List of Presidents of the United States on currency

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George Washington and Calvin Coolidge on the 1926 Sesquicentennial of American Independence commemorative half dollar Sesquicentennial american independence half dollar commemorative obverse.jpg
George Washington and Calvin Coolidge on the 1926 Sesquicentennial of American Independence commemorative half dollar

Several presidents of the United States have appeared on currency. The President of the United States has appeared on official banknotes, coins for circulation, and commemorative coins in the United States, the Confederate States of America, the Philippine Islands, the Commonwealth of the Philippines and around the world.

President of the United States Head of state and of government of the United States

The president of the United States (POTUS) is the head of state and head of government of the United States of America. The president directs the executive branch of the federal government and is the commander-in-chief of the United States Armed Forces.

United States Federal republic in North America

The United States of America (USA), commonly known as the United States or America, is a country comprising 50 states, a federal district, five major self-governing territories, and various possessions. At 3.8 million square miles, the United States is the world's third or fourth largest country by total area and is slightly smaller than the entire continent of Europe's 3.9 million square miles. With a population of over 327 million people, the U.S. is the third most populous country. The capital is Washington, D.C., and the largest city by population is New York City. Forty-eight states and the capital's federal district are contiguous in North America between Canada and Mexico. The State of Alaska is in the northwest corner of North America, bordered by Canada to the east and across the Bering Strait from Russia to the west. The State of Hawaii is an archipelago in the mid-Pacific Ocean. The U.S. territories are scattered about the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea, stretching across nine official time zones. The extremely diverse geography, climate, and wildlife of the United States make it one of the world's 17 megadiverse countries.

Confederate States of America (de facto) federal republic in North America from 1861 to 1865

The Confederate States of America, commonly referred to as the Confederacy, was an unrecognized country in North America that existed from 1861 to 1865. The Confederacy was originally formed by seven secessionist slave-holding states—South Carolina, Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, and Texas—in the Lower South region of the United States, whose economy was heavily dependent upon agriculture, particularly cotton, and a plantation system that relied upon the labor of African-American slaves.

Contents

United States

Note: Series dates listed for United States paper money represents a specific issue or set of issues. Different series may represent minor or major design changes, or no design change (series listed on the same line). Only a variety of a President's portrait used on paper money is noted next to the series date.

On U.S. currency, the series refers to the year appearing on the front of a bill, indicating when the bill's design was adopted. The printed series year does not indicate the year a bill was printed; instead it indicates the earliest year that bills of the same design were first made. For example, Series of 1882 gold certificates were being printed as late as 1927.

Twenty-three U.S. Presidents have appeared on U.S. coin and paper currency (As of March 2017). By law (31 U.S.C.   § 5114), "only the portrait of a deceased individual may appear on United States currency". The Secretary of the Treasury usually determines which people and which of their portraits appear on the nation's currency, however legislation passed by Congress can also determine currency design. [1] Presidents appearing on U.S. currency are (in order of service):

Title 31 of the United States Code outlines the role of the money and finance in the United States Code.

United States Secretary of the Treasury Government position

The Secretary of the Treasury is the head of the United States Department of the Treasury which is concerned with all financial and monetary matters relating to the federal government, and, until 2003, also included several major federal law enforcement agencies. This position in the federal government of the United States is analogous to the Minister of Finance in many other countries. The Secretary of the Treasury is a member of the President's Cabinet, and is nominated by the President of the United States. Nominees for Secretary of the Treasury undergo a confirmation hearing before the United States Senate Committee on Finance before being voted on by the United States Senate.

United States Congress Legislature of the United States

The United States Congress is the bicameral legislature of the Federal Government of the United States. The legislature consists of two chambers: the House of Representatives and the Senate.

