes 10 in Federal League; held the modern single-season record, 1903-1904 (tie)
Eddie Plank*L2292160Includes 13 in Federal League
Cy Young*R22972157
66 Bob Friend R2283225
Roy Halladay*R22818840
68 Tim Wakefield R22721314
69 Frank Tanana L22621511
70 Burleigh Grimes*R2251224
Catfish Hunter*R2252250
72 Dwight Gooden R22433191
73 Scott Erickson R2232194
Mike Torrez R22313093
75 John Lackey R22215666
Warren Spahn*L2220222
77 Bronson Arroyo R22147174
John Clarkson*R2210221
Derek Lowe R221108113
Luis Tiant R2212183
81 David Cone R220119101
Nolan Ryan*R22012595
83 Ted Lyons*R2192190
84 Tommy Bond R2180149Includes 59 in National Association, 8 in Union Association, 2 in American Association
85 Mickey Welch*R2170217
86 George Bradley R2160120Includes 52 in National Association, 33 in Union Association, 11 in American Association; held the single-season record, 1876-1882
Guy Hecker R21608Includes 208 in American Association
88 Mike Morgan R21577138
89 Mike Leake R21335178
Brad Radke R2132130
91 Tim Belcher R21211894
Vern Law R2120212
93 Bob Buhl R2110211
Liván Hernández R2117204
Albert Spalding*R211047Includes 164 in National Association; held major league record, 1874-1883
Rick Sutcliffe R21177134
97 Camilo Pascual R2102091
98 Mel Harder R2092090
Harry Howell R20919217
100 Bullet Joe Bush R2082035
Dennis Eckersley*R20816048

Catchers

Yadier Molina, the leader in all-time putouts by a catcher Yadier Molina (cropped).jpg
Yadier Molina, the leader in all-time putouts by a catcher

The catcher is a defensive position for a baseball or softball player. When a batter takes his/her turn to hit, the catcher crouches behind home plate, in front of the (home) umpire, and receives the ball from the pitcher. In addition to these primary duties, the catcher is also called upon to master many other skills in order to field the position well. The role of the catcher is similar to that of the wicket-keeper in cricket. In the numbering system used to record defensive plays, the catcher is assigned the number 2.

The great majority of putouts recorded by catchers result from strikeouts, with almost all of the rest resulting from catching pop-ups and retiring runners tagged out or forced out at home plate, including attempts to steal home. On rare occasions, a catcher can record two putouts on a single play, usually by tagging out a runner trying to steal home immediately after the batter has struck out; on August 2, 1985, Carlton Fisk of the Chicago White Sox tagged out two New York Yankees moments apart at home plate when both tried to score on a double. The feat was duplicated by Paul Lo Duca of the New York Mets in Game 1 of the 2006 National League Division Series against the Los Angeles Dodgers. Putout totals are often not regarded as a strong indicator of a catcher's defensive skill because of the high number resulting from strikeouts. As trends in baseball have changed, with an increasing number of strikeouts per game, the proportion of catchers' putouts from strikeouts has risen steadily. In 1901, about 73% of catchers' putouts in the major leagues resulted from strikeouts (the figure is imprecise due to the occasional uncaught third strike either resulting in no putout or a putout being awarded to a different player); that figure rose to 78% in 1930, 84% in 1950 and 92% in 1980. In the 2021 season, 99% of catchers' putouts resulted from strikeouts; remarkably, the Atlanta Braves pitching staff recorded 1,417 strikeouts, but the team's catchers only recorded 1,394 putouts. Accordingly, putout totals for catchers have also risen steadily; through 2021, the top six major league catchers in career putouts, and 11 of the top 16, all made their major league debuts after 1990, with all 16 debuting in 1969 or later. Through 2021, 12 of the top 13 single-season totals were recorded in 2016 or later, and 90 of the top 100 were recorded since 1993.

Yadier Molina holds the record for the most putouts by a catcher with 15,122. [12] Molina surpassed the previous holder, Hall of Famer Iván Rodríguez, on June 14, 2022, in the first game of a doubleheader against the Pittsburgh Pirates. [13] [14] [15] [16] Rodríguez (14,864) remains the only other catcher to record 14,000 career putouts.

Salvador Perez, the active leader in career putouts as a catcher and 20th all-time. SalvadorPerezkccaptain2023.jpg
Salvador Pérez, the active leader in career putouts as a catcher and 20th all-time.
Ivan Rodriguez, holder of the American League career record. Ivan Rodriguez (3592918435) (cropped).jpg
Ivan Rodríguez, holder of the American League career record.
Gary Carter, the first catcher to record 10,000 putouts. Gary Carter Mets.jpg
Gary Carter, the first catcher to record 10,000 putouts.
Carlton Fisk held the American League record for 17 years. Carlton Fisk 1976.jpg
Carlton Fisk held the American League record for 17 years.
Gabby Hartnett held the National League record for 30 years. Gabby Hartnett 1925.jpeg
Gabby Hartnett held the National League record for 30 years.
Ray Schalk led the American League in putouts for a record nine times. 1920 Ray Schalk.jpeg
Ray Schalk led the American League in putouts for a record nine times.
RankPlayer (2025 POs)Putouts as a catcherOther leagues, notes
MLBAmerican LeagueNational League
1 Yadier Molina 15,122015,122
2 Iván Rodríguez*14,86412,3772,487Held major league record, 2007-2022
3 Jason Kendall 13,0193,1169,903
4 Brad Ausmus 12,8392,10410,735
5 A. J. Pierzynski 12,60010,5622,038
6 Brian McCann 12,0484,0867,962
7 Gary Carter*11,785011,785Held major league record, 1988-1989, 1991-2007; held NL record, 1987-2018
8 Russell Martin 11,6124,8156,797
9 Carlton Fisk*11,36911,3690Held American League record, 1990-2007
10 Bob Boone 11,2605,5835,677Held major league record, 1989-1991
11 Tony Peña 11,2124,4086,804
12 Kurt Suzuki 10,8697,7553,114
13 Mike Piazza* 10,844010,844
14 Benito Santiago 10,8168949,922
15 Jason Varitek 10,16610,1660
16 Jorge Posada 10,01610,0160
17 Bill Freehan 9,9419,9410Held major league record, 1975-1988; held AL record, 1973-1990; held AL single-season record, 1967-1997
18 Jim Sundberg 9,7679,406361
19 Lance Parrish 9,6478,0591,588
20 Salvador Pérez (0)9,4199,4190
21 J. T. Realmuto (0)9,40209,402
22 John Roseboro 9,2911,3967,895Held major league record, 1969-1975; held NL record, 1966-1972; held single-season record, 1959-1963
23 Johnny Bench* 9,24909,249Held National League record, 1980-1987
24 Yasmani Grandal (0)9,1152,2356,880Holds the single-season record of 1,169 (set in 2019)
25 Ramón Hernández 9,0125,7403,272
26 Javy López 8,9901,5707,420
27 Johnny Edwards 8,92508,925Held National League record, 1972-1980; held the single-season record, 1963-2019
28 Ted Simmons* 8,9061,3307,576
29 Martín Maldonado (0)8,8836,7702,113
30 Yogi Berra* 8,7388,72315Held major league record, 1959-1969; held AL record, 1959-1973
31 Yan Gomes (0)8,3785,2033,175Held AL single-season record, 2014-2019
32 Buster Posey 8,35908,359
33 Mike Scioscia 8,33508,335
34 Tim McCarver 8,206558,151
35 Bengie Molina 8,1224,9893,133
36 Dan Wilson 8,1097,921188Held AL single-season record, 1997-2014
37 Jerry Grote 8,081877,994
38 Jonathan Lucroy 8,0412,1835,858
39 Bill Dickey* 7,9657,9650Held major league record, 1942-1959; held AL record, 1942-1959
40 Mike Lieberthal 7,82907,829
41 Matt Wieters 7,6975,5972,100
42 Carlos Ruiz 7,6682827,386
43 Sandy Alomar Jr. 7,6677,335332
44 Joe Girardi 7,6192,6264,993
45 Chris Iannetta 7,6133,3104,303
46 Miguel Montero 7,5161927,324
47 Jim Hegan 7,5067,170336
48 Terry Steinbach 7,5057,5050
49 Rick Dempsey 7,3676,556811
50 Del Crandall 7,3523047,048
51 Roy Campanella*7,29506,520Includes 775 in Negro National League (incomplete); held single-season record, 1953-1959
52 Gabby Hartnett*7,29207,292Held major league record, 1941-1942; held NL record, 1936-1966
53 Wilson Ramos 7,2561,3115,945
54 Rick Ferrell*7,2487,2480
55 Christian Vázquez (0)7,2357,2350
56 Charles Johnson 7,2181,5825,636
57 Ray Schalk*7,1687,1617Held major league record, 1925-1941; held AL record 1920-1942
58 Mike Matheny 7,1171,8605,257
59 Alan Ashby 7,0861,9915,095
60 Sherm Lollar 7,0597,0590
61 Tom Haller 7,0122206,792
62 Deacon McGuire 6,8561,6614,041Includes 1,154 in American Association; held major league record, 1901-1925
63 Mike Zunino 6,8326,8320
64 Rod Barajas 6,7683,4163,352
65 Darrell Porter 6,7564,4972,259
66 John Buck 6,7334,2642,469
67 Travis d'Arnaud (0)6,7136596,054
68 Damian Miller 6,6967865,910
69 Darrin Fletcher 6,6782,9923,686
70 Miguel Olivo 6,6753,9502,725
71 Alex Avila 6,6585,3731,285
72 Al López*6,6441446,500
73 James McCann (0)6,6285,2101,418
74 Terry Kennedy 6,5551,0825,473
75 Rick Cerone 6,5485,634914
76 Todd Hundley 6,53506,535
77 Elston Howard 6,4476,4470Held AL single-season record, 1964-1967
78 Mickey Cochrane*6,4146,4140
79 Tucker Barnhart (0)6,3546535,701
80 Jason Castro 6,3235,2641,059
81 Paul Lo Duca 6,31106,311
82 Jeff Mathis 6,2943,8432,451
83 Butch Wynegar 6,2816,2810
84 Thurman Munson 6,2536,2530
85 Brent Mayne 6,1863,7062,480
86 Earl Battey 6,1766,1760Held AL single-season record, 1961-1964
87 Don Slaught 6,1583,9112,247
88 Gregg Zaun 6,1344,4651,669
89 Dioner Navarro 6,1134,6511,462
89 Steve Yeager 6,1102345,876
91 Ernie Whitt 6,0915,795296
92 Joe Oliver 6,0591,3294,730
93 Nick Hundley 6,0455295,516
94 José Molina 6,0335,98944
95 Michael Barrett 6,020345,986
96 Manny Sanguillén 5,9963415,655
97 Brian Schneider 5,98705,987
98 Steve O'Neill 5,9675,9670
99 Rollie Hemsley 5,8684,2511,617
100 Joe Mauer*5,8315,8310

First Basemen

Jake Beckley, the all-time leader in career putouts by a first baseman MLB-Jake Beckley.jpg
Jake Beckley, the all-time leader in career putouts by a first baseman

First base, or 1B, is the first of four stations on a baseball diamond which must be touched in succession by a baserunner to score a run for that player's team. A first baseman is the player on the team playing defense who fields the area nearest first base, and is responsible for the majority of plays made at that base. In the numbering system used to record defensive plays, the first baseman is assigned the number 3.

