List of busiest railway stations in Europe

Last updated

Below is a list of the busiest railway stations in Europe. Train stations with more than 30 million passengers per year are shown.

Contents

Only data from national networks is shown. Notably, the London stations only include figures on the National Rail network and not journeys on the London Underground network, while the Paris stations include all journeys on the SNCF mainline network and RER, but not RER operated by the RATP and the Paris Métro. The number of platforms does not include rapid transit systems, referring exclusively to mainline or commuter rail platforms.

Busiest railway stations in Europe

CountryCityRailway StationPassengers (millions per year)PlatformsSourced data year
National railRapid TransitCommuterLong Distance
France Paris Gare du Nord 257 [1] 51.1 [2] 47.4 [2] 302024
Germany Hamburg Hamburg Hauptbahnhof 196 [3] 122019
Germany Frankfurt am Main Frankfurt (Main) Hauptbahnhof 179.9 [3] 292019
Germany Munich München Hbf 150.7 [3] 342019
Switzerland Zürich Zürich HB 150.3 [4] 262024
Italy Rome Roma Termini 150 [5] 32
Germany Berlin Berlin Hbf 120.1 [3] 162019
Italy Milan Milano Centrale 120 [6] 24 [7]
Germany Cologne Köln Hbf 116.1 [3] 112019
France Paris Gare Saint-Lazare 114.1 [1] 46.9 [2] 272024
France Paris Gare de Lyon 113.2 [1] 36.5 [2] 37.5 [2] 282024
Spain Madrid Madrid Atocha 100.2 [8] 8020.2242022
Germany Berlin Berlin Friedrichstraße 95.6 [3] 82019
Germany Hannover Hannover Hbf 95.3 [3] 122019
United Kingdom London London Liverpool Street 94.5 [9] 67.2192023–2024
Germany Stuttgart Stuttgart Hbf 93.1 [3] 172019
Germany Berlin Berlin Ostkreuz 91.3 [3] 122019
Germany Düsseldorf Düsseldorf Hbf 89.8 [3] 202019
Russia Moscow Moscow Yaroslavsky 78.6 [10] 71.86.8162019
Germany Nuremberg Nürnberg Hbf 76.7 [3] 212019
Netherlands Utrecht Utrecht Centraal 75.7 [11] 162019
Germany Berlin Berlin Gesundbrunnen 74.1 [3] 102019
Netherlands Amsterdam Amsterdam Centraal 72.8 [12] 112019
Russia Moscow Moscow Kursky 71.1 [10] 58.312.8172019
Italy Turin Torino Porta Nuova 70 [13] 20
France Paris Gare Montparnasse 68.9 [1] 29.9 [2] 282024
United Kingdom London London Paddington 66.9 [9] 48.6152023–2024
Germany Berlin Berlin Südkreuz 65.3 [3] 102019
Switzerland Bern Bern 65.1 [4] [note 1] 172024
United Kingdom London Tottenham Court Road 64.2 [9] 22023–2024
Germany Munich München Ostbf 63.5 [3] 142019
United Kingdom London London Waterloo 62.5 [9] 82.9242023–2024
Germany Munich München Marienplatz 59.5 [3] 22019
Italy Florence Firenze Santa Maria Novella 59 [14] 19
Italy Bologna Bologna Centrale 58 [15] 28
United Kingdom London Stratford 56.6 [9] 64.992023–2024
Germany Essen Essen Hbf 55.5 [3] 132019
Germany Berlin Berlin Alexanderplatz 55.5 [3] 42019
Norway Oslo Oslo sentralstasjon 54.8 [16] 19
Germany Bremen Bremen Hbf 53.7 [3] 92019
Italy Rome Roma Tiburtina 51 [17] 20
United Kingdom London London Victoria 50.8 [9] 85.5192023–2024
Germany Munich München-Pasing 50.7 [3] 92019
Germany Hamburg Hamburg-Altona 50.4 [3] 122019
