List of compounds with carbon number 10

Last updated

This is a partial list of molecules that contain 10 carbon atoms.

Chemical formula Synonyms CAS number
C10Cl10 dienochlor 2227-17-0
C10Cl10O kepone 143-50-0
C10F8 perfluoronaphthalene 313-72-4
C10F14O perfluoroadamantanone 141635-73-6
C10F18 perfluorodecalin 306-94-5
C10F21I perfluorodecyl iodide 423-62-1
C10H4Cl8O oxychlordane 26880-48-8
C10H5Cl7 heptachlor 76-44-8
C10H5Cl7O heptachlor epoxide 1024-57-3
C10H5Cu copper phenylethynylacetylenide 65792-84-9
C10H5F15O2 ethyl perfluorooctanonate 3108-24-5
C10H6Cl2 dichloro naphthalene 2050-69-3
C10H6N2OS2 quinomethionate 2439-01-2
C10H6N2O8S flavianic acid 483-84-1
C10H6N4O2 alloxazine 490-59-5
C10H6O3 phenylmaleic anhydride 36122-35-7
C10H7Cl2NO chloro quinaldol 72-80-0
C10H7Cl2N3O anagrelide 68475-42-3
C10H7Cl5O tridiphane 58138-08-2
C10H7Cl7 dihydroheptachlor 2589-15-3
C10H7N1O3 kynurenic acid 492-27-3
C10H7N3S thiabendazole 148-79-8
C10H8 azulene 275-51-4
C10H8 naphthalene 91-20-3
C10H8ClN3O pyrazon 1698-60-8
C10H8ClN3O2 drazoxolon 5707-69-7
C10H8Cl4 tetrachloro tetrahydro naphthalene 1203-38-9
C10H8N2 1,4-benzenediacetonitrile 622-75-3
C10H8N2 phenylsuccinonitrile 13706-68-8
C10H8N4O5 picrolonic acid 550-74-3
C10H8O2 phenylpropynoic acid methyl ester 4891-38-7
C10H8O3 monophenyl succinic anhydride 1131-15-3
C10H8O4 cis piperonylacrylic acid 75684-35-4
C10H8O4 scopoletin 92-61-5
C10H9ClFeHg chloro mercuri ferrocene 1273-75-2
C10H9ClO3 acetylmandelic chloride 1638-63-7
C10H9Cl4NO2S captafol 2425-06-1
C10H9Cl4NO2S captafol 2939-80-2
C10H9Cl4O4P tetrachlorvinphos 22248-79-9
C10H9MoNO5 isocyanobutanemolybdenum pentacarbonyl 21077-27-0
C10H9N naphthylamine 25168-10-9
C10H9N vinylphenylacetonitrile 110013-89-3
C10H9NO3S probenazole 27605-76-1
C10H9NO5W isocyanobutanetungsten pentacarbonyl 21077-26-9
C10H10 bullvalene 1005-51-2
C10H10 diisopropenyldiacetylene 5187-81-5
C10H10Cl2Nb niobocene dichloride 12793-14-5
C10H10Cl2Ti titanocene dichloride 1271-19-8
C10H10Co cobaltocene 1277-43-6
C10H10F6FeP ferrocenium hexafluorophosphate 11077-24-0
C10H10Fe ferrocene 102-54-5
C10H10Hg mercurocene 12083-67-9
C10H10Mg magnesocene 1284-72-6
C10H10N4O2S sulfadiazine 68-35-9
C10H10Ni nickelocene 1271-28-9
C10H10O bullvalone 15719-09-2
C10H10O cyclopropyl phenyl ketone 3481-02-5
C10H10O2 cinnamyl formate 104-65-4
C10H10O2 methylbenzylglyoxal 38087-02-4
C10H10O3 phenacylacetate 2243-35-8
C10H10O4 benzylmalonic acid 616-75-1
C10H10O4 dimethyl phthalate 131-11-3
C10H10O4 piperonyl acetate 326-61-4
C10H10O4 pyrocatechol diacetate 635-67-6
C10H10Os osmocene 1273-81-0