The great majority of putouts recorded by first basemen result from their fielding a throw from one of the other three infielders or the pitcher on a ground out. Because of the frequency of ground outs, first basemen typically accumulate higher putout totals than players at any other position, and they often benefit in this area from the defensive skill of the other infielders. Other ways in which first basemen often record a putout include catching a pop-up or line drive, fielding a ground ball close enough to first base that they can step on the bag before the batter/runner arrives, tagging a runner on a pickoff play, receiving a throw to retire a runner who fails to tag up on a fly ball out, receiving a throw to retire a batter/runner on a bunt (often a sacrifice hit), and tagging a runner stranded between bases in a rundown play. Occasionally, a first baseman can record two putouts on a single play; with a runner taking a lead off first base and less than two out, the first baseman can catch a line drive near the base, then step on the bag before the runner can return, completing a double play. On two occasions in major league history, a first baseman has recorded three putouts on a single play for an unassisted triple play: On September 14, 1923, George Burns of the Boston Red Sox accomplished the feat in the second inning against the Cleveland Indians by catching a line drive, tagging the runner off first base, then sprinting to step on second base before the runner off that base could return. And on May 31, 1927, Johnny Neun of the Detroit Tigers completed a triple play in the same way, also against the Indians, securing a 1-0 victory in the ninth inning.

As strikeout totals have risen in baseball, the frequency of other defensive outs including ground outs has declined; as a result, putout totals for first basemen have likewise declined, and ten of the top eleven career leaders ended their careers before 1961. Through 2021, only two of the top 31 single-season totals have been recorded since 1927, and only 27 of the top 125 since 1945. Jake Beckley [17] [18] [19] is the all-time leader in career putouts as a first baseman with 23,755. Cap Anson [20] (21,699), Ed Konetchy [21] (21,361), Eddie Murray [22] (21,255), and Charlie Grimm [23] (20,711) are the only other players to record 20,000 career putouts.

Freddy Freeman, the active leader in putouts as a first baseman and 38th all-time. Freddie Freeman HR from Nationals vs. Braves at Nationals Park, April 6th, 2021 (All-Pro Reels Photography) (51102625370) (cropped).png
Freddy Freeman, the active leader in putouts as a first baseman and 38th all-time.
Eddie Murray has the most putouts of any first baseman since 1960. Eddie Murray 1983 (cropped).jpg
Eddie Murray has the most putouts of any first baseman since 1960.
Mickey Vernon holds the American League career record. Mickey Vernon 1961.jpg
Mickey Vernon holds the American League career record.
Lou Gehrig held the American League record for 20 years. Lou Gehrig as a new Yankee 11 Jun 1923.jpg
Lou Gehrig held the American League record for 20 years.
George Kelly's 1,759 putouts in 1920 remain a National League record. George-kelly.jpg
George Kelly's 1,759 putouts in 1920 remain a National League record.
Frank McCormick was one of four players who led the major leagues in putouts five times. Frank McCormick Reds.jpg
Frank McCormick was one of four players who led the major leagues in putouts five times.
RankPlayer (2025 POs)Putouts as a first basemanOther leagues, notes
MLBAmerican LeagueNational League
1 Jake Beckley*23,755022,475Includes 1,280 in Players' League; held single-season record, 1892-1898
2 Cap Anson*21,699020,798Includes 901 in National Association; held major league record, 1888-1905; held NL record, 1887-1905; held single-season record, 1884-1886; held NL single-season record, 1884-1886, 1889-1891
3 Ed Konetchy 21,361019,825Includes 1,536 in Federal League; held National League single-season record, 1911-1920
4 Eddie Murray*21,25514,8306,425
5 Charlie Grimm 20,711020,711
6 Stuffy McInnis 19,96216,3493,613Held American League record, 1920-1928
7 Mickey Vernon 19,80819,75454
8 Jake Daubert 19,634019,634
9 Lou Gehrig*19,51019,5100Held American League record, 1938-1958
10 Joe Kuhel 19,38619,3860
11 Joe Judge 19,26419,021243Held American League record, 1930-1938
12 Fred McGriff*18,9858,25910,726
13 Todd Helton*18,889018,889
14 Steve Garvey 18,844018,844
15 George Sisler*18,83715,3363,501
16 Wally Pipp 18,77915,2513,528
17 Mark Grace 18,503018,503
18 Jim Bottomley*18,3371,42916,908
19 Andrés Galarraga 18,24420418,040
20 Hal Chase 18,18511,7924,243Includes 2,150 in Federal League
21 Keith Hernandez 17,90934017,569
22 Fred Tenney 17,903017,903Held National League single-season record, 1905-1906, 1908-1911
23 Chris Chambliss 17,77111,2196,552
24 Rafael Palmeiro 17,73817,596142
25 Roger Connor*17,612016,277Includes 1,335 in Players' League; held NL single-season record, 1887-1888
26 Jeff Bagwell*17,545017,545
27 Jimmie Foxx*17,20716,426781
28 Willie McCovey*17,170017,170
29 Albert Pujols 17,0494,66212,387
30 George Burns 16,89216,8920Held American League record, 1928-1930
31 Will Clark 16,6956,11710,578
32 Tommy Tucker 16,401012,557Includes 3,844 in American Association; held single-season record, 1898-1904; held NL single-season record, 1898-1905
33 Dan Brouthers*16,386013,865Includes 1,313 in American Association, 1,208 in Players' League; held NL single-season record, 1883-1884
34 John Olerud 16,16512,2713,894
35 Wally Joyner 16,08111,9264,155
36 Bill Terry*15,972015,972
37 Paul Konerko 15,93615,725211
38 Freddie Freeman (0)15,725015,725
39 Harry Davis 15,66613,4232,243Held American League record, 1906-1920
40 Lu Blue 15,64415,6422
41 Paul Goldschmidt (0)15,464015,464
42 Fred Merkle 15,4193415,385
43 George Scott 15,40515,4050
44 Gil Hodges*15,344015,344
45 Norm Cash 15,15715,1570
46 Carlos Delgado 15,14410,2364,908
47 Tino Martinez 15,00112,7552,246
48 Adrián González 14,9622,35012,612
49 Mark Teixeira 14,94213,4851,457
50 Derrek Lee 14,91071314,197
51 Johnny Mize*14,8501,50013,350
52 Joey Votto 14,722014,722
53 Tony Pérez*14,4811,82512,656
54 Orlando Cepeda*14,459014,459
55 Mark McGwire 14,45110,2854,166
56 George Kelly*14,232014,232Holds NL single-season record
57 Don Mattingly 14,14814,1480
58 Eric Karros 14,05616513,891
59 Bill Buckner 13,9014,4829,419
60 Charles Comiskey*13,83202,705Includes 10,245 in American Association, 882 in Players' League; held the single-season record, 1883-1884
61 Frank McCormick 13,798013,798
62 Kent Hrbek 13,72513,7250
63 Dolph Camilli 13,72450513,219
64 Dan McGann 13,69465813,036
65 George McQuinn 13,41413,078336
66 Cecil Cooper 13,36113,3610
67 Elbie Fletcher 13,237013,237
68 John Mayberry 13,16912,456713
69 Anthony Rizzo (0)13,1282,48510,643
70 Fred Luderus 13,126013,126
71 Gus Suhr 13,103013,103
72 Joe Adcock 13,0062,92110,085
73 Lee May 12,8853,2919,594
74 J. T. Snow 12,8554,0638,792
75 Kitty Bransfield 12,797012,797
76 Bill White 12,735012,735
77 George Stovall 12,70910,0910Includes 2,618 in Federal League
78 Ted Kluszewski 12,6521,06511,587
79 Dick Hoblitzell 12,5844,4308,154
80 Eric Hosmer 12,5548,3444,210
81 Jack Fournier 12,3753,2499,126
82 Ryan Howard 12,351012,351
83 Candy LaChance 12,3306,2026,128Held American League record, 1902-1906; held the single-season record, 1904-1906; held AL single-season record, 1902-1906
84 Walter Holke 12,158012,158
85 Boog Powell 12,13012,11515
86 Hal Trosky 12,12412,1240
87 Adam LaRoche 12,07238011,692
88 Earl Sheely 12,0679,4012,666
89 Bill Skowron 12,04311,525518
90 Ernie Banks*12,005012,005
91 Jason Thompson 11,8186,1145,704
92 Lyle Overbay 11,7557,0044,751
93 Earl Torgeson 11,6803,2998,381
94 Pete O'Brien 11,65111,6510
95 Phil Cavarretta 11,37526411,111
96 Rudy York 11,35911,3590
97 Mike Hargrove 11,27410,951323
98 Justin Morneau 11,2399,4891,750
99 Joe Start 11,19708,691Includes 2,506 in National Association; held major league record, 1877-1888; held NL record, 1877-1887; held single-season record, 1880-1883
100 Chick Gandil 11,11811,1180

Second Basemen

Bid McPhee, the all-time leader in career putouts by a second baseman BidMcPhee3.jpg
Bid McPhee, the all-time leader in career putouts by a second baseman

In baseball and softball, the second baseman is a fielding position in the infield, commonly stationed between second and first base. The second baseman often possesses quick hands and feet, needs the ability to get rid of the ball quickly, and must be able to make the pivot on a double play. In addition, second basemen are almost always right-handed. Only four left-handed throwing players have appeared as second basemen in the major leagues since 1950; one of the four, Gonzalo Márquez, was listed as the second baseman in the starting lineup for two games in 1973, batting in the first inning, but was replaced before his team took the field on defense, and none of the other three players lasted even a complete inning at the position. [24] In the numbering system used to record defensive plays, the second baseman is assigned the number 4.