George Washington

Washington on State Quarter obverse 2006 Quarter Proof.png
Washington on State Quarter obverse

Coins for circulation

  • 1783, 1792 Washington piece
  • 1783, 1791, 1792, 1795 Washington cent
  • Washington double-head cent
  • 1791 Washington Liverpool halfpenny
  • 1792 Washington Getz pattern piece
  • 1793, 1795 Washington halfpenny
  • 1795 Washington halfpenny, grate token
  • 1795 Washington North Wales halfpenny
  • Success Medal
Five cents
  • 1866 Washington nickel pattern piece
Quarter dollars
  • 1932; 1934–1964 (90% silver) quarter dollar
  • 1965–1998 (copper-nickel) quarter dollar. The reverse only changed in 1975 and 1976 when the double dated coins showing 1776–1976 were minted to celebrate the U.S. Bicentennial.
  • 1999–2008 50 State Quarters Series (obverse)
    South Dakota State of the United States of America

    South Dakota is a U.S. state in the Midwestern region of the United States. It is named after the Lakota and Dakota Sioux Native American tribes, who compose a large portion of the population and historically dominated the territory. South Dakota is the seventeenth largest by area, but the fifth smallest by population and the 5th least densely populated of the 50 United States. As the southern part of the former Dakota Territory, South Dakota became a state on November 2, 1889, simultaneously with North Dakota. Pierre is the state capital and Sioux Falls, with a population of about 187,200, is South Dakota's largest city.

    Mount Rushmore sculpture on mountain in South Dakota, USA of four US presidents

    Mount Rushmore National Memorial is centered around a sculpture carved into the granite face of Mount Rushmore in the Black Hills in Keystone, South Dakota. Sculptor Gutzon Borglum created the sculpture's design and oversaw the project's execution from 1927 to 1941 with the help of his son Lincoln Borglum. The sculpture features the 60-foot (18 m) heads of Presidents George Washington (1732–1799), Thomas Jefferson (1743–1826), Theodore Roosevelt (1858–1919), and Abraham Lincoln (1809–1865). The four presidents were chosen, respectively, to represent the birth, the growth, the development, and the preservation of the United States. The memorial park covers 1,278.45 acres and is 5,725 feet (1,745 m) above sea level.

  • 2009 District of Columbia and United States Territories Quarters
  • 2010–present America the Beautiful Quarters
50 State Quarters Series of US coins

The 50 State Quarters Program was the release of a series of circulating commemorative coins by the United States Mint. From 1999 through 2008, it featured unique designs for each of the 50 US states on the reverse of the quarter.

New Jersey State of the United States of America

New Jersey is a state in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It is a peninsula, bordered on the north and east by the state of New York; on the east, southeast, and south by the Atlantic Ocean; on the west by the Delaware River and Pennsylvania; and on the southwest by the Delaware Bay and Delaware. New Jersey is the fourth-smallest state by area but the 11th-most populous, with 9 million residents as of 2017, making it the most densely populated of the 50 U.S. states with its biggest city being Newark. New Jersey lies completely within the combined statistical areas of New York City and Philadelphia. New Jersey was the second-wealthiest U.S. state by median household income as of 2017.

<i>Washington Crossing the Delaware</i> (1851 painting) 1851 painting by Emanuel Leutze

Washington Crossing the Delaware is an 1851 oil-on-canvas painting by the German-American artist Emanuel Leutze.

Dollars
  • 2007 Dollar (obverse), 1st of four U.S. Presidents issued in 2007.

Commemorative coins

1999 Washington $5 commemorative gold coin George Washington 200th anniversary of death commemorative.jpg
1999 Washington $5 commemorative gold coin
United States Sesquicentennial coinage

The United States Sesquicentennial coin issue consisted of a commemorative half dollar and quarter eagle struck in 1926 at the Philadelphia Mint for the 150th anniversary of American independence. The obverse of the half dollar features portraits of the first president, George Washington, and the president in 1926, Calvin Coolidge, making it the only American coin to depict a president in his lifetime.