C10H10Pb plumbocene 1294-74-2
C10H10Sn stannocene 1294-75-3
C10H10V vanadocene 1277-47-0
C10H11BrN2O3 brallobarbital 561-86-4
C10H11ClO3 clofibric acid 882-09-7
C10H11ClN4 acetamiprid 135410-20-7
C10H11F3N2O3S fluoridamid 47000-92-0
C10H11F5OSi ethanol dmpfps 71338-73-3
C10H11IO4 iodobenzene diacetate 3240-34-4
C10H11N benzenebutanenitrile 2046-18-6
C10H11NO cyclopropiophenone oxime 7555-72-8
C10H11NO3 ethyl oxanilate 1457-85-8
C10H11N3O2S2 sulfasomizole 632-00-8
C10H11N3O5S nifuratel 4936-47-4
C10H11N4Na2O8P disodium inosinate 4691-65-0
C10H12 cyclopropylphenylmethane 1667-00-1
C10H12 tetralin 119-64-2
C10H12ClNO beclamide 501-68-8
C10H12ClNO2 carbanolate 671-04-5
C10H12ClNO2 chlorpropham 101-21-3
C10H12ClN3O2 tranid 15271-41-7
C10H12F3N norfenfluramine 1886-26-6
C10H12N2O biacetyl phenylhydrazone 13732-32-6
C10H12N2O cotinine 486-56-6
C10H12N2O3 allobarbital 52-43-7
C10H12N2O3S bentazone 25057-89-0
C10H12N2O8 orotidine 314-50-1
C10H12N4OS thiacetazone 104-06-3
C10H12N4O5 inosine 58-63-9
C10H12O anethole 4180-23-8
C10H12O cinnamyl methyl ether 16277-67-1
C10H12O cyclopropyl phenylmethanol 1007-03-0
C10H12O isopropyl phenyl ketone 611-70-1
C10H12O2 eugenol 97-53-0
C10H12O3 acetonylguaiacol 6437-46-3
C10H12O3 anisyl acetate 1331-83-5
C10H12O3 ethyl anisate 94-30-4
C10H12O4 cantharidin 56-25-7
C10H12O4 diallyl maleate 999-21-3
C10H12O4 methyl everninate 520-43-4
C10H12S4 tetramethyltetrathiafulvalene 50708-37-7
C10H12Se4 tetramethyltetraselenafulvalene 55259-49-9
C10H13ClN2 chlordimeform 6164-98-3
C10H13ClN2O2 metoxuron 19937-59-8
C10H13ClN6 procyazine 32889-48-8
C10H13ClO chlorothymol 89-68-9
C10H13Cl2FN2O2S2 tolylfluanid 731-27-1
C10H13NO isobutyranilide 4406-41-1
C10H13NO2 butyl nicotinate 6938-06-3
C10H13NO2 homarylamine 451-77-4
C10H13NO2 tenamfetamine 51497-09-7
C10H13N5O2 guanosine 118-00-3
C10H13N5O3 deoxyadenosine 958-09-8
C10H13N5O4 adenosine 58-61-7
C10H13N5O4 deoxyguanosine 961-07-9
C10H14 cymene 25155-15-1
C10H14 diethyl benzene 25340-17-4
C10H14 tetrahydrotriquinacene 57595-39-8
C10H14ClN clotermine 10389-73-8
C10H14Cl2NO2PS zytron 299-85-4
C10H14MoO6 molybdenyl acetylacetonate 17524-05-9
C10H14N nicotine 16760-37-5
C10H14N2 nicotine 23950-04-1
C10H14N2O nikethamide 59-26-7
C10H14N2O2S methallatal 115-56-0
C10H14N2O4S2 sultiame 61-56-3
C10H14N2O5 thymidine 50-89-5
C10H14N4O2 morinamide 952-54-5
C10H14N4O3 proxyphylline 603-00-9
C10H14N4O4 diprophylline 479-18-5
C10H14NiO4 nickel acetylacetonate 3264-82-2
C10H14O benzenebutanol 3360-41-6
C10H14O butoxybenzene 1126-79-0
C10H14O carvone 99-49-0
C10H14O carvone 6485-40-1
C10H14O chrysantenone 473-06-3