Putouts are most commonly recorded by second basemen by stepping on second base after receiving a throw from another infielder or the pitcher to force out a runner on a ground out, often beginning a double play; a second baseman generally benefits in this respect from playing alongside an excellent shortstop with great range and quickness. Other ways in which second basemen often record a putout include catching a pop-up or line drive, fielding a ground ball close enough to second base that they can step on the bag for a force out before the runner advances from first base, tagging a runner after a throw from the catcher or pitcher on a stolen base attempt or a pickoff play, receiving a throw from an outfielder to tag out a runner trying to stretch a single into a double, receiving a throw to retire a runner who fails to tag up on a fly ball out, receiving a throw to force out a runner on a bunt (possibly a sacrifice hit attempt), and tagging a runner stranded between bases in a rundown play. Sometimes a second baseman will record a putout while covering first base if the first baseman is charging toward the plate on an expected bunt. Occasionally, a second baseman can record two putouts on a single play; with a runner taking a lead off second base and less than two out, the second baseman can catch a line drive near the base, then step on the bag before the runner can return, completing a double play; alternately, if a runner on first base breaks for second base when the ball is hit, the second baseman can catch a line drive and tag the runner before they can stop and return to first. On five occasions in major league history, a second baseman has recorded three putouts on a single play for an unassisted triple play, always by catching a line drive, then stepping on second base and tagging the runner advancing from first base (one of the five tagged the runner before stepping on the bag). The first and most famous of these occurred in Game Five of the 1920 World Series, when Cleveland Indians second baseman Bill Wambsganss accomplished the feat in the fifth inning.

As strikeout totals have risen in baseball, the frequency of other defensive outs including ground outs has declined; as a result, putout totals for second basemen have likewise declined, and seven of the top eight career leaders began their careers before 1961. Through 2021, only five of the top 19 single-season totals have been recorded since 1936, only eight of the top 70 since 1962, and only two of the top 154 since 1980; only four of the top 500 have been recorded since 2000. Bid McPhee, [25] [26] [27] who retired in 1899 and is the only second baseman ever to record 500 putouts in a season, is the all-time leader in career putouts as a second baseman with 6,552. Eddie Collins [28] (6,526) and Nellie Fox [29] (6,090) are the only other second basemen with over 6,000 career putouts.

Jose Altuve, the active leader in putouts as a second baseman and 100th all-time. Jose Altuve in Houston in January 2015.jpg
Jose Altuve, the active leader in putouts as a second baseman and 100th all-time.
Eddie Collins holds the American League career record. Eddie Collins 1911.jpg
Eddie Collins holds the American League career record.
Nellie Fox led the American League in putouts a record ten consecutive seasons. Nellie Fox 1960.jpeg
Nellie Fox led the American League in putouts a record ten consecutive seasons.
Joe Morgan holds the National League career record. Joe Morgan Reds 1972.jpg
Joe Morgan holds the National League career record.
Fred Pfeffer held the National League career record for 47 years. Fred Pfeffer.jpg
Fred Pfeffer held the National League career record for 47 years.
Bobby Grich's 484 putouts in 1974 are the most by any second baseman since 1900. Bobby Grich Orioles.jpg
Bobby Grich's 484 putouts in 1974 are the most by any second baseman since 1900.
RankPlayer (2025 POs)Putouts as a second basemanOther leagues, notes
MLBAmerican LeagueNational League
1 Bid McPhee*6,55203,441Includes 3,111 in American Association; holds the single-season record of 529 (set in 1886)
2 Eddie Collins*6,5266,5260
3 Nellie Fox*6,0905,859231
4 Joe Morgan*5,7422015,541
5 Nap Lajoie*5,4964,543953Held American League record, 1901-1902, 1903-1904, 1908-1921; held AL single-season record, 1901-1905, 1908-1922
6 Charlie Gehringer*5,3695,3690
7 Bill Mazeroski*4,97404,974Held National League record, 1970-1981
8 Bobby Doerr*4,9284,9280
9 Willie Randolph 4,8594,366493
10 Billy Herman*4,78004,780Held National League record, 1943-1970; holds the NL single-season record (466 in 1933)
11 Lou Whitaker 4,7714,7710
12 Frank White 4,7424,7420
13 Fred Pfeffer 4,71904,278Includes 441 in Players' League; held National League record, 1889-1936; held NL single-season record, 1884-1912
14 Red Schoendienst*4,61604,616
15 Roberto Alomar*4,4583,0281,430
16 Frankie Frisch*4,34804,348Held National League record, 1936-1943
17 Bobby Grich 4,2174,2170Holds the American League single-season record (484 in 1974)
18 Del Pratt 4,0694,0690
19 Robinson Canó 4,0663,841225
20 Jeff Kent 4,016353,981
21 Craig Biggio*3,99203,992
22 Kid Gleason 3,8876553,232
23 Cupid Childs 3,86503,493Includes 372 in American Association
24 Ryne Sandberg*3,80703,807
25 George Cutshaw 3,7624373,325
26 Johnny Evers*3,75833,755
27 Lou Bierbauer 3,72601,828Includes 1,526 in American Association, 372 in Players' League
28 Larry Doyle 3,63503,635
29 Joe Gordon*3,6003,6000
30 Steve Sax 3,5741,1992,375
31 Brandon Phillips 3,5483043,244
32 Ray Durham 3,5062,1261,380
33 Félix Millán 3,49503,495
34 Buddy Myer 3,4873,4870
35 Cub Stricker 3,4470843Includes 2,309 in American Association, 295 in Players' League
36 Hughie Critz 3,44603,446
37 Claude Ritchey 3,44403,444
38 Bret Boone 3,4431,4651,978
39 Ski Melillo 3,4373,4370
40 Chase Utley 3,42603,426
41 Miller Huggins*3,42503,425
42 Frank Bolling 3,4231,8631,560
43 Bucky Harris*3,4123,4120Held the American League single-season record, 1922-1974
44 Manny Trillo 3,4032183,185
45 Ian Kinsler 3,3973,30196
46 Julián Javier 3,38003,380
47 Tony Lazzeri*3,3513,31536
48 Bobby Lowe 3,3363962,940
49 Joe Quinn 3,3291582,730Includes 441 in Players' League
50 Luis Castillo 3,2874212,866
51 Tony Taylor 3,2743692,905
52 Jerry Priddy 3,2263,2260
53 Rogers Hornsby*3,206313,175
54 Dave Cash 3,18503,185
55 Johnny Temple 3,1725492,623
56 Davey Lopes 3,1425632,579
57 Jim Gantner 3,1393,1390
58 Bobby Richardson 3,1253,1250
59 Cookie Rojas 3,1001,6301,470
60 Jack Burdock 3,07502,522Includes 381 in National Association, 172 in American Association; held major league record, 1878-1889; held NL record, 1876-1889; held single-season record, 1873-1874, 1879-1884; held NL single-season record, 1876-1884
61 Don Blasingame 3,0657802,285
62 Tito Fuentes 3,0463962,650
63 Eddie Stanky 3,03003,030
64 Bill Wambsganss 2,9862,9860
65 Tom Herr 2,9321402,792
66 Ted Sizemore 2,928692,859
67 Fred Dunlap 2,90902,559Includes 341 in Union Association, 8 in American Association, 1 in Players' League
68 Tony Cuccinello 2,883112,872
69 Davey Johnson 2,8372,273564
70 Bobby Ávila 2,8202,717103
71 Glenn Hubbard 2,7952772,518
72 Joe Gerhardt 2,79401,446Includes 1,320 in American Association, 28 in National Association
73 Jimmy Williams 2,7592,7590
74 Max Bishop 2,7522,7520
75 Harold Reynolds 2,7492,7490
76 Otto Knabe 2,74302,251Includes 492 in Federal League
77 Ron Hunt 2,73402,734
78 Glenn Beckert 2,71002,710
79 Bill Hallman 2,70102,351Includes 327 in American Association, 23 in Players' League
80 Tommy Helms 2,68842,684
81 Horace Clarke 2,6822,64240
Johnny Ray 2,6827661,916
83 Mark Ellis 2,6712,042629
84 Tom Daly 2,6524082,244
85 Orlando Hudson 2,6351,2361,399
86 Eric Young 2,623412,582
87 Bill Doran 2,619282,591
88 Robby Thompson 2,61102,611
89 Delino DeShields 2,6083492,259
90 Ron Oester 2,59102,591
91 Juan Samuel 2,580482,532
92 Dustin Pedroia 2,5742,5740
93 Rod Carew*2,5732,5730
94 Sandy Alomar 2,5722,51755
95 Rennie Stennett 2,56802,568
96 Bobby Knoop 2,5662,5660
97 Jim Gilliam 2,54602,279Includes 267 in Negro National League (second) (incomplete)
98 Chuck Knoblauch 2,5292,5290
99 Dick Green 2,5182,5180
100 Jose Altuve (0)2,5022,165337

Third Basemen

Brooks Robinson, the all-time leader in career putouts by a third baseman Brooks Robinson 1955.jpg
Brooks Robinson, the all-time leader in career putouts by a third baseman

Third base, or 3B, is the third of four stations on a baseball diamond which must be touched in succession by a baserunner in order to score a run for that player's team. A third baseman is the player on the team playing defense who fields the area nearest third base, and is responsible for the majority of plays made at that base. The third baseman requires good reflexes in reacting to batted balls, often being the closest infielder (roughly 90–120 feet) to the batter. The third base position requires a strong and accurate arm, as the third baseman often makes long throws to first base. The third baseman sometimes must throw quickly to second base in time to start a double play, and must also field fly balls in both fair and foul territory. In the scoring system used to record defensive plays, the third baseman is assigned the number 5.

Third basemen typically record putouts by stepping on third base after receiving a throw from another infielder or the pitcher to force out a runner on a ground out, by catching a pop-up or line drive, or by fielding a ground ball close enough to third base that they can step on the bag for a force out before the runner advances from second base. Other ways in which third basemen often record a putout include receiving a throw from an outfielder to tag a runner trying to reach third base, tagging a runner after a throw from the catcher or pitcher on a stolen base attempt or a pickoff play, receiving a throw to retire a runner who fails to tag up on a fly ball out, receiving a throw to force out a runner on a bunt (possibly a sacrifice hit attempt), and tagging a runner stranded between bases in a rundown play. Because fewer runners advance to third base than to the preceding bases, because of the higher difficulty of throwing out a runner taking a lead off second base, and because there are far fewer attempts to steal third base than second base, third basemen generally record far fewer putouts than any other players except pitchers. Occasionally, a third baseman can record two putouts on a single play; with a runner taking a lead off third base and less than two out, the third baseman can catch a line drive near the base, then step on the bag before the runner can return, completing a double play; alternately, if a runner on second base breaks for third base when the ball is hit, the third baseman can catch a line drive and tag the runner before they can stop and return to second.

