This is a list of electricity-generating power stations in the U.S. state of New Jersey , sorted by type and name. In 2022, New Jersey had a total summer capacity of 16,712 MW through all of its power plants, and a net generation of 65,060 GWh. [2] In 2023, the electrical energy generation mix was 51.4% natural gas, 44.1% nuclear, 2.5% solar, 1.1% biomass, 0.1% petroleum, 0.3% other gases, and 0.9% other. [1]
New Jersey's renewable portfolio standard was updated in 2018 to require that 21% of electricity be from renewable sources by 2021, 35% by 2025, and 50% by 2030. [3] In February 2023, Governor Phil Murphy set a goal of 100% clean electricity (including non-renewable zero-emissions sources) by 2035. [4] About 75% of in-state renewable generation came from small- and large-scale solar photovoltaics (PV) that year. [5] Small-scale solar, which includes customer-owned PV panels, delivered an additional net 3,413 GWh of energy to the state's electrical grid during 2023. This was more than twice the generation of New Jersey's utility-scale PV plants. [1]
There are two nuclear power stations in New Jersey both operated by PSEG Nuclear. [6] The Oyster Creek Nuclear Generating Station in Lacey Township owned and operated by Oyster Creek Environmental Protection permanently ceased operations on September 17, 2018.
Plant | Location | Coords. | Capacity (MW) | Commissioned | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hope Creek Nuclear Generating Station | Lower Alloways Creek | 39°28′00″N75°32′16″W / 39.4666°N 75.5377°W | 1173 | 1986 | |
Salem Nuclear Power Plant | Lower Alloways Creek | 39°27′45″N75°32′09″W / 39.4625°N 75.5358°W | 2285 | 1977 for I 1981 for II |
Data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration serves as a general reference. [7]
Plant | Location | Coords. | Capacity (MW) | Generation Type | Commissioned | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bayville Central Facility | Bayville | 39°54′34″N74°10′41″W / 39.9094°N 74.1780°W | 6.9 | Reciprocating Engine (x7) | 1988/2000 | includes ~1MW biofuel |
Gilbert | Hunterdon County | 40°33′57″N75°09′50″W / 40.5658°N 75.1639°W | 150 | Simple Cycle | 1996 | |
Haworth Water Treatment Plant | Bergen County | 40°57′33″N74°00′54″W / 40.9593°N 74.0151°W | 7.8 | Reciprocating Engine (x2) | 2018 | |
Salem Generating Station | Salem County | 39°27′45″N75°32′09″W / 39.4625°N 75.5358°W | 38.4 | Simple Cycle | 1971 | PSEG |
West Station | Cumberland County | 39°29′28″N75°02′55″W / 39.4912°N 75.0486°W | 22.9 | Simple Cycle | 1972 | |
Data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration serves as a general reference. [7]
Additional data from New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection [8] [9]
Plant | Location | Coords. | Capacity (MW) | Fuel Type | Generation Type | Commissioned | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Atlantic County Landfill | Atlantic County | 39°25′03″N74°32′32″W / 39.4175°N 74.5422°W | 3.3 | landfill gas | Reciprocating Engine (x2) | 2005 | |
Burlington County Landfill | Burlington County | 40°04′27″N74°39′56″W / 40.0742°N 74.6656°W | 7.0 | landfill gas | Reciprocating Engine (x5) | 2007 | |
Camden County Resource Recovery Facility | Camden | 39°54′33″N75°07′01″W / 39.9092°N 75.1169°W | 33.0 | municipal solid waste (biogenic and non-biogenic) | Steam Turbine | 1991 | |
Cinnamon Bay Edgeboro Landfill | Middlesex County | 40°27′55″N74°23′38″W / 40.4653°N 74.3939°W | 9.1 | landfill gas | Reciprocating Engine | 2011 | |
Essex County Resource Recovery Facility | Newark | 40°44′18″N74°07′35″W / 40.73833°N 74.12639°W | 60.0 | municipal solid waste (biogenic and non-biogenic) | Steam Turbine (x2) | 1990 | |