C10H14O durenol 527-35-5
C10H14O eucarvone 503-93-5
C10H14O isopiperitenone 529-01-1
C10H14O menthofuran 494-90-6
C10H14O myrtenal 23727-16-4
C10H14O perillaldehyde 2111-75-3
C10H14O pinocarvone 34-41-3
C10H14O piperitenone 491-09-8
C10H14O prehnitenol 488-70-0
C10H14O verbenone 18309-32-5
C10H14O2 carvone oxide 33204-74-9
C10H14O2 durohydroquinone 527-18-4
C10H14O2 elsholtzia ketone 488-05-1
C10H14O2 nepetalactone 490-10-8
C10H14O2 perilla ketone 553-84-4
C10H14O3 ethyl vanillylether 13184-86-6
C10H14O3 ethylsyringol 29515-37-5
C10H14O3 mephenesin 59-47-2
C10H14O4 adipic acid divinyl ester 4074-90-2
C10H14O4 diallyl succinate 925-16-6
C10H14S butylthiobenzene 1126-80-3
C10H14S isobutyl phenyl sulfide 13307-61-4
C10H14Si vinyldimethylphenylsilane 1125-26-4
C10H15N benzenebutanamine 13214-66-9
C10H15N geranonitrile 5585-39-7
C10H15N methamphetamine 537-46-2
C10H15N phenpromethamine 93-88-9
C10H15NO ephedrine 299-42-3
C10H15NO hordenine 539-15-1
C10H15NO perillartine 30950-27-7
C10H15NO2 etilefrine 709-55-7
C10H15NO2 hydroxyephedrine 365-26-4
C10H15N3 modaline 2856-74-8
C10H15N5 fenformin 114-86-3
C10H15OPS2 fonofos 944-22-9
C10H15O3PS2 fenthion 55-38-9
C10H15O4P diethyl phenyl phosphate 2510-86-3
C10H15P diethylphenylphosphine 1605-53-4
C10H16 adamantane 281-23-2
C10H16 alpha cis ocimene 6874-44-8
C10H16 alpha myrcene 1686-30-2
C10H16 beta phellandrene 555-10-2
C10H16 beta terpinene 99-84-3
C10H16 bornylene 464-17-5
C10H16 camphene 79-92-5
C10H16 cis ocimene 3338-55-4
C10H16 cyclodecyne 3022-41-1
C10H16 isolimonene 5113-87-1
C10H16 limonene 138-86-3
C10H16 perhydrotriquinacene 17760-91-7
C10H16 protoadamantane 53130-19-1
C10H16 santolina triene 2153-66-4
C10H16 trans ocimene 3779-61-1
C10H16Br2N2O2 pipobroman 54-91-1
C10H16Cl2O2 decanedioyl dichloride 111-19-3
C10H16Cl3NOS triallate 2303-17-5
C10H16NO3PS aminoparathion 3735-01-1
C10H16NO5PS2 famophos 52-85-7
C10H16N2 decanedinitrile 1871-96-1
C10H16N2 hexyl pyrazine 28217-91-6
C10H16N2 hystrine 18017-50-0
C10H16N2O smipine 52196-11-9
C10H16N2O3 butabarbital 125-40-6
C10H16N2O3 butethal 77-28-1
C10H16N2O3S biotin 58-85-5
C10H16N2O8 EDDS 20486-91-7
C10H16N5O13P3 adenosine triphosphate 56-65-5
C10H16N6O19 dipentaerythritol hexanitrate 13184-80-0
C10H16N6S cimetidine 51481-61-9
C10H16O artemiseole 60485-46-3
C10H16O artemisia ketone 546-49-6
C10H16O camphor 76-22-2
C10H16O caranone 4176-04-9
C10H16O carvotanaceton 499-71-8
C10H16O citral 5392-40-5
C10H16O dihydrocarvone 5948-04-9
C10H16O dihydrocarvone 7764-50-3
C10H16O epicamphor 10292-98-5
C10H16O hotrienol 29957-43-5
C10H16O ipsdienol 35628-00-3
C10H16O isocyclocitral 1335-66-6