As strikeout totals have risen in baseball, the frequency of other defensive outs including ground outs has declined; as a result, putout totals for third basemen have likewise declined, and all but three of the top 25 career leaders began their careers prior to 1961 even though career lengths for third basemen have steadily increased since 1920; eight of the top 13 began their careers before 1925. Through 2022, only four of the top 63 single-season totals have been recorded since 1929, only four of the top 138 since 1957, and only six of the top 499 since 1976. Brooks Robinson is the all-time leader in career putouts as a third baseman with 2,697; [30] [31] [32] he is the only third baseman with more than 2,500 career putouts.

Nolan Arenaldo, the active leader in putouts as a third baseman and tied for 77th all-time. NolanArenaldo2023profile.jpg
Nolan Arenaldo, the active leader in putouts as a third baseman and tied for 77th all-time.
Jimmy Collins held the major league record for 65 years. Jimmy Collins.jpg
Jimmy Collins held the major league record for 65 years.
Eddie Yost led the American League in putouts a record eight times. Ed Yost - Detroit Tigers - 1959.jpg
Eddie Yost led the American League in putouts a record eight times.
Pie Traynor holds the National League record. Traynor-Pie-bain.tif
Pie Traynor holds the National League record.
Billy Nash held the National League record for 37 years. Billy Nash, Boston Beaneaters, baseball card portrait LCCN2007685693.jpg
Billy Nash held the National League record for 37 years.
Home Run Baker held the American League record for 41 years. Frank Baker.jpg
Home Run Baker held the American League record for 41 years.
RankPlayer (2025 POs)Putouts as a third basemanOther leagues, notes
MLBAmerican LeagueNational League
1 Brooks Robinson*2,6972,6970
2 Jimmy Collins*2,3721,1821,190Held major league record, 1908–1973; held American League record, 1904–1905; holds the NL single-season record (251 in 1900; tie)
3 Eddie Yost 2,3562,3560Held American League record, 1960-1973
4 Lave Cross 2,3109991,283Includes 28 in American Association; held major league record, 1906-1908
5 Pie Traynor*2,28902,289
6 Billy Nash 2,22601,947Includes 202 in Players' League, 77 in American Association; held major league record, 1895–1906; held NL record, 1896–1933; held NL single-season record, 1887-1889
7 Adrián Beltré*2,1941,475719
8 Home Run Baker*2,1542,1540Held American League record, 1918–1920, 1921–1960; held AL single-season record, 1913-1927
9 Willie Kamm 2,1512,1510Holds the American League single-season record (243 in 1928)
10 Eddie Mathews*2,049172,032
11 Willie Jones 2,04532,042
12 Jimmy Austin 2,0422,0420Held American League record, 1916–1918, 1920-1921
13 Arlie Latham 1,9760869Includes 1,042 in American Association, 65 in Players' League; held major league record, 1894-1895
14 Ron Santo*1,955251,930
15 Stan Hack 1,94401,944
16 Graig Nettles 1,8981,583315
17 Pinky Higgins 1,8481,8480
18 George Kell*1,8251,8250
19 Billy Shindle 1,81501,370Includes 443 in American Association, 2 in Players' League
20 Buddy Bell 1,7981,509289
21 Larry Gardner 1,7891,7890
22 Harlond Clift 1,7771,7770
Jerry Denny 1,77701,777Held major league record, 1889–1894; held National League record, 1886–1896; held single-season record, 1883–1886; held NL single-season record, 1883-1887
24 Harry Steinfeldt 1,77601,776
25 Bill Bradley 1,7551,490210Includes 55 in Federal League; held American League record, 1902–1904, 1905-1916
26 Gary Gaetti 1,6991,458241
27 Denny Lyons 1,6750726Includes 949 in American Association; holds the single-season record of 255 (set in 1887)
28 Tim Wallach 1,662271,635
29 Sal Bando 1,6471,6470
30 Mike Schmidt*1,59101,591
31 Ken Keltner 1,5761,5760
32 Ken Boyer 1,567241,543
33 Ossie Bluege 1,5511,5510
34 Wade Boggs*1,5501,5500
35 Aurelio Rodríguez 1,5291,49138
36 Ron Cey 1,50011,499
37 Scott Rolen*1,4781361,342
38 Robin Ventura 1,4711,148323
39 Clete Boyer 1,470966504
40 Bobby Byrne 1,45601,456
Heinie Groh 1,45601,456
42 Pinky Whitney 1,45501,455
43 Hick Carpenter 1,4500314Includes 1,136 in American Association; held major league record, 1888–1889; held National League single-season record, 1880-1881
44 Bob Elliott 1,4481051,343
45 Art Devlin 1,39901,399
46 Milt Stock 1,39201,392
47 Terry Pendleton 1,386121,374
48 Carney Lansford 1,3821,3820
49 George Brett*1,3721,3720
50 Mike Mowrey 1,36301,189Includes 174 in Federal League
51 Jimmy Dykes 1,3611,3610
52 George Pinkney 1,3430535Includes 808 in American Association; held single-season record, 1886-1887
53 Tommy Leach 1,32301,323
54 Doc Casey 1,3123071,005
55 Frank Malzone 1,3081,3080
56 Evan Longoria 1,3051,012293
57 Matt Williams 1,293891,204
58 Hans Lobert 1,29201,292
59 Eddie Foster 1,2891,2890
60 Darrell Evans 1,273171,256
61 Bill Coughlin 1,2691,2627Held American League record, 1901–1902; held AL single-season record, 1901-1913
62 Billy Werber 1,264761503
63 Ken McMullen 1,2591,19465
64 Doug DeCinces 1,2561,2533
65 Ezra Sutton 1,2520896Includes 356 in National Association; held major league record, 1882-1888
66 Ken Caminiti 1,251421,209
67 Joe Mulvey 1,2350919Includes 172 in American Association, 144 in Players' League
68 Charlie Irwin 1,22801,228
69 Red Rolfe 1,2201,2200
70 Don Hoak 1,21901,219
71 Red Smith 1,21001,210
72 Aramis Ramírez 1,19701,197
73 Chipper Jones*1,15901,159
74 Vinny Castilla 1,156761,080
75 Mike Lowell 1,140414726
76 Doug Rader 1,138381,100
77 Nolan Arenado (0)1,09901,099
Joe Dugan 1,0991,08613
79 David Wright 1,08701,087
80 Jim Tabor 1,077853224
81 Heinie Zimmerman 1,05401,054
82 Harry Lord 1,0469610Includes 85 in Federal League
83 Bill Joyce 1,0440786Includes 176 in Players' League, 82 in American Association
84 Tom Burns 1,04301,043Held National League single-season record, 1889-1898
85 Manny Machado (0)1,037553484
86 Eric Chavez 1,0351,00035
87 Marv Owen 1,0321,0320
88 Frank Hankinson 1,0290575Includes 454 in American Association; held National League single-season record, 1881-1883
89 Ossie Vitt 1,0261,0260
Art Whitney 1,0260612Includes 285 in American Association, 129 in Players' League
91 Bob Aspromonte 1,02501,025
Whitey Kurowski 1,02501,025
93 Joe Randa 1,005782223
94 Ken Reitz 9960996
95 Harry Wolverton 98999890
96 Grady Hatton 979191788
97 Todd Zeile 974183791
98 Al Rosen 9709700
99 Charlie Deal 96789802Includes 76 in Federal League
100 Max Alvis 9629620
Eddie Grant 9620962

Shortstop

Rabbit Maranville, the all-time leader in putouts by a shortstop Rabbit Maranville 1914.jpg
Rabbit Maranville, the all-time leader in putouts by a shortstop

Shortstop, abbreviated SS, is a baseball or softball fielding position in the infield, commonly stationed between second and third base, which is considered to be among the most demanding defensive positions. The position is mostly filled by defensive specialists, so shortstops are generally relatively poor batters who typically hit lower in the batting order. In the numbering system used to record defensive plays, the shortstop is assigned the number 6.

Putouts are most commonly recorded by shortstops by stepping on second base after receiving a throw from the first baseman, second baseman, or pitcher to force out a runner on a ground out, often beginning a double play; a shortstop generally benefits in this respect from playing alongside an excellent second baseman with great range and quickness. Other ways in which shortstops often record a putout include catching a pop-up or line drive, fielding a ground ball close enough to second base that they can step on the bag for a force out before the runner advances from first base, tagging a runner after a throw from the catcher or pitcher on a stolen base attempt or a pickoff play, receiving a throw from an outfielder to tag out a runner trying to stretch a single into a double, receiving a throw to retire a runner who fails to tag up on a fly ball out, receiving a throw to force out a runner on a bunt (possibly a sacrifice hit attempt), and tagging a runner stranded between bases in a rundown play. Sometimes a shortstop will record a putout while covering third base if the third baseman is charging toward the plate on an expected bunt. Occasionally, a shortstop can record two putouts on a single play; with a runner taking a lead off second base and less than two out, the shortstop can catch a line drive near the base, then step on the bag before the runner can return, completing a double play; alternately, if a runner on first base breaks for second base when the ball is hit, the shortstop can catch a line drive and tag the runner before they can stop and return to first. On eight occasions in major league history, a shortstop has recorded three putouts on a single play for an unassisted triple play, always by catching a line drive, then stepping on second base and tagging the runner advancing from first base.

As strikeout totals have risen in baseball, the frequency of other defensive outs including ground outs has declined; as a result, putout totals for second basemen have likewise declined. The top five career leaders all began their careers prior to 1916, and only four of the top 16 were active after 1950, and only two of them after 1973. Through 2022, only six of the top 40 single-season totals have been recorded since 1922, and none of the top 85 since 1949; none of the top 181 have been recorded since 1964, and only three of the top 485 have been recorded since 1992. Rabbit Maranville is the all-time leader in career putouts as a shortstop with 5,139; [33] [34] [35] he is the only shortstop to record more than 5,000 career putouts.