Banknotes

George Washington - 25C/ Fractional Currency US 25C/ fourth issue fractional currency.jpg
George Washington – 25¢ Fractional Currency
  • Fractional currency
    • 10¢ and 50¢ first issues
    • 5¢, 10¢, 25¢, and 50¢ second issue
    • 3¢, and 10¢ third issue
    • 25¢ fourth issue
  • United States Note
    • $1 Series of 1869
    • $1 Series of 1874, 1875 A—E, 1878
    • $1 Series of 1880
    • $1 Series of 1917
    • $1 Series of 1923
George Washington - Series of 1928 $1 bill US $1 1928 Silver Certificate.jpg
George Washington – Series of 1928 $1 bill
  • Silver certificate
    • $1 Series of 1896 "Educational Series" (portrait on back)
    • $1 Series of 1923
    • $1 Series of 1928
    • $1 Series of 1934, A—E
    • $1 Series 1935, A—H
    • $1 Series 1957, A—B
    • $2 Series of 1899
George Washington - Series of 1905 $20 bill US $20 1905 Gold Certificate.jpg
George Washington – Series of 1905 $20 bill
  • Gold Certificate
    • $20 Series of 1905 (with reversed left-facing instead of right-facing portrait)
    • $20 Series of 1906 (with reversed left-facing instead of right-facing portrait)
    • $20 Series of 1922 (with reversed left-facing instead of right-facing portrait)
  • Federal Reserve Bank Note
    • $1 Series of 1918
  • Federal Reserve Note
    • All $1 Federal Reserve Notes since Series 1963

John Adams

Coin for circulation

Banknotes

Thomas Jefferson

Jefferson on the new nickel 2006 Nickel Proof Obv.png
Jefferson on the new nickel

Coins for circulation

Five cents
  • 1938–1942, 1946–2003 (copper-nickel) nickel with Monticello on the reverse
  • 1942–1945 (35% silver) nickel; wartime composition. The mint mark for these types are located above the Monticello. It helps distinguish between the 1942 types.
  • 2004 nickel Westward Journey Series
  • 2005 nickel Westward Journey Series
    • American bison (similar to pre-Jefferson buffalo nickel reverse)
    • "Ocean in view! O! The Joy!" (quote by William Clark)
  • 2006—present nickel "Return to Monticello" with a forward-facing Jefferson and the Monticello returns on the reverse.
Quarter dollar
Dollar
  • 2007 Dollar (obverse), 3rd of four U.S. Presidents issued in 2007.

Commemorative coins

Jefferson on 5 cent fractional postage note 5cf-big.jpg
Jefferson on 5 cent fractional postage note

Banknotes

Thomas Jefferson - Series of 1869 $2 bill US $2 1869 Legal Tender Note.jpg
Thomas Jefferson – Series of 1869 $2 bill
  • United States Note
    • $2 Series of 1869
    • $2 Series of 1874, 1875, 1878
    • $2 Series of 1880
    • $2 Series of 1917
    • $2 Series of 1928, A—G
    • $2 Series 1953, A—C
    • $2 Series 1963, A
Thomas Jefferson - Series of 1918 $2 bill US $2 1918 Federal Reserve Bank Note.jpg
Thomas Jefferson – Series of 1918 $2 bill

James Madison

James Madison $5 commemorative gold coin James Madison Bill of Rights $5 commemorative obverse.jpg
James Madison $5 commemorative gold coin

Coin for circulation

Commemorative coins

Banknotes

James Madison - Series of 1934 $5000 bill US $5000 1934 Federal Reserve Note.jpg
James Madison – Series of 1934 $5000 bill

James Monroe

Coins for circulation

Commemorative coin

John Quincy Adams

Coins for circulation

Commemorative coin

John Quincy Adams - Series of 1869 $500 bill US $500 1869 Legal Tender Note.jpg
John Quincy Adams – Series of 1869 $500 bill

Banknotes

Andrew Jackson

Coins for circulation

Andrew Jackson - Series of 1907 $5 bill US $5 1907 United States Note.jpg
Andrew Jackson – Series of 1907 $5 bill
Andrew Jackson - 1882 $10,000 bill US $10,000 1882 Gold Certificate.jpg
Andrew Jackson – 1882 $10,000 bill
Andrew Jackson - Series of 1929 $20 bill US $20 1929 Federal Reserve Bank Note.jpg
Andrew Jackson – Series of 1929 $20 bill

Banknotes

Martin Van Buren

Coins for circulation

William H. Harrison

Coins for circulation

John Tyler

Coins for circulation

James K. Polk

Coins for circulation

Zachary Taylor

Coins for circulation

Millard Fillmore

Coins for circulation

Franklin Pierce

Coins for circulation

James Buchanan

Coins for circulation

Abraham Lincoln

Lincoln on U.S. one cent 2005 Penny Obv Unc D.png
Lincoln on U.S. one cent

Coins for circulation

One cent
Quarter dollar
Dollar
  • 2010 Dollar (obverse), 4th of four U.S. Presidents issued in 2010.