C10H16O isopinocamphone 473-62-1
C10H16O isopulegone 29606-79-9
C10H16O lyratol 19889-92-0
C10H16O myrtanal 4764-14-1
C10H16O neroloxide 1786-08-9
C10H16O phellandral 21391-98-0
C10H16O pinocarveol 5947-36-4
C10H16O piperitone 89-81-6
C10H16O pulegone 89-82-7
C10H16O pulegone 15932-80-6
C10H16O thujol 35732-37-7
C10H16O thujone 1125-12-8
C10H16OSi ethoxydimethyl phenylsilane 1825-58-7
C10H16O2 butyl sorbate 7367-78-4
C10H16O2 diosphenol 490-03-9
C10H16O2 iridomyrmecin 485-43-8
C10H16O2 lilac aldehyde a 53447-45-3
C10H16O2 lilac aldehyde b 53447-46-4
C10H16O2 limonene dioxide 96-08-2
C10H16O2 massoialactone 51154-96-2
C10H16O2 nerolic acid 4613-38-1
C10H16O2 piperitone oxide 5286-38-4
C10H16O3 pinonic acid 61826-55-9
C10H16O3 triethylsuccinic anhydride 75125-36-9
C10H16O4 diethyl isopropylidenemalonate 6802-75-1
C10H16O6 triethyl methanetricarboxylate 6279-86-3
C10H16S thiocamphor 7519-74-6
C10H17Cl bornyl chloride 464-41-5
C10H17Cl3O2 octyl trichloroacetate 16958-78-4
C10H17N cyclohexanebutyronitrile 4441-66-1
C10H17NO3 ecgonine methyl ester 7143-09-1
C10H17N2O4PS etrimfos 38260-54-7
C10H17N5O6 pentaglycine 7093-67-6
C10H18 cyclodecene 3618-12-0
C10H18 ethylidenecyclooctane 19780-51-9
C10H18 methylenecyclononane 56133-38-1
C10H18 methylhydrindan 19744-65-1
C10H18 thujane 471-12-5
C10H18ClN5 ipazine 1912-25-0
C10H18Cl2O2 octyl dichloroacetate 83004-98-2
C10H18O artemisia alcohol 27644-04-8
C10H18O borneol 507-70-0
C10H18O camphene hydrate 465-31-6
C10H18O carvomenthone 499-70-7
C10H18O cis rose oxide 16409-43-1
C10H18O cyclodecanone 1502-06-3
C10H18O eucalyptol 470-82-6
C10H18O fenchyl alcohol 1632-73-1
C10H18O fragranol 30346-21-5
C10H18O grandisol 26532-22-9
C10H18O ipsenol 35628-05-8
C10H18O isogeraniol 5944-20-7
C10H18O isomenthone 491-07-6
C10H18O isomenthone 18309-28-9
C10H18O isopulegol 7786-67-6
C10H18O menthone 89-80-5
C10H18O neodihydrocarveol 18675-34-8
C10H18O piperitol 491-04-3
C10H18O sabinene hydrate 546-79-2
C10H18O santolina alcohol 21149-19-9
C10H18O terpineol 8006-39-1
C10H18O yomogi alcohol 30458-12-9
C10H18O2 allyl heptanoate 142-19-8
C10H18O2 citronellic acid 502-47-6
C10H18O2 cyclohexanecarboxylic acid isopropyl ester 6553-80-6
C10H18O2 cyclooctanol acetate 772-60-1
C10H18O2 decalinhydroperoxide 4181-83-3
C10H18O2 sobrerol 498-71-5
C10H18O2 tagetonol 71547-63-2
C10H18O3 valeric anhydride 2082-59-9
C10H18O4 decanedioic acid 111-20-6
C10H18O4 diethyl propylmalonate 2163-48-6
C10H18O4 hexanedioic acid monoethyl ester 14113-01-0
C10H18O4 succinic acid diisopropyl ester 924-88-9
C10H18O4 triethylbutanedioic acid 2103-18-6