Francisco Lindor, the active leader in putouts by a shortstop and 131st all-time. Francisco Lindor during warmups, March 15, 2024 (1) (cropped).jpg
Francisco Lindor, the active leader in putouts by a shortstop and 131st all-time.
Bill Dahlen held the major league record for 22 years. Bill Dahlen.jpg
Bill Dahlen held the major league record for 22 years.
Luis Aparicio holds the American League record. Luis Aparicio, 70CWS.png
Luis Aparicio holds the American League record.
Luke Appling held the American League record for 25 years. LukeApplingGoudeycard.jpg
Luke Appling held the American League record for 25 years.
Donie Bush held the American League record for 30 years; his 425 putouts in 1914 are the most by any shortstop since 1900. Donie Bush (1910).jpg
Donie Bush held the American League record for 30 years; his 425 putouts in 1914 are the most by any shortstop since 1900.
Cal Ripken Jr. led the American League in putouts a record six times. Cal Ripken Jr. in 1993.jpg
Cal Ripken Jr. led the American League in putouts a record six times.
RankPlayer (2025 POs)Putouts as a shortstopOther leagues, notes
MLBAmerican LeagueNational League
1 Rabbit Maranville*5,13905,139
2 Bill Dahlen 4,85604,856Held major league record, 1908–1930; held National League record, 1905-1930
3 Dave Bancroft*4,62304,623
4 Honus Wagner*4,57604,576
5 Tommy Corcoran 4,55604,043Includes 300 in American Association, 213 in Players' League; held major league record, 1905-1908
6 Luis Aparicio*4,5484,5480
7 Luke Appling*4,3984,3980Held American League record, 1948-1973
8 Ozzie Smith*4,24904,249
9 Herman Long 4,2291423,752Includes 335 in American Association; held major league record, 1898–1905; held National League record, 1899–1905; held single-season record, 1889–1890, 1891-1895
10 Bobby Wallace*4,1423,227915Held American League record, 1908-1918
11 Omar Vizquel 4,1023,357745
12 Pee Wee Reese*4,04004,040
13 Donie Bush 4,0384,0380Held American League record, 1918–1948; holds the single-season record of 425 (set in 1914; tie)
14 Monte Cross 3,9801,5882,392Held American League single-season record, 1902-1905
15 Roger Peckinpaugh 3,9193,9190
16 Dick Bartell 3,8723073,565
17 Derek Jeter*3,8203,8200
18 Joe Tinker*3,76803,481Includes 287 in Federal League
19 Roy McMillan 3,70503,705
20 Joe Cronin*3,6963,6933
21 Dave Concepción 3,67003,670
22 Cal Ripken Jr.*3,6513,6510
23 Bert Campaneris 3,6083,6080
24 George McBride 3,5853,235350
25 Mickey Doolin 3,57802,924Includes 654 in Federal League
26 Dick Groat 3,50503,505
27 Garry Templeton 3,39303,393
28 Alan Trammell*3,3913,3910
29 Everett Scott 3,3513,3438
30 Larry Bowa 3,31403,314
31 George Davis*3,2391,5031,736
32 Phil Rizzuto*3,2193,2190
33 Leo Cárdenas 3,2181,1982,020
34 Alfredo Griffin 3,2072,447760
35 Don Kessinger 3,1512602,891
36 Barry Larkin*3,15003,150
37 Billy Jurges 3,13303,133
38 Lou Boudreau*3,1323,1320
39 Leo Durocher*3,0972432,854
40 Royce Clayton 3,0959922,103
41 Frankie Crosetti 3,0613,0610
42 Chris Speier 3,057143,043
43 Mark Belanger 3,0052,98520
44 Arky Vaughan*2,99502,995
45 Marty Marion 2,9861052,881
46 Jimmy Rollins 2,982472,935
47 Eddie Miller 2,97602,976
48 Édgar Rentería 2,9634242,539
49 Wally Gerber 2,9602,87387
50 Elvis Andrus 2,9252,9250
51 Ed Brinkman 2,9242,88440
52 Ozzie Guillén 2,9112,764147
53 Miguel Tejada 2,8912,378513
54 Travis Jackson*2,87802,878
55 Art Fletcher 2,83602,836
56 Orlando Cabrera 2,8231,3011,522
Jack Glasscock 2,82302,778Includes 45 in Union Association; held major league record, 1886–1898; held National League record, 1885–1899; held NL single-season record, 1889-1890
58 Ed McKean 2,82202,507Includes 315 in American Association
59 Germany Smith 2,81601,979Includes 797 in American Association, 40 in Union Association
60 Eddie Joost 2,7552,039716
61 Tony Fernández 2,7082,132576
62 Freddie Patek 2,6902,261429
63 Tim Foli 2,6873872,300
64 Alvin Dark 2,67202,672
65 Johnny Logan 2,61202,612
66 Mike Bordick 2,6062,53571
67 Joe Sewell*2,5912,5910
68 Robin Yount*2,5882,5880
69 Bones Ely 2,5853232,181Includes 81 in American Association
70 Greg Gagne 2,5592,201358
71 Maury Wills 2,55002,550
72 Bill Russell 2,53602,536
73 Doc Lavan 2,4511,3001,151
74 Jim Fregosi 2,3972,36433
75 Ivy Olson 2,3894691,920
76 Bud Harrelson 2,3871182,269
77 Vern Stephens 2,3852,3850
78 Hughie Jennings*2,38412,202Includes 181 in American Association; holds the single-season record of 425 (set in 1895; tie)
79 Rafael Furcal 2,37302,373
Lyn Lary 2,3732,30370
81 Billy Rogell 2,3622,3557
82 Jay Bell 2,3093971,912
83 Shawon Dunston 2,287132,274
84 Al Bridwell 2,26702,050Includes 217 in Federal League
85 Álex González 2,2593251,934
86 Freddy Parent 2,2532,2530Held American League record, 1905-1907
87 Ray Chapman 2,2042,2040
88 Kid Elberfeld 2,1842,10579Held American League record, 1901–1905, 1907–1908; held AL single-season record, 1901-1902
89 Brandon Crawford (0)2,16002,160
90 Rafael Ramírez 2,15902,159
91 Glenn Wright 2,15602,156
92 Rick Burleson 2,1512,1510
93 Dick Schofield 2,1401,932208
94 Chico Carrasquel 2,1312,1310
95 Zoilo Versalles 2,1261,890236
96 Bucky Dent 2,1162,1160
97 Jhonny Peralta 2,0971,738359
98 Alcides Escobar 2,0951,717378
99 José Reyes 2,0923391,753
100 J. J. Hardy 2,0891,389700

Left Fielders

Barry Bonds, the all-time leader in putouts by a left fielder Barrybonds1 (cropped).JPG
Barry Bonds, the all-time leader in putouts by a left fielder

The left fielder (LF) is one of the three outfielders, the defensive positions in baseball farthest from the batter. Left field is the area of the outfield to the left of a person standing at home plate and facing toward the pitcher's mound. The outfielders have to try to catch long fly balls before they hit the ground or to quickly catch or retrieve and return to the infield any other balls entering the outfield. The left fielder must also be adept at navigating the area of left field where the foul line approaches the corner of the playing field and the walls of the seating areas. Being the outfielder closest to third base, the left fielder generally does not have to throw as far as the other outfielders to throw out runners advancing around the bases, so they often do not have the strongest throwing arm, but their throws need to be accurate. The left fielder normally plays behind the third baseman and shortstop, who play in or near the infield; unlike catchers and most infielders (excepting first basemen), who are virtually exclusively right-handed, left fielders can be either right- or left-handed. In the scoring system used to record defensive plays, the left fielder is assigned the number 7.

The overwhelming majority of putouts recorded by left fielders, almost to exclusivity, result from catching fly balls. However, in extraordinary circumstances, an outfielder may record a putout by receiving a throw to force out or tag out a runner while covering a base if one or more infielders are out of position to retrieve an errant throw, or by tagging a runner stranded between bases in a rundown play; however, even in such circumstances, outfielders will more typically act as a backup to infielders than cover a base themselves. Historically, putout totals for outfielders rose after 1920 with the end of the dead-ball era; the same circumstances which had kept home run totals low, such as overused baseballs and legal adulterations including the spitball, had similarly hindered the type of power hitting which lent itself to long fly balls. But as strikeout totals have risen in baseball in recent decades, the frequency of other defensive outs including flyouts has declined; as a result, putout totals for outfielders have likewise declined. Through the 2022 season, 17 of the top 20 single-season left field putout totals were recorded between 1920 and 1992; none of the top 39 have been recorded since 1997.

Because game accounts and box scores often did not distinguish between the outfield positions, there has been some difficulty in determining precise defensive statistics before 1901; because of this, and because of the similarity in their roles, defensive statistics for the three positions are frequently combined. Although efforts to distinguish between the three positions regarding games played during this period and reconstruct the separate totals have been largely successful, separate putout totals are unavailable; players whose totals are missing the figures for pre-1901 games are notated in the table below. Because they are expected to cover more territory in the outfield than their counterparts on either side, often being the fastest player of the three, center fielders typically record the highest putout totals; left fielders usually record slightly more putouts than right fielders due to the ball being more frequently hit to the left side of the field. Barry Bonds is the all-time leader in career putouts as a left fielder with 5,226. [36] [37] Rickey Henderson (5,215) [38] is second all-time, and the only other player with over 5,000 career putouts as a left fielder.

