List of Prime Ministers of Egypt

Last updated July 26, 2019

This article lists the Prime Ministers of Egypt . The office of Prime Minister was created when the Cabinet of Egypt was established in August 1878, after Khedive Isma'il Pasha agreed to turn his powers over to a cabinet modeled after those of Europe. Nubar Pasha was thus the first Prime Minister of Egypt in the modern sense. Prior to that, Egypt had traditional Muslim-style viziers. The current Prime Minister of Egypt is Mostafa Madbouly, since 7 June 2018.

The Prime Minister of Egypt is the head of the Egyptian government.

Egypt, officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia by a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula. Egypt is a Mediterranean country bordered by the Gaza Strip and Israel to the northeast, the Gulf of Aqaba and the Red Sea to the east, Sudan to the south, and Libya to the west. Across the Gulf of Aqaba lies Jordan, across the Red Sea lies Saudi Arabia, and across the Mediterranean lie Greece, Turkey and Cyprus, although none share a land border with Egypt.

The Cabinet of Egypt is the chief executive body of the Arab Republic of Egypt. It consists of the Prime Minister and the cabinet ministers.

List

Name		Lifespan	Took office	Left office	Time in office	Political party	Head of State
• Khedivate of Egypt (1878–1914) •
1	Nubar Pasha نوبار باشا (1st term)	1825–1899	28 August 1878	23 February 1879	179 days	Independent	Isma'il Pasha
—	Isma'il Pasha إسماعيل باشا (Khedive)	1830–1895	23 February 1879	10 March 1879	15 days	Independent
2	Muhammad Tawfiq Pasha محمد توفيق باشا (1st term)	1852–1892	10 March 1879	7 April 1879	28 days	Independent
3	Muhammad Sharif Pasha محمد شريف باشا (1st term)	1823–1887	7 April 1879	18 August 1879	133 days	Independent
—	Muhammad Tawfiq Pasha محمد توفيق باشا (2nd time) (Khedive)	1852–1892	18 August 1879	21 September 1879	34 days	Independent	Muhammad Tawfiq Pasha
4	Riyad Pasha رياض باشا (1st term)	1836–1911	21 September 1879	10 September 1881	1 year, 355 days	Independent
(3)	Muhammad Sharif Pasha محمد شريف باشا (2nd term)	1823–1887	14 September 1881	4 February 1882	143 days	Independent
5	Mahmoud Sami el-Baroudi محمود سامي البارودي	1838–1904	4 February 1882	26 May 1882	112 days	Independent
6	Isma'il Raghib Pasha إسماعيل راغب باشا	1819–1884	18 June 1882	21 August 1882	64 days	Independent
—	Ahmed Orabi أحمد عرابي In rebellion	1841–1911	July 1882	13 September 1882	74 days	Military
(3)	Muhammad Sharif Pasha محمد شريف باشا (3rd term)	1823–1887	21 August 1882	7 January 1884	1 year, 138 days	Independent
(1)	Nubar Pasha نوبار باشا (2nd term)	1825–1899	10 January 1884	9 June 1888	4 years, 154 days	Independent
(4)	Riyad Pasha رياض باشا (2nd time)	1836–1911	9 June 1888	12 May 1891	2 years, 337 days	Independent
7	Mustafa Fahmi Pasha مصطفى فهمي باشا (1st time)	1840–1914	12 May 1891	15 January 1893	1 year, 246 days	Independent
8	Hussein Fahri Pasha حسين فخري باشا	1843–1910	15 January 1893	17 January 1893	2 days	Independent	Abbas Helmi II
(4)	Riyad Pasha رياض باشا (3rd time)	1836–1911	17 January 1893	16 April 1894	1 year, 90 days	Independent
(1)	Nubar Pasha نوبار باشا (3rd time)	1825–1899	16 April 1894	12 November 1895	1 year, 209 days	Independent
(7)	Mustafa Fahmi Pasha مصطفى فهمي باشا (2nd time)	1840–1914	12 November 1895	12 November 1908	13 years	Independent