C10H19BrO2 octyl bromoacetate 38674-98-5
C10H19ClNO5P phosphamidon 13171-21-6
C10H19ClO decanoyl chloride 112-13-0
C10H19ClO2 octyl chloroacetate 5451-98-9
C10H19N decanenitrile 1975-78-6
C10H19NO lupinine 486-70-4
C10H19NO2 diethylaminoethyl methacrylate 105-16-8
C10H19NS nonyl isothiocyanate 4430-43-7
C10H19N3O4 leucylglycylglycine 1187-50-4
C10H19N5O secbumeton 26259-45-0
C10H19N5S terbutryn 886-50-0
C10H19O6PS2 malathion 121-75-5
C10H19O7PS malaoxon 1634-78-2
C10H20 cyclodecane 293-96-9
C10H20 diethylcyclohexane 1331-43-7
C10H20 diisoamylene 54063-09-1
C10H20N2NiS4 nickel diethyldithiocarbamate 52610-81-8
C10H20N2O4 mebutamate 64-55-1
C10H20N2S4 disulfiram 97-77-8
C10H20O carvomenthol 499-69-4
C10H20O cyclodecanol 1502-05-2
C10H20O decanal 112-31-2
C10H20O dihydromyrcenol 53219-21-9
C10H20O dihydroterpineol 58985-02-7
C10H20O isocarvomenthol 3127-80-8
C10H20O isomenthol 490-99-3
C10H20O menthol 1490-04-6
C10H20O neocarvomenthol 1126-40-5
C10H20O neoisocarvomenthol 42846-32-2
C10H20O neoisomenthol 491-02-1
C10H20O rhodinol 6812-78-8
C10H20OSi2 cyclopentadienyl pentamethyl disiloxane 119415-97-3
C10H20O2 decanoic acid 334-48-5
C10H20O2 hydroxycitronellal 107-75-5
C10H20O2 neodecanoic acid 26896-20-8
C10H20O2 terpinol 565-48-0
C10H20O2S isooctyl mercaptoacetate 25103-09-7
C10H20O2S octyl thioglycolate 7664-80-4
C10H20O2Si diallyldiethoxysilane 13081-67-9
C10H20O3 peroxydecanoic acid 14156-10-6
C10H20O3 promoxolane 470-43-9
C10H21N pempidine 79-55-0
C10H21N perhydrophentermine 5531-31-7
C10H21N propylhexedrine 101-40-6
C10H21NO decanamide 2319-29-1
C10H21N3O diethylcarbamazine 90-89-1
C10H22 decane 124-18-5
C10H22NO3P diethyl cyclohexylaminophosphonate 32405-88-2
C10H22N4 dipiperazinylethane 19479-83-5
C10H22O butyl hexyl ether 54459-71-1
C10H22O decanol 36729-58-5
C10H22O heptyl propyl ether 71112-89-5
C10H22O methyl nonyl ether 7289-51-2
C10H22O tetrahydrolavandulol 41884-28-0
C10H22O triisopropylmethanol 51200-83-0
C10H22O3 tripropyl orthoformate 621-76-1
C10H22O3S pentyl sulfite 2051-05-0
C10H23N diethylhexylamine 44979-90-0
C10H23NO2 diethylaminoacetaldehyde diethyl acetal 3616-57-7
C10H23N3O3 hypusine 34994-11-1
C10H24OSi butyloxytriethylsilane 2751-87-3
C10H24O3Si tripropyloxymethylsilane 5581-66-8
C10H25O5U uranium pentaethylate 10405-34-2
C10H26N4 spermine 71-44-3
C10H30O5Si5 decamethylcyclopentasiloxane 541-02-6
C10MnO10Tc manganese technetium decacarbonyl 41375-72-8
C10Mn2O10 dimanganese decacarbonyl 10170-69-1
C10N6 hexacyanobutadiene radical 5104-27-8
C10O10Re2 dirhenium decacarbonyl 14285-68-8
C10O10Tc2 ditechnetium decacarbonyl 78498-97-2