Andrew Benintendi, the active leader and 94th all-time in putouts by a left fielder. Andrew Benintendi on August 17, 2016.jpg
Andrew Benintendi, the active leader and 94th all-time in putouts by a left fielder.
Rickey Henderson holds the American League record. Rickey Henderson Day Saturday, Aug. 1.jpg
Rickey Henderson holds the American League record.
Zack Wheat held the major league record for 79 years. Zack Wheat by Conlon, 1912.jpg
Zack Wheat held the major league record for 79 years.
Goose Goslin held the American League record for 59 years. Goose-goslin.jpg
Goose Goslin held the American League record for 59 years.
Roy White led American League left fielders in putouts a record eight times. Roy White 1970.jpg
Roy White led American League left fielders in putouts a record eight times.
Joe Vosmik's 424 putouts in 1932 remain a major league record. JoeVosmikGoudeycard.jpg
Joe Vosmik's 424 putouts in 1932 remain a major league record.
RankPlayer (2025 POs)Putouts as a left fielderOther leagues, notes
MLBAmerican LeagueNational League
1 Barry Bonds 5,22605,226Holds the National League single-season record (366 in 1989)
2 Rickey Henderson*5,2154,526689Held major league record, 2000-2007
3 Zack Wheat*4,9441074,837Held modern major league record, 1921-2000; held modern National League record, 1921-2004
4 Luis Gonzalez 4,4422334,209
5 Goose Goslin *3,8263,8260Held American League record, 1936-1995
6 Tim Raines*3,7691,4722,297
7 Lou Brock*3,71003,710
8 Bobby Veach 3,6243,6240Held American League record, 1921-1936; held the single-season record, 1921-1932
9 Ted Williams*3,5413,5410
10 Carl Yastrzemski*3,5213,5210
11 Joe Medwick*3,45503,455
12 Jimmy Sheckard 3,40203,402Held modern major league record, 1903-1921; held modern National League record, 1902-1921; held the single-season record, 1903-1904; held NL single-season record, 1903-1905
13 Sherry Magee 3,28303,283Held single-season record, 1905-1908
14 Bob Johnson 3,2433,2430
15 Carl Crawford 3,1822,819363
16 Roy White 3,1583,1580
17 Carlos Lee 3,0491,6361,413
18 Jim Rice*3,0273,0270
19 Charlie Jamieson 2,9832,9830
20 George Foster 2,963202,943
21 Minnie Miñoso*2,9342,90034Negro League totals unavailable
22 Matt Holliday 2,8421892,653
23 Billy Williams*2,81102,811
24 Fred Clarke* 2,78402,784Held single-season record, 1908-1921
25 José Cruz 2,77342,769
26 Al Simmons*2,7722,635137
27 Alex Gordon 2,6992,6990
28 Garret Anderson 2,6752,455220
29 Joe Vosmik 2,6132,52489Holds the single-season record of 424 (set in 1932)
30 Duffy Lewis 2,5772,5770Held American League record, 1916-1921
31 Ralph Kiner*2,5431422,401
32 Heinie Manush*2,5392,5390
33 Greg Vaughn 2,5211,743778
34 Ken Williams 2,5152,392123
35 Raúl Ibañez 2,5101,877633
36 George Burns 2,50602,506
37 Del Ennis 2,481292,452
38 Gary Matthews 2,44002,440
39 Jack Graney 2,3072,3070
40 Bibb Falk 2,3062,3060
41 Ben Oglivie 2,2962,2960
42 Gene Woodling 2,2152,17144
43 Jeff Heath 2,2141,960254
44 Joe Rudi 2,2082,2080
45 Shannon Stewart 2,1922,1920
46 Bob Bescher 2,19102,191
47 Jason Bay 2,1834431,740
48 Lonnie Smith 2,1735021,671
49 Ryan Braun 2,15102,151
50 Vince Coleman 2,1093441,765
51 Ron Gant 2,108532,055
52 Albert Belle 2,1072,1070
53 Jo-Jo Moore 2,09202,092
54 George Bell 2,0801,831249
55 Gus Zernial 2,0702,0700
56 Mike Greenwell 2,0312,0310
57 Lou Piniella 2,0252,0250
58 Pat Burrell 2,01602,016
59 Irish Meusel 1,98111,980
60 Babe Ruth*1,9781,95523
61 Topsy Hartsel 1,9761,710266Held American League record, 1907-1909
62 Carson Bigbee 1,95301,953
63 Hank Sauer 1,94101,941
64 Moisés Alou 1,93801,938
65 Augie Galan 1,918111,907
66 Kevin McReynolds 1,8833751,508
67 Alfonso Soriano 1,8811201,761
68 Willie Stargell*1,86301,863
69 Dusty Baker 1,8611061,755
70 Greg Luzinski 1,83901,839
71 Charlie Keller 1,8341,8340
72 Justin Upton 1,8191,139680
73 Cliff Floyd 1,814311,783
74 Bernard Gilkey 1,79861,792
75 Adam Dunn 1,794181,776
76 Steve Kemp 1,7861,670116
77 Gary Ward 1,7831,7830
78 Patsy Dougherty 1,7771,7770Held American League record, 1911-1916
79 Matty McIntyre 1,7491,7490Held American League record, 1909-1911; held the single-season record, 1904-1905; held AL single-season record, 1904-1916
80 Brett Gardner 1,7471,7470
81 Luis Polonia 1,7401,73010
82 Dale Mitchell 1,7391,7363
83 Willie Horton 1,7351,7350
84 Geoff Jenkins 1,69001,690
85 Dan Gladden 1,6621,64616
86 Larry Herndon 1,6481,311337
87 Steve Henderson 1,6353491,286
88 Tommy Davis 1,6324491,183
89 Riggs Stephenson 1,62901,629
90 B. J. Surhoff 1,6261,376250
91 Rusty Greer 1,6211,6210
92 Manny Ramirez 1,5971,299298
93 Melky Cabrera 1,5901,295295
94 Andrew Benintendi (0)1,5841,5840
95 Charlie Maxwell 1,5791,5790
96 Phil Bradley 1,5751,281294
97 Stan Musial*1,57101,571
98 Christian Yelich (0)1,56301,563
99 Sid Gordon 1,55601,556
100 Willie Wilson 1,5521,5520

Center Fielders

Willie Mays, the all-time leader in putouts by a center fielder. Willie Mays 1954.png
Willie Mays, the all-time leader in putouts by a center fielder.

The center fielder (CF) is one of the three outfielders, the defensive positions in baseball farthest from the batter. Center field is the area of the outfield directly in front of a person standing at home plate and facing beyond the pitcher's mound. The outfielders' duty is to try to catch long fly balls before they hit the ground or to quickly catch or retrieve and return to the infield any other balls entering the outfield. Generally having the most territory to cover, the center fielder is usually the fastest of the three outfielders, although this can also depend on the relative strength of their throwing arms and the configuration of their home field, due to the deepest part of center field being the farthest point from the infield and home plate. The center fielder normally plays behind the shortstop and second baseman, who play in or near the infield; unlike catchers and most infielders (excepting first basemen), who are virtually exclusively right-handed, center fielders can be either right- or left-handed. In the scoring system used to record defensive plays, the center fielder is assigned the number 8.

The overwhelming majority of putouts recorded by center fielders, almost to exclusivity, result from catching fly balls. However, in extraordinary circumstances, an outfielder may record a putout by receiving a throw to force out or tag out a runner while covering a base if one or more infielders are out of position to retrieve an errant throw, or by tagging a runner stranded between bases in a rundown play; however, even in such circumstances, outfielders will more typically act as a backup to infielders than cover a base themselves. Historically, putout totals for outfielders rose after 1920 with the end of the dead-ball era; the same circumstances that had kept home run totals low, such as overused baseballs and legal adulterations including the spitball, had similarly hindered the type of power hitting which lent itself to long fly balls. But as strikeout totals have risen in baseball in recent decades, the frequency of other defensive outs including flyouts has declined; as a result, putout totals for outfielders have likewise declined. Through the 2022 season, 27 of the top 30 single-season center field putout totals were recorded between 1924 and 1986; only five of the top 112 have been recorded since 2003.

Because game accounts and box scores often did not distinguish between the outfield positions, there has been some difficulty in determining precise defensive statistics before 1901; because of this, and because of the similarity in their roles, defensive statistics for the three positions are frequently combined. Although efforts to distinguish between the three positions regarding games played during this period and reconstruct the separate totals have been largely successful, separate putout totals are unavailable; players whose totals are missing the figures for pre-1901 games are notated in the table below. Because they are expected to cover more territory in the outfield than their counterparts on either side, often being the fastest player of the three, center fielders typically record the highest putout totals; six of the top seven career leaders in outfield putouts, and 14 of the top 18, were center fielders. Willie Mays is the all-time leader in putouts as a center fielder with 7,024; [39] [40] [41] he is the only player to record more than 7,000 career putouts as a center fielder.

Mike Trout, the active leader and 50th all-time in putouts by a center fielder Mike Trout 2017 (cropped).jpg
Mike Trout, the active leader and 50th all-time in putouts by a center fielder
Tris Speaker holds the American League record. Tris Speaker.jpg
Tris Speaker holds the American League record.
Richie Ashburn led the National League in putouts a record nine times, and holds seven of the top 16 single-season totals. Richie Ashburn 1953.jpg
Richie Ashburn led the National League in putouts a record nine times, and holds seven of the top 16 single-season totals.
Max Carey held the National League record for 34 years. Max Carey, Pittsburgh NL (baseball) LCCN2014716325.jpg
Max Carey held the National League record for 34 years.
Joe DiMaggio retired with the 7th-most putouts in history despite missing three prime seasons in World War II. 1939 Playball Joe Dimaggio (minus halftone).jpg
Joe DiMaggio retired with the 7th-most putouts in history despite missing three prime seasons in World War II.
Taylor Douthit was the first center fielder to record 500 putouts in one season, and held the single-season record for 23 years. TaylorDouthitGoudeycard.jpg
Taylor Douthit was the first center fielder to record 500 putouts in one season, and held the single-season record for 23 years.
RankPlayer (2025 POs)Putouts as a center fielderOther leagues, notes
MLBAmerican LeagueNational League
1 Willie Mays*7,02407,024
2 Tris Speaker*6,7576,7570Held modern major league record, 1915-1971; held the single-season record, 1914-1917; held the American League single-season record, 1914-1920
3 Richie Ashburn*5,80305,803Held National League record, 1958-1967; holds the single-season record of 532 (set in 1951)
4 Steve Finley 5,3484394,909
5 Willie Davis 5,2791005,179
6 Ty Cobb*5,1565,1560Held the modern single-season record, 1911-1914
7 Ken Griffey Jr.*5,1473,7061,441
8 Brett Butler 4,9471,7043,243
9 Kenny Lofton 4,7583,5541,204
10 Amos Otis 4,7434,69647
11 Marquis Grissom 4,7063544,352
12 Mike Cameron 4,7002,4372,263
13 Doc Cramer 4,6614,6610
14 Max Carey*4,58004,580Held National League record, 1924-1958; held the single-season record, 1917-1920, 1923-1924; held NL single-season record, 1917-1928
15 Bernie Williams 4,5764,5760
16 Andruw Jones 4,456334,423
17 Devon White 4,4133,0911,322
18 Garry Maddox 4,38704,387
19 Jim Edmonds 4,3411,5222,819
20 Edd Roush*4,32733,989Includes 335 in Federal League
21 Paul Blair 4,2704,167103
22 Lloyd Waner*4,22504,225
23 Joe DiMaggio*4,1614,1610
24 Carlos Beltrán 4,1332,0252,108
25 Fred Lynn 4,0934,08013
26 Chet Lemon 4,0814,0810Holds the American League single-season record
(509 in 1977)
27 Curt Flood 4,019174,002
28 Mickey Mantle*4,0164,0160
29 Adam Jones 3,9643,9622
30 Torii Hunter 3,9483,9480
31 Kirby Puckett*3,8533,8530
32 Vada Pinson 3,8163683,448
33 Bill Bruton 3,8081,2642,544
34 Earl Averill*3,6993,6972
35 Duke Snider*3,64103,641
36 Bill Virdon 3,63703,637
37 César Cedeño 3,63603,636
38 Rick Manning 3,5333,5330
39 Clyde Milan 3,5183,5180
40 Dom DiMaggio 3,5133,5130
41 Willie Wilson 3,4653,346119
42 Dwayne Murphy 3,4423,4393
43 Sam West 3,4123,4120
44 Larry Doby*3,3953,3930Includes 2 in Negro National League (second) (incomplete)
45 Cy Williams 3,38303,383
46 Lance Johnson 3,3792,3581,021
47 Dode Paskert 3,37803,378Held modern National League record, 1917-1924
48 Lloyd Moseby 3,3493,3490
49 Willie McGee 3,3361373,199
50 Jim Busby 3,2653,2614Held the American League single-season record, 1954-1977
51 Omar Moreno 3,2534322,821
52 Rick Monday 3,2461,3291,917
53 Mike Trout (0)3,2363,2360
54 Johnny Damon 3,1443,1440
55 Vernon Wells 3,1323,1320
56 Jimmy Piersall 3,1213,05863
57 Lenny Dykstra 3,09003,090
58 Brian McRae 3,0841,6161,468
59 Robin Yount*3,0563,0560
60 Curtis Granderson 2,9892,792197
61 Mickey Rivers 2,9672,9670
62 Andrew McCutchen (0)2,95902,959
63 Gary Pettis 2,9402,92416
64 Dave Henderson 2,9262,91610
65 Baby Doll Jacobson 2,9112,9110Held the single-season record, 1924-1928; held the American League single-season record, 1924-1954
66 Earle Combs*2,8982,8980
67 Taylor Douthit 2,87302,873Held the single-season record, 1928-1951
68 Sam Chapman 2,8462,8460
69 Andre Dawson*2,82602,826
70 Hy Myers 2,81802,818
71 Ray Lankford 2,80402,804
72 Carlos Gómez 2,7811,2341,547
73 Andy Van Slyke 2,762402,722
74 Coco Crisp 2,7612,7610
75 Bill North 2,7591,800959
76 B. J. Upton 2,7582,061697
77 Otis Nixon 2,7511,6061,145
78 Jim Landis 2,7452,7432
79 Mike Kreevich 2,7422,7411
80 Juan Pierre 2,74002,740
81 Aaron Rowand 2,7291,0601,669
82 Michael Bourn 2,6996892,010
83 Del Unser 2,6841,3061,378
84 Mookie Wilson 2,6824062,276
85 Jimmy Wynn 2,66902,669
86 Mickey Stanley 2,6662,6660
87 Terry Moore 2,65102,651
88 Denard Span 2,6321,1651,467
89 Bill Tuttle 2,6002,6000
90 Gorman Thomas 2,5822,5820
91 Jacoby Ellsbury 2,5752,5750
92 Lorenzo Cain 2,5661,615951
93 Ruppert Jones 2,5431,684859
94 Roy Thomas 2,52602,526Held modern major league record, 1905-1915; held modern National League record, 1902-1917; held the modern single-season record, 1905-1911; held modern NL single-season record, 1903-1917
95 Bobby Thomson 2,516362,480
96 César Gerónimo 2,505772,428
97 Fred Schulte 2,4932,371122
98 Vince DiMaggio 2,49002,490
99 Kevin Kiermaier 2,4382,37563
100 Austin Jackson 2,4322,228204