United Kingdom London London Bridge 50 [9] 74.3152023–2024
Italy Naples Napoli Centrale 50 [18] 25
Russia Moscow Moscow Kazansky 49.9 [10] 33.516.4172019
Denmark Copenhagen Københavns Hovedbanegård 49.58.9 [19] 17.7 [19] 31.7 [20] [21] 152024
Germany Leipzig Leipzig Hbf 49.3 [3] 212019
Germany Duisburg Duisburg Hbf 47.5 [3] 122019
Germany Berlin Berlin Zoologischer Garten 47.4[ citation needed ]6
United Kingdom London Farringdon 46 [9] 42023–2024
Austria Vienna Wien Hbf 45.4 [22] 122024
Finland Helsinki Helsingin päärautatieasema 45.1 [23] 38.76.4192019
Germany Dortmund Dortmund Hbf 44.9 [3] 162019
Germany Mannheim Mannheim Hbf 43.1 [3] 811
Germany Braunschweig Braunschweig Hbf 43.1 [3] 40.892019
France Paris Gare de l'Est 42.7 [1] 22.4 [2] 292024
France Lyon Lyon-Part-Dieu 42.4 [1] 122024
France Juvisy-sur-Orge Juvisy 41.9 [1] 132024
Spain Barcelona Barcelona Sants 40.8 [8] 30.310.5142022
Russia Moscow Moscow Leningradsky 39.7 [10] 27.612.1102019
Sweden Stockholm Stockholm City 39.2 [24] 42018
France Paris Magenta38.8 [1] 42024
United Kingdom London Bond Street 38.3 [9] 22023–2024
France Paris Haussmann–Saint-Lazare38.3 [1] 42024
Switzerland Lucerne Luzern 37.9 [4] 142024
Switzerland Lausanne Lausanne 37.6 [4] 102024
Switzerland Winterthur Winterthur 37.3 [4] 92024
Netherlands Rotterdam Rotterdam Centraal 37.1 [25] 132019
Belgium Brussels Bruxelles-Midi/Brussel-Zuid 37 [26] 222024
France Saint-Denis Saint-Denis37 [1] 62024
Switzerland Basel Basel SBB 36.8 [4] [note 2] 232024
Germany Berlin Berlin Ostbahnhof 36.5[ citation needed ]9
United Kingdom London London Euston 36.2 [9] 41.1182023–2024
Germany Stuttgart Stuttgart Stadtmitte 36.1 [3] 22019
Netherlands The Hague Den Haag Centraal 36.1 [27] 122019
United Kingdom London London St Pancras 36 [9] 44.9152023–2024
Netherlands Haarlemmermeer Schiphol Airport 35.8 [28] 62019
Germany Frankfurt am Main Frankfurt (Main) Konstablerwache 35.8 [3] 22019
Belgium Brussels Bruxelles-Central/Brussel-Centraal 35.8 [26] 62024
United Kingdom London Whitechapel 35.2 [9] 42023–2024
Belgium Brussels Bruxelles-Nord/Brussel-Noord 35.2 [26] 122024
Germany Frankfurt am Main Frankfurt (Main) Hauptwache 35 [3] 22019
Austria Vienna Wien Meidling 33.9 [22] 82024
United Kingdom Birmingham Birmingham New Street 33.3 [9] 122023–2024
Italy Milan Milano Cadorna 33.1 [29] 10
France Puteaux La Défense31.7 [1] 102024
France Aulnay-sous-Bois Aulnay-sous-Bois31.7 [1] 52024
Switzerland Zürich Zürich Oerlikon 31 [4] 82024
Italy Venice Venezia Mestre 31 [30] 13
Germany Berlin Berlin-Lichtenberg 31[ citation needed ]8
Denmark Copenhagen Nørreport 30.625.2 [19] 24.4 [19] 6.2 [20] [21] 42024
Spain Madrid Madrid Nuevos Ministerios 30.5 [8] 30.562022
Belgium Ghent Gent-Sint-Pieters 30.5 [26] 122024
Czechia Prague Praha hlavní nádraží 30.2 [31] 162017
Netherlands Leiden Leiden Centraal 30.2 [32] 62019
Italy Venice Venezia Santa Lucia 30 [30] 16

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ w/o figures from RBS
  2. ↑ w/o SNCF figures