See also

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Aliphatic compound Class of chemical compounds without aromatic ring

In organic chemistry, hydrocarbons are divided into two classes: aromatic compounds and aliphatic compounds. Aliphatic compounds can be saturated, like hexane, or unsaturated, like hexene and hexyne. Open-chain compounds, whether straight or branched, and which contain no rings of any type, are always aliphatic. Cyclic compounds can be aliphatic if they are not aromatic.

Alkene Type of chemical compound

In chemistry, an alkene is a hydrocarbon containing a carbon–carbon double bond.

Carbon Chemical element, symbol C and atomic number 6

Carbon is a chemical element with the symbol C and atomic number 6. It is nonmetallic and tetravalent—making four electrons available to form covalent chemical bonds. It belongs to group 14 of the periodic table. Carbon makes up only about 0.025 percent of Earth's crust. Three isotopes occur naturally, 12C and 13C being stable, while 14C is a radionuclide, decaying with a half-life of about 5,730 years. Carbon is one of the few elements known since antiquity.

A chemical formula is a way of presenting information about the chemical proportions of atoms that constitute a particular chemical compound or molecule, using chemical element symbols, numbers, and sometimes also other symbols, such as parentheses, dashes, brackets, commas and plus (+) and minus (−) signs. These are limited to a single typographic line of symbols, which may include subscripts and superscripts. A chemical formula is not a chemical name, and it contains no words. Although a chemical formula may imply certain simple chemical structures, it is not the same as a full chemical structural formula. Chemical formulae can fully specify the structure of only the simplest of molecules and chemical substances, and are generally more limited in power than chemical names and structural formulae.

Functional group Set of atoms in a molecule which augment its chemical and/or physical properties

In organic chemistry, a functional group is a substituent or moiety in a molecule that causes the molecule's characteristic chemical reactions. The same functional group will undergo the same or similar chemical reactions regardless of the rest of the molecule's composition. This enables systematic prediction of chemical reactions and behavior of chemical compounds and the design of chemical synthesis. The reactivity of a functional group can be modified by other functional groups nearby. Functional group interconversion can be used in retrosynthetic analysis to plan organic synthesis.

Carbon compounds are defined as chemical substances containing carbon. More compounds of carbon exist than any other chemical element except for hydrogen. Organic carbon compounds are far more numerous than inorganic carbon compounds. In general bonds of carbon with other elements are covalent bonds. Carbon is tetravalent but carbon free radicals and carbenes occur as short-lived intermediates. Ions of carbon are carbocations and carbanions are also short-lived. An important carbon property is catenation as the ability to form long carbon chains and rings.

Organic compound Chemical compound with carbon-hydrogen bonds

In chemistry, organic compounds are generally any chemical compounds that contain carbon-hydrogen bonds. Due to carbon's ability to catenate, millions of organic compounds are known. The study of the properties, reactions, and syntheses of organic compounds comprise the discipline known as organic chemistry. For historical reasons, a few classes of carbon-containing compounds, along with a few other exceptions, are not classified as organic compounds and are considered inorganic. Other than those just named, little consensus exists among chemists on precisely which carbon-containing compounds are excluded, making any rigorous definition of an organic compound elusive.

Organic chemistry Subdiscipline of chemistry, with especial focus on carbon compounds

Organic chemistry is a branch of chemistry that studies the structure, properties and reactions of organic compounds, which contain carbon-carbon covalent bonds. Study of structure determines their structural formula. Study of properties includes physical and chemical properties, and evaluation of chemical reactivity to understand their behavior. The study of organic reactions includes the chemical synthesis of natural products, drugs, and polymers, and study of individual organic molecules in the laboratory and via theoretical study.