Gloucester County Resource Recovery Facility | Westville | 39°52′24″N75°08′17″W / 39.8733°N 75.1381°W | 12.0 | municipal solid waste (biogenic and non-biogenic) | Steam Turbine | 1990 | |
Middlesex Generating Facility | Middlesex | 40°29′25″N74°18′56″W / 40.4903°N 74.3156°W | 18.8 | landfill gas | Reciprocating Engine (x3) | 1961/2001 | |
Ocean County Landfill | Ocean County | 40°01′30″N74°15′00″W / 40.0249°N 74.2501°W | 13.8 | landfill gas | Reciprocating Engine (x12) | 1997/2006 | |
Pennsauken Landfill | Camden County | 39°59′22″N75°02′24″W / 39.9894°N 75.0400°W | 1.8 | landfill gas | Reciprocating Engine (x2) | 2004 | |
Salem County Landfill | Salem County | 39°35′20″N75°22′35″W / 39.5889°N 75.3764°W | 1.8 | landfill gas | Reciprocating Engine | 2008 | |
Sussex Landfill Energy | Sussex County | 41°05′37″N74°40′44″W / 41.0936°N 74.6788°W | 3.0 | landfill gas | Reciprocating Engine (x2) | 2011 | |
Union County Resource Recovery Facility | Rahway | 40°36′05″N74°15′59″W / 40.6013°N 74.2664°W | 37.5 | municipal solid waste (biogenic and non-biogenic) | Steam Turbine | 1994 | |
Woodbine Landfill Plant | Cape May County | 39°13′52″N74°46′51″W / 39.2311°N 74.7808°W | 2.1 | landfill gas | Reciprocating Engine | 2013 | |
Plant | Location | Coords. | Capacity (MW) | Number of Turbines | Commissioned | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Great Falls (Passaic River) | Paterson | 40°54′55″N74°10′52″W / 40.9153°N 74.1810°W | 10.95 | 3 | 1986 | [10] |
Passaic Valley Water Commission | Passaic County | 40°53′00″N74°13′48″W / 40.8833°N 74.2300°W | 2.4 | 4 | 1935 | [11] |
Name | Location | Coords. | Capacity (MW) | Number of Turbines | Commissioned | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jersey-Atlantic Wind Farm | Atlantic City | 39°22′56″N74°26′51″W / 39.3822°N 74.4475°W | 7.5 | 5 | 2005 | |
Bayonne MUA | Bayonne | 40°39′10″N74°07′04″W / 40.6528°N 74.1178°W | 1.5 | 1 | 2012 | [12] |
As of September 2024, New Jersey has more than 90 photovoltaic installations of over 5 MW, which have a cumulative capacity of over 850 MW, and over 560 projects of over 1 MW, with a cumulative utility-scale capacity of 1,825 MW. [13] Small-scale capacity is 3,131 MW. Most of these are net-metered. The largest in the state include (incomplete list; selected projects): [13]
Name | Location | Capacity (MWdc) | Commissioned | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Ben Moreell Solar Farm, Naval Weapons Station Earle [14] | Tinton Falls | 28.5 | 2015 | Superfund site [15] |
Toms River Merchant Solar | Toms River | 27.3 | 2021 | Landfill/brownfield and Superfund site |
Mount Olive – Combe Fill North Landfill | Mount Olive Township | 25.6 | 2023 | Landfill/brownfield and Superfund site [16] [17] |
Six Flags Solar | Jackson Township | 23.5 | 2019 | Net metered, ground mount and carport |
DSM Solar | Belvidere | 20.2 | 2019 | Net metered (three projects on site) [18] |
Tinton Falls Solar Farm | Tinton Falls | 19.9 | 2012 | Landfill/brownfield site |
Pilesgrove Solar Farm | Pilesgrove Township | 19.9 | 2011 | |
Fort Dix Landfill | Lakehurst | 16.5 | 2017 | Landfill/brownfield and Superfund site |
Vinland Construction Co. | Pennsauken Township | 15.1 | 2019 | Landfill/brownfield site |
McGraw-Hill Companies | East Windsor | 14.1 | 2012 | [19] |
Berry Plastics | Phillipsburg | 13.1 | 2013 | Net metered |
SC Holdings | Cinnaminson | 13.0 | 2019 | Landfill/brownfield and Superfund site |
New Jersey Oak Solar | Fairfield Township | 12.5 | 2012 | [20] |
Monroe Solar Farm | Monroe Township | 12.0 | 2020 | Landfill/brownfield site |
Seashore Solar | Egg Harbor Township | 10.6 | 2016 | Landfill/brownfield site |
Holt Logistics Gloucester Terminal | Gloucester City | 10.1 | 2012 | Net metered, largest rooftop solar project in the US when completed (9 MW), 1.1 MW added in 2018 [21] |
