This is a list of newspapers in Cuba. Although the Cuban media is controlled by the Cuban People through the Cuban State apparatus, the national newspapers of Cuba are not directly published by the state, they are instead published by various Cuban political organizations with official approval. There are several new anti-Communist, contra-revolutionary online newspapers, based mostly outside Cuba Independent digital media in Cuba, mostly financed by the US Government through the NED or other organizations, or in some cases, through other governments. [1] [2] [3]
Each of Cuba's 16 provinces has a regional weekly, which acts as the official newspaper published by each provincial Communist Party branch. The two most recently launched, El Artemiseño and Mayabeque, began publication in 2011, to serve the newly formed provinces of Artemisa and Mayabeque.
Each weekly has its own website with local news, updated daily, which offers weekly print editions for free download in the PDF format. Some also publish online editions in English.
Name | Province | Circulation | Founded | Website |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sierra Maestra | Santiago de Cuba | Weekly (on Saturdays) | 7 September 1957 | sierramaestra.cu |
Adelante | Camagüey | Weekly (on Saturdays) | 12 January 1959 | adelante.cu |
Guerrillero | Pinar del Río | Weekly | 6 July 1960 | guerrillero.cu |
Girón | Matanzas | Weekly | 5 December 1961 | giron.cu |
Venceremos | Guantánamo | Weekly (on Fridays) | 25 July 1962 | venceremos.cu |
Vanguardia | Villa Clara | Weekly (on Saturdays) | 9 August 1962 | vanguardia.cu |
Ahora! | Holguín | Weekly (on Saturdays) | 19 November 1962 | ahora.cu |
Victoria | Isla de la Juventud | Weekly (on Saturdays) | 20 February 1967 | periodicovictoria.cu |
La Demajagua | Granma | Weekly (on Saturdays) | 10 October 1977 | lademajagua.cu |
Periódico 26 | Las Tunas | Weekly (on Fridays) | 26 July 1978 | periodico26.cu |
Escambray | Sancti Spíritus | Weekly (on Saturdays) | 4 January 1979 | escambray.cu |
Invasor | Ciego de Ávila | Weekly (on Saturdays) | 26 July 1979 | invasor.cu |
5 de Septiembre | Cienfuegos | Weekly (on Fridays) | 5 September 1980 | 5septiembre.cu |
Tribuna de La Habana | Havana | Weekly (on Sundays) | 7 October 1980 | tribuna.cu |
El Artemiseño | Artemisa | Weekly (on Tuesdays) | 11 January 2011 | artemisadiario.cu |
Mayabeque | Mayabeque | Weekly | 11 January 2011 | diariomayabeque.cu |
Administratively, Cuba is divided into 15 provinces and one special municipality. The current structure has been in place since August 2010, when the then-La Habana Province was divided into Artemisa Province and Mayabeque Province.
Cuba was the first Latin American country to begin television testing in December 1946 when station CM-21P conducted an experimental multi-point live broadcast. The first regular commercial broadcasting began in October 1950 by the small radio station Union Radio, soon followed by other stations. The broadcasts featured sport, soap operas, news, cooking shows, and comedy. Censorship was imposed following the 1952 coup by Fulgencio Batista, and again by the government of the Cuban revolution after their victory in 1959.
Fernando Ramón Martínez Heredia was a prominent Cuban revolutionary thinker and politician. Martínez was a founding member of the Cuban Communist Party, and as a member of the July 26 Movement, he took part in the Revolution which overthrow the Batista dictatorship.
Diario de la Marina was a newspaper published in Cuba, founded by Don Araujo de Lira in 1839. Diario de la Marina was Cuba’s longest-running newspaper. Its roots went back to 1813 with El Lucero de la Habana and the Noticioso Mercantil whose 1832 merger established El Noticioso y Lucero de la Habana, which was renamed Diario de la Marina in 1844. In 1895, Don Nicolás Rivero took over as the 13th director of the publication and transformed it into the widest-circulated newspaper in Cuba. Though a conservative publication, its pages gave voice to a wide range of opinions, including those of avowed communists. It gave a platform to essayist Jorge Mañach and many other distinguished Cuban intellectuals.
Daniel Chavarría was a Uruguayan revolutionary, writer and translator, who lived in Cuba since the 1960s. He had a son with Dora Salazar, Daniel Chavarria, and raised his sister.
Raúl Corrales Fornos was a Cuban photographer. Since 1961 he was member of the Photography Section of the Union de Escritores y Artistas de Cuba (UNEAC).
Hilda Aurora Vidal Valdés is a Cuban artist, specializing in painting, drawing, design, sculpture, collage, artistic tapestry, and papier mache.
Fernando Velázquez Vigil was a Cuban artist specialising in ceramics and painting.
Eliseo Valdés Erustes is a Cuban artist specializing in sculpture, painting, and drawing.
Wendy Guerra, formally Wendy Guerra Torres, is a Cuban poet and novelist, based in Miami.
The mass media in Cuba consist of several different types: television, radio, newspapers, and internet. The Cuban media are tightly controlled by the Cuban government led by the Communist Party of Cuba (PCC) in the past five decades. The PCC strictly censors news, information and commentary, and restricts dissemination of foreign publications to tourist hotels. Journalists must operate within the confines of laws against anti-government propaganda and the insulting of officials, which carry penalties of up to three years in prison. Private ownership of broadcast media is prohibited, and the government owns all mainstream media outlets.
Mayabeque Province is one of two new provinces created from the former La Habana Province, whose creation was approved by the Cuban National Assembly on August 1, 2010, the other being Artemisa Province. The new provinces came in to existence on January 1, 2011.
Artemisa Province is one of the two new provinces created from the former La Habana Province, whose creation was approved by the Cuban National Assembly on August 1, 2010, the other being Mayabeque Province. The new provinces came into existence on January 1, 2011.
The following is a timeline of the history of Havana, Cuba.
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Camagüey, Cuba.
The Sociedad Económica de los Amigos del País de la Habana or Real Sociedad Patriótica de la Habana is a learned society in Havana, Cuba. It was initially organized to promote agriculture, commerce, education, and industry, modelled on the Sociedad Económica de los Amigos del País in Spain. Founding members included Diego de la Barrera, Francisco Joseph Basabe, José Agustín Caballero, Luis de Las Casas, Juan Manuel O'Farrill, Tomás Romay y Luis Peñalver, and Antonio Robledo. In its early decades the group produced publications, maintained a library in the Convento de Santo Domingo (1800-1844), and arranged educational programs. Around the 1790s the group built the Hospicio o Casa de Beneficencia in Havana.
Cazadores de Artemisa is a Cuban baseball team based in Artemisa. They are a member of the Cuban National Series and play their home games at 26 de Julio Stadium, opened in 1968 and with a capacity of 6,000 spectators.
Prensa Libre was a newspaper published by Sergio Carbó in Havana, Cuba, from 1941 to 1960.
Ana Andrea Cairo Ballester was a Cuban writer, researcher and professor of literature and philology.
Huracanes de Mayabeque is a Cuban baseball team based in San José de las Lajas. They are a member of the Cuban National Series and play their home games at Nelson Fernández Stadium, opened in 1960 and with a capacity of 3,000 spectators.
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