9	Boutros Ghali بطرس غالي	1847–1910	12 November 1908	21 February 1910 (assassinated)	1 year, 101 days	Independent
10	Muhammad Said Pasha محمد سعيد باشا (1st time)	1863–1928	22 February 1910	5 April 1914	4 years, 44 days	Independent
11	Hussein Rushdi Pasha حسين رشدي باشا	1863–1928	5 April 1914	19 December 1914	258 days	Independent
• Sultanate of Egypt (1914–1922) •
(11)	Hussein Rushdi Pasha حسين رشدي باشا	1863–1928	19 December 1914	12 April 1919	4 years, 116 days	Independent	Hussein Kamel
(10)	Muhammad Said Pasha محمد سعيد باشا (2nd time)	1863–1928	21 May 1919	19 November 1919	182 days	Independent	Fuad I
12	Youssef Wahba Pasha يوسف باشا وهبة	1865–1933	19 November 1919	20 May 1920	183 days	Independent
13	Muhammad Tawfiq Nasim Pasha محمد توفيق نسيم باشا (1st time)	1874–1938	20 May 1920	16 March 1921	300 days	Independent
14	Adli Yakan Pasha عدلي يكن باشا (1st time)	1864–1933	16 March 1921	1 March 1922	350 days	Liberal Constitutional Party
• Kingdom of Egypt (1922–1953) •
15	Abdel Khaliq Sarwat Pasha عبد الخالق ثروت باشا (1st time)	1873–1928	1 March 1922	30 November 1922	274 days	Liberal Constitutional Party	Fuad I
(13)	Muhammad Tawfiq Nasim Pasha محمد توفيق نسيم باشا (2nd time)	1874–1938	30 November 1922	15 March 1923	105 days	Independent
16	Yahya Ibrahim Pasha يحى إبراهيم	1861–1936	15 March 1923	26 January 1924	317 days	Independent
17	Saad Zaghlul Pasha سعد زغلول	1857–1927	26 January 1924	24 November 1924	303 days	Wafd Party
18	Ahmad Ziwar Pasha أحمد زيوار باشا	1864–1945	24 November 1924	7 June 1926	1 year, 196 days	Federal Party
(14)	Adli Yakan Pasha عدلي يكن باشا (2nd time)	1864–1933	7 June 1926	26 April 1927	323 days	Liberal Constitutional Party
(15)	Abdel Khaliq Sarwat Pasha عبد الخالق ثروت باشا (2nd time)	1873–1928	26 April 1927	16 March 1928	325 days	Liberal Constitutional Party
19	Mustafa el-Nahhas Pasha مصطفى النحاس باشا (1st time)	1879–1965	16 March 1928	27 June 1928	103 days	Wafd Party
20	Muhammad Mahmoud Pasha محمد محمود باشا (1st time)	1877–1941	27 June 1928	4 October 1929	1 year, 98 days	Liberal Constitutional Party
(14)	Adli Yakan Pasha عدلي يكن باشا (3rd time)	1864–1933	4 October 1929	1 January 1930	89 days	Liberal Constitutional Party
(19)	Mustafa el-Nahhas Pasha مصطفى النحاس باشا (2nd time)	1879–1965	1 January 1930	20 June 1930	170 days	Wafd Party
21	Isma'il Sidqi Pasha إسماعيل صدقي (1st time)	1875–1950	20 June 1930	22 September 1933	3 years, 93 days	People's Party
22	Abdel Fattah Yahya Pasha يحيى إبراهيم باشا	1876–1951	22 September 1933	15 November 1934	1 year, 54 days	Ittihad Party
(13)	Muhammad Tawfiq Nasim Pasha محمد توفيق نسيم باشا (3rd time)	1874–1938	15 November 1934	30 January 1936	1 year, 75 days	Ittihad Party
23	Ali Mahir Pasha علي ماهر باشا (1st time)	1882–1960	30 January 1936	9 May 1936	100 days	Ittihad Party
(19)	Mustafa el-Nahhas Pasha مصطفى النحاس باشا (3rd time)	1879–1965	9 May 1936	29 December 1937	1 year, 232 days	Wafd Party	Farouk I
(20)	Muhammad Mahmoud Pasha محمد محمود باشا (2nd time)	1877–1941	29 December 1937	18 August 1939	1 year, 232 days	Wafd Party
(23)	Ali Mahir Pasha علي ماهر باشا (2nd time)	1882–1960	18 August 1939	28 June 1940	315 days	Ittihad Party
24	Hassan Sabry Pasha حسن صبرى باشا	1879–1940	28 June 1940	15 November 1940 (died in office)	140 days	Independent
25	Hussein Sirri Pasha حسين سري باشا (1st time)	1894–1960	15 November 1940	6 February 1942 (dismissed)	1 year, 82 days	Independent