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 "SNCF Open Data — Fréquentation en gares". Paris, France: SNCF . Retrieved 2025-04-07– via ressources.data.sncf.com – SNCF OPEN DATA.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Trafic annuel entrant par station du réseau ferré 2019". Paris, France: RATP . Retrieved 2021-09-21– via Open Data RATP.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 "Verlässlichkeit des Schienenverkehrs an Knotenbahnhöfen" (PDF). March 2021.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Ein- und Aussteigende an Bahnhöfen". SBB CFF FFS. 29 April 2025. Retrieved 2025-07-02– via data.sbb.ch – SBB DATA PORTAL.
  5. ↑ "Roma Termini" (in Italian). Grandi Stazioni. 2017. Retrieved 1 September 2023.
  6. ↑ "Milano Centrale - Milano Centrale - Grandi Stazioni". Archived from the original on 2011-09-24. Retrieved 2016-07-12.
  7. ↑ "Maps - Milano Centrale map - Station map shops | Milano Centrale". milanocentrale.it. Retrieved 3 June 2019.
  8. 1 2 3 "Anuario del Ferrocarril 2024".
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 "Estimates of station usage 2023–2024". London, UK: Office of Rail and Road ORR. 21 November 2024. Retrieved 2025-07-01.
  10. 1 2 3 4 "Статистические данные по пассажиропотоку на железнодорожных вокзалах". zd-media.ru. Retrieved 2021-12-27.
  11. ↑ "Utrecht Centraal". Reizigersgedrag — NS Dashboard.
  12. ↑ "Amsterdam Centraal". Reizigersgedrag — NS Dashboard.
  13. ↑ "Torino Porta Nuova - Torino Porta Nuova - Grandi Stazioni". Archived from the original on 2011-06-15. Retrieved 2016-07-12.
  14. ↑ "Firenze S. Maria Novella - Firenze S. Maria Novella - Grandi Stazioni". Archived from the original on 2008-09-23. Retrieved 2016-07-12.
  15. ↑ "Bologna Centrale - Bologna Centrale - Grandi Stazioni". Archived from the original on 2012-02-10. Retrieved 2016-07-12.
  16. ↑ "Oslo S - Knutepunkt". Archived from the original on 2013-10-04.
  17. ↑ "Roma Tiburtina - Roma Tiburtina - Grandi Stazioni". Archived from the original on 2015-03-17. Retrieved 2016-07-12.
  18. ↑ "Napoli Centrale - Napoli Centrale - Grandi Stazioni". Archived from the original on 2017-08-08. Retrieved 2016-07-12.
  19. 1 2 3 4 "Påstigere - Hovedstadsområdet" . Retrieved 2025-07-02.
  20. 1 2 "Påstigere - Fjern- & regionaltog" . Retrieved 2025-07-02.
  21. 1 2 Includes regional and long-distance trains.
  22. 1 2 "Zahlen Daten Fakten 2024/25". ÖBB . Retrieved 2025-07-03.
  23. ↑ "VR and HSL usage statistics 2019". tietopyynto.fi. 2021-02-22. Retrieved 2025-06-28.
  24. ↑ "Fakta om SL och länet 2018" (PDF) (in Swedish). p. 70. Retrieved 7 November 2019. – Figures refer to workdays outside summer, therefore the annual figure was obtained by multiplication by 330
  25. ↑ "Rotterdam Centraal". Reizigersgedrag — NS Dashboard.
  26. 1 2 3 4 "Cijfers opgestapte reizigers". NMBS/SNCB. Retrieved 2025-07-02.
  27. ↑ "Den Haag Centraal". Reizigersgedrag — NS Dashboard.
  28. ↑ "Schiphol Airport". Reizigersgedrag — NS Dashboard.
  29. ↑ Bilancio Sociale "LeNord" 2004-2005
  30. 1 2 "Venezia Mestre - Venezia Mestre - Grandi Stazioni". Archived from the original on 2018-09-08. Retrieved 2016-07-12.
  31. ↑ "Ročenka dopravy Praha 2017" (PDF). TSK. Retrieved 2018-10-20.
  32. ↑ "Leiden Centraal". Reizigersgedrag — NS Dashboard.
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