Commemorative coins

Abraham Lincoln commemorative half dollar Illinois centennial half dollar commemorative obverse.jpg
Abraham Lincoln commemorative half dollar
  • 1918 commemorative half dollar – Illinois 100th statehood anniversary
  • 1991 Mount Rushmore commemorative coin series
    • Half dollar
    • Silver dollar
    • $5 gold piece
  • 2009 Silver dollar commemorating Lincoln's 200th anniversary of birth (Gettysburg Address) [5]

Banknotes

Abraham Lincoln - 50C/ Fractional currency US 50C/ fourth issue fractional currency.jpg
Abraham Lincoln – 50¢ Fractional currency
Abraham Lincoln - Series of 1880 $100 bill US $100 1880 United States Note.jpg
Abraham Lincoln – Series of 1880 $100 bill
  • United States Note
    • $5 Series of 1928, A—F
    • $5 Series 1953, A—C
    • $5 Series 1963
    • $10 Act of 1862 and 1863
    • $100 Series of 1869
    • $100 Series of 1875, 1878
    • $100 Series of 1880
  • Gold Certificate
    • $500 Series of 1882
    • $500 Series of 1922
Abraham Lincoln - Series of 1923 $5 bill US $5 1923 Silver Certificate.jpg
Abraham Lincoln – Series of 1923 $5 bill
Abraham Lincoln - Series 2003 $5 bill US $5 series 2003A obverse.jpg
Abraham Lincoln – Series 2003 $5 bill
  • Federal Reserve Note
    • $5 Series of 1914
    • All small size $5 Federal Reserve Notes
      • Series of 1928—Series 1995
      • Series 1996—2003A (with redesigned enlarged portrait)

Andrew Johnson

Coins for circulation

Ulysses S. Grant

Grant commemorative dollar coin Grant gold commemorative dollar coin.jpg
Grant commemorative dollar coin

Coins for circulation

Commemorative coins

Banknotes

Ulysses S. Grant - Series of 1886 $5 bill US-$5-SC-1886-Fr.264.jpg
Ulysses S. Grant – Series of 1886 $5 bill

Rutherford B. Hayes

Coins for circulation

James A. Garfield

James A. Garfield - $5 National Bank Note US $5 2nd Charter Period National Bank Note.jpg
James A. Garfield - $5 National Bank Note

Coins for circulation

Banknotes

Chester A. Arthur

Coins for circulation

Grover Cleveland

Coins for circulation

$1000 Gold Certificate (1934) depicting Grover Cleveland US-$1000-GC-1934-Fr.2409.jpg
$1000 Gold Certificate (1934) depicting Grover Cleveland

Banknotes

Benjamin Harrison

Benjamin Harrison - $5 National Bank Note US $5 3rd charter period National Bank Note.jpg
Benjamin Harrison - $5 National Bank Note

Coins for circulation

Banknotes

William McKinley

Commemorative coins

William McKinley - $10 National Bank Note US $10 third charter period National Bank Note.jpg
William McKinley - $10 National Bank Note

Banknotes

Coins for circulation

Theodore Roosevelt

Mount Rushmore commemorative half dollar Mount Rushmore commemorative half dollar obverse.jpg
Mount Rushmore commemorative half dollar

Coins for circulation

Commemorative coins

William Howard Taft

Coins for circulation

Woodrow Wilson

Woodrow Wilson - $100,000 bill US100000dollarsbillobverse.jpg
Woodrow Wilson - $100,000 bill

Banknotes

Coins for circulation

Warren G. Harding

Coins for circulation

Calvin Coolidge

Coolidge with Washington on commemorative half dollar Sesquicentennial american independence half dollar commemorative obverse.jpg
Coolidge with Washington on commemorative half dollar