(19)	Mustafa el-Nahhas Pasha مصطفى النحاس باشا (4th time)	1879–1965	6 February 1942	10 October 1944	2 years, 247 days	Wafd Party
26	Ahmad Mahir Pasha أحمد ماهر باشا	1888–1945	10 October 1944	24 February 1945 (assassinated)	138 days	Saadist Institutional Party
27	Mahmoud El Nokrashy Pasha محمود فهمي النقراشي باشا (1st time)	1888–1948	26 February 1945	17 February 1946	356 days	Saadist Institutional Party
(21)	Isma'il Sidqi Pasha إسماعيل صدقي (2nd time)	1875–1950	17 February 1946	9 December 1946	295 days	People's Party
(27)	Mahmoud El Nokrashy Pasha محمود فهمي النقراشي باشا (2nd time)	1888–1948	9 December 1946	28 December 1948 (assassinated)	1 year, 353 days	Saadist Institutional Party
28	Ibrahim Abdel Hadi Pasha إبراهيم عبد الهادى باشا	1896–1981	28 December 1948	26 July 1949	240 days	Saadist Institutional Party
(25)	Hussein Sirri Pasha حسين سري باشا (2nd time)	1894–1960	26 July 1949	12 January 1950	170 days	Independent
(19)	Mustafa el-Nahhas Pasha مصطفى النحاس باشا (5th time)	1879–1965	12 January 1950	27 January 1952	2 years, 15 days	Wafd Party
(23)	Ali Mahir Pasha علي ماهر باشا (3rd time)	1882–1960	27 January 1952	2 March 1952	35 days	Ittihad Party
29	Ahmad Najib al-Hilali Pasha أحمد نجيب الهلالى (1st time)	1891–1958	2 March 1952	2 July 1952	122 days	Independent
(25)	Hussein Sirri Pasha حسين سري باشا (3rd time)	1894–1960	2 July 1952	22 July 1952	20 days	Independent
(29)	Ahmad Najib al-Hilali Pasha أحمد نجيب الهلالى (2nd time)	1891–1958	22 July 1952	23 July 1952 (deposed)	1 day	Independent
(23)	Ali Mahir Pasha علي ماهر باشا (4th time)	1882–1960	23 July 1952	7 September 1952	46 days	Ittihad Party	Fuad II
30	Muhammad Naguib محمد نجيب (1st time)	1901–1984	7 September 1952	18 June 1953	284 days	Military / Liberation Rally	Fuad II
• Republic of Egypt (1953–1958) •
(30)	Muhammad Naguib محمد نجيب (1st time)	1901–1984	18 June 1953	25 February 1954	252 days	Military / Liberation Rally	Muhammad Naguib
31	Gamal Abdel Nasser جمال عبد الناصر (1st time)	1918–1970	25 February 1954	8 March 1954	12 days	Military / Liberation Rally
(30)	Muhammad Naguib محمد نجيب (2nd time)	1901–1984	8 March 1954	18 April 1954	42 days	Military / Liberation Rally
(31)	Gamal Abdel Nasser جمال عبد الناصر (2nd time)	1918–1970	18 April 1954	22 February 1958	3 years, 309 days	Military / Liberation Rally (until 1956)	Gamal Abdel Nasser
(31)	Gamal Abdel Nasser جمال عبد الناصر (2nd time)	1918–1970	18 April 1954	22 February 1958	3 years, 309 days	National Union	Gamal Abdel Nasser
• United Arab Republic (1958–1971) •
(31)	Gamal Abdel Nasser جمال عبد الناصر (2nd time)	1918–1970	22 February 1958	29 September 1962	4 years, 220 days	National Union	Gamal Abdel Nasser
32	Ali Sabri على صبرى	1920–1991	29 September 1962	3 October 1965	3 years, 5 days	National Union (until 1 December 1962)
(32)	Ali Sabri على صبرى	1920–1991	29 September 1962	3 October 1965	3 years, 5 days	Arab Socialist Union
33	Zakaria Mohieddin زكريا محيى الدين	1918–2012	3 October 1965	10 September 1966	343 days	Arab Socialist Union
34	Mohamed Sedki Sulayman محمد صدقي سليمان	1919–1996	10 September 1966	19 June 1967	283 days	Arab Socialist Union
(31)	Gamal Abdel Nasser جمال عبد الناصر (3rd time)	1918–1970	19 June 1967	28 September 1970 (died in office)	3 years, 102 days	Arab Socialist Union