Right Fielders

Paul Waner, the all-time leader in putouts by a right fielder. PaulWanerGoudeycard.jpg
Paul Waner, the all-time leader in putouts by a right fielder.

The right fielder (RF) is one of the three outfielders, the defensive positions in baseball farthest from the batter. The right field is the area of the outfield to the right of a person standing at home plate and facing toward the pitcher's mound. The outfielders must try to catch long fly balls before they hit the ground or to quickly catch or retrieve and return to the infield any other balls entering the outfield. The right fielder must also be adept at navigating the area of the right field where the foul line approaches the corner of the playing field and the walls of the seating areas. Being the outfielder farthest from third base, the right fielder often has to make longer throws than the other outfielders to throw out runners advancing around the bases, so they often have the strongest or most accurate throwing arm. The right fielder normally plays behind the second baseman and first baseman, who play in or near the infield; unlike catchers and most infielders (excepting first basemen), who are virtually exclusively right-handed, right fielders can be either right- or left-handed. In the scoring system used to record defensive plays, the right fielder is assigned the number 9, the highest number.

The overwhelming majority of putouts recorded by right fielders, almost to exclusivity, result from catching fly balls. However, in extraordinary circumstances, an outfielder may record a putout by receiving a throw to force out or tag out a runner while covering a base if one or more infielders are out of position to retrieve an errant throw, or by tagging a runner stranded between bases in a rundown play; however, even in such circumstances, outfielders will more typically act as a backup to infielders than cover a base themselves. Historically, putout totals for outfielders rose after 1920 with the end of the dead-ball era; the same circumstances which had kept home run totals low, such as overused baseballs and legal adulterations including the spitball, had similarly hindered the type of power hitting which lent itself to long fly balls. As strikeout totals have risen in baseball in recent decades, the frequency of other defensive outs including flyouts has declined; as a result, putout totals for outfielders have generally declined, but right fielders have largely defied this trend. Eight of the top nine players, and 17 of the top 20, were active entirely after 1950. Through the 2022 season, none of the top 251 single-season right field putout totals were recorded before 1920, and only 45 were recorded before 1960; nine of the top twelve, and 40 of the top 79, have been recorded since 1996.

Because game accounts and box scores often did not distinguish between the outfield positions, there has been some difficulty in determining precise defensive statistics before 1901; because of this, and because of the similarity in their roles, defensive statistics for the three positions are frequently combined. Although efforts to distinguish between the three positions regarding games played during this period and reconstruct the separate totals have been largely successful, separate putout totals are unavailable; players whose totals are missing the figures for pre-1901 games are notated in the table below. Because they are expected to cover more territory in the outfield than their counterparts on either side, often being the fastest player of the three, center fielders typically records the highest putout totals; left fielders usually records slightly more putouts than right fielders due to the ball being more frequently hit to the left side of the field. Paul Waner is the all-time leader in career putouts by a right fielder with 4,533. [42] [43] [44] Roberto Clemente (4,459), [45] Dwight Evans (4,247), [46] Hank Aaron (4,161), [47] Tony Gwynn (4,052), [48] Nick Markakis (4,025), [49] Sammy Sosa (4,017), [50] and Ichiro Suzuki (4,005) [51] are the only other right fielders to record over 4,000 career putouts.

Jason Heyward, the active leader in putouts by a right fielder and 25th all-time Jason Heyward on July 16, 2016 (1).jpg
Jason Heyward, the active leader in putouts by a right fielder and 25th all-time
Dwight Evans holds the American League record. Dwightevans.JPG
Dwight Evans holds the American League record.
Ichiro Suzuki tied the major league record with 381 putouts in 2005. Ichiro.jpg
Ichiro Suzuki tied the major league record with 381 putouts in 2005.
Harry Hooper held the American League record for 54 years, and led the AL in putouts a record ten times. Harry Hooper 1915.jpg
Harry Hooper held the American League record for 54 years, and led the AL in putouts a record ten times.
Dave Parker's 381 putouts in 1977 remain the major league record. Dave Parker Oakland A's.jpg
Dave Parker's 381 putouts in 1977 remain the major league record.
Babe Herman held the single-season record for 45 years. BabeHermanGoudeyBaseballCard.jpg
Babe Herman held the single-season record for 45 years.
RankPlayer (2025 POs)Putouts as a right fielderOther leagues, notes
MLBAmerican LeagueNational League
1 Paul Waner*4,53304,533
2 Roberto Clemente*4,45904,459
3 Dwight Evans 4,2474,2470
4 Hank Aaron*4,16104,161
5 Tony Gwynn*4,05204,052
6 Nick Markakis 4,0252,6051,420
7 Sammy Sosa 4,0176763,341
8 Ichiro Suzuki*4,0053,743262Holds the single-season record of 381 (tied in 2005)
9 Al Kaline*3,8653,8650Held American League record, 1972-1988
10 Mel Ott*3,76703,767
11 Bobby Abreu 3,7331,1262,607
12 Dave Winfield*3,6571,8921,765
13 Dave Parker*3,63323,631Holds the single-season record of 381 (set in 1977)
14 Reggie Jackson*3,6243,6240
15 Paul O'Neill 3,5442,2191,325
16 Harry Hooper*3,3973,3970Held modern major league record, 1920-1938; held American League record, 1918-1972; held AL single-season record, 1915-1917 (tie), 1922-1923
17 Jermaine Dye 3,2373,113124Held American League single-season record, 1999-2004
18 Vladimir Guerrero*3,1661,2201,946
19 Magglio Ordóñez 3,1553,1550
20 Wally Moses 3,1543,1540
21 Tom Brunansky 3,1462,557589
22 Larry Walker*3,12403,124
23 Shawn Green 3,0531,1291,924
24 Johnny Callison 2,9541702,784
25 Jason Heyward (0)2,922192,903
26 Bobby Bonds 2,9181,1911,727
27 Rusty Staub 2,9072312,676
28 Hunter Pence 2,889152,874
29 Jay Bruce 2,827942,733
30 Jesse Barfield 2,7732,7730
31 Tim Salmon 2,7002,7000Held American League single-season record, 1997-1999
32 Rubén Sierra 2,6262,60323
33 Bill Nicholson 2,57612,575
34 Raúl Mondesí 2,5718791,692
35 Enos Slaughter*2,5692762,296
36 Sam Rice*2,5012,5010Held American League single-season record, 1917-1922, 1923-1926
37 Jeromy Burnitz 2,4732502,223
38 Carl Furillo 2,46702,467
39 Jay Buhner 2,4502,4500
40 Alex Ríos 2,4462,4460
41 Jeff Francoeur 2,4286841,744
42 Al Cowens 2,3892,3890
43 J. D. Drew 2,3521,0181,334
44 Chuck Klein*2,34202,342
45 Darryl Strawberry 2,337302,307
46 Reggie Sanders 2,3101972,113
47 Rocky Colavito 2,2952,27817
48 Andre Dawson*2,280422,238
49 Sam Crawford* 2,2741,868406Held modern major league record, 1914-1920; held modern National League record, 1902-1903; held American League record, 1913-1918
50 Jackie Jensen 2,2692,2690
51 Tony Oliva*2,2602,2600
52 Frank Robinson*2,2521,0951,157
53 Curt Walker 2,25102,251Held modern National League record, 1929-1933
54 Harry Heilmann*2,2461,975271
55 Ken Singleton 2,2451,535710
56 José Guillén 2,2139141,299
57 Giancarlo Stanton (0)2,1831812,002
58 Sixto Lezcano 2,1371,447690
59 Kole Calhoun 2,1341,965169
60 Dixie Walker 2,1032711,832
61 Babe Ruth*2,1002,0955
62 Mookie Betts (0)2,0501,270780
63 Gary Sheffield 2,0425621,480
64 Hank Bauer 2,0332,0330
65 Roger Maris 2,0181,627391
66 Ross Youngs*1,99601,996
67 Harold Baines*1,9821,9820
68 Josh Reddick 1,9581,819139
69 Brian Jordan 1,956941,862
70 Tommy Griffith 1.94101,941Held modern National League record, 1924-1929
71 Jack Clark 1,939291,910
72 Pete Fox 1,9381,9380
73 Jayson Werth 1,921451,876
74 Bruce Campbell 1,9121,9120
75 José Bautista 1,9071,742165
76 Shin-Soo Choo 1,8931,8930
77 Bing Miller 1,8761,8760
78 Rob Deer 1,8711,82546
79 Babe Herman 1,86201,862Held the single-season record, 1932-1977
80 Ival Goodman 1,85201,852
81 Claudell Washington 1,8448441,000
Glenn Wilson 1,8443651,479
83 Chief Wilson 1,84001,840Held modern National League record, 1916-1924; held the single-season record, 1909-1920
84 Ken Griffey Sr. 1,8162271,589
85 John Titus 1,79501,795Held modern major league record, 1911-1914; held modern National League record, 1909-1916
86 Elmer Valo 1,7811,593188
87 Nelson Cruz 1,7701,7664
88 Austin Kearns 1,766801,686
89 Don Mueller 1,758571,701
90 Max Flack 1,73101,597Includes 134 in Federal League
91 Jack Tobin 1,7271,3780Includes 349 in Federal League
92 Trot Nixon 1,7231,7149
93 Max Kepler (0)1,7111,7110
94 David Justice 1,6931961,497
95 Brian Giles 1,686451,641
96 Frank Schulte 1,674751,599
97 Willard Marshall 1,671341,637
98 Reggie Smith 1,6703731,297
99 Tommy Henrich 1,6681,6680
100 Dante Bichette 1,6646011,063