Commemorative coin

Herbert Hoover

Commemorative coin

Franklin D. Roosevelt

Coins for circulation

Commemorative coins

$5 Franklin D. Roosevelt commemorative gold coin 1997FranklinDelanoRooseveltGoldFiveDollar43obverse.png
$5 Franklin D. Roosevelt commemorative gold coin

Harry S. Truman

Coins for circulation

Dwight D. Eisenhower

Eisenhower dollar Eisenhower Dollar.jpg
Eisenhower dollar

Coins for circulation

Commemorative coins

John F. Kennedy

Kennedy half dollar 2005 Half Dollar Obv Unc P.png
Kennedy half dollar

Coins for circulation

Lyndon B. Johnson

Coins for circulation

Richard Nixon

Coins for circulation

Gerald Ford

Coins for circulation

Ronald Reagan

Coins for circulation

George H. W. Bush

Coins for circulation

Presidential dollar coin series

Confederate States of America

1861 $1,000 CSA banknote depicting Calhoun and Jackson CSA-T1-$1000-1861.jpg
1861 $1,000 CSA banknote depicting Calhoun and Jackson

Andrew Jackson

George Washington

State issues [8]

Philippine Islands, Commonwealth of the Philippines, Republic of the Philippines

William McKinley

Ronald Reagan

Franklin D. Roosevelt

George Washington

U.S. Presidential appearances on other coins and currency around the world

The Bahamas

In 1991, a 12-coin silver five-dollar series was issued in the Bahamas commemorating the 500th anniversary of European discovery of the Americas. Three of those coins showed images of U.S. presidents, with the coat of arms of the Bahamas on the obverse side.

Thomas Jefferson

Abraham Lincoln

Theodore Roosevelt

Cook Islands

Abraham Lincoln

Thomas Jefferson

George Washington

Cuba

Abraham Lincoln

Isle of Man

Dwight D. Eisenhower

George Washington

Eleven Presidents on one coin

Liberia

These are all commemoratives issued in Liberia featuring images of U.S. Presidents with a Liberian arms symbol on the obverse side;

George H. W. Bush

George W. Bush

Bill Clinton

Dwight D. Eisenhower

William H. Harrison

John F. Kennedy

Richard Nixon

Ronald Reagan

Franklin D. Roosevelt

Harry S Truman

Marshall Islands

Dwight D. Eisenhower

John F. Kennedy

Niue

Dwight D. Eisenhower

John F. Kennedy

Franklin D. Roosevelt

Paraguay

John F. Kennedy

Abraham Lincoln

Turks and Caicos Islands

Dwight D. Eisenhower

Franklin Roosevelt

George Washington

United Arab Emirates

Al-Fujairah Richard Nixon

Ras al-Khaimah Dwight D. Eisenhower

Sharjah John F. Kennedy

Western Samoa

Franklin D. Roosevelt1981 series, sitting in wheelchair

See also

Related Research Articles

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Mexican peso currency of Mexico

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Spanish peseta older currency of Spain

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Philippine peso currency of the Philippines

The Philippine peso, also referred to by its Filipino name piso, is the official currency of the Philippines. It is subdivided into 100 centavos or sentimos in Filipino. As a former colony of the United States, the country used English on its currency, with the word "peso" appearing on notes and coinage until 1967. Since the adoption of the usage of the Filipino language on banknotes and coins, the term "piso" is now used.

Namibian dollar currency

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United States Mint produces circulating coinage for the United States

The United States Mint is a unit of the Department of Treasury responsible for producing coinage for the United States to conduct its trade and commerce, as well as controlling the movement of bullion. It does not produce paper money; that responsibility belongs to the Bureau of Engraving and Printing. The Mint was created in Philadelphia in 1792, and soon joined by other centers, whose coins were identified by their own mint marks. There are currently four active coin-producing mints: Philadelphia, Denver, San Francisco, and West Point.

Argentine peso currency of Argentina

The peso is the currency of Argentina, identified by the symbol $ preceding the amount in the same way as many countries using dollar currencies. It is subdivided into 100 centavos. Its ISO 4217 code is ARS.