Frenchtown Solar III | Kingwood Township | 10.0 | 2013 |
Data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration serves as a general reference. [7]
Plant | Location | Coords. | Capacity (MW) | Commissioned | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACUA Storage | Atlantic County | 39°22′55″N74°26′42″W / 39.3820°N 74.4451°W | 1.0 | 2018 | [22] |
Caldwell Wastewater Treatment Hybrid | Essex County | 40°50′19″N74°18′45″W / 40.8386°N 74.3125°W | 1.0 | 2016 | [23] |
Hopewell Valley High School Hybrid | Mercer County | 40°19′41″N74°48′18″W / 40.3280°N 74.8049°W | 1.0 | 2015 | [24] |
Plumsted 537 BESS | Ocean County | 40°06′34″N74°29′52″W / 40.1094°N 74.4978°W | 19.8 | 2019 | [25] |
Stryker 22 BESS | Warren County | 40°39′55″N75°08′40″W / 40.6654°N 75.1445°W | 19.8 | 2018 | [25] |
Plant | Location | Coords. | Capacity (MW) | Number of Turbines | Commissioned | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yards Creek Generating Station | Blairstown & Hardwick | 41°00′02″N75°01′53″W / 41.0006°N 75.0314°W | 420 | 3 | 1965 | [26] |
Plant | Location | Coords | Capacity (MW) | Source | Commissioned | Decommissioned | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B.L. England Generating Station (Beesley's Point Generating Station) | Upper Township | 450 | Coal | 1961 | May 1, 2019 [27] | ||
Hudson Generating Station | Jersey City | 660 | Coal | 1968 | May 31, 2017 [28] | ||
Mercer Generating Station | Hamilton Township | 360 | Coal | 1960 | May 31, 2017 [28] | ||
Oyster Creek Nuclear Generating Station | Lacey Township | 652 | Nuclear | 1969 | September 17, 2018 [29] | ||
Logan Generating Plant | Logan Township [30] | 39°47′34″N75°24′24″W / 39.7928°N 75.4067°W | 219 | Coal | 1994 | June 2022 | [31] [32] [33] |
Chambers Carneys Point Cogen Generating Plant | Carneys Point Township | 39°41′37″N75°29′09″W / 39.6935°N 75.4858°W | 244 | Coal | 1993 | June 2022 | [34] [35] |
Solar Energy Generating Systems (SEGS) is a concentrated solar power plant in California, United States. With the combined capacity from three separate locations at 354 megawatt (MW), it was for thirty years the world's largest solar thermal energy generating facility, until the commissioning of the even larger Ivanpah facility in 2014. It was also for thirty years the world's largest solar generating facility of any type of technology, until the commissioning of the photovoltaic Topaz Solar Farm in 2014. It consisted of nine solar power plants in California's Mojave Desert, where insolation is among the best available in the United States.
Solar power includes solar farms as well as local distributed generation, mostly on rooftops and increasingly from community solar arrays. In 2023, utility-scale solar power generated 164.5 terawatt-hours (TWh), or 3.9% of electricity in the United States. Total solar generation that year, including estimated small-scale photovoltaic generation, was 238 TWh.
New Jersey has over 4,700 MW of installed solar power capacity as of January 2024, which provides more than 7% of the state's electricity consumption. The's state's growth of solar power is aided by a renewable portfolio standard that requires that 22.5% of New Jersey's electricity come from renewable resources by 2021 and 50% by 2030, by incentives provided for generation of solar power, and by one of the most favorable net metering standards in the country, allowing customers of any size array to use net metering, although generation may not exceed annual demand. As of 2018, New Jersey has the sixth-largest installed solar capacity of all U.S. states and the largest installed solar capacity of the Northeastern States.