Organometallic chemistry Study of chemical compounds containing at least one bond between a carbon atom of an organic compound and a metal

Organometallic chemistry is the study of organometallic compounds, chemical compounds containing at least one chemical bond between a carbon atom of an organic molecule and a metal, including alkaline, alkaline earth, and transition metals, and sometimes broadened to include metalloids like boron, silicon, and selenium, as well. Aside from bonds to organyl fragments or molecules, bonds to 'inorganic' carbon, like carbon monoxide, cyanide, or carbide, are generally considered to be organometallic as well. Some related compounds such as transition metal hydrides and metal phosphine complexes are often included in discussions of organometallic compounds, though strictly speaking, they are not necessarily organometallic. The related but distinct term "metalorganic compound" refers to metal-containing compounds lacking direct metal-carbon bonds but which contain organic ligands. Metal β-diketonates, alkoxides, dialkylamides, and metal phosphine complexes are representative members of this class. The field of organometallic chemistry combines aspects of traditional inorganic and organic chemistry.

A period 2 element is one of the chemical elements in the second row of the periodic table of the chemical elements. The periodic table is laid out in rows to illustrate recurring (periodic) trends in the chemical behavior of the elements as their atomic number increases; a new row is started when chemical behavior begins to repeat, creating columns of elements with similar properties.

Cycloalkane

In organic chemistry, the cycloalkanes are the monocyclic saturated hydrocarbons. In other words, a cycloalkane consists only of hydrogen and carbon atoms arranged in a structure containing a single ring, and all of the carbon-carbon bonds are single. The larger cycloalkanes, with more than 20 carbon atoms are typically called cycloparaffins. All cycloalkanes are isomer of Alkene.

Aromaticity Phenomenon providing chemical stability in resonating hybrids of cyclic organic compounds

In chemistry, aromaticity is a property of cyclic (ring-shaped), typically planar (flat) molecular structures with pi bonds in resonance that gives increased stability compared with other geometric or connective arrangements with the same set of atoms. Aromatic rings are very stable and do not break apart easily. Organic compounds that are not aromatic are classified as aliphatic compounds—they might be cyclic, but only aromatic rings have enhanced stability.

In chemistry, an inorganic compound is typically a chemical compound that lacks carbon–hydrogen bonds, that is, a compound that is not an organic compound. However, the distinction is not clearly defined; authorities have differing views on the subject. The study of inorganic compounds is a subfield of chemistry known as inorganic chemistry.

In chemical nomenclature, the IUPAC nomenclature of organic chemistry is a method of naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). It is published in the Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry. Ideally, every possible organic compound should have a name from which an unambiguous structural formula can be created. There is also an IUPAC nomenclature of inorganic chemistry.

Butene, also known as butylene, is an alkene with the formula C4H8. The word butene may refer to any of the individual compounds. They are colourless gases that are present in crude oil as a minor constituent in quantities that are too small for viable extraction. Butene is therefore obtained by catalytic cracking of long-chain hydrocarbons left during refining of crude oil. Cracking produces a mixture of products, and the butene is extracted from this by fractional distillation.

Bicyclic molecule Class of chemical compounds

A bicyclic molecule is a molecule that features two joined rings. Bicyclic structures occur widely, for example in many biologically important molecules like α-thujene and camphor. A bicyclic compound can be carbocyclic, or heterocyclic, like DABCO. Moreover, the two rings can both be aliphatic, or can be aromatic, or a combination of aliphatic and aromatic.

In chemical nomenclature, a preferred IUPAC name (PIN) is a unique name, assigned to a chemical substance and preferred among the possible names generated by IUPAC nomenclature. The "preferred IUPAC nomenclature" provides a set of rules for choosing between multiple possibilities in situations where it is important to decide on a unique name. It is intended for use in legal and regulatory situations.

In organic chemistry, the carbon number of a compound is the number of carbon atoms in each molecule. The properties of hydrocarbons can be correlated with the carbon number, although the carbon number alone does not give an indication of the saturation of the organic compound. When describing a particular molecule, the "carbon number" is also the ordinal position of a particular carbon atom in a chain.

This is an index of lists of molecules. Millions of molecules have existed in the universe since before the formation of Earth. Three of them, carbon dioxide, water and oxygen were necessary for the growth of life. Though we have always been surrounded by these substances, we have not always known what they were composed of.