United States five-dollar bill

The United States five-dollar bill ($5) is a denomination of United States currency. The current $5 bill features the 16th U.S. President (1861-65), Abraham Lincoln's portrait on the front and the Lincoln Memorial on the back. All $5 bills issued today are Federal Reserve Notes.

United States ten-dollar bill Denomination of U.S. currency

The United States ten-dollar bill ($10) is a denomination of U.S. currency. The obverse of the bill features the portrait of Alexander Hamilton, who served as the first U.S. Secretary of the Treasury. The reverse features the U.S. Treasury Building. All $10 bills issued today are Federal Reserve Notes.

United States fifty-dollar bill

The United States fifty-dollar bill ($50) is a denomination of United States currency. The 18th U.S. President (1869-77), Ulysses S. Grant, is featured on the obverse, while the U.S. Capitol is featured on the reverse. All current-issue $50 bills are Federal Reserve Notes.

United States one hundred-dollar bill 100 dollar

The United States one hundred-dollar bill ($100) is a denomination of United States currency. The first United States Note with this value was issued in 1862 and the Federal Reserve Note version was launched in 1914, alongside other denominations. Statesman, inventor, diplomat, and American founding father Benjamin Franklin has been featured on the obverse of the bill since 1914. On the reverse of the banknote is an image of Independence Hall in Philadelphia, which has been used since 1928. The $100 bill is the largest denomination that has been printed and circulated since July 13, 1969, when the denominations of $500, $1,000, $5,000, and $10,000 were retired. The Bureau of Engraving and Printing says the average life of a $100 bill in circulation is 90 months before it is replaced due to wear and tear.

Italian lira currency

The lira was the currency of Italy between 1861 and 2002 and of the Albanian Kingdom between 1941 and 1943. Between 1999 and 2002, the Italian lira was officially a national subunit of the euro. However, cash payments could be made in lira only, as euro coins or notes were not yet available. The lira was also the currency of the Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy between 1807 and 1814.

Cuban peso one of two official currencies in use in Cuba, along with the convertible peso

The peso is one of two official currencies in use in Cuba, the other being the convertible peso. There are currently 25 CUP per CUC.

Coins of the Philippine peso

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The Jamaican dollar has been the currency of Jamaica since 1969. It is often abbreviated to J$, the J serving to distinguish it from other dollar-denominated currencies. It is divided into 100 cents.

Belgian franc currency of the Kingdom of Belgium from 1832 until 2002

The Belgian franc was the currency of the Kingdom of Belgium from 1832 until 2002 when the Euro was introduced. It was subdivided into 100 subunits, known as centiemen (Dutch), centimes (French) or Centime (German).

United States dollar Currency of the United States of America

The United States dollar is the official currency of the United States and its territories per the United States Constitution since 1792. In practice, the dollar is divided into 100 smaller cent (¢) units, but is occasionally divided into 1000 mills (₥) for accounting. The circulating paper money consists of Federal Reserve Notes that are denominated in United States dollars.

Philippine one-peso coin

The Philippine one-peso coin (₱1) coin is the third-highest denomination coin of the Philippine peso.

Philippine ten peso coin

The Philippine ten-peso coin (₱10) is the largest denomination coin of the Philippine peso.

Philippine five peso note

The Philippine five-peso note (₱5) was a denomination of Philippine currency. Philippine president Emilio Aguinaldo is featured on the front side of the note, while the Declaration of the Philippine Independence is featured on the reverse side. This banknote was circulated until the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas stopped printing this denomination in 1996 and was replaced by coins.

References

  1. ↑ "Currency and the US Presidents". Santa Monica, California: ProCon.org.
  2. ↑ "Tubman replacing Jackson on the $20, Hamilton spared".
  3. ↑ "About - U.S. Mint". www.usmint.gov. Retrieved 7 April 2018.
  4. ↑ CoinNews.net (6 February 2009). "Lincoln Penny Images for New 2009 Circulating Cents".
  5. ↑ CoinNews.net (26 January 2009). "2009 Lincoln Silver Dollar Images Released by US Mint".
  6. ↑ "The United States Mint".
  7. ↑ "Stamps, Currency, and Coins of the Confederate States of America".
  8. ↑ "Rebelstatescurrency.com".

Bibliography

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