35	Mahmoud Fawzi محمود فوزى	1900–1981	21 October 1970	2 September 1971	317 days	Arab Socialist Union	Anwar Sadat
Chairmen of the Executive Council of Southern Region (Egypt) of the • United Arab Republic (1958–1961) •
1	Nureddin Tarraf نور الدين طراف	1910–1995	7 October 1958	20 September 1960	1 year, 347 days	National Union	Gamal Abdel Nasser
2	Kamal el-Din Hussein كمال الدين حسين	1921–1999	20 September 1960	16 August 1961	330 days	National Union	Gamal Abdel Nasser
• Arab Republic of Egypt (1971–present) •
(35)	Mahmoud Fawzi محمود فوزى	1900–1981	2 September 1971	17 January 1972	137 days	Arab Socialist Union	Anwar Sadat
36	Aziz Sedki عزيز صدقي	1920–2008	17 January 1972	26 March 1973	1 year, 69 days	Arab Socialist Union
37	Anwar Sadat أنور السادات (1st time)	1918–1981	26 March 1973	25 September 1974	1 year, 182 days	Arab Socialist Union
38	Abd El Aziz Muhammad Hegazi عبد العزيز محمد حجازي	1923–2014	25 September 1974	16 April 1975	203 days	Arab Socialist Union
39	Mamdouh Salem ممدوح سالم	1918–1988	16 April 1975	2 October 1978	3 years, 168 days	Arab Socialist Union
40	Mustafa Khalil مصطفى خليل	1920–2008	2 October 1978	15 May 1980	1 year, 225 days	National Democratic Party
(37)	Anwar Sadat أنور السادات (2nd time)	1918–1981	15 May 1980	6 October 1981 (assassinated)	1 year, 143 days	National Democratic Party
41	Hosni Mubarak حسنى مبارك	1928–	7 October 1981	2 January 1982	87 days	National Democratic Party	Hosni Mubarak
42	Ahmad Fuad Mohieddin أحمد فؤاد محيي الدين	1926–1984	2 January 1982	5 June 1984 (died in office)	3 years, 156 days	National Democratic Party
43	Kamal Hassan Ali كمال حسن علي	1921–1993	17 July 1984	4 September 1985	1 year, 48 days	National Democratic Party
44	Ali Lutfi Mahmud على لطفي محمود	1935–2018	4 September 1985	9 November 1986	1 year, 66 days	National Democratic Party
45	Atef Sedki عاطف محمد نجيب صدقي	1930–2005	10 November 1986	4 January 1996	9 years, 55 day	National Democratic Party
46	Kamal Ganzouri كمال الجنزوري (1st time)	1933–	4 January 1996	5 October 1999	3 years, 274 days	National Democratic Party
47	Atef Ebeid عاطف محمد عبيد	1932–2014	5 October 1999	14 July 2004	4 years, 282 days	National Democratic Party
48	Ahmed Nazif أحمد نظيف	1952–	14 July 2004	28 January 2011	6 years, 197 days	National Democratic Party
49	Ahmed Shafik أحمد محمد شفيق	1941–	29 January 2011	3 March 2011	33 days	Independent
49	Ahmed Shafik أحمد محمد شفيق	1941–	29 January 2011	3 March 2011	33 days	Independent	Mohamed Hussein Tantawi
50	Essam Sharaf عصام عبد العزيز شرف	1952–	3 March 2011	7 December 2011	279 days	Independent
(46)	Kamal Ganzouri كمال الجنزوري (2nd time)	1933–	7 December 2011	2 August 2012	239 days	Independent
51	Hesham Qandil هشام قنديل	1962–	2 August 2012	8 July 2013	340 days	Independent	Mohamed Morsi
—	Hazem El Beblawi حازم الببلاوي Acting Prime Minister	1936–	9 July 2013	1 March 2014	235 days	Independent	Adly Mansour
52	Ibrahim Mahlab إبراهيم محلب	1949–	17 June 2014 Acting since 1 March 2014	19 September 2015	1 year, 202 days	Independent	Adly Mansour
52	Ibrahim Mahlab إبراهيم محلب	1949–	17 June 2014 Acting since 1 March 2014	19 September 2015	1 year, 202 days	Independent	Abdel Fattah el-Sisi
53	Sherif Ismail شريف إسماعيل	1955–	19 September 2015	7 June 2018	2 years, 261 days	Independent
54	Moustafa Madbouly مصطفي مدبولي	1966–	14 June 2018 Acting since 7 June 2018	Incumbent	1 year, 41 days	Independent