Notes

  1. A player is considered inactive if he has announced his retirement or has not played for a full season.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baseball positions</span> Fielding positions in the sport of baseball

In the sport of baseball, each of the nine players on a team is assigned a particular fielding position when it is their turn to play defense. Each position conventionally has an associated number, for use in scorekeeping by the official scorer: 1 (pitcher), 2 (catcher), 3, 4, 5, 6 (shortstop), 7, 8, and 9. Collectively, these positions are usually grouped into three groups: the outfield, the infield, and the battery. Traditionally, players within each group will often be more able to exchange positions easily ; however, the pitcher and catcher are highly specialized positions and rarely will play at other positions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Softball</span> Team ball sport

Softball is a popular variation of baseball, the difference being that it is played with a larger ball, on a smaller field, and with only underhand pitches permitted. Softball is played competitively at club levels, the college level, and the professional level. The game was first created in 1887 in Chicago by George Hancock.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shortstop</span> Defense position in baseball and softball

Shortstop, abbreviated SS, is the baseball or softball fielding position between second and third base, which is considered to be among the most demanding defensive positions. Historically, the position was assigned to defensive specialists who were typically poor at batting and were often placed at the bottom of the batting order. Today, shortstops are often able to hit well and many are placed at the top of the lineup. In the numbering system used by scorers to record defensive plays, the shortstop is assigned the number 6.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Double play</span> Making two outs during the same play in baseball

In baseball and softball, a double play is the act of making two outs during the same continuous play. Double plays can occur any time there is at least one baserunner and fewer than two outs.

In baseball, a triple play is the act of making three outs during the same play. There have only been 737 triple plays in Major League Baseball (MLB) since 1876, an average of just over five per season.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Error (baseball)</span> Baseball statistic

In baseball and softball statistics, an error is an act, in the judgment of the official scorer, of a fielder misplaying a ball in a manner that allows a batter or baserunner to advance one or more bases or allows a plate appearance to continue after the batter should have been put out. The term error is sometimes used to refer to the play during which an error was committed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Unassisted triple play</span> Baseball play

In baseball, an unassisted triple play occurs when a defensive player makes all three outs by himself in one continuous play, without his teammates making any assists. Neal Ball was the first to achieve this in Major League Baseball (MLB) under modern rules, doing so on July 19, 1909. For this rare play to be possible there must be no outs in the inning and at least two runners on base, normally with the runners going on the pitch. An unassisted triple play usually consists of a hard line drive hit directly at an infielder for the first out, with that same fielder then able to double off one of the base runners and tag a second for the second and third outs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Outfielder</span> Defensive position in baseball

An outfielder is a person playing in one of the three defensive positions in baseball or softball, farthest from the batter. These defenders are the left fielder, the center fielder, and the right fielder. As an outfielder, their duty is to catch fly balls and ground balls then to return them to the infield for the out or before the runner advances, if there are any runners on the bases. Outfielders normally play behind the six defensive players located in the infield: the pitcher, catcher, first baseman, second baseman, third baseman, and shortstop. The left fielder and right fielder are named based on their positions relative to the center fielder when looking out from home plate, with the left fielder positioned to the left of the center fielder and the right fielder positioned to the right.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Second baseman</span> Baseball fielding position

In baseball and softball, second baseman, abbreviated 2B, is a fielding position in the infield, between second and first base. The second baseman often possesses quick hands and feet, needs the ability to get rid of the ball quickly, and must be able to make the pivot on a double play. In addition, second basemen are usually right-handed; only four left-handed throwing players have ever played second base in Major League Baseball since 1950. In the numbering system used to record defensive plays, the second baseman is assigned the number 4.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">First baseman</span> Infield defensive position in baseball and softball

A first baseman, abbreviated 1B, is the player on a baseball or softball team who fields the area nearest first base, the first of four bases a baserunner must touch in succession to score a run. The first baseman is responsible for the majority of plays made at that base. In the numbering system used to record defensive plays, the first baseman is assigned the number 3.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Out (baseball)</span> In baseball, when the umpire rules a batter or baserunner out

In baseball, an out occurs when the umpire rules a batter or baserunner out. When a batter or runner is out, they lose their ability to score a run and must return to the dugout until their next turn at bat. When three outs are recorded in a half-inning, the batting team's turn expires.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baseball rules</span>

Throughout baseball's history, the rules have frequently changed as the game continues to evolve. A few typical rules most professional leagues have in common are that four balls are a base on balls, three strikes are a strikeout, and three outs end a half-inning.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Assist (baseball)</span> Baseball statistic

In baseball, an assist is a defensive statistic, baseball being one of the few sports in which the defensive team controls the ball. An assist is credited to every defensive player who fields or touches the ball prior to the recording of a putout, even if the contact was unintentional. For example, if a ball strikes a player's leg and bounces off him to another fielder, who tags the baserunner, the first player is credited with an assist. A fielder can receive a maximum of one assist per out recorded. An assist is also credited if a putout would have occurred, had another fielder not committed an error. For example, a shortstop might field a ground ball cleanly, but the first baseman might drop his throw. In this case, an error would be charged to the first baseman, and the shortstop would be credited with an assist.

A hit and run is a high risk, high reward offensive strategy used in baseball. It uses a stolen base attempt to try to place the defending infielders out of position for an attempted base hit.

References

  1. "Jake Beckley Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved April 20, 2021.
  2. "Jake Beckley Hall of Fame Profile". National Baseball Hall of Fame. Retrieved April 20, 2021.
  3. Fleitz, David. "Jake Beckley Bio". Society For American Baseball Research. Retrieved August 1, 2021.
  4. "Cap Anson Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved April 20, 2021.
  5. "Ed Konetchy Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved April 20, 2021.
  6. "Eddie Murray Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved April 20, 2021.
  7. "Charlie Grimm Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved April 20, 2021.
  8. "Stuffy McInnis Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved April 20, 2021.
  9. "Greg Maddux Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  10. Thornley, Stew. "Greg Maddux Bio". Society For American Baseball Research. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  11. "Greg Maddux Hall of Fame Profile". National Baseball Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 1, 2021.
  12. "Yadier Molina Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved June 28, 2021.
  13. "With 14,865th putout, Yadi sets MLB record". Major League Baseball. Retrieved June 14, 2022.
  14. "Iván Rodríguez Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved June 28, 2021.
  15. West, Steve. "Ivan Rodriguez Bio". Society For American Baseball Research. Retrieved June 28, 2021.
  16. "Iván Rodríguez Hall of Fame Profile". National Baseball Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 1, 2021.
  17. "Jake Beckley Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  18. Fleitz, David. "Jake Beckley Bio". Society For American Baseball Research. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  19. "Jake Beckley Hall of Fame Profile". National Baseball Hall of Fame. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  20. "Cap Anson Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  21. "Ed Konetchy Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved August 7, 2021.
  22. "Eddie Murray Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  23. "Charlie Grimm Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  24. "From 1950 to 2013, Throws LH, Played: 2B". Baseball-Reference . Retrieved September 23, 2019.
  25. "Bid McPhee Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  26. Moses, Ralph. "Bid McPhee Bio". Society For American Baseball Research. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  27. "Bid McPhee Hall of Fame Profile". National Baseball Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 1, 2021.
  28. "Eddie Collins Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  29. "Nellie Fox Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  30. "Brooks Robinson Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  31. Kates, Maxwell. "Brooks Robinson Bio". Society For American Baseball Research. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  32. "Brooks Robinson Hall of Fame Profile". National Baseball Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 1, 2021.
  33. "Rabbit Maranville Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  34. Leyden, Dick. "Rabbit Maranville Bio". Society For American Baseball Research. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  35. "Rabbit Maranville Hall of Fame Profile". National Baseball Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 1, 2021.
  36. "Barry Bonds Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  37. West, Steve. "Barry Bonds Bio". Society For American Baseball Research. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  38. "Rickey Henderson Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  39. "Willie Mays Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  40. Saccoman, John. "Willie Mays Bio". Society For American Baseball Research. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  41. "Willie Mays Hall of Fame Profile". National Baseball Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 1, 2021.
  42. "Paul Waner Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  43. Wancho, Joseph. "Paul Waner Bio". Society For American Baseball Research. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  44. "Paul Waner Hall of Fame Profile". National Baseball Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 1, 2021.
  45. "Roberto Clemente Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  46. "Dwight Evans Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  47. "Hank Aaron Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  48. "Tony Gwynn Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  49. "Nick Markakis Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  50. "Sammy Sosa Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  51. "Ichiro Suzuki Career Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved July 28, 2021.