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References

"Former Prime Ministers". Arab Republic of Egypt: Cabinet of Ministers. Archived from the original on 2010-12-14. Retrieved 2010-02-21.
رؤساء الوزراء [The Prime Ministers] (in Arabic). Bibliotheca Alexandrina: Memory of Modern Egypt Digital Archive. Retrieved 2010-02-21.
د.عصام شرف [Dr. Essam Sharaf] (in Arabic). Arab Republic of Egypt: Al-Masry Al-Youm. Archived from the original on 2011-05-23. Retrieved 2011-06-01.

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v t e Prime Ministers of Egypt (List)
Khedivate (1878–1914)	Khedivate Nobar Isma'il ¹ Tewfik Sherif Tewfik ¹ Riaz Sherif Baroudy Raghib ² Sherif Nobar Riaz Fahmy Fakhry Riaz Nobar Fahmy Ghaly Said Roshdy
Sultanate (1914–1922)	Khedivate Roshdy Said Wahba Naseem Yakan
Kingdom (1922–1953)	Kingdom of Egypt Sarwat Naseem Y. Ibrahim Zaghlul Zeiwar Yakan Sarwat Nahas Mahmoud Yakan Nahas Sedky A. Yahya Naseem Aly Maher Nahas Mahmoud Aly Maher H. Sabry Serry Nahas Ahmed Maher Nokrashy Sedky Nokrashy Hady Serry Nahas Aly Maher Hilaly Serry Hilaly Aly Maher Naguib ³
Republic (1953–present)	Egypt Naguib ³ Nasser ³ Naguib ³ Nasser ^3,⁴ A. Sabry ⁴ Z. Mohieddin ⁴ Soliman ⁴ Nasser ⁴ Fawzi ⁴ A. Sedky Sadat Hegazy Salem Khalil Sadat Mubarak A. F. Mohieddin Aly Lotfy A. M. N. Sedky Ganzouri Ebeid Nazif Shafik Sharaf Ganzouri Qandil Beblawi ¹ Mahlab Ismail Madbouly
Notes ^1 interim ^2 Orabi ^3 headed a government in rebellion, July–September 1882, beginning during Raghib's term ^4 UAR period

v t e Lists of Egyptian Ministers
Current Ministries	Prime Minister Agriculture and Land Reclamation Awqaf Civil Aviation Communications and Information Technology Culture Defence and Military Production Education Electricity and Energy Finance Foreign Affairs Health Housing, Utilities and Urban Development Interior Justice Manpower and Migration Petroleum and Metallurgical Wealth Planning and International Cooperation Scientific Research, Science and Technology Social Solidarity and Justice Tourism Trade and Industry Transportation Water Resources and Irrigation
Ministries of State	Environmental Affairs Local Development Military Production
Minister of State	Antiquities Affairs

List of Prime Ministers of Egypt

Contents

List

See also

Related Research Articles

References